208:
300:
in 1042, Khwarazm had been governed by representatives of the Seljuk Empire. The province would go on to play a minor role in eastern
Islamic history for the next decades. The Seljuk sultans deliberately gave the governorship of Khwarazm to Turkic slave-soldiers
533:
326:, and as a result was subject to their neighbours' political and linguistic influence. During this period, the local Iranian population of Khwarazm was gradually being
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230:
officer
Gumushtegin Bilge-Beg. Anushtegin first appears in records in 1073, when he and Gumushtegin Bilge-Beg were sent by the Seljuk sultan
555:
591:
357:(which existed from 1097 to 1231). This new empire would go on to become the most powerful in the eastern Islamic world until the
260:). They successfully defeated the latter and razed a Seljuk-Ghaznavid frontier place named Sakalkand. Anushtegin served as the
307:) rather than Seljuk princes, with the exception of Arslan Arghun, who governed the province during the reign of his brother
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from approximately 1077 until 1097. He was the first member of his family to play a role in the history of
Khwarazm, and the
729:
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613:
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The details of
Anushtegin's tenure as governor are unclear, but he died by 1097 and the post was briefly given to
596:
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346:
138:
80:
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107:
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571:
The Later
Ghaznavids: Splendour and Decay : the Dynasty in Afghanistan and Northern India, 1040–1186
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were used to pay for the expenses incurred by this position, he was made governor of the province, in
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528:(1968). "The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)". In
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264:(keeper of the royal washing bowls) of the Seljuks, and, as the revenues from the
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318:) and early reign of Malik‑Shah I. Geographically, Khwarazm was a
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The
Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods
323:
285:(military governor) of Khwarazm, as well as the traditional title of
281:
206:
195:
193:("undying", "born of an undying parent") and the Turkic word
226:(hence his surname "Gharchai"), but was later sold to the
27:
Commander of the Seljuk army and the governor of
Khwarazm
650:"Khwarazmshahs i. Descendants of the line of Anuštigin"
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443:
441:
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by the Turks. However, during the Seljuk period, the
143:
658:
Encyclopædia
Iranica, Volume XIV: Isfahan IX–Jobbāʾi
660:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
199:("prince"), thus meaning "immortally-born prince".
103:
95:
90:
74:
64:
45:
34:
590:
8:
377:Kafesoğlu believes Anushtegin was either of
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614:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
132:
31:
509:
497:
485:
473:
461:
449:
424:
641:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 2
417:
370:
174:in the 12th and early 13th centuries.
349:before being transferred to his son,
241:) to reconquer territory in northern
7:
735:Slaves of the medieval Islamic world
342:) was commonly spoken and written.
131:
648:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2008).
635:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1986).
589:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1978).
568:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1977).
25:
313:
279:. Anushtegin bore the title of
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236:
1:
574:. Columbia University Press.
548:10.1017/CHOL9780521069366.002
273:
218:Anushtegin was originally a
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751:
540:Cambridge University Press
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683:
677:
526:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund
322:that bordered the Turkic
113:
86:
53:
41:
292:Since the defeat of the
185:is a combination of the
168:namesake for the dynasty
622:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
563:(subscription required)
488:, pp. 52, 140–141.
338:and to a lesser extent
215:
359:advent of the Mongols
210:
592:"K̲h̲wārazm-S̲h̲āhs"
332:Khwarazmian language
162:and the governor of
730:11th-century slaves
427:, pp. 153–154.
148:; died 1097) was a
120:Anushtegin Gharchai
36:Anushtegin Gharchai
18:Anushtigin Gharchai
725:Anushtegin dynasty
637:"Anuštigin Ĝarčāī"
542:. pp. 1–202.
530:Boyle, John Andrew
385:origin, while the
216:
703:
702:
694:Succeeded by
680:Arslan Arghun (?)
667:978-1-934283-08-0
581:978-0-231-04428-8
464:, pp. 52–53.
393:states he was of
391:Zeki Velidi Togan
334:(which resembled
172:rule the province
152:slave commander (
145:Anūštigin Ḡaṛčaʾī
142:
117:
116:
70:Arslan Arghun (?)
16:(Redirected from
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678:Preceded by
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654:Yarshater, Ehsan
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316: 1063–1072
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258: 1059–1099
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239: 1072–1092
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91:Personal details
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609:Bosworth, C. E.
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643:. p. 140.
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597:van Donzel, E.
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245:seized by the
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122:(also spelled
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720:Turkic people
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538:. Cambridge:
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510:Bosworth 1978
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498:Bosworth 1968
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355:Khwarazmshahs
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715:1090s deaths
685:Governor of
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640:
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612:
570:
534:
505:
493:
481:
469:
457:
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373:
344:
302:
294:Oghuz Yabghu
291:
287:Khwarazmshah
280:
268:province of
261:
232:Malik-Shah I
217:
194:
190:
182:
181:
154:
133:نوشتکین غرچه
123:
119:
118:
76:Succeeded by
55:
46:Governor of
29:
605:Pellat, Ch.
328:assimilated
277: 1077
224:Gharchistan
222:slave from
170:that would
124:Anush-Tegin
66:Preceded by
709:Categories
691:1077–1097
618:Volume IV:
413:References
389:historian
351:Muhammad I
309:Alp Arslan
298:Shah Malik
191:nush/anush
183:Anushtegin
108:Muhammad I
628:758278456
601:Lewis, B.
320:peninsula
247:Ghaznavid
203:Biography
158:) of the
139:romanized
60:1077–1097
56:In office
687:Khwarazm
620:Iran–Kha
611:(eds.).
405:descent.
340:Ossetian
270:Khwarazm
262:tashtdar
243:Khorasan
213:Khwarazm
164:Khwarazm
104:Children
48:Khwarazm
697:Ekinchi
656:(ed.).
532:(ed.).
519:Sources
399:Qanghli
395:Qipchaq
387:Bashkir
347:Ekinchi
336:Sogdian
324:steppes
296:leader
251:Ibrahim
211:Map of
187:Iranian
160:Seljuks
141::
128:Persian
81:Ekinchi
664:
626:
607:&
578:
554:
403:Uyghur
383:Chigil
379:Khalaj
304:ghulam
282:shihna
249:ruler
228:Seljuk
220:Turkic
155:ghulam
150:Turkic
652:. In
595:. In
365:Notes
196:tegin
189:word
662:ISBN
624:OCLC
576:ISBN
552:ISBN
178:Name
99:1097
96:Died
544:doi
401:or
381:or
711::
639:.
616:.
603:;
599:;
550:.
432:^
397:,
361:.
314:r.
289:.
274:c.
256:r.
237:r.
136:,
130::
126:;
670:.
630:.
584:.
560:.
546::
476:.
452:.
311:(
301:(
253:(
234:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
