1101:
2629:
692:
1733:
2575:
1034:
297:
2617:
42:
1804:
1776:
817:
2589:
1816:
451:
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1378:
1478:
1369:. Chopin gave music lessons to Antoni Radziwiłł's daughter Wanda during his stays at the property. During his stays with Radziwiłł family, Chopin also had composed the Polonaise op.3 and Piano Trio Op. 8 and dedicated the latter to Radziwiłł. Antoni Radziwiłł also supported some of the artists financially, among them Fryderyk Chopin. Chopin's visits to Antonin property were documented by Henryk Siemiradzki in a photogravure titled "Chopin u księcia Radziwiłła" ("Chopin's visit to Prince Radziwill").
2059:
1327:
552:
2107:
1878:– A principal seat of the Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line, its construction was initiated by Mikołaj "the Black" and inherited by his son, Stanisław "the Pious". It was expanded in the 18th century. However, due to Dominik Hieronim's involvement in the Napoleonic army, the Russian government confiscated the castle from the family, together with Nieśwież. Antoni Radziwiłł received it in 1815. In the late 19th century, it was also renovated by his grandchildren.
1790:
2084:. The Palais Radziwiłł played hosts to regular visits from well-known personalities, artists and academics, playing a major role in promoting Prussian-Polish relationships in Berlin. In addition, the Palais Radziwiłł was a meeting point for Polish politicians in the Prussian Parliament where they could exchange ideas and opinions on how to solve the long-standing question of what to do about Poland. In 1869 the palace was acquired by the
2026:– Mikołaj "the Black"'s wooden Vilnius mansion was likely on the same site. Still, the current building was constructed by order of Janusz from 1635 until 1653. During the various wars in the late 17th century, the palace was unoccupied. In 1807, Dominik Hieronim donated the property to the Philanthropist Society. It was further devastated during World War I, and only the northern wing of the palace survived. Today, a division of the
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756:
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1311:
1844:. The Lithuanian Archives were moved into the castle in 1551. In 1582, Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" began construction of a chateau based on the pre-existing structure of the medieval castle, which itself was turned into a renaissance-baroque house. Construction was completed by 1604, and several galleries were added half a century later. In 1706, during the
1648:, Ludwik Mikolaj of Kletsk and Antoni Henryk of Nesvizh and Olyka. The descendants of Antoni Henryk formed the beginning of the so-called Ordynant branch, out of the younger Kletsk line, in whose possession, other than the three older ordynats of Nesvizh, Kletsk, and Olyka, they also received the two additional titles of Przygodzice and Davyd-Haradok.
305:
1353:, named after him. Later in his life, Antoni Radziwiłł moved permanently to Antonin with his wife, Louise of Prussia, and two daughters Wanda and Eliza. Antoni Radziwiłł was a well-connected composer among European musical circles and with time transformed the Antonin property into a popular musical salon among greatest talents of the area such as
2628:
1748:
1100:
1537:". The ordynats of Nesvizh, Kletsk, and Olyka were thus formed. In the 19th century the Davyd-Haradok and Przygodzice ordynats were also established. Other possessions could be inherited by female heirs or alienated. Depending on the importance and size of owned lands, they were called either principalities (Nesvizh, Olyka, Biržai, Dubingiai,
1856:, belonging to a different branch of the family, was able to get it restituted at the Congress of Vienna. However, he and his family living in Berlin and Prussian-Poland, the remote palace fell into disrepair. Between 1881 and 1886, Antoni Henryk renovated the castle's interiors, being pushed by his French wife,
1715:, Berlin and Paris. Residences that emerged in the centres of the possessions of the Radziwiłłs reflected the importance of a town in the history of the family. One of these types of residences was Nesvizh in present-day Belarus, which by the 18th century had developed into a most important princely town.
1604:
After the extinction of the Olyka and older Kletsk lines, their fortunes were passed to those of the
Nesvizh line. With the death of the heirless Dominik Hieronim in 1813, the Nesvizh line lost its right to the ordynat. Dominik Heronim's son, Aleksander Dominik, was born before his parents' marriage
1096:
in the late 18th century, towns and estates owned by the
Radziwiłłs became parts of territories that belonged to Russia, Prussia and Austria. However, all three states recognized the title of princes of the Radziwiłł dynasty and the rights of its members at the family properties. In addition, many
827:
Several prominent family members have been involved in domestic and foreign political arenas. They took an active part in the political life of the Grand Duchy of
Lithuania. Its importance is manifested by family relations with such famous nobility dynasties in Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, the Great
231:, but over time it split into many branches, such as the Biržai-Dubingiai and Goniądz-Meteliai lines. However, most of the branches became extinct by the 18th century, with only the Nesvizh-Kleck-Ołyka line surviving to this day. Their descendants were highly prominent for centuries, first in the
2096:
became chancellor of
Germany and moved into the Palace. He used the Palace as a private residence after his adjacent New Reich Chancellery was completed in Voßstrasse. When the Red Army invaded Berlin in 1945, the palace was so heavily damaged that it had to be demolished in 1949, as was the New
1896:
took up residence. The castle suffered severe damage during the
Napoleonic period and was uninhabited for nearly a century before being restored again at the end of the 19th century. In 1813, after the death of Dominik Hieronim, the castle and its enormous estates were inherited by his daughter,
1848:, the castle was sacked, and the Swedish destroyed its fortifications. Several decades later, the Radziwiłłs substantially renovated and enlarged the chateau. In 1770, the castle was seized by Russian forces and the family was expelled. Soon afterwards, the Lithuanian Archives was transferred to
1732:
960:
During this time until the first half of the 17th century, the
Radziwiłłs were the most influential and richest family among the magnate dynasties of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This status enabled them, along with very few other families, to have their own army. In 1528, the Radziwiłłs owned
507:, formed the beginning of the so-called Ordynant branch. Other than the Ordynant branch, from the younger Kletsk line also descends the lesser titled branches of Szydłowiec and Połoneczka, as well as Dziatłava, Berdychiv, and Żyrmunów. The younger Kletsk line has continued into the present day.
1989:
and later reconstructed by the family in the
Renaissance style, it was the main seat of the Biržai-Dubingiai line until the second half of the 17th century. After the death of Jerzy, his son Mikolaj "the Red" inherited the property, causing the town nearby to become an important hub for the
2033:
Pac-Radziwiłł Palace – The palace was constructed for
Dominik Mikołaj at the end of the 17th century. It was the property of the Radziwiłł family to the beginning of the 19th century, with breaks in ownership from 1744 to 1759 and 1762 to 1775. Around 1757, offices were built. During the
465:
The
Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line was the most successful and was further divided into smaller family lines to maintain clarity and specificity of descent and the passing of titles. Since the 18th century, all Radziwiłł family members have been descendants of this line. Three sons of
1511:, Krychau, Lida, Mazyr and other administrative territories (starostwos). As a result, the Radziwiłłs were granted a lifetime privilege of being governors (starostas) of those territories. However, during Janusz Radziwiłł's lifetime, the interests between his family and the
691:
1047:
The
Radziwiłłs also gained international importance manifested in family relations with German princely dynasties, first established by Albrecht Radziwiłł from Olyka, who married Anna, princess of Courland. Such conjugal unions continued in the 17th and 18th centuries.
1147:
and hence a first cousin of King Frederick William II. This relation helped Antoni to release the vast properties of Nieśwież and Olyka from Russian seizure in 1815, after his cousin, Dominik of the Nieśwież line had fought and died on Napoleons' side in the
1341:
was a music and art aficionado and he transformed his properties in Berlin to serve as artistic salons, where aristocrats mingled among artists, painters and composers. Radziwiłł's Berlin properties hosted frequent amateur theatre play productions.
1401:
Regarding their wealth, the Radziwiłłs were not inferior to a royal family. In total, the Radziwiłł family has, over the centuries, had in its possession 23 palaces, 426 large and small towns, 2032 estates, and 10,053 villages. In present-day
2574:
1283:
in 1945, Janusz was arrested by NKVD, and his wife would die in a communist prison in 1947. Janusz died in his two-room apartment in Warsaw, with all of his possessions confiscated and nationalized by the communist government.
1167:, they hosted well-known personalities, artists and academics, playing a major role in promoting the Prussian-Polish relationship in Berlin. These included Polish politicians in the Prussian Parliament or such famous people as
926:. Additionally, Mikolaj "the Black" was the deputy to the Grand Prince when the latter was abroad. From that time on, the Radziwiłłs were also granted the privilege of keeping legal acts and other state documents in Nesvizh.
3482:
1385:
The family acquired and maintained great wealth and influence from the 15th–16th century until 1939, when the Second World War started. The Radziwiłł family reached the heights of its importance and power during the
1207:
caused the family to preferably live at the Berlin court, using their influence, than in Warsaw or St. Petersburg, given their experience with the Czar's seizure of most of the family's property in 1813. Moreover,
1054:
of the Nieśwież line was the wealthiest magnate in Poland, in the second half of the 18th century, and one of the richest men in Europe. As a patriot, he fought for a free nation that soon after his death would be
741:
in 1564. His death in 1565 was seen as a severe loss to the Protestant cause in Lithuania. However, Mikołaj "the Red" continued his cousin's work by founding and endowing land to several churches and schools.
2030:
is located there, on Vilniaus Str. 22. In one hall, one can see 165 portraits of the Radziwiłł family. These engravings were commissioned by Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" and carried out by artist H. Leybowisc.
2616:
1515:
began to drift apart, as the Radziwiłłs sought to increase their wealth and power, safeguard Protestantism and support ethnically Lithuanian culture, which caused him to join the opposition against King
1852:, while most works of art gathered in the palace were distributed among various Russian nobles. It was again confiscated in 1813 when Dominik Radziwiłł had fought against the Czar on Napoleon's side.
1625:
had therefore confiscated his whole property. Only because of Prussia's intervention (since Antoni was married to a Prussian princess) he was able to keep the family trust properties, mainly
2256:
2360:
1893:
1037:
1915:
in 1586 and was completed in 1589. The castle became the main seat of the Biržai-Dubingiai line after it was moved from Dubingiai during the second half of the 17th century. During the
1912:
2262:
1889:
471:
2354:
1872:. The Corpus Christi Church, built on the premises, contains the coffins of 72 family members, each interred in a simple coffin made of birch and marked with the Trąby Coat of Arms.
961:
18,240 houses, thus being able to have cavalry of 760 horsemen. In 1567, 28,170 houses provided for an expanded 939 horsemen and 1586 infantrymen. In the 18th century, the army of
1923:. In the following war with Sweden in 1704, the castle and its fortifications were destroyed again and abandoned. At the beginning of the 19th century, the castle was sold to the
608:. Mikołaj Radziwiłł also received an expanded, more solemn coat of arms: as princes of the Holy Roman Empire, the Radziwiłłs bore a black eagle, on whose breast is a shield with
2002:, Mikołaj "the Red", and those of its creator, Janusz I, were recently found to be interred there. The neglected castle and church gradually fell into ruins, which were sold to
1723:
Over the generations the family members have resided in some notable historic homes. The Radziwiłł family owned a total of 23 palaces. Some of the more prominent of these are:
2526:
2634:
2342:
1941:, the Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line held the palace in its possession for 144 years until Dominik Hieronim died heirless in 1813. It was purchased in 1818 by the government of
1051:
1033:
1902:
1637:
and 18,000 km of land passed to Dominik's only legitimate child, Stephania, who had to marry a Russian subject, according to the Czar's order, whom she found in
1199:
where people from all walks of life and classes in Berlin came together to study and practice choral music. Although most of their largest estates were located in
1230:(1809–1873) became Prussian generals and politicians, the latter being an influential opponent of Prussian minister-president (and, from 1871, German Chancellor)
1971:, a meeting point for the Home Army, a Polish resistance movement. After the war, the estate was expropriated by the Polish state and became subsidiaries of the
296:
2016:, it was expanded to have an additional three stone towers. In 1655, it was seized and devastated by Cossacks under the command of Ivan Zolotarenko during the
2224:
2038:, it was partially destroyed. During the Prussian occupation from 1807 to 1809, the unoccupied building hosted a theatre, later becoming an army bunker and a
467:
454:
2051:
1803:
875:. Later the Radziwiłłs established family relations not only with the most important families of the Polish, Belarusian and Lithuanian magnate families like
2081:
1140:
443:
The Biržai-Dubingiai line was moderately more successful and produced some very notable state officials and politicians, but it also became extinct after
2211:
903:
654:
587:
396:
2506:
492:
Possibly both the Olyka and older Kletsk lines became extinct, the former in 1656 and the latter in 1690. The direct descendant of the Nesvizh line,
1990:
Reformation in Lithuania. During the Polish-Swedish wars, the castle was pillaged by armies loyal to the King of Poland and was confiscated from
777:
2580:
2318:
2291:
2013:
1995:
1964:
1496:
1481:
1391:
1255:
718:
before the end of the century. The Biržai-Dubingiai line remained in the Protestant faith until the extinction of their line one century later.
683:(the Polish nobility): just five Polish families, including the Radziwiłłs, received the title of imperial prince from the Holy Roman emperor.
1578:
1346:
1330:
1007:
714:. One branch, the Nesvizh–Kletsk-Olyka line, remained as Calvinists for two generations until the children of Mikołaj "the Black" converted to
3082:
2003:
1775:
930:
3356:
3034:
2929:
2736:
1898:
1815:
1638:
2476:
2312:
1288:
2662:
1144:
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1840:) was owned by the Radziwiłł family from 1533, when it was awarded to Mikołaj "the Black" and his brother Jan after the extinction of the
1227:
363:= "found wolf's...", implying "rado vilko vaikas" = "found wolf's child"). The name has been primarily written in, and recognized by, the
2588:
3372:
1250:
and Kulturkampf policies. After Poland regained independence in 1918, he became a Polish citizen and a member of the Polish parliament (
496:'s son, Aleksander Dominik, was born before his parents' marriage and formed the so-called Galician branch, which went extinct in 1938.
2594:
2330:
1994:. It returned to the family in the second half of the 17th century. Before 1620, a mausoleum was additionally built near the castle by
1938:
236:
3452:
1618:
1149:
721:
Both Mikołaj "the Black" and Mikołaj "the Brown" were zealous promoters and active participants of the Protestant religion within the
1952:
1645:
500:
3335:
3321:
3305:
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3263:
3249:
3196:
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803:
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3051:
2457:
2348:
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2023:
2017:
1605:
and was thus denied the title and inheritance of his forefathers. He and his descendants had their princely title confirmed by the
1195:- like Wilhelm von Humboldt, Goethe, Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy and many further notable personalities - also was a member of the
1019:
946:
1919:
in 1625, the castle was destroyed and surrendered. The family regained the castle in 1626 and rebuilt it from 1662 to 1669 in the
3342:
2915:
2336:
2126:
1132:
1081:
962:
726:
583:
444:
213:
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1209:
2865:
1296:
1128:
41:
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Anna Christina Radziwill, b. 1960, Daughter of Stanislas Radziwill and Caroline Lee Bouvier (Lee Radziwill), sister of Anthony
1534:
1398:, a series of mid-17th-century campaigns in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the family lost much of its wealth and power.
852:
404:
3467:
2140:
1512:
781:
695:
221:
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Women in family politics: the Radziwiłł family of Zdzięcioł in the history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, 1733–1763.
2502:
2426:
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2202:
1609:. Thus, the ordynat of Nesvizh and Olyka fell into the hands of the younger Kletsk line. This, however, cost the new owner,
1276:
433:
2602:
1892:
in 1568, it was finished in the Renaissance style. The Swedes destroyed the complex in 1655 and 1706. After being rebuilt,
3139:
638:
2532:
Jan Stanisław Albrycht Radziwiłł, b. 1947 (son of Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł from his second marriage with Grace Kolin)
2183:
429:
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816:
3006:
2989:
2948:
475:
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2836:
2785:
1930:
1821:
1500:
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The couple were prominent patrons of the arts in Berlin during the early 19th century. At their Berlin residence, the
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954:
143:
2608:
2324:
2285:
1999:
1991:
766:
2684:
1191:. In fact, the "Salons" held by the Radziwiłłs were so popular that they became a symbol of "Polish Berlin". Prince
3462:
1967:, the palace became a meeting place for many eminences in the interwar period, and during the German occupation in
1358:
1299:
1168:
190:
131:
1789:
785:
770:
3083:
World Heritage Scanned Nomination. Excerpt from the Decisions of the 29th Session of the World Heritage Committee
2398:
1972:
493:
205:
2657:
2535:
2297:
1239:
1192:
844:-Dobrowicki. The Radziwiłł family joined the rest of the nobility as the state's elite after the signing of the
3457:
1955:
in the late 18th century. He had its interior furnished with rococo and early classicist ornaments designed by
1920:
1833:
911:
722:
601:
515:
377:
232:
217:
71:
2279:
1916:
1905:, who was forced to sell it as a foreigner, according to newly introduced law, at the end of the 19th century.
1864:. In 1939, the Radziwiłł family was again expelled from the castle by the Russians, this time by the invading
1076:
450:
1667:. The Radziwiłłs possessed palaces in most important cities of the Rzeczpospolita, including those where the
1644:
In this way, all three Radziwiłł ordynats ended up in the possession of one line, represented by the sons of
2832:
2521:
2517:
2238:
1350:
1196:
1188:
864:
820:
674:
2234:
Since 1515 both Mikolajs and the Radziwiłł family were elevated to Reichsfürsten of the Holy Roman Empire.
3204:
Identification of Radvilos (Radziwill) family (16–17th C.C.) burial in former Dubingiai castle, Lithuania.
2542:
2473:
Artur Mikołaj Antoni Radziwiłł, 1901–1939, decorated WWI and WWII hero, fallen in combat in September 1939
2269:
2035:
1492:
1272:
1180:
1027:
888:
703:
3168:
2373:
2077:
1960:
1853:
1610:
1487:
The Goniądz-Meteliai line possessed, during the 15th – 16th centuries, estates like Goniądz, Zaigrad and
1338:
1136:
1104:
504:
2789:
2759:
2403:
2159:
2027:
1622:
1377:
1204:
1153:
965:, for instance, had 6,000 men and was equal to the entire armed forces of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
868:
670:
285:
119:
2407:
2388:
2189:
1986:
1956:
1362:
1268:
1222:, a daughter of Antoni and Louise, became the first love of the later Prussian King and German Emperor
1172:
1108:
896:
610:
568:
400:
385:
308:
47:
3348:
2921:
2511:
2043:
1574:
1366:
1176:
1093:
1056:
566:, ancestor of the Radziwiłł family, was among these who were granted and adopted the emblem known as
408:
244:
123:
1951:– Built between 1690 and 1696 on the site of an older castle, the palace came into the ownership of
1477:
1326:
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2435:
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1857:
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181:
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139:
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107:
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1265:
1157:
1086:
884:
580:
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274:
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127:
111:
2441:
Louise Radziwiłł, 1877–1942, his sister, married Armand de La Rochefoucauld, duc de Doudeauville
1948:
1901:. The castle then passed to her daughter Mary Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn, wife of German chancellor
1795:
1707:). In the 19th and 20th centuries, the Radziwiłłs also owned property in European capitals like
2885:
2726:
2106:
2058:
1275:, Janusz tried to use his prestige to improve Nazi treatment of the Poles – unlike his brother
3352:
3331:
3317:
3301:
3287:
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3192:
3175:
3030:
2925:
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2881:
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2732:
2547:
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2368:
2170:
2089:
2069:
2062:
1590:
1554:
1387:
1315:
1231:
1213:
1164:
1124:
938:
934:
707:
563:
537:
392:
347:
323:
264:
260:
248:
115:
3367:
2391:, 1797–1870, Prussian general of the infantry and chairman of the Numsmatic Society in Berlin
478:, are said to be the progenitors of the three smaller branches. The branches are as follows:
457:(1515–1565), perhaps the most influential member of the family. He rallied opposition to the
3184:
2551:
2130:
1978:
1908:
1849:
1781:
1660:
1280:
1243:
876:
871:, thus becoming the Queen of Poland and setting also in motion a closer relationship to the
833:
403:, went on to become the progenitors of the three known Radziwiłł family lines. His daughter
3235:
National Self-Perception Among the Lithuanian Nobility: Evidence from the Radziwiłł family.
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2394:
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1942:
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1664:
1606:
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1060:
892:
856:
715:
615:
343:
228:
168:
147:
89:
2763:
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of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. They also held high military posts and took part in the
3417:
3189:
Constitutions, Elections and Legislatures of Poland 1493–1993: A Guide to Their History.
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1829:
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281:
269:
151:
103:
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2121:
2088:
state government from Antoni Henryk. It was turned into the old Reich Chancellery for
1651:
The Radziwiłł family owned 23 castles and palaces. The most fortified of them were in
350:. A legendary version of the patronym's etymology associates it with a child found by
3441:
2480:
2430:
2009:
1841:
1533:), which was to have individual properties inherited by their male descendants; see "
1447:
1407:
1292:
1247:
1023:
2701:"Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwiłł Family at Nesvizh"
902:
The political position of the Radziwiłłs was enhanced in the 16th century. In 1515,
725:. Mikołaj "the Black" funded the printing of a second version, and first completed,
2492:
Maciej Mikołaj Antoni Radziwiłł, 1930–2009, Polish physicist, engineer and inventor
2452:
2093:
1968:
1875:
1753:
1668:
1656:
1630:
1566:
1423:
1260:
1015:
458:
1523:
In 1586, the sons of Mikolaj "the Black" arranged for their fortunes to follow an
1471:
992:
576:
in 1413. This emblem later became the hereditary coat of arms of the Radziwiłłs.
3117:
1998:. The remains of several family members, including Mikołaj "the Black", his wife
1279:
who sided with the Nazis, at least at the beginning of the occupation. After the
17:
1598:
1455:
1415:
1235:
1002:, almost exclusively representing the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, rather than the
937:, established a closer relationship with the influential noble banking families
872:
755:
732:
209:
3143:
384:, the family's traced place of origin, the Radziwiłł family also inherited the
3270:
The Reformation in Lithuania: Religious Fluctuations in the Sixteenth Century.
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2377:
2219:
1934:
1767:
1704:
1688:
1562:
1550:
1451:
1310:
1075:
from 1788 until he died in 1790, he was a leading opponent of reform and King
1072:
975:
915:
597:
503:, continued through his son Ludwik Mikolaj. The descendants of his other son,
381:
67:
3008:
Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, Volume 8
2562:
Artur Maciej Radziwiłł, b. 1974, Polish economist, deputy minister of finance
1349:, a hunting lodge he had built between 1822 and 1824 by the German architect
3095:
2945:
2206:
2193:
2136:
2115:
2111:
2039:
1525:
1488:
1467:
1459:
1431:
1223:
1041:
986:
841:
829:
711:
666:
364:
331:
3428:
2797:
2273:
1700:
1463:
662:
3240:
Moniatowicz, Janusz, Włodzimierz Piwkowski, and Teresa Żółtowska-Huszcza.
284:
complex, maintained by the family between the 16th century and 1939, is a
2681:
1865:
1586:
1530:
1508:
1443:
679:
533:
356:
339:
327:
2364:
2197:
2174:
2144:
2085:
2047:
1982:
1837:
1712:
1680:
1435:
1427:
1403:
1064:
998:
923:
860:
677:
and confirmed these titles in 1549. So high a title was rare among the
646:
335:
319:
304:
99:
3206:
Forensic Science International, Volume 169, Issue null, Pages S48-S48.
2700:
851:
The significance of the Radziwiłł family is proved by the marriage of
702:
The Radziwiłł family also divided on religious grounds. Following the
2496:
2215:
1945:. It is the official seat of the President of the Republic of Poland.
1708:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1582:
1570:
1542:
1411:
980:
919:
605:
352:
1911:– The construction of this earth bastion-type castle was ordered by
1699:), and in the cities where the Radziwiłłs were economically active (
1097:
members of the Radziwiłł family held high civil and military posts.
2418:
Constantin Radziwiłł, 1850–1920, married Louise Blanc, daughter of
1495:
with some thirty-two villages passed over to the Radziwiłłs, after
729:
of a Protestant Bible, titled the "Radziwiłł Bible" (also known as
428:
The Goniądz-Meteliai line became extinct by the next generation as
315:
The Radziwiłł family is a directly descended branch of the extinct
3081:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
2703:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
2150:
2120:
2105:
2057:
1692:
1538:
1476:
1439:
1419:
1376:
1325:
1309:
1099:
1032:
968:
Members of the Radziwiłł family held important state posts in the
815:
690:
650:
550:
449:
303:
295:
2559:
Maciej Radziwiłł, b. 1961, entrepreneur, manager, philanthropist
2541:
Krzysztof Konstanty Radziwiłł, b. 1958, Baliff of Poland of the
2520:, b. 1939, bacteriologist and second cousin and close friend of
2467:
1696:
1251:
2451:, 1858–1941, Polish princess, stalked and ruined the career of
1691:), in province centres where the Radziwiłłs had their estates (
1345:
Another property Antoni Radziwiłł owned in Prussian-Poland was
641:, created Mikołaj "the Black" and his brother, Jan, hereditary
3368:"The Niaśviž Estates of Prince Nicholas Christopher Radziwiłł"
3341:
Lerski, Jerzy Jan; Wróbel, Piotr; Kozicki, Richard J. (1996).
3284:
The Radziwills: the Social History of a Great European Family.
2622:
Prince Hieronim Mikołaj Radziwiłł and Archduchess Renata, 1909
1597:
played an important role to secure titles and wealth with the
749:
376:
who advanced considerably in the 15th-century politics of the
2143:(1587–93) is the family sepulchre of the Radziwiłł family in
3399:
3272:
Vol 246. Boulder, Colorado: East European Monographs, 1988.
2425:
Léon Radziwiłł, his son, hero First World War, owner of the
922:
where Emperor Maximilian I met kings of Poland, Hungary and
3409:
2914:
Jerzy Jan Lerski; Piotr Wróbel; Richard J. Kozicki (1996).
2125:
A 17th-century tile with the coat of arms and initials of
1006:, belonged to the dynasty. Radziwiłłs were members of the
614:
and other emblems. The family motto is "God advises us" (
2946:
The Titled Families of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
2514:, 1939–2009, Polish senator, minister, secretary of state
46:
Princely arms of the Radziwiłł family, incorporating the
3483:
Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3316:
4 vols. Rapidan, Virginia: Hartland Publications, 2002.
2864:
National History and Culture Museum-Reserve "Nyasvizh".
2097:
Chancellery. Hitler had shot himself dead in its bunker.
1156:
had therefore confiscated his whole property. After the
195:
2968:
Sketch of the Religious History of the Slavonic Nations
2860:
2858:
2466:, 1898–1986, nicknamed "The Red Prince", Member of the
1446:
province (Polish: wojewodztwo); in present-day Poland:
1381:
Possessions of Radziwiłł family are marked in dark blue
949:
married Lucrezia Maria Strozzi, great-granddaughter of
326:(born 1363), a close associate of the Lithuanian ruler
3256:
The Radziwiłł Palace in Nieborów: the Arcadia Gardens.
3020:
3018:
2012:– A fortified residence that passed into the hands of
1258:(1880–1967). Their cousin Stanislaw Radziwiłł was the
440:, thus bearing no known offspring to extend the line.
3172:
What Remains: A Memoir of Fate, Friendship, and Love.
3056:. Narodowy Instytut Fryderyka Chopina. Archived from
863:, who owned the largest Polish principality. In 1547
3405:
The Radziwiłł Dynasty: From Pagan Times to the 1960s
3213:
London: Veritas Foundation Publication Centre, 1983.
3209:
Kozłowski, Eligiusz and Maria M. Radziwiłł Potocka.
2552:
Carole DiFalco Radziwiłł (Princess Antoni Radziwiłł)
2406:
née Radziwiłł, 1817–1894, concert pianist, pupil of
2076:
No. 77. The palace, built in 1738, was purchased by
424:
the Nieśwież (Nesvizh) – Kleck (Kletsk) – Ołyka line
3410:
radziwill.by, a Belarusian website about Radziwiłły
2527:
George Andrew Dominique Jerome Peter Leon Radziwill
1242:(1834–1926) also became an important leader of the
1026:, participated in the Napoleonic campaign, and the
95:
85:
77:
63:
55:
34:
1503:. Radziwiłłs also expanded their possessions with
1406:they possessed towns and boroughs like Haranyony,
243:. The family produced many individuals notable in
3418:Radziwiłłowie pędzlem i piórkiem Józefa Mehoffera
3242:Arkadia: the Romantic Garden of Helena Radziwiłł.
3077:
3075:
1160:, the inheritance was partially given to Antoni.
2994:. American Education Society. 1832. p. 111.
2309:, 1594–1654, voivode, Grand Marshal of Lithuania
1234:in his anti-Catholic politics, later called the
1094:partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3254:Moniatowicz, Janusz and Włodzimierz Piwkowski.
2550:, 1959–1999, American filmmaker and husband of
2538:, b. 1958 r., Polish doctor, Minister of Health
2265:1549–1616, voivode, marshall, castellan, prince
887:, but also with members of royal families like
2731:. University of Washington Press. p. 52.
2020:. It was then passed to another set of owners.
1577:, Sobolew, Slovatichi, Ruchai, Kolki, Vyazyn,
906:, as a member of a delegation, headed by King
311:, granted to Kristinas Astikas' family in 1413
3286:New York: Delacorte Press/S. Lawrence, 1974.
3258:Jelenia Góra: Moniatowicz Foto Studio, 2004.
3120:. The Castle Research Center „Lietuvos pilys"
1903:Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
1860:. They also designed a landscape park in the
1079:and his allies, the members of the so-called
267:. The Radziwiłł family received the title of
8:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2052:Ministry of Health of the Republic of Poland
1589:). The family ties to the banking dynasties
436:, who entered the priesthood and became the
367:version and spelling for several centuries.
2257:Krzysztof Mikołaj "the Lightning" Radziwiłł
1727:Residential castles of the Radziwiłł family
1561:, Kėdainiai, Zolkow, Pomorzani, Belykamen,
784:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
555:The coat of arms as granted in 1547 by the
432:'s descendants consisted of one male heir,
342:Radvila arose following its use by his son
3300:London: John Murray Publishers Ltd, 1971.
3027:Radziwiłłowie. Burzliwe losy słynnego rodu
2876:
2874:
2720:
2718:
2361:Karol Stanisław "Panie Kochanku" Radziwiłł
2345:, 1669–1719, Grand Chancellor of Lithuania
2303:Albert III Radziwiłł, 1589–1636, castellan
1617:, as his cousin Dominik had fought in the
3427:– History and gallery from exhibition at
3344:Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945
2991:The American Quarterly Register, Volume 4
2917:Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945
2750:
2748:
2397:, 1803–1834, cousin and desired bride of
804:Learn how and when to remove this message
2944:Polish Genealogical Society of America.
2263:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł
2135:
933:was elevated to the cardinalate by Pope
823:, queen-consort of Poland (1520/23–1551)
414:The Radziwiłł family divided by branch:
3142:. Lithuanian Art Museum. Archived from
2674:
2570:
1725:
1663:, Biała, Slutsk, Zolkow, Pomorzany and
1226:. Her brothers Wilhelm (1797–1870) and
974:and in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. 8
322:family line. Its first notable member,
3230:Bloomington: Indiana University, 1998.
3221:A Short History of Vilnius University.
2890:. Vilnius: Baltos Lankos. p. 35.
2728:The Polish–Lithuanian state, 1386–1795
2507:Princess Eugénie of Greece and Denmark
2499:, b. 25 December 1934, Polish Princess
2166:The Radziwiłł family members include:
1913:Krzysztof Mikołaj "Perkūnas" Radziwiłł
1679:), or the Tribunal held its meetings (
737:), which was published in the town of
499:The younger Kletsk line descends from
380:. Along with possessions of land near
31:
3011:. Harper & Brothers. p. 339.
2866:The history of the Radzivills’ family
2682:Short history of the Radziwill Family
1899:Ludwig zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
1888:castle that passed into the hands of
1639:Ludwig zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
1129:Frederick William II, King of Prussia
1052:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1734–1790)
212:origin, and one of the most powerful
167:
7:
3400:Radziwiłł Family Links and Genealogy
2909:
2907:
2663:Polish Institute and Sikorski Museum
2355:Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" Radziwiłł
2158:'s Mother of God (or the Radziwiłłs
1390:. However, due to the activities of
1145:Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia
782:adding citations to reliable sources
370:The family descends from Lithuanian
144:House of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
3373:The Journal of Byelorussian Studies
2887:The Heraldry of Lithuania, Volume 1
2495:Roza XVI Radziwiłł, now Roza Broel-
1287:In 1959, Janusz's third son prince
3191:New York: Hippocrene Books, 1998.
3118:"Archaeological Site in Dubingiai"
3050:Fryderyk Chopin Institute (2018).
2227:, 1515–1565, marshal, chancellor,
2110:Reburial ceremony of Radvillas in
1212:was the commander-in-chief of the
1127:princes and most importantly with
25:
2653:Radziwill Castle (disambiguation)
1040:(1734–1790), a representative of
586:created Mikalojus Radvila's son,
3330:San Antonio, Texas: CRVP, 2006.
3237:Journal of Baltic Studies, 2001.
2971:. Johnstone and Hunter. p.
2627:
2615:
2601:
2587:
2573:
2050:No. 15 and currently houses the
1894:Karol Stanisław "Panie Kochanku"
1814:
1802:
1788:
1774:
1760:
1746:
1731:
1613:, some diplomatic effort at the
1491:Lowlands in Poland. In 1612 the
754:
220:and later also prominent in the
40:
3328:Lithuanian Identity and Values.
2438:, 1877–1968, nurse and activist
2333:, 1625–1680, hetman, chancellor
2268:Grzegorz Radziwiłł, 1558–1600,
1832:– The property Nieśwież in the
1581:, Zhmigrod, Beloozero, Yampol,
1442:with dozens of villages in the
3098:. Birzai District Municipality
3085:. Retrieved on 18 October 2007
2955:. Retrieved on 15 October 2007
2192:, 1480–1541, hetman, voivode,
2141:Corpus Christi Church, Nesvizh
1890:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan"
1203:, the close relation with the
1115:They had family ties with the
1085:political party headed by the
602:Jagiellonian-Habsburg congress
529:the Szydłowiec-Połoneczka line
472:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan"
237:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
222:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
216:families originating from the
27:Polish-Lithuanian noble family
1:
3314:The History of Protestantism.
3211:Z Moich Wspomnień: Pamiętnik.
2505:, first husband (m. 1938) of
2415:, 1833–1904, Prussian general
2385:, 1778–1850, senator, general
2225:Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł
1959:. The next owner was his son
1020:Russo-Polish War of 1647–1667
696:Mikołaj "the Brown" Radziwiłł
639:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
461:between Lithuania and Poland.
455:Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł
407:was the great-grandmother of
2965:Krasinski, Valerian (1851).
2477:Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł
2321:, 1612–1655, hetman, voivode
2313:Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł
1965:Janusz Radziwiłł (1880–1967)
1553:and Medele), counties (Mir,
1482:Janusz Radziwiłł (1579–1620)
1289:Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł
840:, Rohatinski, Lukomski, and
710:, two branches converted to
140:House of Clary und Aldringen
2868:. Retrieved on 5 April 2015
2464:Krzysztof Mikołaj Radziwiłł
2349:Katarzyna Barbara Radziwiłł
2307:Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł
2212:Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł
2072:– A city palace located on
2024:Radziwiłł Palace in Vilnius
1985:castle acquired in 1508 by
1185:Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
1139:of the Kletsk line married
947:Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł
655:Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł
421:the Biržai - Dubingiai line
418:the Goniądz - Meteliai line
196:
3499:
3174:New York: Scribner, 2005.
3169:DiFalco Radziwiłł, Carole.
3029:. Wydawnictwo Poznanskie.
2470:under the Communist regime
2337:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
2331:Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł
2205:, c. 1492–1530, Bishop of
2127:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
2082:Princess Louise of Prussia
2070:Radziwiłł Palace in Berlin
2063:Radziwiłł Palace in Berlin
2046:in 1825. It is located on
1963:. During the ownership of
1939:Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł
1931:Radziwiłł Palace in Warsaw
1822:Radziwiłł Palace in Warsaw
1809:Radziwiłł Palace in Balice
1359:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
1169:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
1141:Princess Louise of Prussia
445:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
227:The family was founded by
132:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
3453:Lithuanian noble families
3005:McClintock, John (1889).
2635:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
2399:Wilhelm I, German Emperor
2343:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
2247:Anna Radziwiłł, 1525–1600
1973:National Museum in Warsaw
1953:Michał Hieronim Radziwiłł
1535:Radziwiłł Family Fee Tail
1038:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
277:in the mid 16th-century.
185:
39:
2687:31 December 2006 at the
2422:, founder of Monte-Carlo
2413:Antoni Wilhelm Radziwiłł
2363:, 1734–1790, voivode of
2253:, 1546–1589, chamberlain
2080:after his marriage with
1834:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1621:on Napoleons' side, and
1499:had married the heiress
1295:, the younger sister of
912:First Congress of Vienna
523:the younger Kletsk line
378:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
233:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
218:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
72:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
3366:Siekierski, M. (1978).
3244:Boston: Voyager, 1995.
3223:Vilnius: Mokslas, 1979.
3025:Banach, Witold (2017).
2951:17 October 2008 at the
2841:. Warszawa: Czytelnik.
2427:Château of Ermenonville
2383:Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł
2374:Antoni Henryk Radziwiłł
2315:, 1595–1656, chancellor
2186:, 1470–1521, chancellor
2036:Warsaw Uprising of 1794
1633:with vast lands, while
1585:, Sverzhen, Drisvyaty,
1501:Zofia Olelkowicz Słucka
1351:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
1210:Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł
1197:Sing-Akademie zu Berlin
1189:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
600:and Meteliai after the
596:("Imperial Prince") of
373:bajorai-ducal courtiers
3298:One of the Radziwills.
2725:Stone, Daniel (2001).
2543:Order of Saint Lazarus
2429:, friend and model of
2298:Krzysztof II Radziwiłł
2294:, 1579–1620, castellan
2288:, 1578–1613, castellan
2163:
2148:
2133:
2118:
2065:
1897:Stefania, who married
1557:, Dzyarzhynsk, Kopys,
1493:Principality of Slutsk
1484:
1382:
1334:
1323:
1273:German-occupied Poland
1254:), and so did his son
1205:Royal House of Prussia
1181:Alexander von Humboldt
1112:
1044:
824:
699:
560:
547:Coat of arms and motto
462:
312:
301:
206:Polish princely family
201:
177:
3468:Polish noble families
3282:Nowakowski, Tadeusz.
2833:Mackiewicz, Stanisław
2790:Lithuanian Art Museum
2760:Lithuanian Art Museum
2404:Marcelina Czartoryska
2251:Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł
2203:Mikołaj III Radziwiłł
2154:
2139:
2124:
2109:
2061:
2028:Lithuanian Art Museum
2000:Elżbieta Szydłowiecka
1933:– Purchased from the
1836:(nowadays located in
1623:Alexander I of Russia
1573:, Musninkai, Sereya,
1480:
1458:; and in present-day
1450:with villages in the
1430:, Charnauchitsy, and
1380:
1329:
1313:
1154:Alexander I of Russia
1133:Frederick William III
1103:
1077:Stanisław II Augustus
1036:
869:Sigismund II Augustus
819:
694:
671:Sigismund II Augustus
669:. The same year King
554:
485:the older Kletsk line
476:Stanisław "the Pious"
453:
307:
300:Radziwiłł family tree
299:
286:UNESCO World Heritage
169:[raˈd͡ʑiviww]
165:Polish pronunciation:
120:House of Hohenzollern
3349:Greenwood Publishing
3296:Radziwill, Michael.
3268:Musteikis, Antanas.
2922:Greenwood Publishing
2522:Queen Sofía of Spain
2483:, younger sister of
2481:Caroline Lee Bouvier
2184:Mikołaj II Radziwiłł
1671:, had its sessions (
1367:Ludwig van Beethoven
1246:and opponent of the
828:Duchy of Lithuania,
778:improve this section
124:House of Wittelsbach
3473:Belarusian nobility
3423:11 May 2008 at the
3146:on 15 November 2010
3096:"History of Birzai"
2977:radziwill religion.
2658:Radziwiłł Chronicle
2648:Gabrielle Radziwill
2536:Konstanty Radziwiłł
2479:1914–1976, married
2445:Catherine Radziwill
2436:Gabrielle Radziwill
2367:and Marshal of the
2300:, 1585–1640, hetman
2259:, 1547–1603, hetman
2042:. It was bought by
1917:Polish–Swedish wars
1858:Marie de Castellane
1193:Ferdynand Radziwiłł
1117:Dukes of Castellane
1028:Kościuszko Uprising
908:Sigismund I the Old
468:Mikołaj "the Black"
438:Bishop of Samogitia
259:as well as general
136:House of Castellane
108:Danish Royal Family
3478:Ruthenian nobility
3233:Lubamersky, Lynn.
3226:Lubamersky, Lynn.
2792:, archived by the
2766:on 8 February 2016
2488:Jacqueline Kennedy
2460:1880–1967, senator
2325:Bogusław Radziwiłł
2286:Grzegorz Radziwiłł
2280:Krystyna Radziwiłł
2164:
2149:
2134:
2119:
2066:
2004:Michał Tyszkiewicz
1957:Szymon Bogumił Zug
1937:family in 1674 by
1925:Tyszkiewicz family
1882:Mir Castle Complex
1870:invasion of Poland
1846:Great Northern War
1615:Congress of Vienna
1547:Staryi Chortoryisk
1518:Sigismund III Vasa
1485:
1383:
1335:
1324:
1320:Henryk Siemiradzki
1300:Jacqueline Kennedy
1266:Commander-in-chief
1158:Congress of Vienna
1113:
1087:Czartoryski family
1045:
825:
727:Polish translation
708:Polish Reformation
700:
673:of Poland married
581:Holy Roman Emperor
561:
557:Holy Roman Emperor
463:
447:'s death in 1695.
386:Trąby coat of arms
313:
309:Trąby coat of arms
302:
275:Holy Roman Emperor
273:(prince) from the
241:Kingdom of Prussia
161:House of Radziwiłł
128:House of Krasinski
112:Greek Royal Family
96:Connected families
3463:Lechitic nobility
3358:978-0-313-26007-0
3140:"Radvilos Palace"
3036:978-83-7976-806-6
2931:978-0-313-26007-0
2788:(in Lithuanian).
2738:978-0-295-98093-5
2548:Anthony Radziwill
2518:Tatiana Radziwiłł
2503:Dominik Radziwiłł
2389:Wilhelm Radziwill
2369:Bar Confederation
2239:Barbara Radziwiłł
2171:Mikalojus Radvila
2090:Otto von Bismarck
2044:Ludwik Michał Pac
1921:Renaissance style
1434:; in present-day
1388:Polish Golden Age
1238:. Bogusław's son
1232:Otto von Bismarck
1214:November uprising
1125:Sayn-Wittgenstein
1107:and his daughter
910:took part in the
865:Barbara Radziwiłł
821:Barbara Radziwiłł
814:
813:
806:
716:Roman Catholicism
675:Barbara Radziwiłł
564:Kristinas Astikas
526:the Ordynant line
511:the Nesvizh line
409:Elizabeth Báthory
359:in a wolf's den (
348:Mikalojus Radvila
324:Kristinas Astikas
194:
157:
156:
56:Earlier spellings
18:Antoine Radziwill
16:(Redirected from
3490:
3448:Radziwiłł family
3434:
3414:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3362:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3092:
3086:
3079:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3060:on 16 April 2021
3047:
3041:
3040:
3022:
3013:
3012:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2962:
2956:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2878:
2869:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2829:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2800:on 14 March 2008
2796:. Archived from
2786:"Radvilų giminė"
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2762:. Archived from
2752:
2743:
2742:
2722:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2697:
2691:
2679:
2631:
2619:
2605:
2595:Michał Kazimierz
2591:
2577:
2458:Janusz Radziwiłł
2319:Janusz Radziwiłł
2292:Janusz Radziwiłł
2173:, c. 1450–1509,
2078:Antoni Radziwiłł
2018:Russo-Polish war
1979:Dubingiai Castle
1961:Antoni Radziwiłł
1854:Antoni Radziwiłł
1850:Saint Petersburg
1818:
1806:
1792:
1778:
1764:
1750:
1735:
1611:Antoni Radziwiłł
1549:, Stary Zbaraz,
1497:Janusz Radziwiłł
1392:Janusz Radziwiłł
1355:Niccolò Paganini
1339:Antoni Radziwiłł
1316:Palais Radziwill
1293:Caroline Bouvier
1281:Second World War
1165:Radziwiłł Palace
1143:, a daughter of
1137:Antoni Radziwiłł
1105:Antoni Radziwiłł
1092:After the three
963:Hieronim Florian
809:
802:
798:
795:
789:
758:
750:
574:Union of Horodło
494:Dominik Hieronim
482:the Nesvizh line
474:, Albrycht, and
317:Lithuanian noble
261:European history
199:
189:
187:
171:
166:
44:
32:
21:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3458:Polish nobility
3438:
3437:
3432:
3425:Wayback Machine
3412:
3396:
3383:
3381:
3365:
3359:
3340:
3326:Savicka, Aida.
3311:Wylie, James A.
3217:Kubilius, Jonas
3202:Jankauskas, R.
3165:
3163:Further reading
3160:
3159:
3149:
3147:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3123:
3121:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3101:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3080:
3073:
3063:
3061:
3053:Chopin's Poland
3049:
3048:
3044:
3037:
3024:
3023:
3016:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2953:Wayback Machine
2943:
2939:
2932:
2924:. p. 415.
2913:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2882:Rimša, Edmundas
2880:
2879:
2872:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2838:Dom Radziwiłłów
2831:
2830:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2794:Wayback Machine
2784:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2754:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2724:
2723:
2716:
2706:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2689:Wayback Machine
2680:
2676:
2671:
2644:
2637:
2632:
2623:
2620:
2611:
2606:
2597:
2592:
2583:
2578:
2569:
2408:Frédéric Chopin
2395:Elisa Radziwill
2243:Queen of Poland
2190:Jerzy Radziwiłł
2104:
1949:Nieborów Palace
1943:Congress Poland
1824:
1819:
1810:
1807:
1798:
1796:Nieborów Palace
1793:
1784:
1779:
1770:
1765:
1756:
1751:
1742:
1736:
1721:
1646:Michal Hieronim
1607:Austrian Empire
1565:), or estates (
1375:
1363:Frédéric Chopin
1308:
1269:Józef Piłsudski
1244:Polish minority
1220:Elisa Radziwill
1173:Frédéric Chopin
1121:Clary-Aldringen
955:Filippo Strozzi
945:. Later prince
931:Jerzy Radziwiłł
929:In 1583 bishop
867:was married to
857:Konrad III Rudy
810:
799:
793:
790:
775:
759:
748:
689:
653:; their cousin
549:
501:Michał Hieronim
344:Radvila Astikas
294:
292:Name and origin
235:, later in the
229:Radvila Astikas
164:
150:
148:House of Wettin
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
116:Rzewuski family
114:
110:
106:
102:
90:Radvila Astikas
64:Place of origin
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3496:
3494:
3486:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3440:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3415:
3407:
3402:
3395:
3394:External links
3392:
3391:
3390:
3363:
3357:
3338:
3324:
3308:
3294:
3280:
3266:
3252:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3185:Jędruch, Jacek
3182:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3131:
3109:
3087:
3071:
3042:
3035:
3014:
2997:
2981:
2957:
2937:
2930:
2903:
2896:
2870:
2854:
2847:
2811:
2777:
2756:"THE RADVILAS"
2744:
2737:
2714:
2692:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
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2565:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2524:
2515:
2512:Anna Radziwiłł
2509:
2500:
2493:
2490:
2474:
2471:
2461:
2455:
2442:
2439:
2433:
2423:
2420:François Blanc
2416:
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2260:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2232:
2231:
2222:
2209:
2200:
2187:
2181:
2103:
2102:Family members
2100:
2099:
2098:
2074:Wilhelmstrasse
2056:
2055:
2031:
2021:
2007:
1976:
1946:
1928:
1906:
1879:
1873:
1830:Nesvizh Castle
1826:
1825:
1820:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1787:
1785:
1780:
1773:
1771:
1766:
1759:
1757:
1752:
1745:
1743:
1739:Nesvizh Castle
1737:
1730:
1728:
1720:
1717:
1627:Nesvizh Castle
1555:Biała Podlaska
1474:, and others.
1374:
1371:
1307:
1304:
1201:Russian Poland
1069:Russian Empire
971:Rzeczpospolita
951:Bindo Altoviti
846:Union of Krewo
812:
811:
762:
760:
753:
747:
744:
733:Biblia Brzeska
688:
685:
548:
545:
544:
543:
542:
541:
530:
527:
521:
520:
519:
490:
489:
488:the Olyka line
486:
483:
426:
425:
422:
419:
293:
290:
282:Nesvizh Castle
155:
154:
152:House of Urach
104:Bouvier family
100:Astikai family
97:
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3408:
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3379:
3375:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3360:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3339:
3337:
3336:1-56518-236-7
3333:
3329:
3325:
3323:
3322:0-923309-80-2
3319:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3306:0-7195-2192-0
3303:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:0-440-07340-5
3289:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:0-88033-143-7
3275:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:83-87732-04-4
3261:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:83-85496-32-7
3247:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3197:0-7818-0637-2
3194:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3180:0-7394-5873-6
3177:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3145:
3141:
3135:
3132:
3119:
3113:
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3097:
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3059:
3055:
3054:
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3043:
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2941:
2938:
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2927:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2899:
2897:9986-861-34-9
2893:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2850:
2848:83-07-01971-0
2844:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2781:
2778:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2740:
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2730:
2729:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2702:
2696:
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2675:
2668:
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2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
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2641:
2636:
2630:
2625:
2618:
2613:
2610:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2590:
2585:
2582:
2576:
2571:
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2555:
2553:
2549:
2546:
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2528:
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2523:
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2462:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2431:Marcel Proust
2428:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:, 1775–1833,
2375:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
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2332:
2329:
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2320:
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2314:
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2305:
2302:
2299:
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2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:, 1520–1550,
2240:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2214:, 1512–1584,
2213:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2131:Biržai Castle
2128:
2123:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2101:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2010:Lubcha Castle
2008:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1909:Biržai Castle
1907:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1862:English style
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1842:Kiszka family
1839:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1812:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1791:
1786:
1783:
1782:Biržai Castle
1777:
1772:
1769:
1763:
1758:
1755:
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1726:
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1636:
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1628:
1624:
1620:
1619:Polish Legion
1616:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1592:
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1584:
1580:
1576:
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1568:
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1490:
1483:
1479:
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1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:province and
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1408:Davyd-Haradok
1405:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1379:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1333:hunting lodge
1332:
1328:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1306:Art patronage
1305:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1248:Germanization
1245:
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1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1198:
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1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1150:Polish Legion
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1071:. During the
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:Northern Wars
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
1000:
995:
994:
989:
988:
983:
982:
977:
973:
972:
966:
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958:
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932:
927:
925:
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835:
831:
822:
818:
808:
805:
797:
787:
783:
779:
773:
772:
768:
763:This section
761:
757:
752:
751:
745:
743:
740:
736:
734:
728:
724:
719:
717:
713:
709:
705:
697:
693:
686:
684:
682:
681:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
643:Reichsfürsten
640:
635:
633:
632:Boh nam rajić
629:
628:Бог нам раіць
625:
621:
620:Bóg nam radzi
617:
613:
612:
607:
603:
599:
595:
594:
589:
585:
582:
577:
575:
571:
570:
565:
558:
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546:
539:
535:
531:
528:
525:
524:
522:
517:
513:
512:
510:
509:
508:
506:
505:Antoni Henryk
502:
497:
495:
487:
484:
481:
480:
479:
477:
473:
469:
460:
456:
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448:
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441:
439:
435:
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420:
417:
416:
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412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:
368:
366:
362:
361:rado vilko...
358:
355:
354:
349:
346:and grandson
345:
341:
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333:
329:
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321:
318:
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306:
298:
291:
289:
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80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
58:
54:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3413:(in Russian)
3382:. Retrieved
3377:
3371:
3343:
3327:
3313:
3297:
3283:
3269:
3255:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3210:
3203:
3188:
3171:
3148:. Retrieved
3144:the original
3134:
3122:. Retrieved
3112:
3100:. Retrieved
3090:
3062:. Retrieved
3058:the original
3052:
3045:
3026:
3007:
3000:
2990:
2984:
2976:
2967:
2960:
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2886:
2837:
2802:. Retrieved
2798:the original
2780:
2768:. Retrieved
2764:the original
2727:
2705:. Retrieved
2695:
2677:
2453:Cecil Rhodes
2233:
2165:
2094:Adolf Hitler
1969:World War II
1886:Gothic style
1876:Olyka Castle
1754:Olyka Castle
1722:
1650:
1643:
1631:Olyka Castle
1603:
1569:, Krasnoye,
1524:
1522:
1513:Polish Crown
1486:
1400:
1384:
1344:
1336:
1286:
1261:aide-de-camp
1259:
1218:
1216:of 1830–31.
1162:
1131:and his son
1114:
1091:
1080:
1050:
1046:
1016:Livonian War
997:
991:
985:
979:
969:
967:
959:
935:Gregory XIII
928:
901:
889:Wiśniowiecki
850:
826:
800:
794:January 2024
791:
776:Please help
764:
730:
720:
701:
678:
658:
657:was created
642:
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631:
627:
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609:
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584:Maximilian I
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498:
491:
464:
459:Lublin Union
442:
427:
413:
390:
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369:
360:
351:
314:
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268:
226:
160:
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81:15th century
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3433:(in Polish)
2529:, 1942–2001
2357:, 1702–1762
2351:, 1693–1730
2339:, 1667–1695
2327:, 1620–1669
2282:, 1560–1580
2048:ul. Miodowa
1868:during its
1599:Roman Curia
1416:Dzyarzhynsk
1318:in Berlin (
1236:Kulturkampf
1057:partitioned
1010:and of the
976:chancellors
897:Leszczyński
885:Chodkiewicz
873:Papal Curia
698:(1512–1584)
659:Reichsfürst
593:Reichsfürst
536:-Berdychiv-
434:Mikołaj III
399:, Jan, and
270:Reichsfürst
3442:Categories
3380:(2): 48–67
3150:20 October
3124:19 October
3102:18 October
2669:References
2485:First Lady
2378:statholder
2220:chancellor
2179:chancellor
2092:. In 1933
1935:Lubomirski
1768:Mir Castle
1741:(Nieśwież)
1719:Residences
1689:Navahrudak
1635:Mir Castle
1452:Sandomierz
1448:Szydłowiec
1422:, Dakhva,
1396:The Deluge
1314:Chopin at
1297:First Lady
1073:Great Sejm
1008:parliament
993:marszałeks
987:castellans
859:, duke of
704:Protestant
624:Belarusian
572:after the
253:Belarusian
245:Lithuanian
210:Lithuanian
200:; German:
182:Belarusian
174:Lithuanian
2770:6 January
2276:1591–1600
2207:Samogitia
2194:castellan
2116:Lithuania
2112:Dubingiai
2040:lazaretto
2014:Janusz II
1579:Rafałówka
1526:ordynacja
1520:in 1606.
1489:Podlaskie
1472:Kėdainiai
1468:Dubingiai
1460:Lithuania
1432:Shchuchyn
1240:Ferdynand
1224:Wilhelm I
1135:. Prince
1042:Sarmatism
996:, and 19
916:Pressburg
877:Sanguszko
848:in 1385.
842:Olshanski
838:Zaslawski
830:Samogitia
765:does not
712:Calvinism
667:Dubingiai
637:In 1547,
579:In 1518,
534:Dziatłava
393:Mikalojus
391:Three of
365:polonized
332:Castellan
330:, became
202:Radziwill
191:romanized
35:Radziwiłł
3421:Archived
2949:Archived
2884:(1998).
2835:(1990).
2685:Archived
2642:See also
2609:Bogusław
2449:Rzewuska
2270:Cardinal
2229:palatine
2086:Prussian
2006:in 1808.
1996:Janusz I
1992:Bogusław
1866:Red Army
1665:Zolochiv
1591:Altoviti
1587:Naliboki
1559:Zabłudów
1531:fee tail
1509:Ashmyany
1456:Nieborów
1291:married
1228:Bogusław
1067:and the
1059:between
1012:Tribunal
999:voivodes
939:Altoviti
893:Sobieski
746:Politics
687:Religion
680:szlachta
538:Żyrmunów
516:Galician
395:' sons,
357:Lizdeika
340:patronym
328:Vytautas
239:and the
197:Radzivił
186:Радзівіл
3431:Museum
3064:2 April
2707:16 June
2567:Gallery
2365:Vilnius
2198:marshal
2175:voivode
2160:madonna
2145:Nesvizh
1983:masonry
1838:Belarus
1713:Dresden
1705:Wrocław
1681:Vilnius
1653:Nesvizh
1595:Strozzi
1575:Horodok
1563:Kražiai
1551:Goniądz
1436:Ukraine
1428:Nesvizh
1404:Belarus
1394:during
1347:Antonin
1337:Prince
1331:Antonin
1264:to the
1177:Wilhelm
1082:Familia
1065:Prussia
1061:Austria
981:hetmans
943:Strozzi
924:Bohemia
904:Mikołaj
881:Sapieha
861:Masovia
786:removed
771:sources
647:Nesvizh
598:Goniądz
588:Mikołaj
430:Mikołaj
397:Mikołaj
382:Kernavė
336:Vilnius
320:Astikai
265:culture
214:magnate
204:) is a
193::
178:Radvila
86:Founder
78:Founded
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3429:Słupsk
3384:4 June
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2497:Plater
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2156:Loreto
1709:Vienna
1701:Gdańsk
1685:Lublin
1677:Hrodna
1673:Warsaw
1661:Biržai
1583:Shumsk
1571:Sebezh
1543:Slutsk
1464:Biržai
1412:Kletsk
1373:Wealth
1277:Michał
1256:Janusz
1152:, and
1119:, the
1111:(1820)
920:Vienna
895:, and
832:, and
663:Biržai
616:Polish
606:Vienna
353:krivis
338:. The
288:site.
257:German
249:Polish
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2129:from
1987:Jerzy
1693:Minsk
1657:Olyka
1567:Nevel
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1444:Wolyn
1440:Olyka
1420:Kopys
1271:. In
1109:Elisa
1004:Crown
990:, 19
984:, 15
836:like
739:Brest
651:Olyka
611:Trąby
569:Trąby
401:Jerzy
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3386:2024
3353:ISBN
3332:ISBN
3318:ISBN
3302:ISBN
3288:ISBN
3274:ISBN
3260:ISBN
3246:ISBN
3193:ISBN
3176:ISBN
3152:2009
3126:2009
3104:2009
3066:2019
3031:ISBN
2926:ISBN
2892:ISBN
2843:ISBN
2806:2016
2772:2010
2733:ISBN
2709:2009
2468:Sejm
2447:née
1981:– A
1884:– A
1697:Lviv
1695:and
1669:Sejm
1629:and
1593:and
1365:and
1252:Sejm
1187:and
1179:and
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953:and
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769:any
767:cite
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665:and
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