109:, Vyazma. The place of installation of the 16th monument is absent in the documents. However, this plan was not fully realized. The first monuments were installed in Borodino, Smolensk and Kovno, then there were monuments in Maloyaroslavets and Krasny. But at the beginning of 1848 it became clear that the rest of the monuments lacked funds, and the program of installation of monuments had to be curtailed. Only two more monuments of the second class, already cast by that time, were installed - in Polotsk and Klyastitsy. Thus, seven of the planned sixteen monuments were installed.
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The monument in Kovno disappeared already in 1915. It was melted down by the
Germans occupying the city. The rest of the monuments were destroyed by the communist authorities in 1931 - 1932. The monuments in Borodino, Maloyaroslavets, Krasny and Polotsk were blown up and melted down, and in 1939, the
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93:. The monuments were divided into three classes: the first class monument was to be installed in Borodino, the second class monuments in Tarutino, Maloyaroslavets, Krasnoye, Studenka (at the Berezina), Klyastitsy (near Vitebsk), Smolensk, Polotsk,
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to the court of the
Russian Tsar. After furthered his career in the administration, and he was the architect of the State Bank in the 1830s. Adamini's significant structural performance was to construct the 25-meter-high monument to
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Of his training little is known, but he was appointed in the late spring of 1816 (some say 1818) with his cousin
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ordered to install 16 standard cast-iron monuments in the places of the most important battles of the
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monument in
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74:. The logistical preparation for this project took four years.
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Architektenlexikon der
Schweiz β 19./20. Jahrhundert
50:) was a Swiss-born Russian architect and engineer.
151:Study Group on Eighteenth-Century Russia (2005).
182:. Istituto poligrafico dello Stato. p. 178
201:Monument to the defenders of Smolensk in 1812
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176:Italy. Centro di documentazione (1955).
122:Isabelle Rucki und Dorothee Huber (Hg):
77:Adamini also designed a monument to the
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212:https://www.prlib.ru/en/history/619723
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62:, a monolithic granite pillar, the
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16:Russian architect and engineer
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66:in 1832 and 1834, before the
230:Swiss expatriates in Russia
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126:Basel: BirkhΓ€user 1998.
255:Architects from Ticino
72:Auguste de Montferrand
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91:Patriotic War of 1812
38:(25 December 1792 in
31:Winter Palace obelisk
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87:Nicholas I of Russia
245:Russian architects
79:Battle of Borodino
46:β£ β 16 June 1846,
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81:on the road to
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23:Construction
240:1846 deaths
235:1792 births
186:13 December
179:Italy today
161:13 December
85:. In 1835,
224:Categories
154:Newsletter
138:References
117:Literature
95:Chashniki
99:Kulakovo
83:Smolensk
40:Bigogno
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107:Kobrin
44:Ticino
103:Kovno
70:with
188:2011
163:2011
128:ISBN
101:and
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190:.
165:.
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