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took place on May Day 1917, when 10,000 workers marched to the jailhouse. Guards with machine guns were stationed on the walls and the military was called in. The prison guards were ordered to shoot Anton Nilson if necessary rather than letting him escape. Eventually the masses demonstrating outside
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were those of horror and disgust followed by condemnation, including from the wider workers' movement. However, after a while public opinion sided with Anton Nilson, Algot
Rosberg and Alfred Stern, and a massive campaign was launched to have them freed. Thousands of international meetings were held
429:, Anton Nilson decided to return to Sweden in 1926. He would always consider Stalin as a traitor to the revolution, saying: "Stalin took the state police, which had been formed against the counter-revolution, and turned it against socialists...." and an adherent to the fascist model of a
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For the rest of his life, Nilson toured Sweden agitating for
Swedish Communist rule. He also became revered as one of the Swedish Labour Movement's heroes, and his portrait is still today to be found at the headquarters of
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went on strike for better conditions. The police and military were called in to keep order, and the employers took in
British workers to do the job. This was considered highly provocative by the striking Swedish workers.
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Before his execution, Anton Nilson was pardoned and, like the others, given forced labour for life. His execution would have been the first since 1900 and, apart from that of
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A petition containing some 130,000 names was handed to the government and
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Finally, in
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in their support, including some 600 meetings amongst workers in the United States, organised by the
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Nilson, A. Memoirs of a
Revolutionary – The rise of Stalinism – Militant 674 – 4 November 1983 p6
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The grave of Anton Nilson and his wife decorated on the 100th anniversary of the
Amalthea bombing
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Anton Nilson lived to be 101 years old, dying in
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socialist who was convicted of murder for a fatal bombing in 1908.
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took over the leadership of the Soviet Union after the death of
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The
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in 1953, Anton Nilson considered it a positive development.
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An attempt to free Anton Nilson by force from the prison in
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The first reactions in Sweden to the bomb attack on the
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289:In the summer of 1908 the workers in the docks of
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259:(11 November 1887 – 16 August 1989) was a
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173:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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136:This article includes a list of general
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273:Nilson was born and grew up in a
570:. 4 January 2007. Archived from
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564:"Amaltheamannen Anton Nilson"
520:. 18 August 1989. p. 6.
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366:Nils Edén
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