295:, and one of Anne Boleyn's first biographers, compiled his work largely from the reminiscences of one of Anne Boleyn's serving women. Samuel Weller Singer, the nineteenth-century editor of Wyatt’s work, identified the lady as Anne Gainsford. Historians accepted Weller Singer’s erroneous identification of “Nan” as Anne Gainsford even though, in the words of Anne Boleyn’s most prominent biographer Eric Ives, “given such links, the volume of material Wyatt recorded is disappointing”. Research of Anne Boleyn's female household by Sylvia Barbara Soberton proves that Weller Singer was wrong in his identification of Wyatt's informant because Anne Gainsford died before George Wyatt was even born. In his last will dating to 16 July 1548, George Zouche, Gainsford’s husband, made it clear that he had remarried since he mentioned “Elleyn now my well-beloved wife”. Sir George Wyatt was born c. 1553, some five years after George Zouche’s last will was written. Sylvia Barbara Soberton argues that Weller Singer’s identification of the maid serving Anne Boleyn as Anne Gainsford was influenced by Wyatt’s description of an incident with a woman of Anne’s household reading a banned book that ended up on Cardinal Wolsey’s desk. This woman was identified as Anne Gainsford by John Louth, Archdeacon of Nottingham, whose reminiscences were published in John Foxe’s
223:, a book that Cardinal Wolsey had proscribed. When it was taken from her hands in jest by her betrothed Sir George Zouche, it was later discovered in the latter's possession by Richard Sampson, Dean of the Chapel Royal, who promptly took it to his master, Cardinal Wolsey. When Anne Boleyn was informed of this, instead of being angry with Anne Gainsford for allowing it to fall into Wolsey's hands, she remarked that it would be "the dearest book that ever dean or cardinal took away", and swiftly sought out the King and complained about its confiscation by Wolsey. As soon as the book was returned to her, by the King's orders, Anne Boleyn persuaded the King "most tenderly" to read the book himself, which he did and was duly impressed. He described it as a book "for me and all kings to read". It was therefore through the carelessness of Anne Gainsford that Henry VIII managed to read Tyndale's banned book which denounced papal power in favour of that of secular rulers.
299:. By the time Weller Singer edited and published Wyatt’s work, Louth’s account of Anne Gainsford, George Zouch and Anne Boleyn reading William Tyndale was already well known. Weller Singer included Louth’s reminiscences in his edition of Wyatt’s biography. Soberton argues that the two book incidents were very similar, but the chronology in Wyatt’s account is muddled; he describes that it happened following Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn’s wedding in January 1533 and has Wolsey interrogating the maid’s suitor, though Wolsey died three years earlier.
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231:, and Anne Boleyn. The figure of Anne lacked a head. When Anne Gainsford was shown the book with its drawings by her mistress, she allegedly remarked, "If I thought it true, though he were an emperor, I would not myself marry him". Whereas Anne Boleyn, according to Anne, dismissed the book as a bauble.
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In 1533, Anne's mistress became Queen of
England and she remained a part of Anne Boleyn's household as one of her ladies-in-waiting. That same year she married Sir George Zouche, who became a gentleman pensioner to the King. Three years later in 1536 Queen Anne was charged with
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chalk portrait of a woman whom some art historians identify as Anne
Gainsford; however, it's more likely to be that of Mary Zouche, another lady-in-waiting. The name M. Souch in the top left corner of the portrait could indicate either
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It has been widely believed that George Wyatt, the first biographer of Anne Boleyn, was provided information about Queen Anne from Anne
Gainsford. However, being that Anne died years before the writer was born this can hardly be true.
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There was another incident at Court in which Anne
Gainsford played a minor part. In 1530, a book of ancient prophecies appeared in Anne Boleyn's apartments, which when opened showed three crude drawings representing the King,
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five years later. She served Anne Boleyn before and after her own marriage to Sir George Zouche of Codnor. According to one source, It was Anne to whom Anne Boleyn lent her proscribed copy of
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Sometime before 1528, she entered the household of Anne Boleyn, who was being courted by King Henry VIII. She served as Anne Boleyn's waiting-woman, and was referred to by her mistress as
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by his second wife, Anne Hawte, the daughter of
Richard Haute (d. 8 April 1487) and Elizabeth Tyrrell, widow of Sir Robert Darcy (c.1420 - 2 November 1469) of
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Anne
Gainsford or Gaynsford (d. before 1548), A Who’s Who of Tudor Women: G, compiled by Kathy Lynn Emerson to update and correct
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John Louth, 'The
Reminiscences of John Louth, Archdeacon of Nottingham, Written in the Year 1579', in
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and they had eight children. There is no evidence to substantiate the claim that her contemporary
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and adultery. Following the Queen's execution, she went on the serve the latter's successor,
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Extracts From the Life of the
Virtuous Christian and Renowned Queen Anne Boleigne
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Derbyshire Wills Proved in the
Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1393-1574
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521:. Vol. III (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. pp. 216–17, 481.
146:. After its return, Anne Boleyn persuaded the King to read the book.
197:, and daughter of Sir Thomas Tyrrell (d. 28 March 1477) of Heron in
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At the end of the 16th century, George Wyatt, grandson of poet Sir
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Magna Carta
Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families
128:, as early as 1528 before the latter became the second wife of
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http://www.tate.org.uk/britain/exhibitions/holbein/rooms/room9
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Wives and Daughters: The Women of Sixteenth-Century England
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Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G. (ed.).
401:, Warner Paperback Library edition, 1972, pp. 40, 162.
273:Margaret Zouch, who married Augustine Babington of
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113:(died before 16 July 1548) was a close friend and
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502:Ladies-in-Waiting: Women Who Served Anne Boleyn
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185:Anne Gainsford was born on an unknown date in
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541:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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489:Narratives of the Days of the Reformation
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450:The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn
215:In 1528, according to biographer
575:People from Surrey (before 1889)
426:, vol. 1 (London, 1846), p. 333.
286:Lucy, Frances, Anne, and Audrey.
221:The Obedience of a Christian Man
139:The Obedience of a Christian Man
465:. Golden Age Publishing, 2022.
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124:She was in the household of
424:Topographer and Genealogist
111:Anne Gainsford, Lady Zouche
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570:16th-century English women
205:. She had a sister, Mary.
560:English ladies-in-waiting
500:Sylvia Barbara Soberton,
461:Sylvia Barbara Soberton,
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580:Household of Anne Boleyn
359:Retrieved 29 July 2013.
329:The Wives of Henry VIII
266:Her children included:
181:Anne Boleyn's household
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413:(London, 1895), p. 87.
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257:Derbyshire
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537:cite book
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275:Normanton
99:Parent(s)
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37:, England
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353:Archived
170:Mistress
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31:Unknown
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174:Mary
43:Died
28:Born
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