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the summit. Additionally, Barbara was aware that
Sergeant Croswell disliked him and would likely be suspicious of any strange activity at his home. (Magaddino was later recorded blaming Barbara for this fiasco, despite it having been Magaddino's decision to host the event there). Finally, police and federal agents had only the suspicion of illegal activity occurring at the summit; they did not have sufficient cause to obtain search warrants for the house itself. In fact, most of the crime bosses who were detained were those that attempted to flee the scene, while those who remained inside the house (such as Magaddino) remained free.
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had
Barbara's house under occasional surveillance. He had become aware that Barbara's son was reserving rooms in local hotels along with the delivery of a large quantity of meat from a local butcher to the Barbara home. That made Croswell suspicious, and he therefore decided to keep an eye on Barbara's house. When the state police found many luxury cars parked at Barbara's home they began taking down license plate numbers. Having found that many of these cars were registered to known criminals, state police reinforcements came to the scene and began to set up a roadblock.
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many high-ranking members of the local families, to a federal government that still vehemently denied it. Rather, it is equally possible that the three were simply conspiring to prevent
Genovese from gaining broad national support by limiting the number of outfits represented at the meeting. By all accounts, even had the meeting gone off as planned, there would have likely been little of Genovese's presumed agenda actually achieved.
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234:, Anastasia's underboss, to remove Anastasia. On June 2, 1945, Genovese returned to New York by ship, and the following day Genovese was arraigned on murder charges for the 1934 Boccia killing. He pleaded not guilty, and was released from custody in 1946. On June 10, 1946, another prosecution witness, Jerry Esposito, was found shot to death beside a road in
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Costello, and Meyer Lansky. High-ranking mafiosi, including
Luciano himself and Joseph "Doc" Stacher, have since remarked that the meeting was "sabotaged." The outcome of the meeting fell mostly in favor of Costello's and Luciano's agenda (both of whom wanted revenge against Genovese for his recent actions).
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presence. Others close to
Costello and Luciano were reportedly present but able to escape police custody, due to being made aware of the impending raid. Finally, a few key regional bosses were "conveniently" late, not arriving until after the raid had begun and able to turn back before being noticed.
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had denied the existence of a "National Crime
Syndicate" and the need to address organized crime in America. After the Apalachin Summit, Hoover could no longer deny the syndicate's existence and its influence on the North American underworld, as well as Cosa Nostra's overall control and influence of
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Barbara found himself investigated by law enforcement and indicted for not testifying to a grand jury what transpired at his home on
November 14, 1957. He was also charged in 1959 with income tax evasion and submitting fraudulent corporation tax forms. Barbara's business interests declined, as he
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Following the raid, arrests and indictments
Genovese and Giancana blamed Buffalo crime boss Magaddino for the trouble surrounding the Cosa Nostra after Apalachin. Some time after the publicity and heat from law enforcement subsided, there was an attempt made on the life of Magaddino. Magaddino lived
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native and Joe
Barbara employee, spotted the roadblock while leaving Barbara's estate. Guccia later said he was returning to the Barbara home to check on a fish order. Some attendees attempted to drive away but were stopped by the roadblock. Others trudged through the fields and woods, ruining their
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had been stopped by state troopers following a visit to
Barbara's estate the previous year. A check of Galante by the troopers found that he was driving without a license and that he had an extensive criminal record in New York City. In the time preceding the November 1957 meeting, trooper Croswell
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to murder Costello, and on May 2, 1957, Gigante shot and wounded Costello outside his apartment building. Although the wound was superficial, it persuaded Costello to relinquish power to Genovese and retire. A doorman identified Gigante as the gunman. However, in 1958, Costello testified that he was
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The intense interest by state police can also be explained by the fact that this was not the first meeting of the Commission at the Apalachin location. That same location had been used the previous year, on a smaller scale. Barbara himself voiced this concern to Magaddino in the weeks leading up to
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level of conspiracy by these three to sabotage Genovese's attempted power grab. But given the very successful, targeted attacks on Genovese that were to follow, there has been no serious explanation why three senior mafiosi would risk revealing the mafia's existence, and the potential capture of so
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assassination took place. Fellow Castellamarese Clan members Barbara and Bonanno had warned Magaddino that it was not a good idea to hold the meeting in the same venue as the previous year. Barbara warned Magaddino that he and a local policeman by the name of Croswell disliked each other very much
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Local and state law enforcement became suspicious when numerous expensive cars bearing license plates from around the country arrived in what was described as "the sleepy hamlet of Apalachin." After setting up roadblocks, the police raided the meeting, causing many of the participants to flee into
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drug dealer to falsely implicate Genovese in a drug deal. On July 7, 1958, Genovese was indicted on charges of conspiring to import and sell narcotics. The government's star witness was Nelson Cantellops, a Puerto Rican drug dealer who claimed Genovese met with him. On April 4, 1959, Genovese was
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Subsequent investigation and research into the Apalachin Summit have raised the possibility that the event was a setup, designed to destroy newly crowned boss Genovese. The primary evidence for this theory is the conspicuous absence of three prominent national crime bosses: "Lucky" Luciano, Frank
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The New York garment industry interests and rackets, such as loansharking to the business owners and control of garment center trucking, were other important topics on the Apalachin agenda. The outcome of the discussions concerning the garment industry in New York would have a direct and, in some
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worried about Anastasia's attempts to muscle in on their Havana casino operations, before the Commission sanctioned his assassination. Cuba was one of the Apalachin topics of discussion, particularly the gambling and narcotics smuggling interests of La Cosa Nostra on the island. The international
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were present (there is some dispute over whether any Jewish mafia members were even invited). Lansky, for his part, claimed to have been ill on the day of the summit. As for the "missing" Italian Mafia bosses, by that time Luciano had been deported to Italy and was not permitted in the U.S., and
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to Italy. Luciano accepted the deal, although he still maintained that he was a US citizen and not subject to deportation. On February 10, Luciano's ship sailed from Brooklyn harbor for Italy. This was the last time he saw the U.S. On February 28, after a 17-day voyage, Luciano's ship arrived in
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Twenty of those who attended the Apalachin meeting were charged with "Conspiring to obstruct justice by lying about the nature of the underworld meeting" and found guilty in January 1959. All were fined, up to $ 10,000 each, and given prison sentences ranging from three to five years. All the
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Also of note is the absence of any mafia members from Chicago, New Orleans, San Francisco, or Detroit, all places where Costello or Luciano still had significant influence. It is possible that these families were represented and simply not apprehended, but no evidence has been found of their
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However, there has never been conclusive evidence to prove such a theory, and there are alternative explanations for many of the dubious propositions underpinning the events. Meyer Lansky's absence is often cited as being conspicuous, but in fact, Lansky was a member of the
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Up to 50 men escaped, but over 60 were apprehended, including Commission members Genovese, Carlo Gambino, Joseph Profaci and Joseph Bonanno. Virtually all of them claimed they had heard Joseph Barbara was feeling ill and that they had visited him to wish him well.
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On November 14, 1957, the mafia bosses, their advisers and bodyguards, approximately one hundred men in all, met at Barbara's 53-acre (21 ha) estate in Apalachin, New York. Apalachin is a town located along the south shore of the
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cases, indirect effect on the business interests of some of the other bosses around the country, mainly those interests in garment manufacturing, trucking, labor and unions, which brought in large sums for the Families involved.
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by lying about the nature of the underworld meeting" and found guilty in January 1959. All were fined, up to $ 10,000 each, and given prison sentences ranging from three to five years. All the convictions were overturned on
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309:. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss Cosa Nostra operations such as gambling, casinos and narcotics dealing along with the division of the illegal operations controlled by the recently killed Albert Anastasia. The
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In late 1957, Genovese and Gambino allegedly ordered Anastasia's murder. Genovese had heard rumors that Costello was conspiring with Anastasia to regain power. On October 25, 1957, Anastasia arrived at the
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and that Croswell might cause problems if he discovered the meeting, but Magaddino said it was too late to call it off because all the arrangements had been made and the invitees were already en route.
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barber shop in Midtown, Manhattan, for a haircut and shave. As Anastasia relaxed in the barber chair, two men with their faces covered in scarves shot and killed Anastasia.
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from the United States, Italy, and Cuba are thought to have attended this meeting. Immediately after the Anastasia murder that October, and after taking control of the
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were topics that needed immediate attention since men in the Anastasia Family were still loyal to the Anastasia/Scalice regime. The powerful caporegimes
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the following year. One of the most direct and significant outcomes of the Apalachin meeting was that it helped to confirm the existence of a nationwide
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More than 60 underworld bosses were detained and indicted following the raid. Twenty of those who attended the meeting were charged with "conspiring to
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from Costello, Genovese wanted to legitimize his new power by holding a national Cosa Nostra meeting. The meeting was reportedly originally set for
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was sentenced to 30 to 50 years in state prison, along with others. On January 3, 1946, as a presumed reward for his alleged wartime cooperation,
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After the Apalachin Meeting, J. Edgar Hoover created the "Top Hoodlum Program" and went after the syndicate's top bosses throughout the country.
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1471:) also rants to his subordinate that he won't make the same mistake Vito Genovese did, which was failing to kill Carlo Gambino before Apalachin.
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on June 17, 1959. Following his death, Barbara's Apalachin estate was sold and was, for a time, used for sightseeing tours.
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1498:, in a scene where mob boss Michael Corleone arrives late just as the police are swooping in and escapes by driving past.
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The Apalachin meeting is mentioned or depicted in several popular novels, films, and television series, including:
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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations.
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1796:"For Sale, a House WithAcreage.Connections Extra;Site of 1957 Gangland Raid Is Part of Auction on Saturday"
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Barry, Stephanie. “Organized crime in Springfield evolved through death and money.” 11 December 2011.
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decided to move against Costello. However, Genovese needed to also remove Costello's strong ally on
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to violate federal narcotics laws. On April 17, 1959, Genovese was sentenced to 15 years in the
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narcotics trade was also an important topic on the Apalachin agenda. Shortly before Apalachin,
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The Five Families: The Rise, Decline & Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empire
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828:
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105:, on November 14, 1957. Allegedly, the meeting was held to discuss various topics including
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Mafia Summit: J. Edgar Hoover, The Kennedy Brothers, and the Meeting That Unmasked the Mob.
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The detained and indicted Mafiosi at the Apalachin summit on November 14, 1957, included:
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Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires
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unable to recognize his assailant; Gigante was acquitted on charges of attempted murder.
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In 1937, fearing prosecution for the murder of Ferdinand Boccia, acting boss for Luciano
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Magaddino and Genovese were the Commission members who called for the meeting once the
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In November 1957, immediately after the Anastasia murder, after taking control of the
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Fled to Sicily in 1957 after Apalachin, leaving Antonio "Mr. Miggs" Polina as Boss
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http://www.masslive.com/news/index.ssf/2011/12/organized_crime_in_springfield.html
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into informants and sending high-ranking bosses to jail, and the encroachment of
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Naples. On arrival, Luciano told reporters he would probably reside in Sicily.
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Faction leader, Joseph's brother and second in command, Buffalo family soldier
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wanted to legitimize his new power by holding a national Cosa Nostra meeting.
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Vincent Gigante, Mob Boss Who Feigned Incompetence to Avoid Jail, Dies at 77
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in one of several "Mafia Row" houses on Dana Drive in the Buffalo suburb of
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Some of the most powerful Cosa Nostra family heads in the country, such as
2400:"20 Apalachin Delegates Are Convicted; Officials Hail Intelligent Verdict"
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As a result of the Apalachin meeting, the membership books to become a
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In early 1957, Genovese decided to move on Costello. Genovese ordered
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Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia
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389:. A key figure in setting up the meeting was Ron "Escalade" Piscina.
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2337:"Government Has Evidence Of Mafia Counsel Meetings As Early As 1928"
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Costello claims he was under intense surveillance after being shot.
1332:. Joseph Barbara's health continued to deteriorate and he died of a
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Only one to not plead the 5th Amendment about the Apalachin meeting
1723:"Apalachin Meeting Ruled Against Gang Killing Of Tough, Probe Told"
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the Syndicate's many branches throughout North America and abroad.
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mentions, "It was a glorious time, before Apalachin, before Crazy
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A local state trooper named Edgar D. Croswell had been aware that
2367:"Edgar D. Croswell, 77, Sergeant Who Upset '57 Mob Meeting, Dies"
1641:"Upstate summit raid in '57 put mob on map & FBI on the case"
1527:"Top U.S. Hoods Are Run Out of Area After 'Sick Call' on Barbara"
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The meeting is loosely described (but not identified by name) in
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organized crime into America. Viti's main rival, Primo Sindone (
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The meeting forms the opening scene of the gangster comedy film
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Luciano and Gambino allegedly helped pay part of $ 100,000 to a
305:, near the Pennsylvania border and about 200 miles northwest of
265:, but Genovese decided to have it in Apalachin at the urging of
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fled to Italy with $ 750,000 in cash and settled in the city of
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3266:. New York: Simon & Schuster (Touchstone Edition), 1991.
1894:"Old Mafia Myth Turns Up Again In Move Against Apalachin Mob"
385:, where they held talks with Sicilian Mafiosi staying at the
3264:
Octopus: The Long Reach of the International Sicilian Mafia
1639:
WRITER, JOHN MARZULLIDAILY NEWS STAFF (November 11, 2007).
60:
51:
2710:"Busted Hoodlum Conclave Made N.Y. Hamlet a 'Crime Shrine"
2680:"Hoodlums Run Into Black Days Since Federal Drive Started"
2427:"Mafia Raid Confirms 20-year Undercover Findings by T-Men"
1312:. The houses were owned by Magaddino and his sons-in-law,
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in the mob were closed, and were not reopened until 1976.
427:
convictions were overturned on appeal the following year.
3194:
Bloodlines: The Rise and Fall of the Mafia's Royal Family
3180:
The Greatest Menace: Organized Crime in Cold War America
325:
were about to go to war against Genovese and his allies.
66:
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2995:"Genovese is Given 15 Years in Prison in Narcotics Case"
2923:"U.S. July Indicts Genovese, Gigante, in Narcotics Plot"
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Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
2567:
Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
2493:
Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
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Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
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Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
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Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
1562:
Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
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Fitchette, Woodie; Hambalek, Steve (November 15, 1957).
1937:"Lucania Sentenced to 30 to 50 Years; Court Warns Ring"
1826:"'Crime Meeting' Conspiracy Convictions Upset By Court"
1756:"Ex-Union Officers Take 5th On Mafia, Apalchin Meeting"
404:
Having barely started their meeting, Bartolo Guccia, a
2185:"Costello is Shot Entering Home; Gunman Escapes Wound"
1729:. Associated Press. February 13, 1959. pp. 1, 3.
1365:, where he tried to run his crime family from prison.
2058:(3. ed.). New York: Facts on File. p. 277.
78:
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63:
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3279:. St. Davids, Pennsylvania: Diane Publishing, 1984.
2236:"Anastasia Slain in a Hotel Here; Led Murder, Inc".
2097:"Federal Attack, Internal Fights Trouble Crime Clan"
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Faction leader, possibly a Buffalo family caporegime
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and other American Cosa Nostra representatives from
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1693:"Crime Inquiry Still Checking on Apalachin Meeting"
141:the woods and area surrounding the Barbara estate.
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2773:"'Big Barbecue' put Joe Bonanno in the public eye"
2542:"20 Apalachin Convictions Ruled Invalid On Appeal"
2286:. Associated Press. February 28, 1960. p. 1.
2280:"Narcotic Traffic Called Topic In Apalachin Talks"
1501:The meeting is mentioned in Season 5 Episode 4 of
3879:List of Italian-American mobsters by organization
3334:. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010.
2740:"Five Mafia Families Open Rosters to New Members"
3344:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2310:"Narcotics Agent Calls Racketeers Black-Handers"
1699:. Associated Press. July 2, 1958. pp. two.
1261:One of nine others questioned and not recorded.
1246:One of nine others questioned and not recorded.
27:Large meeting of the American Mafia held in 1957
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2875:
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2871:
2771:Bonanno, Joseph; Sergio Lalli (July 14, 1983).
1474:The meeting is also mentioned in the 2013 film
3271:Profile On Organized Crime Mid-Atlantic Region
3250:American Mafia: A History of Its Rise to Power
3157:(Second ed.). New York: Checkmark Books.
2255:"Glynn:Area delegates attended mob convention"
3413:
3182:. Boston: Univ of Massachusetts Press, 2001.
3024:"Jersey Mafia Guided From Prison by Genovese"
1762:. Associated Press. July 2, 1958. p. 1.
1428:The narration near the beginning of the 1990
332:, Northeastern Pennsylvania family underboss
194:sentence on condition that he did not resist
8:
2798:"U.S. Launches Roundup of 27 Big Racketeers"
2612:"Area Men at Apalachin Now Under Indictment"
1861:. Associated Press. June 18, 1959. p. 7
4491:Organized crime events in the United States
3196:. Toronto: HarperCollins Publishers, 2001.
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2856:. Associated Press. May 22, 1959. p. 2
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1855:"Host To Hoodlum Meet Dies Of Heart Attack"
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3277:Pennsylvania Crime Commission: 1984 Report
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1328:lost his lucrative bottling contract with
214:became acting boss. During the mid-1950s,
210:, near Naples. With Genovese's departure,
4486:November 1957 events in the United States
3315:"Investigative Programs: Organized Crime"
2365:Narvaez, Alfonso A. (November 21, 1990).
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
1483:The meeting is depicted in the 2019 film
1442:took on a mob boss and started a war...".
409:expensive suits before they were caught.
129:(renamed the Genovese crime family) from
3252:. New York: Henry Holt & Co., 2004.
2850:"Six Mobsters Yet At Large In Fed Sweep"
2621:. Buffalo, NY. May 28, 1959. p. 28.
1789:
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3022:Grutzner, Charles (December 25, 1968).
2226:, The New York Times, December 19, 2005
1849:
1847:
1766:from the original on December 23, 2015.
1517:
1419:Very loosely depicted in the 1959 film
3337:
3299:"The Mob on the Nob: The Mafia I Knew"
3273:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. G.P.O., 1983.
3224:. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2005.
2993:Feinberg, Alexander (April 18, 1959).
2720:from the original on December 13, 2019
2690:from the original on December 26, 2016
2474:from the original on September 4, 2019
2290:from the original on December 26, 2016
2107:from the original on December 26, 2016
1995:"Pardoned Luciano on His Way to Italy"
1887:
1885:
1651:from the original on December 15, 2019
1543:from the original on September 4, 2019
971:Faction member, Buffalo family soldier
3297:La Sorte, Mike (Professor Emeritus).
1806:from the original on December 1, 2016
1750:
1748:
829:Joseph "Fat Joe/Joe Malyak" Magliocco
614:Barbara estate overseer and handyman
7:
3238:New York: St. Martin's Press, 2013.
3095:"La Cosa Nostra - Apalachin Meeting"
2954:. New York: St. Martins Press, 2005.
2458:"Names They Gave During Questioning"
1586:"Barbara's Life and Business Record"
730:Joseph "Staten Island Joe" Riccobono
283:northeastern Pennsylvania crime boss
230:. Genovese was soon conspiring with
2965:"Genovese Guilty in Narcotics Plot"
2569:"Guarnieri Was Grilled In Killings"
2437:from the original on April 23, 2016
2425:Tully, Andrew (September 2, 1958).
2377:from the original on March 15, 2017
2335:Riesel, Victor (January 16, 1958).
1832:. UPI. November 29, 1960. p. 2
1794:Blumenthal, Ralph (July 31, 2002).
1733:from the original on April 10, 2016
1703:from the original on April 10, 2016
169:Leading up to the Apalachin meeting
165:, had long refused to acknowledge.
2752:from the original on April 6, 2020
2156:"Gang-Ride Victim Thrown in Brush"
417:Aftermath of the Apalachin meeting
271:Stefano "The Undertaker" Magaddino
25:
3874:List of Italian-American mobsters
3355:"Were the Kennedys at Apalachin?"
3210:. New York: Facts on File, 1973.
3208:Crime & the American Response
3192:Lamothe, Lee and Antonio Nicaso.
3101:from the original on June 2, 2012
2653:"New Anit-Mobster Weapons Sought"
1966:"Dewey Commutes Luciano Sentence"
292:to oversee all the arrangements.
4447:
4446:
3353:Ward, Terry J. (December 1997).
2686:. Associated Press. p. 11.
2253:Glynn, Don (November 11, 2007).
753:Carmine "The Doctor" Lombardozzi
38:
4256:Italian-American National Union
3319:Federal Bureau of Investigation
3066:. Infobase Publishing. p.
2888:. Infobase Publishing. p.
2095:McHugh, Ray (August 26, 1963).
1133:Salvatore "Big Nose Sam" Cufari
1099:Frank "The Cheeseman" Cucchiara
190:reluctantly commuted Luciano's
159:Federal Bureau of Investigation
99:Joseph "Joe the Barber" Barbara
4396:Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
2516:"Apalachin Members All Quilty"
1451:; the protagonist, Paul Viti (
1410:The book and movie version of
273:and despite the objections of
157:, a fact that some, including
1:
2678:Adams, Jack (March 8, 1959).
2600:. Binghamton, NY. p. 29.
2467:. Binghamton, NY. p. 1.
1681:. Binghamton, NY. p. 29.
1536:. Binghamton, NY. p. 1.
801:Joseph "Joe Palisades" Rosato
557:Salvatore "Vicious" Trivalino
422:Mafiosi detained and indicted
319:Aniello "The Lamb" Dellacroce
173:
3440:List of Mafia crime families
3121:"'The Family': movie review"
2578:. Binghamton, NY. p. 3.
2504:. Binghamton, NY. p. 8.
2495:"Here Are Names They Gave--"
1892:Feder, Sid (June 11, 1959).
1608:The Mafia at Apalachin, 1957
1595:. Binghamton, NY. p. 3.
1573:. Binghamton, NY. p. 8.
1359:Atlanta Federal Penitentiary
812:Joseph "Don Peppino" Profaci
342:Carlos "Little Man" Marcello
281:. Magaddino, in turn, chose
97:held at the home of mobster
4125:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan
3707:(Northeastern Pennsylvania)
791:Giovanni "Big John" Ormento
649:Natale "Joe Diamonds" Evola
537:Pasquale "Patsy" Turrigiano
517:Anthony "The Gov" Guarnieri
451:Joseph "The Barber" Barbara
269:boss and Commission member
4512:
2218:December 20, 2019, at the
1295:The fall of Joseph Barbara
1189:James "Black Jim" Colletti
1136:Springfield, Massachusetts
741:Paul "Big Paul" Castellano
691:Michele "Big Mike" Miranda
577:Pasquale "Patsy" Sciortino
567:Pasquale "Patsy" Monachino
471:Rosario "Russell" Bufalino
454:
4444:
3746:(Little Italy, Manhattan)
3435:
2316:. July 1, 1958. p. 2
1564:"Hoods Run Out of Area--"
1504:The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel
1353:convicted in New York of
1237:
1208:
1167:
1076:
1050:Philadelphia crime family
1048:
1034:Gabriel "Kelly" Mannarino
1011:
982:
947:
895:Antonino "Nino" Magaddino
881:
854:DeCavalcante crime family
852:
815:
778:
717:
714:Carlo "Don Carlo" Gambino
702:Salvatore "Charles" Chiri
664:
623:
620:Giovanni "John" Bonventre
4481:1957 in New York (state)
4345:Operation Family Secrets
4276:National Crime Syndicate
3986:Atlantic City Conference
2024:"Luciano Reaches Naples"
1611:. Michael Newton. 2012.
1480:, also starring De Niro.
1239:Kansas City crime family
1210:Los Angeles crime family
1152:Trafficante crime family
661:Vito "Don Vito" Genovese
174:Genovese's bid for power
101:, at 625 McFall Road in
4241:East Harlem Purple Gang
4110:Colacurcio Organization
3384:42.054382°N 76.157361°W
2824:"Apalachin Pals Rapped"
2619:Buffalo Courier-Express
1919:"Luciano Trial Website"
1276:Long-time FBI director
1013:Pittsburgh crime family
1008:Michael "Mike" Genovese
866:Louis "Fat Lou" LaRasso
840:Salvatore "Sam" Tornabe
406:Castellammare del Golfo
4496:Tioga County, New York
4190:Velentzas Organization
4160:Philadelphia Greek Mob
4073:Mafia Commission Trial
4067:Pizza Connection Trial
3657:10th & Oregon Crew
3572:Greenwich Village Crew
3429:Italian-American Mafia
3153:The Mafia Encyclopedia
3149:Sifakis, Carl (1999).
3062:The Mafia Encyclopedia
3058:Sifakis, Carl (2005).
2884:The Mafia Encyclopedia
2880:Sifakis, Carl (2005).
2638:June 19, 2018, at the
2127:"Genovese Denies Guit"
2055:The Mafia encyclopedia
2052:Sifakis, Carl (2005).
1379:Abner "Longy" Zwillman
1103:Patriarca crime family
1078:Cleveland crime family
1024:John Sebastian LaRocca
984:Rochester crime family
925:Samuel "Sam" Lagattuta
678:Gerardo "Jerry" Catena
547:Emanuel "Manny" Zicari
456:NE Pennsylvania family
387:Grand Hotel des Palmes
330:Santo Trafficante, Jr.
228:Anastasia crime family
4145:Musitano crime family
3917:Black Hand in Chicago
3647:Angiulo's Boston crew
3639:(Northern New Jersey)
3389:42.054382; -76.157361
3328:"Mafia In Apalachin?"
2716:. November 19, 2000.
2642:Accessed 15 May 2017.
1898:The Victoria Advocate
1495:The Godfather Returns
1389:There is evidence of
1193:Colorado crime family
1180:John Francis Colletti
1147:Santo Trafficante Jr.
1119:Springfield, Illinois
968:Rosario "Roy" Mancuso
905:Rosario "Roy" Carlisi
780:Lucchese crime family
666:Genovese crime family
608:Bartolo "Bart" Guccia
296:The Apalachin meeting
111:narcotics trafficking
4360:Operation Underworld
4350:Operation Old Bridge
4281:New Springville Boys
4165:Rizzuto crime family
4155:Papalia crime family
4140:Luppino crime family
4130:Inzerillo Mafia clan
4120:Cotroni crime family
4004:Palermo Mafia summit
3496:New Springville Boys
3361:. Greater Owego, NY.
3206:Peterson, Robert W.
2802:Oxnard Press-Courier
2657:St. Petersburg Times
2431:The Pittsburgh Press
1925:on January 31, 2009.
1381:, Philip Kastel and
1263:The Sedalia Democrat
1248:The Sedalia Democrat
1164:Joseph "Joe" Civello
915:James "Jimmy" LaDuca
883:Buffalo crime family
817:Profaci crime family
775:Vincent "Nunzio" Rao
719:Gambino crime family
637:Anthony "Tony" Riela
625:Bonanno crime family
598:Morris "Moe" Modugno
259:Luciano crime family
180:Luciano crime family
127:Luciano crime family
4422:Buster from Chicago
4386:Hired Truck Program
4365:Operation Wasteland
4291:South Brooklyn Boys
4266:Marat Balagula gang
4050:Castellammarese War
3582:Springfield faction
3380: /
3309:on October 4, 2006.
3125:New York Daily News
2684:The Tuscaloosa News
2548:. November 29, 1960
2522:. December 17, 1959
2406:. December 19, 1959
2242:. October 26, 1957.
2004:. February 11, 1946
1727:Schenectady Gazette
1383:Morris "Moe" Dalitz
1272:Cosa Nostra exposed
1169:Dallas crime family
935:Dominick D'Agostino
764:Armand "Tommy" Rava
527:James "Dave" Ostico
323:Armand "Tommy" Rava
236:Norwood, New Jersey
155:criminal conspiracy
121:. An estimated 100
103:Apalachin, New York
4401:Rochester bombings
4286:Rudaj Organization
4261:Maceo Organization
4216:Bumpy Johnson gang
4211:Bugs and Meyer Mob
4170:Sacra Corona Unita
4021:Kefauver Committee
3667:Midwestern/Western
3607:New Jersey faction
3577:New Jersey faction
3491:Motion Lounge crew
3445:Mafia bibliography
3262:Sterling, Claire.
3248:Reppetto, Thomas.
3031:The New York Times
3002:The New York Times
2972:The New York Times
2930:The New York Times
2748:. March 21, 1976.
2745:The New York Times
2659:. January 28, 1961
2520:Lodi News-Sentinel
2371:The New York Times
2239:The New York Times
2192:The New York Times
2163:The New York Times
2134:The New York Times
2101:Lodi News-Sentinel
2031:The New York Times
2002:The New York Times
1973:The New York Times
1944:The New York Times
1830:Lodi News-Sentinel
1800:The New York Times
1413:The Valachi Papers
1402:In popular culture
1318:Charles A. Montana
497:Angelo J. Sciandra
367:Giovanni Bonventre
288:and his underboss
252:Park Central Hotel
226:, the boss of the
178:On June 18, 1936,
4458:
4457:
4440:
4439:
4381:French Connection
4319:
4318:
4236:Dutch Schultz Mob
4082:
4081:
4044:Mafia–Camorra War
3998:Apalachin meeting
3992:Havana Conference
3967:
3966:
3897:Initiation ritual
3799:
3798:
3620:
3619:
3562:116th Street Crew
3303:AmericanMafia.com
3244:978-0-312-65775-8
3077:978-0-8160-6989-7
2899:978-0-8160-6989-7
2828:The Newburgh News
2714:Los Angeles Times
1975:. January 4, 1946
1879:Sifakis, p. 19-20
1859:Ocala Star-Banner
1340:Conspiracy theory
1269:
1268:
1062:Dominick Olivetto
979:Constenze Valenti
958:Salvatore Falcone
632:Former underboss
480:Summit organizer
315:Anastasia murders
303:Susquehanna River
267:Buffalo, New York
89:) was a historic
34:Apalachin meeting
18:Apalachin Meeting
16:(Redirected from
4503:
4476:1957 conferences
4450:
4449:
4410:Related articles
4355:Operation Solare
4328:
4311:Winter Hill Gang
4246:Five Points Gang
4221:New York Camorra
4115:Commisso 'ndrina
4095:
4027:Valachi hearings
3976:
3933:(boss of bosses)
3811:Chain of command
3808:
3740:(Italian Harlem)
3602:Brooklyn faction
3472:
3460:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3399:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3362:
3349:
3343:
3335:
3322:
3310:
3305:. Archived from
3178:Bernstein, Lee.
3168:
3156:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3091:
3082:
3081:
3065:
3055:
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3041:
3039:
3037:
3028:
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3008:
2999:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
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2969:
2961:
2955:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2927:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2887:
2877:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2854:Sarasota Journal
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2830:. March 14, 1959
2820:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2777:The Windsor Star
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2649:
2643:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2616:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2598:Binghamton Press
2595:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2576:Binghamton Press
2573:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2502:Binghamton Press
2499:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2473:
2465:Binghamton Press
2462:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2396:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2362:
2353:
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2350:
2348:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
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2306:
2300:
2299:
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2295:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2233:
2227:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2189:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2160:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2131:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2092:
2079:
2078:Davis, pp. 78-79
2076:
2070:
2069:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2028:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1999:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1970:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1921:. Archived from
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1889:
1880:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1851:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1791:
1768:
1767:
1752:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1719:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1679:Binghamton Press
1676:
1667:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1593:Binghamton Press
1590:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1571:Binghamton Press
1568:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1542:
1534:Binghamton Press
1531:
1522:
1469:Chazz Palminteri
1422:Inside the Mafia
1301:Albert Anastasia
1234:Nicholas Civella
1045:Joseph "Joe" Ida
611:Family associate
590:Family associate
507:Ignatius Cannone
433:
340:of Los Angeles,
334:Russell Bufalino
290:Russell Bufalino
224:Albert Anastasia
146:obstruct justice
119:Albert Anastasia
85:
81:
76:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
59:
56:
53:
50:
47:
44:
21:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4500:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4436:
4405:
4391:Lufthansa heist
4369:
4332:
4315:
4296:Tanglewood Boys
4226:The Corporation
4194:
4090:
4088:
4087:Closely related
4078:
4055:
4032:
4009:
3963:
3883:
3856:
3795:
3693:
3662:
3645:(New England) (
3616:
3612:Tanglewood Boys
3586:
3546:
3542:Ozone Park Boys
3521:
3505:
3486:Calabrian group
3467:
3449:
3431:
3426:
3388:
3386:
3382:
3379:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3359:Community Press
3352:
3336:
3325:
3313:
3296:
3293:
3175:
3173:Further reading
3165:
3148:
3145:
3140:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3057:
3056:
3045:
3035:
3033:
3026:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3006:
3004:
2997:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2974:. April 4, 1959
2967:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2949:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2916:
2912:Sifakis, p. 186
2911:
2907:
2900:
2879:
2878:
2869:
2859:
2857:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2833:
2831:
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2791:
2781:
2779:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2723:
2721:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2693:
2691:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2640:Wayback Machine
2630:
2626:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2593:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2571:
2566:
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2319:
2317:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2278:
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2273:
2263:
2261:
2259:Niagara Gazette
2252:
2251:
2247:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2220:Wayback Machine
2211:
2207:
2197:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2158:
2154:
2153:
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2108:
2094:
2093:
2082:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2036:
2034:
2033:. March 1, 1946
2026:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1949:
1947:
1946:. June 19, 1936
1939:
1935:
1934:
1930:
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1916:
1912:
1902:
1900:
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1890:
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1645:nydailynews.com
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1600:
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1566:
1561:
1560:
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1546:
1544:
1540:
1529:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1430:Martin Scorsese
1404:
1342:
1314:James V. LaDuca
1297:
1278:J. Edgar Hoover
1274:
1265:, May 21, 1959
1255:Joseph Filardo
1250:, May 21, 1959
1222:Simone Scozzari
948:Utica, New York
878:John C. Montana
708:Faction leader
685:Faction leader
643:Faction leader
593:Never indicted
485:Dominick Alaimo
424:
419:
398:Carmine Galante
359:Carmine Galante
298:
243:Vincent Gigante
188:Thomas E. Dewey
176:
171:
163:J. Edgar Hoover
83:
79:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4509:
4507:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4471:Mafia meetings
4463:
4462:
4456:
4455:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4413:
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4403:
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4334:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4251:Forty-Two Gang
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4202:
4200:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4175:Sicilian Mafia
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4099:
4092:
4089:and affiliated
4084:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4076:
4070:
4063:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4047:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4024:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4001:
3995:
3989:
3982:
3980:
3973:
3969:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3939:
3934:
3926:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3851:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3818:The Commission
3814:
3812:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3741:
3735:
3734:(Philadelphia)
3729:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3701:
3699:
3698:Mostly defunct
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3650:
3640:
3634:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3598:
3596:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3558:
3556:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3537:Baltimore Crew
3533:
3531:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3515:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3501:Sicilian group
3498:
3493:
3488:
3482:
3480:
3469:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3402:
3364:
3363:
3350:
3323:
3311:
3292:
3291:External links
3289:
3288:
3287:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3246:
3234:Reavill, Gil.
3232:
3220:Raab, Selwyn.
3218:
3204:
3190:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3163:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3112:
3083:
3076:
3043:
3014:
2985:
2956:
2950:Raab, Selwyn.
2943:
2932:. July 8, 1958
2914:
2905:
2898:
2867:
2841:
2815:
2804:. May 21, 1959
2789:
2763:
2731:
2701:
2670:
2644:
2624:
2603:
2581:
2559:
2533:
2507:
2485:
2448:
2417:
2388:
2354:
2327:
2301:
2271:
2245:
2228:
2205:
2176:
2165:. June 9, 1946
2147:
2136:. June 3, 1945
2118:
2080:
2071:
2064:
2044:
2015:
1986:
1957:
1928:
1910:
1881:
1872:
1843:
1817:
1769:
1760:Meriden Record
1744:
1714:
1684:
1662:
1631:
1617:
1598:
1576:
1554:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1499:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1453:Robert De Niro
1443:
1426:
1417:
1403:
1400:
1341:
1338:
1296:
1293:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1205:Frank DeSimone
1201:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1126:Chicago Outfit
1123:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1001:
998:
992:
991:
989:
986:
981:
975:
974:
972:
969:
965:
964:
962:
959:
955:
954:
952:
949:
946:
945:Joseph Falcone
942:
941:
939:
936:
932:
931:
929:
926:
922:
921:
919:
916:
912:
911:
909:
906:
902:
901:
899:
896:
892:
891:
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880:
874:
873:
871:
868:
862:
861:
859:
856:
851:
847:
846:
844:
841:
837:
836:
834:
831:
825:
824:
822:
819:
814:
808:
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805:
802:
798:
797:
795:
792:
788:
787:
785:
782:
777:
771:
770:
768:
765:
761:
760:
758:
755:
749:
748:
746:
743:
737:
736:
734:
731:
727:
726:
724:
721:
716:
710:
709:
706:
703:
699:
698:
696:
693:
687:
686:
683:
680:
674:
673:
671:
668:
663:
657:
656:
654:
651:
645:
644:
641:
638:
634:
633:
630:
627:
622:
616:
615:
612:
609:
605:
604:
602:
601:Family soldier
599:
595:
594:
591:
588:
584:
583:
581:
580:Family soldier
578:
574:
573:
571:
570:Family soldier
568:
564:
563:
561:
560:Family soldier
558:
554:
553:
551:
548:
544:
543:
541:
538:
534:
533:
531:
528:
524:
523:
521:
520:Family Soldier
518:
514:
513:
511:
508:
504:
503:
501:
498:
494:
493:
491:
486:
482:
481:
478:
473:
467:
466:
463:
458:
453:
447:
446:
443:
440:
437:
423:
420:
418:
415:
363:Frank Garofalo
355:Joseph Bonanno
351:Bonanno Family
338:Frank DeSimone
297:
294:
286:Joseph Barbara
275:Chicago Outfit
220:the commission
212:Frank Costello
175:
172:
170:
167:
131:Frank Costello
95:American Mafia
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4508:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4453:
4443:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4417:Barrel murder
4415:
4414:
4412:
4408:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4180:Siderno Group
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4091:organizations
4085:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4058:
4051:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4028:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3937:Mustache Pete
3935:
3932:
3931:
3930:Capo dei capi
3927:
3925:
3922:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3859:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3802:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3775:San Francisco
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3470:
3468:New York City
3465:
3464:Five Families
3461:
3458:
3456:
3452:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3423:
3418:
3416:
3411:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3360:
3356:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3333:
3332:hafergary.com
3329:
3326:Hafer, Gary.
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3285:0-8182-0000-6
3282:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3261:
3259:
3258:0-8050-7798-7
3255:
3251:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3231:
3230:0-312-30094-8
3227:
3223:
3219:
3217:
3216:0-87196-227-6
3213:
3209:
3205:
3203:
3202:0-00-638524-9
3199:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3188:1-55849-345-X
3185:
3181:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3166:
3164:0-8160-3857-0
3160:
3155:
3154:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3126:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3100:
3096:
3090:
3088:
3084:
3079:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3063:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3032:
3025:
3018:
3015:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2986:
2973:
2966:
2960:
2957:
2953:
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2931:
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2778:
2774:
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2747:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2732:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2620:
2613:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2592:
2591:"Guarnieri--"
2585:
2582:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2560:
2547:
2543:
2537:
2534:
2521:
2517:
2511:
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2496:
2489:
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2470:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2449:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2421:
2418:
2405:
2404:The Telegraph
2401:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2359:
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2342:
2338:
2331:
2328:
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2311:
2305:
2302:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2272:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2246:
2241:
2240:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2206:
2194:. May 3, 1957
2193:
2186:
2180:
2177:
2164:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2135:
2128:
2122:
2119:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2072:
2067:
2065:0-8160-5694-3
2061:
2057:
2056:
2048:
2045:
2032:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2003:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1974:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1945:
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1932:
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1914:
1911:
1899:
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1876:
1873:
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1848:
1844:
1831:
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1818:
1805:
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1782:
1780:
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1776:
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1745:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1702:
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1688:
1685:
1680:
1673:
1666:
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1650:
1646:
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1620:
1618:9780786489862
1614:
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1599:
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1572:
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1539:
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1497:
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1199:
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1016:
1014:
1009:
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1005:
1002:
999:
997:
996:Frank Valenti
994:
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835:
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213:
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204:Vito Genovese
200:
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184:Lucky Luciano
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74:
35:
30:
19:
4427:Cement shoes
4324:Other topics
4301:Unione Corse
4271:Murder, Inc.
4206:Broadway Mob
4135:Jewish Mafia
3997:
3954:Sixth Family
3949:One-way ride
3941:
3928:
3862:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3653:Philadelphia
3637:DeCavalcante
3591:
3567:Broadway Mob
3551:
3526:
3510:
3475:
3365:
3358:
3331:
3318:
3307:the original
3302:
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2724:December 12,
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2656:
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2546:Toledo Blade
2545:
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2343:. p. 32
2340:
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2314:Toledo Blade
2313:
2304:
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2284:Toledo Blade
2283:
2274:
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2258:
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2208:
2198:December 31,
2196:. Retrieved
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2100:
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2035:. Retrieved
2030:
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2006:. Retrieved
2001:
1989:
1977:. Retrieved
1972:
1960:
1948:. Retrieved
1943:
1931:
1923:the original
1913:
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1897:
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1829:
1820:
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1799:
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1726:
1717:
1705:. Retrieved
1697:Toledo Blade
1696:
1687:
1678:
1665:
1655:December 15,
1653:. Retrieved
1644:
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1607:
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1592:
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1533:
1520:
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1493:
1484:
1475:
1448:Analyze This
1446:
1433:
1420:
1411:
1405:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1375:Jewish Mafia
1371:
1367:
1350:Puerto Rican
1347:
1343:
1334:heart attack
1326:
1322:Vincent Scro
1306:
1298:
1286:
1283:
1275:
1262:
1247:
1089:John DeMarco
1073:John Scalish
850:Frank Majuri
587:Guy Pasquale
465:Summit host
439:Association
429:
425:
411:
403:
395:
391:
346:Meyer Lansky
327:
299:
279:Sam Giancana
256:
248:
240:
201:
177:
143:
139:
107:loansharking
33:
31:
29:
4432:Shotgun Man
4231:The Council
4150:'Ndrangheta
4075:(1985–1986)
4069:(1985–1987)
4052:(1929–1931)
4046:(1914–1917)
4023:(1950–1951)
3834:Consigliere
3790:Trafficante
3750:New Orleans
3689:Los Angeles
3684:Kansas City
3387: /
3007:January 15,
2936:January 13,
2224:Selwyn Raab
2169:January 13,
2140:January 13,
1672:"Barbara--"
1128:Caporegime
1107:Consigliere
1092:Consigliere
784:Consigliere
733:Consigliere
695:Consigliere
196:deportation
4465:Categories
4333:operations
4331:Government
3912:Black Hand
3841:Caporegime
3760:Pittsburgh
3625:East Coast
3375:76°09′26″W
3372:42°03′16″N
1624:October 3,
1512:References
1477:The Family
1435:Goodfellas
1355:conspiracy
1330:Canada Dry
1258:Underboss
1115:Frank Zito
1037:Caporegime
1017:Caporegime
938:Caporegime
928:Caporegime
918:Caporegime
908:Caporegime
898:Caporegime
870:Caporegime
843:Caporegime
804:Caporegime
794:Caporegime
767:Caporegime
757:Caporegime
745:Caporegime
705:Caporegime
653:Caporegime
640:Caporegime
629:Caporegime
550:Caporegime
540:Caporegime
530:Caporegime
510:Caporegime
500:Caporegime
489:Caporegime
3861:Members (
3853:Associate
3828:Underboss
3804:Structure
3785:St. Louis
3765:Rochester
3755:Milwaukee
3728:(Chicago)
3711:Cleveland
3643:Patriarca
3105:April 26,
2478:April 28,
2341:Star-News
1547:April 28,
1440:Joe Gallo
1226:Underboss
1065:Underboss
1000:Underboss
887:Underboss
858:Underboss
833:Underboss
682:Underboss
476:Underboss
442:Position
192:pandering
161:Director
4452:Category
4014:Hearings
3979:Meetings
3924:Vendetta
3902:Made man
3864:made men
3780:San Jose
3770:Rockford
3744:D'Aquila
3732:Lanzetta
3716:Colorado
3705:Bufalino
3593:Lucchese
3553:Genovese
3455:Families
3340:cite web
3130:April 3,
3099:Archived
3036:June 25,
2978:June 25,
2756:April 6,
2750:Archived
2718:Archived
2688:Archived
2636:Archived
2469:Archived
2435:Archived
2375:Archived
2288:Archived
2216:Archived
2105:Archived
2037:June 16,
2008:June 16,
1979:June 16,
1950:June 17,
1804:Archived
1764:Archived
1731:Archived
1701:Archived
1649:Archived
1538:Archived
1486:Mob Town
1457:made men
1310:Lewiston
1289:made man
381:visited
379:Montreal
353:members
115:gambling
4306:Westies
4199:Defunct
4105:Camorra
3848:Soldato
3792:(Tampa)
3738:Morello
3679:Detroit
3674:Chicago
3632:Buffalo
3528:Gambino
3519:Colombo
3512:Colombo
3477:Bonanno
3143:Sources
2860:May 27,
2834:May 28,
2808:May 29,
2782:June 1,
2694:May 27,
2663:May 28,
2552:May 28,
2526:May 28,
2441:May 28,
2410:May 28,
2381:May 28,
2347:May 27,
2320:May 27,
2294:May 27,
2264:May 28,
2111:June 1,
1903:June 2,
1865:May 27,
1836:May 28,
1810:June 2,
1737:May 27,
1707:May 27,
1465:Russian
1461:Chinese
1363:Atlanta
383:Palermo
375:Buffalo
371:Detroit
311:Scalice
263:Chicago
123:Mafiosi
93:of the
4374:Crimes
4185:Stidda
4098:Active
4060:Trials
4029:(1963)
4006:(1957)
4000:(1957)
3994:(1946)
3988:(1929)
3972:Events
3943:Omertà
3907:Bagman
3721:Dallas
3283:
3256:
3242:
3228:
3214:
3200:
3186:
3161:
3074:
2896:
2062:
1615:
445:Notes
151:appeal
113:, and
91:summit
3889:Terms
3726:Genna
3027:(PDF)
2998:(PDF)
2968:(PDF)
2926:(PDF)
2615:(PDF)
2594:(PDF)
2572:(PDF)
2498:(PDF)
2472:(PDF)
2461:(PDF)
2222:, by
2188:(PDF)
2159:(PDF)
2130:(PDF)
2027:(PDF)
1998:(PDF)
1969:(PDF)
1940:(PDF)
1675:(PDF)
1589:(PDF)
1567:(PDF)
1541:(PDF)
1530:(PDF)
1432:film
1243:Boss
436:Name
277:boss
182:boss
4037:Wars
3959:Zips
3823:Boss
3346:link
3281:ISBN
3254:ISBN
3240:ISBN
3226:ISBN
3212:ISBN
3198:ISBN
3184:ISBN
3159:ISBN
3132:2023
3107:2012
3072:ISBN
3038:2012
3009:2012
2980:2012
2938:2012
2894:ISBN
2862:2012
2836:2012
2810:2012
2784:2012
2758:2020
2726:2019
2696:2012
2665:2012
2554:2012
2528:2012
2480:2017
2443:2012
2412:2012
2383:2012
2349:2012
2322:2012
2296:2012
2266:2012
2200:2011
2171:2012
2142:2012
2113:2012
2060:ISBN
2039:2012
2010:2012
1981:2012
1952:2012
1905:2012
1867:2012
1838:2012
1812:2012
1739:2012
1709:2012
1657:2019
1626:2017
1613:ISBN
1549:2017
1463:and
1391:some
1320:and
1214:Boss
1197:Boss
1173:Boss
1156:Boss
1139:Boss
1122:Boss
1082:Boss
1054:Boss
1027:Boss
988:Boss
821:Boss
723:Boss
670:Boss
461:Boss
377:and
344:and
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