230:
2991:
655:. According to international observers, the 1999 election was rife with irregularities. The report from an observer group from across the Commonwealth concluded that "voting rolls appeared to be inflated" and recommended "the establishment of an independent electoral commission to improve the voter registration process." Second, in 2002 there was a scandal over medical benefits, in which the government failed to contribute EC$ 120 million to cover recipients' medical expenses.
46:
3123:
517:
1391:
704:
particular rejecting the imposition of income tax. However, the party's policy of maintaining the public sector as the largest employer in
Antigua and Barbuda during its successive governments (representing up to 40% of the workforce) has also led to the party being considered a guarantor of a "paternalistic conservatism" or "right-wing socialism." After the death of
2078:
2070:
2031:
1990:
1959:
1723:
1360:
1321:
1290:
1282:
1246:
1238:
1207:
1199:
1160:
1121:
1077:
1038:
999:
968:
960:
929:
921:
843:
2123:
2115:
2039:
1998:
1368:
1329:
1168:
1129:
1085:
1046:
1007:
890:
882:
851:
812:
804:
703:
Despite having been founded as a partisan expression of the labor movement in
Antigua and Barbuda and having labor and social democratic origins, the party is generally considered as an economically liberal and fiscally conservative party, defender of a market-oriented economy and tax reductions, in
635:, father of Lester. The ABLP later came to be seen as a political arm of the Bird family. With the exception of five years in the 1970s, the ABLP ruled Antigua and Barbuda for over four decades leading up to 2004. It was in the opposition from 2004 to 2014, and then returned to power in the
674:
In early 2009, the
Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party faced an internal leadership crisis. There was speculation that even if the ABLP won the 2009 election, Bird's leadership would be challenged. He announced that, if the ABLP failed to win the forthcoming
324:
2976:
586:
2936:
2954:
312:
666:
held on 24 March 2004. It received 41.8% of the popular vote, but won only four out of 17 seats. ABLP Prime
Minister and political leader Bird was also defeated in his constituency.
460:
2143:
3178:
2969:
3016:
496:
483:
479:
3163:
3107:
1408:
465:
2985:
440:
422:
200:
2694:
3072:
2796:
2753:
2675:
2635:
2595:
2555:
679:, he would step down. Nevertheless, despite not winning, he remained the ABLP's leader until 2012, when he was defeated by Gaston Browne in a leadership challenge.
319:
3168:
3082:
3021:
2962:
663:
659:
331:
132:
3183:
708:, the party went on to officially support the conversion of Antigua and Barbuda into a republic. The party is also against an Antiguan and Barbudan federation.
579:
2490:
The
Barbuda Council has been controlled by the BPM since the first election was held around 35 years ago. The ALP gained control for a brief period in 1996.
3132:
2304:
2281:
1301:
1257:
1218:
1179:
1140:
1096:
1057:
1018:
979:
940:
901:
862:
823:
784:
750:
676:
652:
636:
572:
453:
3037:
538:
371:
260:
3077:
2928:
3092:
3042:
2228:
616:
272:
705:
2432:
533:
501:
265:
2513:
1430:
302:
3102:
3087:
543:
388:
346:
205:
3137:
3047:
692:
688:
648:
366:
361:
356:
248:
220:
195:
1598:
631:
The party was founded in 1946, during the first national elections, as the
Antigua Labour Party (ALP). Its founders included
1412:
1340:
412:
407:
402:
284:
2702:
2093:
307:
3011:
2305:
https://web.archive.org/web/20150617235858/http://www.caribbeanelections.com/eDocs/manifestos/ag/ablp_manifesto_2014.pdf
2129:
2084:
1923:
1896:
1872:
1847:
1823:
1799:
1775:
1751:
1694:
1670:
1646:
1622:
1574:
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1526:
559:
491:
147:
91:
2282:
https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/legacy_files/files/media/csis/pubs/ppa%26b99elections%5B1%5D.pdf
3173:
3097:
3067:
662:
campaigned on an anti-corruption platform they called "Government in the
Sunshine." The ABLP lost its majority in the
2406:
2474:
2270:
108:
3062:
2308:
2903:
3158:
1401:
45:
3057:
3052:
229:
2990:
608:
516:
112:
104:
100:
2354:
2163:
2810:
623:, who was chairman of the party since 1971, and was Prime Minister and political leader in 1994.
119:
2771:
2292:
2790:
2747:
2669:
2629:
2589:
2549:
2509:
2327:
2610:
469:
17:
2728:
2439:
2188:
3127:
2340:
2200:
528:
162:
2862:
691:, forming a majority government with Browne as Prime Minister. They won 15 seats in the
2530:
2216:
3122:
2650:
687:
The
Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party won 14 of the 17 seats in the Legislature in the
3152:
2381:"Antigua and Barbuda may become republic within 3 years after British queen's demise"
1935:
1262:
612:
277:
96:
66:
2570:
124:
61:
2837:
2503:
2695:"Caribbean Elections | Members of the Senate of Antigua and Barbuda 2009 – 2014"
2271:
https://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/28042/1/Gascoigne_206049269_Thesis%20%281%29.pdf
1706:
1390:
1101:
620:
253:
2888:
1488:
755:
632:
76:
2245:
2380:
1415: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
521:
2502:
Banks, Arthur S.; Day, Alan J.; Muller, Thomas C. (1 February 2016).
647:
Two major events precipitated the ABLP's first defeat in 28 years in
2958:
1384:
2293:
https://antiguaobserver.com/labour-party-makes-new-promises/
2246:"Bird said he is ready for court challenge to electoral law"
182:
2475:"ALP candidates announced for March 2013 Council election"
651:. First, an Electoral Commission was introduced after the
2407:"Power Hungry: PM dismisses suggestion by Trevor Walker"
461:
Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, Trade and Barbuda Affairs
2144:
Category:Antigua and
Barbuda Labour Party politicians
3030:
2999:
175:
160:
145:
130:
118:
90:
82:
72:
60:
52:
34:
2229:"Bird to call it quits if ABLP fails at polls"
2970:
2433:"THE BARBUDA LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT CHAPTER 44"
580:
8:
2355:"АНТИГУА И БАРБУДА | Энциклопедия Кругосвет"
2164:"АНТИГУА И БАРБУДА | Энциклопедия Кругосвет"
2795:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2752:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2674:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2634:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2594:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2554:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3179:Social democratic parties in North America
2977:
2963:
2955:
2811:"BPM are back – two more seats in Council"
587:
573:
215:
44:
31:
2189:"US State Department Human Rights Report"
1431:Learn how and when to remove this message
3164:Political parties in Antigua and Barbuda
2986:Political parties in Antigua and Barbuda
2929:"Barbuda Council Elections 2021 Results"
1442:
720:
3038:Antigua and Barbuda Democratic Movement
2155:
683:2014 elections and return to government
619:. The party had previously been led by
372:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
218:
2788:
2745:
2667:
2627:
2587:
2547:
2336:
2325:
3169:Political parties established in 1946
3093:Organisation for National Development
3043:Antigua Caribbean Liberation Movement
2765:
2763:
2722:
2720:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
1445:
617:Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda
611:. The current leader of the party is
7:
3184:Republicanism in Antigua and Barbuda
3078:Barbuda People's Movement for Change
2505:Political Handbook of the World 1998
1413:adding citations to reliable sources
2939:from the original on 4 January 2022
2904:"Council elections March 29th 2021"
2611:"Barbudan Council Election Results"
706:Elizabeth II of Antigua and Barbuda
2729:"Barbuda Council Election Results"
25:
3121:
3103:United National Democratic Party
3088:New Barbuda Development Movement
2989:
2121:
2113:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2068:
2037:
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2029:
1996:
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1957:
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928:
927:
920:
919:
888:
880:
849:
842:
841:
810:
802:
670:Leadership crisis and transition
601:Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party
515:
228:
37:Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party
3138:Politics of Antigua and Barbuda
3048:Antigua Democratic Labour Party
1400:needs additional citations for
221:Politics of Antigua and Barbuda
196:Politics of Antigua and Barbuda
2770:pj67admin (18 February 2013).
2531:"Barbuda Council Election Day"
2122:
2114:
2038:
1997:
1367:
1328:
1167:
1128:
1084:
1045:
1006:
889:
881:
850:
811:
803:
1:
3073:Barbuda Independence Movement
2863:"It's done … time to move on"
2651:"Result of the BPM Primaries"
3017:Democratic National Alliance
2902:barbudaful (18 March 2021).
2836:barbudaful (30 March 2017).
2649:pj67admin (8 January 2013).
695:and thereby retained power.
18:Antigua Barbuda Labour Party
3098:Progressive Labour Movement
3068:Barbuda Democratic Movement
2609:pj67admin (23 March 2007).
2571:"Barbuda Council elections"
2529:pj67admin (23 March 2005).
3200:
2867:Antigua Observer Newspaper
2727:pj67admin (4 April 2011).
2699:www.caribbeanelections.com
2569:pj67admin (1 March 2007).
607:) is a political party in
109:Paternalistic conservatism
3133:List of political parties
3116:
3012:Barbuda People's Movement
2219:Da Garat, 11 January 2009
1934:
1705:
1487:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1261:
1100:
754:
441:Parishes and dependencies
191:
180:
43:
3108:United People's Movement
3083:National Reform Movement
3022:United Progressive Party
2838:"BPM bring back Council"
717:House of Representatives
660:United Progressive Party
435:Administrative divisions
332:Leader of the Opposition
320:House of Representatives
133:House of Representatives
27:Antiguan political party
120:Political position
3063:Antigua People's Party
3058:Antigua National Party
2473:Pat (19 August 2012).
693:2018 general elections
689:2014 general elections
484:in Antigua and Barbuda
480:Diplomatic missions of
3053:Antigua Freedom Party
2889:"Clean Sweep for BPM"
677:2009 general election
637:2014 general election
3007:Antigua Labour Party
1409:improve this article
615:, who serves as the
3128:Politics portal
609:Antigua and Barbuda
353:Magistrates' Courts
266:Sir Rodney Williams
113:Political unitarism
105:Fiscal conservatism
101:Economic liberalism
3174:Republican parties
2445:on 19 January 2022
2252:. 19 December 2011
2235:, 30 December 2008
2217:"Who's the Leader"
2191:, 23 February 2000
649:the 2004 elections
3146:
3145:
2705:on 1 January 2022
2411:Antigua News Room
2335:Missing or empty
2135:
2134:
1441:
1440:
1433:
1378:
1377:
712:Electoral results
597:
596:
497:Visa requirements
454:Foreign relations
423:Political parties
395:Recent elections
214:
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201:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
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2899:
2893:
2892:
2891:. 30 March 2021.
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2758:
2757:
2751:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2724:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2701:. Archived from
2691:
2680:
2679:
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2470:
2455:
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2452:
2450:
2444:
2438:. Archived from
2437:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2413:. 26 August 2018
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
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2371:
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2366:
2359:www.krugosvet.ru
2351:
2345:
2344:
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2333:
2331:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2313:
2307:. Archived from
2301:
2295:
2290:
2284:
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2268:
2262:
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2259:
2257:
2250:Antigua Observer
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2168:www.krugosvet.ru
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2109:
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2033:
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2025:
2000:
1999:
1992:
1991:
1984:
1961:
1960:
1951:
1725:
1724:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1416:
1393:
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1115:
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1040:
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1032:
1009:
1008:
1001:
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923:
922:
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892:
891:
884:
883:
876:
853:
852:
845:
844:
837:
814:
813:
806:
805:
798:
769:
721:
664:general election
589:
582:
575:
539:Vice Chairperson
520:
519:
470:E.P. Chet Greene
261:Governor-General
232:
216:
187:
184:
170:
155:
140:
48:
32:
21:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3149:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3120:
3112:
3031:Defunct parties
3026:
3000:Current parties
2995:
2988:
2983:
2953:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2933:www.abec.gov.ag
2927:
2926:
2922:
2912:
2910:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2872:
2870:
2869:. 29 March 2017
2861:
2860:
2856:
2846:
2844:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2817:. 25 March 2015
2809:
2808:
2804:
2787:
2780:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2761:
2744:
2737:
2735:
2726:
2725:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2693:
2692:
2683:
2666:
2659:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2626:
2619:
2617:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2586:
2579:
2577:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2546:
2539:
2537:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2516:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2483:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2458:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2387:. 23 March 2024
2379:
2378:
2374:
2364:
2362:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2334:
2324:
2317:
2315:
2314:on 17 June 2015
2311:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2291:
2287:
2280:
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2265:
2255:
2253:
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2239:
2227:
2223:
2215:
2211:
2199:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2173:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2140:
2110:
2107:
2065:
2062:
2026:
2023:
1985:
1982:
1952:
1949:
1437:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1406:
1394:
1383:
1381:Barbuda Council
1355:
1352:
1316:
1313:
1277:
1274:
1233:
1230:
1194:
1191:
1155:
1152:
1116:
1113:
1072:
1069:
1033:
1030:
994:
991:
955:
952:
916:
913:
877:
874:
838:
835:
799:
796:
770:
767:
719:
714:
701:
685:
672:
658:The opposition
645:
629:
593:
564:
560:Other countries
551:
550:
529:Barbuda Council
524:
514:
507:
506:
488:
476:
456:
446:
445:
436:
428:
427:
417:
391:
381:
380:
367:Court of Appeal
349:
339:
338:
298:
290:
289:
244:
223:
210:
181:
171:
168:
163:Barbuda Council
156:
153:
141:
138:
111:
107:
103:
99:
39:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3197:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3159:Labour parties
3151:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3034:
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3028:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2984:
2982:
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2974:
2967:
2959:
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2759:
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2424:
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2372:
2346:
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2285:
2274:
2263:
2237:
2221:
2209:
2207:, 4 April 2002
2193:
2181:
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2119:
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2074:
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2059:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2035:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1994:
1986:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1955:
1953:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1894:
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1890:
1888:
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1879:
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1867:
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2772:"The Results"
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2016:
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1936:Gaston Browne
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1398:This section
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1263:Gaston Browne
1259:
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765:
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735:
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729:
727:Party leader
726:
723:
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716:
711:
709:
707:
698:
696:
694:
690:
682:
680:
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669:
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665:
661:
656:
654:
653:1999 election
650:
642:
640:
638:
634:
626:
624:
622:
618:
614:
613:Gaston Browne
610:
606:
602:
590:
585:
583:
578:
576:
571:
570:
568:
567:
561:
558:
557:
555:
554:
545:
542:
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510:
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467:
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394:
393:
390:
385:
384:
373:
370:
369:
368:
365:
363:
360:
359:
358:
357:Supreme Court
355:
352:
351:
348:
343:
342:
333:
330:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
314:
311:
310:
309:
306:
305:
304:
301:
300:
294:
293:
286:
283:
279:
278:Gaston Browne
276:
275:
274:
271:
267:
264:
263:
262:
259:
255:
252:
251:
250:
247:
246:
240:
239:
236:
235:
231:
227:
226:
222:
217:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
193:
190:
186:
179:
174:
166:
164:
161:Seats in the
159:
151:
149:
146:Seats in the
144:
136:
134:
131:Seats in the
129:
126:
123:
121:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
97:Republicanism
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
68:
67:Gaston Browne
65:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
42:
33:
30:
19:
3006:
2941:. Retrieved
2932:
2923:
2911:. Retrieved
2907:
2897:
2883:
2871:. Retrieved
2866:
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2841:
2831:
2819:. Retrieved
2814:
2805:
2779:. Retrieved
2775:
2736:. Retrieved
2732:
2707:. Retrieved
2703:the original
2698:
2658:. Retrieved
2654:
2644:
2618:. Retrieved
2614:
2604:
2578:. Retrieved
2574:
2564:
2538:. Retrieved
2534:
2524:
2508:. Springer.
2504:
2497:
2489:
2482:. Retrieved
2478:
2447:. Retrieved
2440:the original
2427:
2417:15 September
2415:. Retrieved
2410:
2401:
2389:. Retrieved
2384:
2375:
2363:. Retrieved
2361:(in Russian)
2358:
2349:
2337:|title=
2316:. Retrieved
2309:the original
2299:
2288:
2277:
2266:
2254:. Retrieved
2249:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2212:
2205:Miami Herald
2204:
2196:
2184:
2172:. Retrieved
2170:(in Russian)
2167:
2158:
1427:
1421:January 2022
1418:
1407:Please help
1402:verification
1399:
702:
686:
673:
657:
646:
630:
604:
600:
598:
125:Centre-right
53:Abbreviation
29:
2256:31 December
2233:Antigua Sun
1707:Lester Bird
1461:Government
1252:Opposition
1213:Opposition
1102:Lester Bird
935:Opposition
745:Government
643:2004 defeat
621:Lester Bird
534:Chairperson
502:Visa policy
297:Legislative
254:Charles III
183:ablpantigua
86:18 May 1946
3153:Categories
2908:Barbudaful
2842:Barbudaful
2815:Barbudaful
2776:Barbudaful
2733:Barbudaful
2655:Barbudaful
2615:Barbudaful
2575:Barbudaful
2535:Barbudaful
2484:24 January
2479:Barbudaful
2449:24 January
2150:References
1679:1993/1994
1655:1991/1992
362:High Court
303:Parliament
2943:4 January
2913:1 January
2873:1 January
2847:1 January
2821:1 January
2781:1 January
2738:1 January
2709:1 January
2660:1 January
2620:1 January
2580:1 January
2540:1 January
2045:Majority
2004:Majority
1965:Majority
1729:Majority
1489:Vere Bird
1458:Position
1446:Election
1374:Majority
1335:Majority
1296:Majority
1174:Majority
1135:Majority
1091:Majority
1052:Majority
1013:Majority
974:Majority
896:Majority
857:Majority
818:Majority
779:Majority
756:Vere Bird
742:Position
724:Election
633:Vere Bird
544:Secretary
492:Passports
401:General:
389:Elections
313:President
243:Executive
206:Elections
77:V.C. Bird
2937:Archived
2791:cite web
2748:cite web
2670:cite web
2630:cite web
2590:cite web
2550:cite web
2391:22 March
2365:22 March
2328:cite web
2318:22 March
2174:22 March
2138:See also
1449:Leaders
699:Ideology
466:Minister
347:Judicial
92:Ideology
2385:news.am
2201:"Fraud"
1345:20,052
1314:15 / 17
1306:23,063
1275:14 / 17
1267:24,212
1223:19,657
1184:16,534
1153:12 / 17
1145:17,521
1114:11 / 17
1106:14,763
1070:15 / 17
1062:14,207
1031:16 / 17
1023:12,972
992:13 / 17
984:12,794
953:11 / 17
945:12,056
875:10 / 10
836:10 / 10
627:History
522:Barbuda
325:Speaker
285:Cabinet
249:Monarch
176:Website
154:11 / 17
83:Founded
73:Founder
2512:
2108:2 / 11
2101:36.19
2098:1,319
2063:2 / 11
2024:6 / 11
2017:48.34
2014:2,791
1983:8 / 11
1950:6 / 11
1943:53.51
1940:2,295
1911:48.81
1908:1,680
1455:Seats
1452:Votes
1353:9 / 17
1309:59.24
1231:7 / 17
1192:4 / 17
914:4 / 17
906:6,409
867:7,275
828:2,128
789:5,509
760:4,182
736:Seats
730:Votes
308:Senate
169:0 / 11
148:Senate
139:9 / 17
62:Leader
2443:(PDF)
2436:(PDF)
2312:(PDF)
2052:2019
2011:2017
1972:2015
1932:2013
1905:2011
1881:2009
1856:2007
1832:2005
1808:2003
1784:2001
1760:1999
1736:1997
1703:1996
1631:1989
1607:1987
1583:1985
1559:1983
1535:1981
1511:1979
1485:1976
1348:47.1
1270:56.5
1226:46.9
1187:41.9
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