398:
409:
159:
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242:. While this perception is corroborated by most ancient authors, it may have merely been a retrojection by those writing long after the 5th century BC. This is because there is little evidence to suggest that the Areopagus Council had done anything of note to warrant an attack on its powers by the time of Ephialtes. Nevertheless, over the course of the 5th century BC, the Areopagus Council did lose its competence over
4335:
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27:
351:. However, it is unclear whether Paul gave his speech before the Areopagus Council in the setting of a judicial investigation or trial, or on the physical location of the Areopagus hill as an informal speech. The Areopagus Council likely would not have met on the actual Areopagus hill by the time of Paul's visit, but rather in the
39:
178:
The exact origin of the
Areopagus as an institution remains unclear. In pre-classical times (before the 5th century BC), the Areopagus may have been a council of elders for the city of Athens, with membership restricted by constitutional conventions to those who had held high public office, in this
133:
also referred, in classical times, to the
Athenian governing council, later restricted to the Athenian judicial council or court that tried cases of deliberate homicide, wounding, and religious matters, as well as cases involving arson of olive trees, because they convened in this location. The war
183:. Conversely, it may have also begun almost exclusively as a homicide court and judicial body. While there is no consensus, homicide trials seem to have been held by Athenians on the Areopagus hill as early as the 7th century BC and possibly as far back as the mid-8th century BC.
430:", arguing that the censors of ancient Athens, based at the Areopagus, had not practiced the kind of prior restraint of publication being called for in the English Parliament of Milton's time.
231:. There is very little evidence to suggest that Cleisthenes may have altered the composition or the jurisdiction of the Areopagus Council, given that he himself was likely a council member.
4394:
333:
and subsequent restructuring of the city's political structure, it was elevated to one of the most prestigious and politically powerful institutions in Athens. The Roman statesman
1223:
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828:– A Biblical account of St. Paul discussing with the Areopagus the nature of the Christian God. Also referred to is the story concerning the altar to "The Unknown God."
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may have put through reforms which deprived the
Areopagus Council of almost all its functions - except that of a murder tribunal - in favour of the
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1080:
295:. One story has her letting her cloak drop and so impressing the judges with her almost divine form that she was summarily acquitted.
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to the
Areopagus Council may imply that the council was invested with maintaining the stability of his reforms after he left Athens.
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2455:
1177:
904:
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once said of the council, "when one says 'the
Athenian state is ruled by the council,' the words 'of the Areopagus' are omitted."
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1218:
1182:
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628:
Irwin, Amber L. "The
History of the Areopagos Council from Its Origins to Ephialtes". M.A., McGill University (Canada), 2011. 52.
593:
Irwin, Amber L. “The
History of the Areopagos Council from Its Origins to Ephialtes.” M.A., McGill University (Canada), 2011. 57.
298:
In the second half of the 4th century BC, the
Areopagus Court grew in influence and political power, and contributed to the anti-
190:, as was the rest of the Athenian state apparatus. Aristotle suggests that Solon confirmed its competence over cases of treason (
4389:
2932:
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2787:
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1027:
972:
373:. Buildings of note on the hill during this time included a church and monastery - both dedicated to Dionysios the Areopagite.
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1468:
1340:
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Wallace, Robert W. The
Areopagos Council, to 307 B.C. First Edition. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989. 46.
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2495:
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1360:
256:(δοκιμασία), the initial examination of those elected into office, though it is unknown if this was because of Ephialtes.
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of the 4th century BC who was famed for her beauty, appeared before the
Areopagus Court accused of profaning the
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After the closure of the Council, the Areopagus hill was occupied by various houses and dwellings while under
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219:(βουλή) or council was expanded from 400 to 500 men, and was formed of 50 men from each of the ten clans or
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The term "Areopagus" also refers to the judicial body of aristocratic origin that subsequently formed the
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The Areopagus ceased operation as a political council by at least the early 5th century AD, according to
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Translated by Thomas P. Ancient Christian Writers; Halton. No. 67. New York: Newman Press, 2013. 9.18.
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Near the Areopagus was also constructed in the mid-19th century AD by the Roman Catholic Church the
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in 324 BC. At the same time, the Areopagus as an institution may have also regained power over the
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The Areopagus Society, formed in 1893, is one of the oldest clubs at the preparatory
261:
143:
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faction in Athens. It conducted an investigation on charges of treason and bribery (
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427:
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853:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 453–454.
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235:
31:
26:
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The Areopagus Council continued to function as a body of former archons in
606:
First Edition. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989. 72-73.
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2160:
1768:
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737:
The Acts of the Apostles. The Greek Text with Introduction and Commentary
615:
Rihll, T. E., "Democracy Denied: Why Ephialtes Attacked the Areiopagus".
313:
139:
809:
Pantologia by John Mason Good, Olinthus Gregory, Newton Bosworth. p. 565
340:
Acts 17:16-34 prominently features the Areopagus as the setting for the
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1988:
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1410:
1389:
1307:
575:
First Edition. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989. 30.
288:
239:
102:
38:
113:. Its English name is the Late Latin composite form of the Greek name
4218:
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1629:
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1402:
921:
381:
334:
284:
228:
222:
180:
170:
Idealized reconstruction of the Areopagus (front) and the Acropolis,
814:
The London Encyclopaedia, Volume 2. Edited by Thomas Curtis. p. 647
4228:
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4040:
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2107:
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1700:
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1297:
187:
165:
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37:
25:
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347:
during his visit to Athens, notably leading to the conversion of
4233:
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4158:
3645:
3635:
997:
838:
118:
16:
Promontory in Athens, and the ancient council associated with it
4273:
3415:
2844:
2348:
1695:
1515:
1464:
1003:
Remains of the Acharnian Road, Acharnian Gate and Cemetery Site
893:
317:
303:
249:
243:
220:
203:
197:
191:
186:
In 594 BC, the Areopagus Council was heavily restructured by
90:
84:
72:
440:"Areopagus" is the title of the second poem in Irish poet
437:, Connecticut, USA, and meets to debate on certain topics.
78:
470:, which was named after the Ancient Athenian institution.
87:
66:
322:, which had been lost to reforms in the 5th century BC.
1104:
House of Saint Philothei/Benizelos-Palaiologos mansion
492:. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. p. 27.
134:
god Ares was supposed to have been tried by the other
93:
269:(458 BC), the Areopagus is the site of the trial of
81:
69:
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3991:
3980:
3907:
3829:
3786:
3733:
3591:
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3434:
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3213:
3168:
3118:
3069:
2991:
2868:
2806:
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2617:
2504:
2448:
2370:
2196:
2169:
2141:
2098:
2046:
1888:
1827:
1724:
1590:
1539:
1432:
1388:
1263:
1237:
1211:
1155:
1126:
1117:
1089:
1046:
928:
803:
The Constitutional Antiquities of Sparta and Athens
75:
1224:Cathedral Basilica of St. Dionysius the Areopagite
673:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome
389:Cathedral Basilica of St. Dionysius the Areopagite
162:Picture of the Acropolis taken from the Areopagus
4395:Ancient Greek buildings and structures in Athens
196:, εἰσαγγελία) and its guardianship of the laws (
750:Theodoret of Cyrus: A Cure for Pagan Maladies.
739:. 2nd Ed. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1952). 335.
1476:
905:
466:, a regional Greek administration during the
8:
426:titled his defence of freedom of the press "
1371:Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center
4270:
3988:
3440:
3431:
3412:
3172:
3075:
2865:
2841:
2358:
2345:
2052:
1721:
1692:
1536:
1512:
1483:
1469:
1461:
1123:
912:
898:
890:
202:, νομοφυλακία). Solon's entrusting of the
480:
464:Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece
1407:Athens Marina (formerly Faliro Marina)
763:Byzantine Athens, 10th-12th Centuries
7:
3884:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
681:10.1093/acref/9780195170726.001.0001
138:on the Areopagus for the murder of
604:The Areopagos Council, to 307 B.C.
573:The Areopagos Council, to 307 B.C.
14:
1142:Kapodistrian University of Athens
30:The Areopagus as viewed from the
4353:
4343:
4334:
4333:
1219:Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens
837:Botsford, George Willis (1911).
407:
396:
62:
4354:
617:The Journal of Hellenic Studies
1341:National Observatory of Athens
1188:National Archaeological Museum
1173:Byzantine and Christian Museum
652:Athens in Decline: 404-86 B.C.
488:MacDowell, Douglas M. (1978).
1:
1955:
1942:
1923:
1906:
550:Constitution of the Athenians
331:capture of Athens in 86/87 BC
215:, enacted in 508/507 BC, the
3083:Funeral and burial practices
2268:Military of Mycenaean Greece
1440:Dionysiou Areopagitou Street
1321:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
675:, Oxford University Press,
664:Phillips, David D. (2010),
490:The law in classical Athens
42:Engraved plaque containing
4426:
3007:Greek Revival architecture
1229:Saint Irene church, Athens
1198:National Historical Museum
1147:National Library of Greece
126:
21:Areopagus (disambiguation)
18:
4329:
4280:
4269:
3430:
3411:
3175:
3078:
2864:
2840:
2415:Attalid kings of Pergamon
2361:
2357:
2344:
2223:Antigonid Macedonian army
2055:
1720:
1691:
1535:
1511:
1498:
1316:
1008:Remains of the Long Walls
988:Philopappos Hill/Monument
146:(a typical example of an
105:located northwest of the
1450:First Cemetery of Athens
978:Odeon of Herodes Atticus
468:Greek Revolution of 1821
349:Dionysius the Areopagite
273:for killing his mother (
4380:Ancient Greek geography
1028:Temple of Olympian Zeus
850:Encyclopædia Britannica
765:. Routledge, 2017. 188.
654:Routledge, 2014. 78-79.
318:
304:
250:
244:
221:
204:
198:
192:
4390:Greek courts of appeal
2449:Artists & scholars
2364:List of ancient Greeks
2001:Second Athenian League
1850:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
1675:Ancient Greek colonies
1361:Olympic Sports Complex
1178:Museum of Cycladic Art
973:Monument of Lysicrates
780:www.hotchkissmedia.org
175:
163:
117:, translated "Hill of
101:) is a prominent rock
53:
35:
3568:Sybaris on the Traeis
2293:Sacred Band of Thebes
2033:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
1547:Cycladic civilization
1419:Marina of Vouliagmeni
876:37.97222°N 23.72361°E
761:Bouras, Charalampos.
584:Arist. Ath. Pol. 8.4.
329:times. After Sulla's
211:Under the reforms of
169:
161:
41:
29:
3093:mythological figures
2814:Ancient Greek tribes
1939:Peloponnesian League
1366:Presidential Mansion
1351:Old Parliament House
1066:Holy Apostles Church
1023:Temple of Hephaestus
776:"Hotchkiss Timeline"
523:"Atheneion Politeia"
444:'s 1952 collection,
308:, ἀπόφασις) against
293:Eleusinian mysteries
19:For other uses, see
4385:Landmarks in Athens
3205:Tunnel of Eupalinos
3200:Theatre of Dionysus
2824:Ancient Macedonians
2440:Tyrants of Syracuse
1952:Amphictyonic League
1552:Minoan civilization
1398:Agios Kosmas Marina
1326:Athens Concert Hall
1081:Holy Trinity Church
1033:Theatre of Dionysus
983:Panathenaic Stadium
920:Major landmarks of
872: /
602:Wallace, Robert W.
571:Wallace, Robert W.
446:Ten Burnt Offerings
312:as a result of the
3879:Menestheus's Limin
3533:Pandosia (Lucania)
3421:Greek colonisation
2783:Athenian statesmen
2544:Diogenes of Sinope
2405:Kings of Macedonia
2395:Kings of Commagene
2263:Macedonian phalanx
2243:Hellenistic armies
1991:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
1855:Indo-Greek Kingdom
1577:Hellenistic Greece
1109:Tzistarakis Mosque
1038:Tower of the Winds
958:Aristotle’s Lyceum
881:37.97222; 23.72361
832:Athens Photo Guide
619:115 (1995): 87–98.
521:Pseudo-Aristotle.
364:Theodoret of Cyrus
176:
164:
54:
36:
4410:Ancient Greek law
4367:
4366:
4325:
4324:
4265:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4256:
3831:Iberian Peninsula
3763:Lipara/Meligounis
3729:
3728:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3380:Cypriot syllabary
3271:
3270:
3180:Athenian Treasury
3164:
3163:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2425:Ptolemaic dynasty
2385:Archons of Athens
2340:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2211:Athenian military
2192:
2191:
2025:League of Corinth
2007:Thessalian League
1983:Chalcidian League
1965:Acarnanian League
1875:Ptolemaic Kingdom
1687:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1458:
1457:
1384:
1383:
1336:Gennadius Library
1203:Numismatic Museum
1183:Kerameikos Museum
1076:Pantanassa Church
1071:Kapnikarea Church
1056:Little Metropolis
963:Hadrian's Library
840:"Areopagus"
805:by Gustav Gilbert
690:978-0-19-517072-6
422:The English poet
417:Modern references
277:) and her lover (
4417:
4357:
4356:
4347:
4337:
4336:
4271:
3989:
3488:Heraclea Lucania
3441:
3432:
3413:
3173:
3105:Twelve Olympians
3076:
2866:
2842:
2430:Seleucid dynasty
2410:Kings of Paionia
2359:
2346:
2216:Scythian archers
2123:Graphe paranomon
2053:
1960:
1957:
1947:
1944:
1928:
1925:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1722:
1693:
1572:Classical Greece
1557:Mycenaean Greece
1537:
1513:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1462:
1356:Old Royal Palace
1346:National Theatre
1255:Pedion tou Areos
1250:National Gardens
1193:National Gallery
1163:Acropolis Museum
1124:
1061:Daphni Monastery
993:Platonic Academy
914:
907:
900:
891:
887:
886:
884:
883:
882:
877:
873:
870:
869:
868:
865:
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842:
790:
789:
787:
786:
772:
766:
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753:
746:
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733:
727:
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711:De Natura Deorum
706:
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512:
511:
485:
459:Areopagus sermon
435:Hotchkiss School
411:
400:
345:Areopagus sermon
321:
307:
255:
247:
226:
207:
201:
195:
128:
100:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
83:
80:
77:
74:
71:
68:
49:Areopagus sermon
4425:
4424:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4405:Hills of Athens
4370:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4321:
4276:
4253:
4116:
4110:
3993:
3984:
3976:
3947:Melaina Korkyra
3903:
3825:
3782:
3735:Aeolian Islands
3725:
3587:
3445:
3426:
3425:
3399:
3356:
3267:
3209:
3160:
3114:
3065:
2987:
2978:Wedding customs
2860:
2859:
2828:
2819:Thracian Greeks
2802:
2793:Olympic victors
2771:
2613:
2500:
2444:
2435:Kings of Sparta
2420:Kings of Pontus
2390:Kings of Athens
2366:
2353:
2332:
2228:Army of Macedon
2188:
2165:
2137:
2094:
2042:
2015:(370–c. 230 BC)
2013:Arcadian League
1997:(c. 400–188 BC)
1995:Aetolian League
1989:Boeotian League
1971:Hellenic League
1958:
1945:
1935:(c. 650–404 BC)
1926:
1920:Italiote League
1913:
1909:
1903:Doric Hexapolis
1893:
1884:
1880:Seleucid Empire
1823:
1716:
1715:
1679:
1586:
1562:Greek Dark Ages
1531:
1530:
1507:
1494:
1489:
1459:
1454:
1428:
1380:
1312:
1278:Kolonaki Square
1265:
1259:
1245:Lycabettus Hill
1233:
1207:
1151:
1113:
1085:
1042:
1018:Stoa of Attalos
948:Arch of Hadrian
924:
918:
880:
878:
874:
871:
866:
863:
861:
859:
858:
836:
822:
799:
797:Further reading
794:
793:
784:
782:
774:
773:
769:
760:
756:
747:
743:
734:
730:
723:
719:
707:
703:
695:
693:
691:
668:
663:
662:
658:
650:Mossé, Claude.
649:
645:
639:Deipnosophistae
636:
632:
627:
623:
614:
610:
601:
597:
592:
588:
583:
579:
570:
566:
561:
557:
546:
542:
532:
530:
529:. Perseus Tufts
520:
519:
515:
500:
487:
486:
482:
477:
455:
419:
414:
413:
412:
403:
402:
401:
314:Harpalus affair
234:In 462/461 BC,
156:
65:
61:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4423:
4421:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4372:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4351:
4341:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4120:
4118:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3995:
3986:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3913:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3792:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3681:Megara Hyblaea
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3661:Hybla Gereatis
3658:
3653:
3651:Heraclea Minoa
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3597:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3449:
3447:
3438:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3395:Attic numerals
3392:
3390:Greek numerals
3387:
3385:Greek alphabet
3382:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3281:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3176:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3085:
3079:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3039:Musical system
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3009:
2998:
2996:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2872:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2623:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2471:Mathematicians
2468:
2463:
2458:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2380:Kings of Argos
2376:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2342:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2238:Cretan archers
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2208:
2202:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2104:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2037:Achaean League
2034:
2031:Euboean League
2028:
2022:
2019:Epirote League
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1967:(c. 500–31 BC)
1962:
1949:
1936:
1930:
1917:
1899:
1897:
1895:Confederations
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1819:Lissus (Crete)
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1596:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1567:Archaic Greece
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1541:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:Ancient Greece
1490:
1488:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1415:Olympic Marine
1413:
1411:Glyfada Marina
1408:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1293:Omonoia Square
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1269:
1267:
1266:Neighbourhoods
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1099:Fethiye Mosque
1095:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
934:
932:
926:
925:
919:
917:
916:
909:
902:
894:
856:
855:
845:Chisholm, Hugh
834:
829:
821:
820:External links
818:
817:
816:
811:
806:
798:
795:
792:
791:
767:
754:
741:
728:
717:
701:
689:
656:
643:
630:
621:
608:
595:
586:
577:
564:
555:
540:
513:
498:
479:
478:
476:
473:
472:
471:
461:
454:
451:
450:
449:
442:Louis MacNeice
438:
431:
418:
415:
406:
405:
404:
395:
394:
393:
371:Byzantine rule
357:Stoa Basileios
342:Apostle Paul's
172:Leo von Klenze
155:
152:
111:Athens, Greece
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4422:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4360:
4352:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4340:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4272:
4268:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3859:Hemeroscopion
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3732:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Magna Graecia
3433:
3429:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3310:Arcadocypriot
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3264:
3263:Zeus, Olympia
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3248:Hera, Olympia
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3151:Mount Olympus
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:Sacred places
3117:
3111:
3108:
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3098:
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2999:
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2943:Olympic Games
2941:
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2933:Homosexuality
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2329:
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2309:
2306:
2304:
2303:Seleucid army
2301:
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2209:
2207:
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2172:
2168:
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2159:
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2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1977:Delian League
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1953:
1950:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1933:Ionian League
1931:
1921:
1918:
1914: 560 BC
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1891:
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1878:
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1676:
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1668:
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1658:
1656:
1655:Magna Graecia
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
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1601:
1598:
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1570:
1568:
1565:
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1560:
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1555:
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1497:
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1467:
1466:
1463:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1425:
1424:Marina of Zea
1422:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:Alimos Marina
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:Athens Towers
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:Kotzia Square
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:Gardens/Parks
1236:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1168:Benaki Museum
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1125:
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1120:
1116:
1110:
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1021:
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999:
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991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
943:Ancient Agora
941:
939:
936:
935:
933:
931:
927:
923:
915:
910:
908:
903:
901:
896:
895:
892:
888:
885:
852:
851:
846:
841:
835:
833:
830:
827:
826:Acts 17:16-34
824:
823:
819:
815:
812:
810:
807:
804:
801:
800:
796:
781:
777:
771:
768:
764:
758:
755:
751:
745:
742:
738:
732:
729:
726:
725:Acts 17:16-34
721:
718:
714:
712:
705:
702:
692:
686:
682:
678:
674:
667:
660:
657:
653:
647:
644:
640:
634:
631:
625:
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618:
612:
609:
605:
599:
596:
590:
587:
581:
578:
574:
568:
565:
559:
556:
552:
551:
544:
541:
528:
524:
517:
514:
509:
505:
501:
499:9780801493652
495:
491:
484:
481:
474:
469:
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462:
460:
457:
456:
452:
447:
443:
439:
436:
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421:
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416:
410:
399:
392:
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385:
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379:
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372:
367:
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360:
358:
354:
350:
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343:
338:
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328:
323:
320:
315:
311:
306:
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:
262:The Eumenides
257:
254:
253:
246:
241:
237:
232:
230:
225:
224:
218:
214:
209:
206:
200:
194:
189:
184:
182:
179:case that of
173:
168:
160:
153:
151:
149:
145:
144:Halirrhothius
141:
137:
132:
124:
123:Ancient Greek
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
98:
59:
51:
50:
45:
40:
33:
28:
22:
4154:Dionysopolis
4124:Abonoteichos
4076:Pantikapaion
3666:Hybla Heraea
3002:Architecture
2958:Prostitution
2647:Aristophanes
2506:Philosophers
2476:Philosophers
2308:Spartan army
2112:
2039:(280–146 BC)
2027:(338–322 BC)
2021:(370–168 BC)
2009:(374–196 BC)
2003:(378–355 BC)
1985:(430–348 BC)
1979:(478–404 BC)
1973:(499–449 BC)
1660:Peloponnesus
1582:Roman Greece
1445:Ermou Street
1130:'s "Trilogy"
952:
857:
848:
783:. Retrieved
779:
770:
762:
757:
749:
744:
736:
735:Bruce, F.F.
731:
720:
709:
704:
694:, retrieved
672:
659:
651:
646:
638:
637:(Athenaeus,
633:
624:
616:
611:
603:
598:
589:
580:
572:
567:
558:
548:
543:
531:. Retrieved
526:
516:
489:
483:
445:
428:Areopagitica
386:
378:higher court
375:
368:
361:
339:
324:
319:nomophylakia
297:
283:
275:Clytemnestra
260:
258:
233:
210:
205:nomophylakia
199:nomophylakia
185:
177:
148:aetiological
130:
129:). The name
127:Ἄρειος Πάγος
115:Areios Pagos
114:
57:
55:
47:
44:Apostle Paul
4302:Place names
4214:Salmydessus
4036:Kalos Limen
4016:Chersonesus
4006:Borysthenes
3711:Tauromenion
3523:Metapontion
3285:Proto-Greek
3238:Erechtheion
3233:Athena Nike
3195:Philippeion
3024:Mathematics
2995:and science
2878:Agriculture
2742:Stesichorus
2652:Bacchylides
2642:Archilochus
2529:Antisthenes
2519:Anaximander
2491:Seven Sages
2481:Playwrights
2461:Geographers
2456:Astronomers
2283:Pezhetairos
1910: 1100
1890:Federations
1789:Megalopolis
1726:City states
1701:City states
1288:Monastiraki
1264:Squares and
1013:Roman Agora
879: /
748:Theodoret.
666:"Areopagus"
641:, XIII.590)
547:Aristotle,
424:John Milton
310:Demosthenes
227:(φυλαί) of
213:Cleisthenes
103:outcropping
4374:Categories
4204:Polemonion
4081:Phanagoria
4051:Kimmerikon
4046:Kerkinitis
4031:Hermonassa
4021:Dioscurias
3917:Aspalathos
3864:Kalathousa
3839:Akra Leuke
3768:Phoenicusa
3553:Scylletium
3538:Poseidonia
3458:Brentesion
3345:Pamphylian
3340:Macedonian
3258:Samothrace
3243:Hephaestus
3190:Long Walls
3169:Structures
3110:Underworld
3056:Technology
3019:Literature
2953:Philosophy
2918:Euergetism
2807:By culture
2752:Thucydides
2594:Pythagoras
2589:Protagoras
2579:Parmenides
2564:Heraclitus
2549:Empedocles
2539:Democritus
2524:Anaximenes
2514:Anaxagoras
2466:Historians
1959: 595
1946: 550
1927: 800
1912: – c.
1840:Cappadocia
1645:Ionian Sea
1635:Hellespont
1600:Aegean Sea
1273:Anafiotika
968:Kerameikos
867:23°43′25″E
864:37°58′20″N
785:2017-12-11
696:2021-08-24
533:8 February
380:of modern
355:or in the
300:Macedonian
245:eisangelia
193:eisangelia
4290:in Epirus
4239:Trapezous
4184:Mesambria
4169:Eupatoria
4139:Apollonia
4134:Anchialos
4096:Theodosia
4066:Nymphaion
4056:Myrmekion
4026:Gorgippia
3982:Black Sea
3967:Tragurion
3952:Nymphaion
3937:Epidauros
3932:Epidamnos
3922:Apollonia
3899:Zacynthos
3821:Ptolemais
3815:Apollonia
3788:Cyrenaica
3778:Therassía
3773:Strongyle
3753:Ereikousa
3676:Leontinoi
3616:Apollonia
3493:Hipponion
3290:Mycenaean
3253:Parthenon
3185:Lion Gate
3088:Mythology
3051:Sculpture
3014:Astronomy
2948:Pederasty
2923:Festivals
2908:Education
2788:Lawgivers
2757:Timocreon
2737:Sophocles
2732:Simonides
2707:Philocles
2702:Panyassis
2697:Mimnermus
2662:Herodotus
2657:Euripides
2627:Aeschylus
2574:Leucippus
2534:Aristotle
2313:Strategos
2179:Synedrion
2133:Ostracism
2113:Areopagus
2065:Free city
1860:Macedonia
1744:Byzantion
1650:Macedonia
1615:Cyrenaica
1592:Geography
1526:Geography
1048:Byzantine
953:Areopagus
938:Acropolis
475:Footnotes
305:apophasis
279:Aegisthus
267:Aeschylus
252:dokimasia
236:Ephialtes
131:Areopagus
107:Acropolis
58:Areopagus
32:Acropolis
4339:Category
4317:Theatres
4244:Tripolis
4179:Kerasous
4174:Heraclea
4106:Tyritake
4061:Nikonion
3972:Thronion
3894:Salauris
3849:Emporion
3806:Berenice
3796:Balagrae
3748:Euonymos
3721:Tyndaris
3706:Syracuse
3701:Selinous
3671:Kamarina
3626:Casmenae
3611:Akrillai
3528:Neápolis
3463:Caulonia
3444:Mainland
3375:Linear B
3370:Linear A
3300:Dialects
3277:Language
3071:Religion
3029:Medicine
2963:Religion
2928:Folklore
2913:Emporium
2888:Clothing
2883:Calendar
2767:Xenophon
2762:Tyrtaeus
2747:Theognis
2722:Polybius
2717:Plutarch
2692:Menander
2672:Hipponax
2599:Socrates
2554:Epicurus
2400:Diadochi
2298:Sciritae
2258:Hetairoi
2233:Ballista
2198:Military
2161:Gerousia
2151:Ekklesia
2118:Ecclesia
2100:Athenian
2048:Politics
1961:–279 BC)
1948:–366 BC)
1929:–389 BC)
1865:Pergamon
1835:Bithynia
1828:Kingdoms
1769:Pergamon
1711:Military
1706:Politics
1503:Timeline
1376:Zappeion
1303:Syntagma
1212:Churches
708:Cicero.
508:20663324
453:See also
140:Poseidon
4359:Outline
4312:Temples
4249:Zaliche
4229:Thèrmae
4219:Sesamus
4189:Odessos
4164:Cytorus
4159:Cotyora
3909:Illyria
3874:Mainake
3869:Kypsela
3758:Hycesia
3716:Thermae
3696:Segesta
3686:Messana
3641:Helorus
3621:Calacte
3601:Akragas
3563:Sybaris
3548:Rhegion
3503:Krimisa
3453:Alision
3362:Writing
3335:Locrian
3325:Epirote
3295:Homeric
3228:Artemis
3215:Temples
3156:Olympia
3126:Eleusis
3061:Theatre
3046:Pottery
2973:Warfare
2968:Slavery
2903:Economy
2898:Cuisine
2893:Coinage
2870:Society
2855:Culture
2850:Society
2798:Tyrants
2637:Alcaeus
2619:Authors
2569:Hypatia
2559:Gorgias
2496:Writers
2318:Toxotai
2288:Sarissa
2278:Peltast
2273:Phalanx
2253:Hoplite
2248:Hippeis
2171:Macedon
2143:Spartan
2128:Heliaia
2075:Proxeny
1784:Larissa
1779:Kerkyra
1774:Eretria
1764:Miletus
1759:Ephesus
1754:Corinth
1749:Chalcis
1670:Taurica
1540:Periods
1521:History
1390:Marinas
1308:Thiseio
1156:Museums
1137:Academy
1091:Ottoman
930:Ancient
847:(ed.).
527:Perseus
289:hetaera
271:Orestes
240:Heliaia
174:, 1846.
154:History
150:myth).
142:'s son
4349:Portal
4297:People
4285:Cities
4224:Sinope
4209:Rhizos
4199:Phasis
4149:Bathus
4144:Athina
4129:Amisos
4091:Tanais
4086:Pityus
4011:Charax
3962:Pharos
3957:Orikon
3854:Helike
3844:Alonis
3811:Cyrene
3743:Didyme
3656:Himera
3631:Catana
3593:Sicily
3583:Thurii
3578:Terina
3543:Pixous
3498:Hydrus
3473:Croton
3305:Aeolic
3223:Aphaea
3146:Dodona
3131:Delphi
3100:Temple
2776:Others
2727:Sappho
2712:Pindar
2687:Lucian
2682:Ibycus
2667:Hesiod
2604:Thales
2372:Rulers
2351:People
2328:Xyston
2323:Xiphos
2184:Koinon
2090:Tyrant
2080:Stasis
2070:Koinon
1870:Pontus
1845:Epirus
1814:Sparta
1804:Rhodes
1799:Megara
1794:Thebes
1739:Athens
1665:Pontus
1630:Epirus
1620:Cyprus
1605:Aeolis
1433:Others
1128:Hansen
1119:Modern
922:Athens
687:
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496:
382:Greece
335:Cicero
285:Phryne
229:Attica
223:phylai
181:Archon
4307:Stoae
4275:Lists
4194:Oinòe
4117:coast
4115:South
4101:Tyras
4071:Olbia
4041:Kepoi
3994:coast
3992:North
3985:basin
3927:Aulon
3889:Rhode
3801:Barca
3691:Naxos
3646:Henna
3606:Akrai
3573:Taras
3558:Siris
3518:Medma
3513:Locri
3478:Cumae
3468:Chone
3446:Italy
3352:Koine
3330:Ionic
3320:Doric
3315:Attic
3136:Delos
3034:Music
2677:Homer
2632:Aesop
2584:Plato
2486:Poets
2156:Ephor
2108:Agora
2085:Tagus
2060:Boule
1809:Samos
1734:Argos
1640:Ionia
1625:Doris
1610:Crete
1298:Plaka
843:. In
669:(PDF)
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217:Boule
188:Solon
4400:Ares
4234:Tium
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3508:Laüs
3483:Elea
3141:Dion
2993:Arts
2983:Wine
2609:Zeno
2206:Wars
998:Pnyx
715:2.74
685:ISBN
535:2016
504:OCLC
494:ISBN
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248:and
136:gods
119:Ares
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2938:Law
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