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Its fronds do not create a nesting environment for insects or macrofauna like rodents, so they are a tolerable tree for urban environments. They arrived in
Australia via the landbridge created 45,000 years ago due to the receding ocean levels during the last glacial period, but the probable 'native'
359:
is around 140 cm (55 in) long and is green or purple green. Around 9 to 12 leaves (or fronds) make up the crown, each about 4–4.5 m (13–15 ft) long and with around 90 pairs of leaflets. The fronds usually have a half-twist so that the leaflets at the distal end are more or less
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In the United States, the palm is commonly cultivated in
California from San Luis Obispo south to the Mexican border and in much of central and southern Florida.
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of 30 cm (12 in). The trunk is swollen at the base and is marked by prominent leaf scars at regular intervals along its length. The
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arising from the base of the crownshaft and measuring up to 150 cm (59 in) long. The flowers are pink to lilac or purple; the
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to be a pest species, and has introduced restrictions on the movement of the plant within the
Hauraki Gulf Controlled Area.
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forest, in swampy areas and beside rivers and creeks, at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1,200 m (3,940 ft).
99:
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410:, Wendland reviewed his description and gave the species the current combination. Their work was published in the journal
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to around 10–15 mm (0.4–0.6 in) diameter. They are bright red when ripe and contain a single seed.
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436:. It was created by Wendland and Drude and refers to their perceived 'regal stature' of these palms. The
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IUCN SSC Global Tree
Specialist Group & Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). (2021).
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vertical. The leaflets measure up to 100 cm (39 in) long and 10 cm (3.9 in) wide.
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Linnaea: ein
Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, oder Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde
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could invade native forests, since it has the same ecological requirements as the native
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The
Bangalow palm has a single trunk growing up to 30 m (98 ft) tall and a
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375:(functionally male) flowers measure up to 6 mm (0.24 in) long and the
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It has become a noxious weed in many areas where it has been used as an
379:(functionally female) flowers are around 5 mm (0.20 in) long.
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in tropical
Queensland, southwards in coastal and sub-coastal areas to
383:
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997:. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 67.
965:, Department of Climate Change, the Environment and Water: Canberra
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111:
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908:. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR),
432:), meaning 'chieftain' or 'ruler', combined with the palm genus
398:
This species was first described in 1858 by the German botanist
1202:
1024:
H. Wendl. & Drude, an invasive palm in the
Atlantic forest"
529:
765:. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research,
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was coined by
Wendland to honour the English botanist
406:. Seventeen years later, working with his countryman
1573:
1211:
849:
PlantNET (The NSW Plant Information Network System)
725:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T13506860A192230209.en
422:The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek
1083:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1020:"Fecundity, dispersal and predation of seeds of
851:. Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney
675:Queensland Department of Environment and Science
1159:of historical sightings of this species at the
455:The native range of the Bangalow palm is from
8:
1065:. Archived from the original on 13 July 2012
994:Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest
1653:Nature Conservation Act least concern biota
1056:"Auckland Regional Pest Strategy 2007–2012"
1199:
1126:"Hauraki Gulf Controlled Area Notice 2020"
73:
29:
20:
1039:
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467:in southern New South Wales. It grows in
523:Department of Conservation (New Zealand)
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500:. In southern Brazil, it has become an
1098:McAlpine, Kate G.; Howell, Clayson J.
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947:Dowe, J.L.; Jones, D.L., eds. (2022).
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904:Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants
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1693:Taxa named by Carl Georg Oscar Drude
1472:47ed8b1f-b9fd-4871-ba97-d92b760a8474
1658:IUCN Red List least concern species
1018:Christianini, Alexander V. (2006).
711:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
893:; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020).
14:
1630:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:669373-1
1524:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:134734-3
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1041:10.1590/S0100-84042006000400008
327:– is a tree in the palm family
1698:Taxa named by Hermann Wendland
1462:Archontophoenix~cunninghamiana
1358:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
1280:Archontophoenix_cunninghamiana
1243:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
1213:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
1161:Australasian Virtual Herbarium
1022:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
951:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
897:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
795:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
754:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
704:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
669:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
484:environment in prehistory was
306:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
226:Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
1:
1193:Biodiversity Heritage Library
1100:"Rapid growth for weeds list"
1189:Ptychosperma cunninghamianum
1106:. Department of Concervation
797:(Wendl.) Wendl. & Drude"
404:Ptychosperma cunninghamianum
266:Ptychosperma cunninghamianum
1575:Ptychosperma cunninghamiana
1028:Brazilian Journal of Botany
761:Australian Plant Name Index
1724:
1708:Endemic flora of Australia
1104:Department of Concervation
807:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
802:Plants of the World Online
1063:Auckland Regional Council
718:: e.T13506860A192230209.
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1703:Plants described in 1875
1678:Flora of New South Wales
845:"PlantNET - FloraOnline"
402:, who gave it the name
605:Cultivated in Portugal
408:Carl Georg Oscar Drude
208:A. cunninghamiana
910:Australian Government
767:Australian Government
679:Queensland Government
645:Dorrigo National Park
335:to the east coast of
255:Loroma cunninghamiana
1185:original description
309:– commonly known as
1673:Flora of Queensland
1177:of this species on
1168:of this species on
367:is a much-branched
49:Conservation status
1683:Trees of Australia
1668:Palms of Australia
989:Cooper, William T.
958:Flora of Australia
492:Invasive potential
290:Seaforthia elegans
282:Loroma amethystina
1640:
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1493:Open Tree of Life
1205:Taxon identifiers
1166:View observations
1030:(in Portuguese).
667:"Species profile—
535:A. cunninghamiana
527:A. cunninghamiana
515:A. cunninghamiana
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274:Jessenia amazonum
236:) H.Wendl. &
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38:Growing on the
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1136:. Retrieved
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1405:iNaturalist
1237:Wikispecies
1183:Wendland's
1175:View images
1170:iNaturalist
386:fruit is a
347:Description
331:, which is
258:(H.Wendl.)
164:Commelinids
138:Angiosperms
1647:Categories
1506:Plant List
1195:(in Latin)
1179:Flickriver
1157:View a map
889:F.A.Zich;
653:References
519:nīkau palm
469:rainforest
461:Townsville
377:pistillate
357:crownshaft
341:Queensland
40:Gold Coast
1590:Q65946503
1511:kew-14412
1110:21 August
630:Byron Bay
486:Indonesia
418:Etymology
414:in 1875.
373:staminate
329:Arecaceae
315:king palm
202:Species:
184:Arecaceae
108:Kingdom:
1617:669373-1
1584:Wikidata
1550:50186809
1545:Tropicos
1457:NSWFlora
1436:13506860
1423:134734-3
1228:Q2860589
1222:Wikidata
1079:cite web
394:Taxonomy
353:diameter
285:O.F.Cook
269:H.Wendl.
260:O.F.Cook
246:Synonyms
234:H.Wendl.
180:Family:
174:Arecales
151:Monocots
85:IUCN 3.1
1371:2732621
1332:1136266
1314:Ecocrop
1191:at the
544:Gallery
479:Ecology
459:, near
434:Phoenix
384:globose
369:panicle
333:endemic
190:Genus:
170:Order:
112:Plantae
83: (
61: (
1498:366344
1469:NZOR:
1449:679633
1293:570804
1264:APSA:
1138:11 May
1069:11 May
1001:
969:11 May
915:11 May
855:11 May
812:11 May
772:11 May
763:(APNI)
731:11 May
685:11 May
681:. 2022
647:, NSW.
617:Brazil
569:Flower
521:. The
430:árkhōn
1604:57439
1480:NZPCN
1410:83634
1353:FoAO2
1345:AHPCU
1306:5W288
1257:98740
1129:(PDF)
1059:(PDF)
632:, NSW
593:Fruit
425:ἄρχων
388:drupe
294:Hook.
277:Drude
238:Drude
158:Clade
145:Clade
132:Clade
119:Clade
1625:POWO
1612:IPNI
1599:APNI
1537:1477
1519:POWO
1485:4375
1444:NCBI
1431:IUCN
1418:IPNI
1397:3854
1392:GRIN
1384:1665
1379:GISD
1366:GBIF
1340:EPPO
1319:3329
1288:BOLD
1275:ATRF
1252:APNI
1187:for
1140:2023
1112:2024
1085:link
1071:2023
999:ISBN
971:2023
917:2023
857:2023
814:2023
774:2023
733:2023
716:2021
687:2023
510:.
471:and
382:The
363:The
339:and
1558:WFO
1532:RHS
1327:EoL
1301:CoL
1036:doi
720:doi
321:or
63:NCA
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