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His childhood's musical tendencies were soon stimulated by his father and by his older brother, José Pedro de Sant'Ana Gomes, also a conductor. José Pedro was the most dedicated guide and adviser in his brother's artistic career. He convinced Antônio to visit the
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Younger than Verdi, yet older than
Puccini, Carlos Gomes achieved his first major success in a time when the Italian audiences were eager for a new name to celebrate and Puccini had not yet officially started his career. After the successful premiere of
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Kaufman: Annals of
Italian Opera: Verdi and his Major Contemporaries; Garland Publishing, New York and London, 1990. (contains premiere casts and performance histories of the operas by Gomes)
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the maestro traveled to Brazil, receiving homages in every city he visited. When he returned to Italy, he dedicated himself to the composition of an opera themed against
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Interested in composing an opera which dealt with a truly
Brazilian subject, Carlos Gomes chose as the theme of his next work the romance novel
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The success was enormous. Even the most strict musical critics compared the
Brazilian musician to the great European maestros, such as
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and completed in three years a course which was normally completed in four years, obtaining the title of
Maestro Composer.
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Batta, András, Editor (2009). Opera – Composers, Works, Performers (p. 184) Könnigswinter: Tandem Verlag Gmbh.
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Returning to Italy, Carlos Gomes married
Adelina Peri, an Italian pianist he had met while studying in Milan.
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Many honours were given to conductor Carlos Gomes throughout Brazil and abroad where he ruled and made fame.
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Cernicchiaro, Vincenzo (1926) Storia della Musica nel
Brasile (p. 359) Milano: Fratelli Riccioni.
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said that “it displays dense technical maturity, full of harmonic and orchestral maturity.”
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Baker's
Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, 8th ed., s.v. "Antonio Carlos Gomes."
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in Rio de
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: Antônio Carlos Gomes; Nuove
Edizione, Milano, 1977
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Gomes's tomb located at Bento Quirino Square, on his hometown, Campinas.
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to direct the Musical Conservatory, the maestro traveled to the capital
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small Brazilian website with digitalized scores (PDF) by Carlos Gomes.
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and the first composer of non-European lineage to be accepted into the
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After having graduated with honours, Carlos produced his first opera,
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: A. Carlos Gomes Carteggi Italiani, Parma, 2002
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Burst of Carlos Gomes in Front of the Municipal Theatre of Paulinia.
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: Antônio Carlos Gomes Il Guarany, Parma, 1996
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Góes, Marcus: Carlos Gomes – A Força Indômita; Secult, Pará, 1996
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Rubem Fonseca – O Selvagem da Ópera, Nova Fronteira 1994.
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Invited by the governor of the Brazilian province of
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Manuel José Gomes and Fabiana Maria Jaguari Cardoso.
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List of works for the stage by Antônio Carlos Gomes
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419:. In the following years, he composed the opera
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122:[ɐ̃ˈtonjuˈkaʁluzˈɡomis]
203:Alvorada from Aurora Luminosa.
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472:Last days of Carlos Gomes.
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946:Carl Maria von Weber
727:Antônio Carlos Gomes
692:at Wikimedia Commons
461:Maestro Carlos Gomes
302:Theater in Milan as
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34:Antônio Carlos Gomes
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317:King of Italy
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54:
50:
46:Gomes in 1889
43:
38:
31:
19:
18:Antonio Gomes
2244:
2237:
2140:
2124:Other topics
1948:J. Strauss I
1838:Rachmaninoff
1593:Gretchaninov
1577:
1264:Charles Ives
1249:Henry Cowell
1224:Manuel Ponce
1193:
1148:Edward Elgar
1143:Joseph Parry
1093:Eugen Suchoň
996:Edvard Grieg
982:Netherlands
896:Carl Nielsen
876:Leoš Janáček
789:
781:
773:
765:
757:
749:
726:
690:Carlos Gomes
636:Bibliography
605:
596:
587:
578:
545:conservatory
456:
436:
427:
420:
409:Dom Pedro II
394:
379:
376:black slaves
365:
353:Philadelphia
344:
342:
339:
324:
310:
303:
289:
287:
262:
256:
254:
246:Dom Pedro II
234:
219:
158:
155:
113:
112:
55:11 July 1836
2365:1896 deaths
2360:1836 births
2191:Romanticism
1973:Tchaikovsky
1908:R. Schumann
1903:C. Schumann
1888:Saint-Saëns
1783:Niedermeyer
1673:Leoncavallo
1643:Kalkbrenner
1418:Bortkiewicz
1133:Hugo Alfvén
961:Béla Bartók
783:Maria Tudor
500:, downtown
279:Lauro Rossi
244:of Emperor
118:Portuguese:
96:Nationality
2354:Categories
2179:Background
2080:Intermezzo
2013:Wieniawski
1993:Vieuxtemps
1958:R. Strauss
1883:Rubinstein
1808:Paderewski
1778:Mussorgsky
1773:Moszkowski
1748:Mercadante
1180:Argentina
1083:Ján Cikker
891:Niels Gade
791:Lo schiavo
759:Il Guarany
570:References
498:Cinelândia
381:Lo schiavo
325:Il Guarany
305:Il Guarany
213:media help
160:Il Guarany
153:of music.
104:Occupation
2332:Biography
1793:Offenbach
1768:Moscheles
1763:Moniuszko
1758:Meyerbeer
1713:Marschner
1698:MacDowell
1513:Donizetti
1458:Cherubini
1448:Chaminade
1373:Beethoven
1358:Balakirev
1348:Atterberg
1326:musicians
1079:Slovakia
1056:César Cui
395:When the
335:O Guarany
291:O Guarani
228:, son of
135:New World
99:Brazilian
63:São Paulo
2259:Category
2236: ←
2115:Symphony
1978:Thalberg
1943:Spontini
1918:Sibelius
1913:Scriabin
1898:Schubert
1893:Sarasate
1858:Respighi
1853:Reinecke
1813:Paganini
1723:Massenet
1718:Masarnau
1703:Madetoja
1648:Kreisler
1638:Kalivoda
1583:J. Gomis
1568:Glazunov
1563:Giuliani
1453:Chausson
1443:Chadwick
1433:Bruckner
1174:Americas
1046:The Five
1022:Romania
957:Hungary
942:Germany
912:Finland
902:Estonia
887:Denmark
809:Category
423:and the
300:La Scala
222:Campinas
189:Alvorada
127:Campinas
107:Composer
59:Campinas
2282:Portals
2249:→
2211:Science
2090:Mazurka
2065:Ballade
1998:Voříšek
1968:Tárrega
1963:Taneyev
1923:Smetana
1878:Rossini
1833:Puccini
1828:Prudent
1788:Nielsen
1753:Méreaux
1728:Medtner
1693:Lysenko
1663:Lachner
1628:Joachim
1608:Herbert
1528:Farrenc
1493:Delibes
1468:Crusell
1413:Borodin
1403:Berwald
1393:Berlioz
1383:Bennett
1378:Bellini
1363:Bazzini
1343:Arensky
1220:Mexico
1210:Canada
1190:Brazil
1129:Sweden
1032:Russia
1002:Poland
992:Norway
927:France
680:website
670:(IMSLP)
666:at the
453:Gallery
432:America
428:Colombo
425:cantata
372:slavery
357:July 19
313:Rossini
273:at the
242:protégé
230:Maestro
147:Puccini
2320:Brazil
2269:Portal
2206:Poetry
2058:Genres
2003:Wagner
1983:Tobias
1848:Reicha
1823:Popper
1803:Pacini
1798:Onslow
1708:Mahler
1688:Lumbye
1653:Kuhlau
1633:Joplin
1623:Hummel
1613:Hérold
1603:Halévy
1588:Gounod
1573:Glinka
1553:Franck
1548:Foster
1518:Dvořák
1508:d'Indy
1498:Delius
1478:Czerny
1463:Chopin
1438:Busoni
1423:Brahms
1398:Bertin
1388:Bériot
1099:Spain
972:Italy
856:Europe
794:(1889)
786:(1879)
778:(1874)
762:(1870)
754:(1861)
743:Operas
421:Condor
139:Europe
89:Brazil
67:Brazil
2344:Music
2308:Opera
2196:Chess
2028:Ysaÿe
2008:Weber
1988:Verdi
1938:Spohr
1933:Sousa
1818:Paine
1733:Méhul
1683:Loewe
1678:Liszt
1658:Kuula
1618:Holst
1598:Grieg
1578:Gomes
1558:Franz
1543:Foote
1538:Field
1533:Fauré
1523:Elgar
1503:Denza
1428:Bruch
1408:Bizet
1368:Beach
1353:Auber
1338:Alkan
767:Fosca
549:Belém
443:Belém
355:, on
277:with
271:Milan
267:Italy
238:Court
165:Liszt
143:Verdi
131:Belém
81:Belém
2085:Lied
2023:Wolf
1873:Rode
1863:Ries
1843:Raff
1668:Lalo
1333:Adam
562:See
447:1896
439:Pará
407:and
399:was
390:1889
368:1883
361:1876
281:and
171:Life
145:and
85:Pará
74:Died
52:Born
1928:Sor
1473:Cui
676:at
366:In
2356::
434:.
392:.
363:.
359:,
319:,
308:.
252:.
224:,
87:,
83:,
65:,
61:,
2284::
2171:"
2167:"
1300:e
1293:t
1286:v
841:e
834:t
827:v
719:e
712:t
705:v
551:.
519:.
215:.
116:(
20:)
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