25:
692:. In a broader sense, it can refer to the loss of any initial sound (including consonants) from a word or, in a less technical sense, to the loss of one or more sounds from the beginning of a word. The more specific term
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1153:). An intermediate status is common in which both forms continue to exist but lose their transparent semantic relationship:
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In historical phonetics and phonology, the term "apheresis" is often limited to the loss of an unstressed vowel. The
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It typically supplies the input enabling acceptance of apheresized forms historically, such as
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Synchronic apheresis is more likely to occur in informal speech than in careful speech: '
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684:) is a sound change in which a word-initial vowel is lost, e.g.,
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
820:gives that particular kind of apheresis the name
1263:Alexander, James D. 1988. Aphesis in English.
581:
8:
700:) is sometimes used to refer to the loss of
16:Loss of the vowel at the beginning of a word
1272:An Introduction to Historical Linguistics.
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1226:. Edinburgh University Press. p. .
1211:
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1274:3rd edition. Oxford University Press.
7:
1217:
1215:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
1224:Glossary of Historical Linguistics
14:
826:
752:
614:
23:
170:Consonant voicing and devoicing
34:needs additional citations for
790:, is inspired by Greek ἄφεσις
1:
1246:Online Etymology Dictionary,
1161:now confined to the locution
728:, "taking away" from ἀφαιρέω
679:
58:"Apheresis" linguistics
1157:'decrease, moderate', with
869:
794:, "letting go" from ἀφίημι
1314:
1165:'with breath held back'.
817:Oxford English Dictionary
1190:List of phonetics topics
860:Loss of unstressed vowel
520:Compensatory lengthening
292:Compensatory lengthening
1270:Crowley, Terry (1997).
1250:. Retrieved 2010-07-13.
1222:Campbell, Lyle (2007).
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810:Historical sound change
145:Quantitative metathesis
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856:; from Greek ἄφεσις).
957:> Middle English:
1131:. The result may be
786:, coined in 1880 by
285:Transphonologization
43:improve this article
736:, "away" and αἱρέω
696:(and its adjective
165:Consonant gradation
802:, "away" and ἵημι
550:Consonant mutation
525:Monophthongization
407:Consonant mutation
1288:Figures of speech
1233:978-0-7486-3019-6
1163:with bated breath
974:Loss of any sound
702:unstressed vowels
598:
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545:Shm-reduplication
535:Rhinoglottophilia
371:Consonant harmony
272:Cluster reduction
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1185:Initial dropping
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996:> colloquial
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1121:How about that?
1117:How 'bout that?
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1103:Informal speech
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924:gipcyan, gipsen
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352:Final devoicing
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1149:> English
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540:Sulcalization
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382:Dissimilation
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361:vowel harmony
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347:Labialization
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307:Floating tone
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
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38:
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32:This article
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1298:Phonotactics
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1258:Bibliography
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1075:> poetic
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874:Vulgar Latin
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788:James Murray
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680:
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417:Vowel hiatus
342:Velarization
320:Assimilation
297:Nasalization
251:
175:Assibilation
125:Sound change
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1003:Proto-Norse
955:e(s)vanisse
908:→ informal
882:Old English
878:(e)biscopus
560:Chain shift
555:Vowel shift
475:Affrication
464:Other types
412:Tone sandhi
302:Tonogenesis
129:alternation
99:August 2024
1282:Categories
1201:References
1137:especially
1135:, such as
1125:especially
1010:randa >
990:Portuguese
951:Old French
726:aphairesis
724:ἀφαίρεσις
718:aphaeresis
681:aphaeresis
480:Gemination
441:Synaeresis
210:Epenthesis
138:Metathesis
69:newspapers
1141:specially
1129:specially
1113:excuse me
979:English:
960:vanisshen
940:English:
930:English:
904:English:
870:epískopos
798:from ἀπό
732:from ἀπό
714:apheresis
712:The term
708:Etymology
610:apheresis
606:phonology
602:phonetics
530:Rhotacism
450:Synizesis
445:diaeresis
424:Synalepha
402:linking R
357:Metaphony
267:Haplology
252:Apheresis
227:Unpacking
217:Prothesis
201:Fortition
1267:39.29-65
1169:See also
1133:doublets
1109:scuse me
1091:English
1081:English
1071:English
1035:Hispania
963:'vanish'
919:Egipcien
888:'bishop'
745:hyponyms
730:aphaireo
690:'Merican
686:American
505:Iotacism
500:Betacism
490:Fronting
485:Clipping
470:Apophony
222:Paragoge
158:Lenition
1195:Syncope
1180:Elision
1175:Apocope
1146:eschars
1045:'Spain'
1039:Italian
1027:'beach'
1021:Finnish
1013:Swedish
985:/ˈnaɪf/
927:'Gypsy'
906:because
892:English
886:bisceop
822:aphesis
796:aphiemi
792:aphesis
784:aphetic
748:aphesis
720:, from
698:aphetic
694:aphesis
495:Raising
431:Elision
398:Liaison
262:Apocope
257:Syncope
245:Elision
83:scholar
1230:
1151:scarce
1097:'leven
1093:eleven
1060:/ˈniː/
1043:Spagna
1017:strand
910:'cause
782:) and
738:haireo
515:Merger
510:Fusion
436:Crasis
391:Sandhi
365:umlaut
327:Fusion
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1248:Gypsy
1206:Notes
1155:abate
1127:>
1095:>
1085:>
1073:it is
1037:>
1031:Latin
1025:ranta
1019:>
944:>
942:amend
934:>
932:alone
921:>
898:>
896:acute
880:>
872:>
866:Greek
804:híemi
722:Greek
688:>
90:JSTOR
76:books
1265:Word
1228:ISBN
1159:bate
1139:and
1119:and
1111:vs.
1087:'pon
1083:upon
1077:'tis
1056:knee
1051:cneo
994:está
981:nife
946:mend
936:lone
900:cute
743:The
604:and
443:and
127:and
62:news
894::
876:: *
800:apo
734:apo
655:ɪər
600:In
45:by
1284::
1214:^
1115:,
1058:→
1041::
1033::
1023::
1015::
1005::
998:tá
992::
983:→
953::
917::
884::
868::
704:.
678::
674:;
628:ɛr
608:,
400:,
363:,
1236:.
1008:*
852:/
849:s
846:ɪ
843:s
840:ɪ
837:f
834:æ
831:ˈ
828:/
824:(
778:/
775:s
772:ɪ
769:s
766:ə
763:f
760:æ
757:ˈ
754:/
750:(
670:/
667:s
664:ɪ
661:s
658:ɪ
652:f
649:ˈ
646:ə
643:,
640:s
637:ɪ
634:s
631:ɪ
625:f
622:ˈ
619:ə
616:/
612:(
589:e
582:t
575:v
367:)
359:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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