Knowledge (XXG)

Anwar Raslan

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wegen eines Verbrechens gegen die Menschlichkeit in Form von Tötung, Folter, schwerwiegender Freiheitsberaubung, Vergewaltigung und sexueller Nötigung in Tateinheit mit Mord in 27 Fällen, gefährlicher Körperverletzung in 25 Fällen, besonders schwerer Vergewaltigung, sexueller Nötigung in zwei Fällen,
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According to German journalist Christoph Reuter, who interviewed Anwar Raslan in Jordan, Raslan defected because he was ashamed of his employer. He had intended to investigate a January 2012 attack in Damascus, but the government declined because the Syrian secret service had orchestrated the
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On 13 January 2022, Raslan was sentenced by the state court in Koblenz to imprisonment for life "for a crime against humanity in the form of killing, torture, severe deprivation of liberty, rape and sexual coercion in unity of action with 27 counts of
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Mr Raslan was arrested in 2019. His trial began in Koblenz in April 2020 and may last for more than a year. (...) The Koblenz case is the first where a member of the Syrian regime, albeit of middle rank, is facing justice in
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in December 2012. He travelled to Germany in 2014 and was granted asylum there in the same year. He was arrested in February 2019 and charged in March 2020. The trial began in April 2020 in the city of
267:. On 2 December 2021, the German federal prosecutor's office called for the life sentence against Anwar Raslan, in the first trial in the world for abuses committed by the Bashar al-Assad government. 728: 545: 804: 784: 230:
attack. Reuter noted that many Syrian exiles believe Raslan’s defection from the Assad regime, where he was a key figure, was motivated by opportunism rather than conviction.
290: 248: 226:, located in Damascus. In July 2012, Raslan moved to branch 285 of the state security forces. Branch 285 mostly dealt with high value prisoners, such as political detainees. 571: 799: 729:"Lebenslange Haft u.a. wegen Verbrechens gegen die Menschlichkeit und wegen Mordes – Urteil gegen einen mutmaßlichen Mitarbeiter des syrischen Geheimdienstes" 714: 663: 182:. The specific charges against him were 4,000 counts of torture, 58 counts of murder, rape, and sexual coercion. His trial marked the first international 260: 420:"Anklage gegen zwei mutmaßliche Mitarbeiter des syrischen Geheimdienstes wegen der Begehung von Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit u.a. zugelassen" 219: 167: 819: 794: 252: 215: 365:"High-profile Syrian war crimes trial begins in Germany. Intelligence official charged with overseeing 4,000 counts of torture and 58 murders" 311:über eine Woche dauernder Freiheitsberaubung in 14 Fällen, Geiselnahme in zwei Fällen und sexuellen Missbrauchs von Gefangenen in drei Fällen 809: 789: 452: 612: 333: 759: 586: 774: 489: 814: 769: 764: 175: 779: 256: 179: 156: 95: 518: 754: 733: 272: 255:
and the podcast 'Branch 251' have documented the trial. The prosecution is part of a larger trend in
101: 364: 565: 210:. In 2006, Raslan was responsible for the detention of Syrian lawyer and human rights defender 460: 171: 121: 264: 223: 203: 278: 187: 147: 211: 664:"A Drop in the Ocean: A Preliminary Assessment of the Koblenz Trial on Syrian Torture" 206:, Syria. After completing a degree in law, he served as a security service officer in 748: 689: 391:"من مخابرات الأسد إلى المنفى.. مسار سوريّين يحاكمان في ألمانيا | DW | 25.04.2020" 238:
Raslan defected from the Assad government and was smuggled with his family to
89: 464: 183: 214:. In 2008, he became colonel, and head of the intelligence department of 207: 166:; born 3 February 1963) is a Syrian former colonel who led a unit within 546:"Koblenz: Prozess gegen Anwar Raslan aus Syrien - DER SPIEGEL - Politik" 186:
case against a member of the Syrian government during the presidency of
244: 131: 690:"German court finds Syrian colonel guilty of crimes against humanity" 239: 199: 54: 638: 81: 58: 544:
SPIEGEL, Fidelius Schmid, Christoph Reuter, DER (23 April 2020).
218:(internal branch), also known as branch al-Khatib, part of the 715:
German court jails former Syrian intelligence officer for life
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14 counts of deprivation of liberty for more than one week
453:"Laws to catch human-rights abusers are growing teeth" 490:"À la recherche d'Anwar Raslan, tortionnaire syrien" 334:"Inside the Anwar Raslan trial: the first four days" 161: 107:
2 counts of especially serious rape, sexual coercion
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Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Germany
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Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
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European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights
127: 117: 87: 69: 37: 23: 363: 519:"Le colonel Raslan, déserteur mais faux repenti" 362:Cornish, Chloe; Solomon, Erika (23 April 2020). 222:. Raslan was tasked with the internal safety of 727:Oberlandesgericht Koblenz (13 January 2022). 8: 570:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 263:individuals who committed crimes during the 785:People convicted of crimes against humanity 20: 338:Syria Justice & Accountability Centre 247:and was held until 13 January 2022. The 168:Syria's General Intelligence Directorate 325: 302: 253:Syria Justice and Accountability Centre 563: 800:People convicted of murder by Germany 113:3 counts of sexual abuse of prisoners 7: 513: 511: 447: 445: 414: 412: 357: 355: 105:, 25 counts of dangerous bodily harm 151: 14: 198:Anwar Raslan was born in 1963 in 587:"Asyl für syrischen Folterchef?" 261:investigate and hold accountable 220:General Intelligence Directorate 74: 639:"75 Podcasts | Branch 251" 16:Syrian colonel and war criminal 820:People of the Syrian civil war 795:People convicted of war crimes 1: 170:. In January 2022, a German 810:Syrian emigrants to Germany 790:People convicted of torture 426:(in German). Archived from 395:Deutsche Welle (www.dw.com) 162: 836: 525:(in French). 18 April 2020 111:2 counts of hostage-taking 496:(in French). 8 April 2020 137: 65: 30: 277:('severe' murder in the 31: 176:crimes against humanity 760:21st-century criminals 257:universal jurisdiction 180:universal jurisdiction 96:Crime against humanity 234:Arrest and conviction 194:Early life and career 172:Higher Regional Court 775:Refugees in Germany 717:The Guardian. 2022. 459:. 2 January 2021. 430:on 14 January 2021 128:Imprisoned at 696:. 13 January 2022 619:. 29 October 2019 279:German penal code 174:convicted him of 160: 141: 140: 122:Life imprisonment 827: 815:Torture in Syria 739: 738: 724: 718: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 686: 680: 679: 677: 675: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 635: 629: 628: 626: 624: 609: 603: 602: 600: 598: 582: 576: 575: 569: 561: 559: 557: 541: 535: 534: 532: 530: 515: 506: 505: 503: 501: 486: 480: 479: 473: 471: 449: 440: 439: 437: 435: 416: 407: 406: 404: 402: 387: 381: 380: 378: 376: 367: 359: 350: 349: 347: 345: 330: 313: 307: 265:Syrian civil war 224:Al-Khatib prison 204:Homs governorate 165: 155: 153: 118:Criminal penalty 92: 80: 78: 77: 51: 47: 45: 21: 835: 834: 830: 829: 828: 826: 825: 824: 770:Syrian colonels 745: 744: 743: 742: 726: 725: 721: 713: 709: 699: 697: 688: 687: 683: 673: 671: 670:. 22 April 2021 662: 661: 657: 647: 645: 637: 636: 632: 622: 620: 611: 610: 606: 596: 594: 591:daserste.ndr.de 584: 583: 579: 562: 555: 553: 543: 542: 538: 528: 526: 517: 516: 509: 499: 497: 488: 487: 483: 469: 467: 451: 450: 443: 433: 431: 418: 417: 410: 400: 398: 389: 388: 384: 374: 372: 370:Financial Times 361: 360: 353: 343: 341: 332: 331: 327: 322: 317: 316: 308: 304: 299: 287: 236: 196: 188:Bashar al-Assad 112: 110: 108: 106: 98: 88: 75: 73: 61: 52: 49: 48:3 February 1963 43: 41: 33: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 833: 831: 823: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 765:Male criminals 762: 757: 747: 746: 741: 740: 719: 707: 681: 655: 643:75podcasts.org 630: 604: 577: 536: 507: 481: 441: 408: 382: 351: 324: 323: 321: 318: 315: 314: 301: 300: 298: 295: 294: 293: 286: 283: 235: 232: 212:Anwar al-Bunni 195: 192: 139: 138: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 93: 85: 84: 71: 67: 66: 63: 62: 53: 39: 35: 34: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 832: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 780:Living people 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 752: 750: 736: 735: 730: 723: 720: 716: 711: 708: 695: 691: 685: 682: 669: 668:Just Security 665: 659: 656: 644: 640: 634: 631: 618: 614: 608: 605: 592: 588: 581: 578: 573: 567: 551: 547: 540: 537: 524: 520: 514: 512: 508: 495: 491: 485: 482: 478: 466: 462: 458: 457:The Economist 454: 448: 446: 442: 429: 425: 421: 415: 413: 409: 396: 392: 386: 383: 371: 366: 358: 356: 352: 339: 335: 329: 326: 319: 312: 306: 303: 296: 292: 289: 288: 284: 282: 280: 276: 275: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 251:(ECCHR), the 250: 246: 241: 233: 231: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 163:‘Anwār Raslān 158: 149: 145: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 104: 103: 99:27 counts of 97: 94: 91: 90:Conviction(s) 86: 83: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 50:(age 61) 40: 36: 29: 22: 19: 737:(in German). 732: 722: 710: 698:. 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Index

Taldou
Syria
Syria
Conviction(s)
Crime against humanity
Mord
Life imprisonment
Germany
Arabic
romanized
Syria's General Intelligence Directorate
Higher Regional Court
crimes against humanity
universal jurisdiction
war crimes
Bashar al-Assad
Taldou
Homs governorate
Damascus
Anwar al-Bunni
Branch 251
General Intelligence Directorate
Al-Khatib prison
Jordan
Koblenz
European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights
Syria Justice and Accountability Centre
universal jurisdiction
investigate and hold accountable
Syrian civil war

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