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Arkhangelsky Ar-2

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402: 330: 25: 260:, but this had proved disappointing, with performance no better than the original SB. The Ar-2 was therefore a greater departure from the Tupolev design, in the hopes of creating an aircraft that could attain a speed of 600 km/h (374 mph) at 6,500 m (21,300 ft), and incorporate the newly developed PB-3 bombsight to give dive-bombing capability. 131: 289:
The results of the NII-VVS tests were encouraging. While the hoped-for top speed was not attained, the aircraft's handling was an improvement on the SB, and the dive-bombing adaptations worked very well. Weaknesses identified included major problems with engine cooling and lubrication and
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Beginning in 1940, Ar-2s were assigned to units already operating the SB, and the two types were operated side by side. At least half of all Ar-2s built were destroyed during the German offensive of 1941, with a small number still operating until about 1943.
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deficiencies in defensive armament (the latter a common problem with Soviet bombers of the period). The report concluded that the aircraft should be put into production and development continued to eliminate the remaining defects.
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in 1941. All further work in this direction was terminated at the outbreak of war with Germany and Alexander Arkhangelsky was reassigned to Zavod 156 to oversee maintenance and repair of operational SB aircraft.
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prototype. Therefore, after only 190 Ar-2s had been constructed, Zavod 22 (the aircraft factory previously devoted to Ar-2 manufacture) was turned over to Pe-2 manufacture in early 1941.
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The Ar-2 represented a final attempt to extend the useful lifespan of the SB design which had first flown in 1934. In early 1940, Arkhangelsky had worked on a refined SB, designated
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was imprisoned in one of Stalin's purges. During Tupolev's absence, Arkhangelsky was authorised to append his name to the SB variants that were in the pipeline when he took over.
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The design bureau's name (Cyrillic: Архангельский) is transliterated in many ways in English sources, in a variety of combinations of Arch-, Arkh-, -sky, -ski, -skii, -skij).
1150: 282:, factory testing of two prototypes commenced in October 1940, and the following month, an example was delivered to the Soviet NII-VVS for evaluation. In December, the 1133: 1551: 1126: 246: 165: 270:(which now housed engines with around 15% greater power), completely new outer wing panels of greater span and taper, and a new, glazed nose. The 1556: 1546: 678: 42: 725: 626: 108: 594: 89: 61: 1541: 46: 68: 75: 35: 271: 671: 57: 985: 599: 1087: 745: 740: 151: 1118: 1062: 550: 347: 1390: 664: 1255: 1011: 656: 82: 622: 513: 274:
was moved inside the wings, with air inlets on the leading edges and exits on the underwings.
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Arkhangelsky OKB continued its attempts to refine the SB, creating a final development, the
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Production started in late 1940, but already the machine had been superseded by the
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The major airframe changes made on the Ar-2 were streamlining of the
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were added to allow for the type's new role. Initially designated
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redesignated the aircraft to incorporate Arkhangelsky's name.
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List of military aircraft of the Soviet Union and the CIS
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27IAP (fighter unit, used Ar-2 for dive-bombing training)
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was already second in command at the Tupolev OKB when
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
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(1989). 493:10,500 m (34,400 ft) 456:8,150 kg (17,970 lb) 1: 450:4,516 kg (9,956 lb) 227:used in small numbers during 1557:Aircraft first flown in 1940 1547:1940s Soviet bomber aircraft 16:Soviet dive bomber aircraft 1573: 640:. London: Studio Editions. 1522: 1440:Short-range dive bomber ( 690:military aircraft during 518:1,600 kg (3,530 lb) bombs 354:Units using this aircraft 128: 1320:Heavy bomber seaplane ( 617:Maslov, Mikail (2004). 600:List of bomber aircraft 411:General characteristics 1511:High-speed dive bomber 406: 297:and the flight of the 247:Alexander Arkhangelsky 166:Alexander Arkhangelsky 1542:Arkhangelsky aircraft 1370:Heavy ground-attack ( 551:de Havilland Mosquito 404: 348:Soviet Naval Aviation 272:engine cooling system 1524:Unknown/not assigned 1480:Light armored-attack 1451:BPB-1 through BPB-21 1159:Short-range bomber ( 43:improve this article 1244:DB-5 through DB-239 1206:Long-range bomber ( 652:sovietwarplanes.com 528:Related development 313:Operational history 138:General information 58:"Arkhangelsky Ar-2" 1185:BB-4 through BB-21 899:UTI-2/3/4/(I-16UTI 514:ShKAS machine guns 407: 1529: 1528: 1116: 1115: 218:Arkhangelsky Ar-2 214: 213: 196:Introduction date 119: 118: 111: 93: 1564: 1512: 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bomber 1501: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1418: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1368: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1343: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1268: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1204: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1157: 1152: 1144: 1139: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 999: 997: 993: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 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448:Empty weight: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 415: 414: 412: 403: 396: 392: 388: 387: 383: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 364:2SBAP of 2SAD 363: 362: 358: 353: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 337: 326: 325: 321: 319: 312: 310: 307: 302: 300: 296: 291: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 266: 261: 259: 254: 252: 248: 241: 239: 236: 234: 230: 226: 223: 219: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 185: 181: 178: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:February 2024 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1495: 1068:I-28 (Yak-5) 904:UTI-26/Yak-7 786: 692:World War II 637: 618: 588: 587: 583:Tupolev Tu-2 576:SNCAC NC.150 561:Douglas DB-7 539: 538: 527: 526: 512:3 × 7.62 mm 504: 502: 496: 490: 484: 478: 471: 469: 464:Klimov M-105 459: 453: 447: 441: 435: 429: 423: 417: 410: 408: 391:Baltic Fleet 336:Soviet Union 316: 305: 303: 299:Tupolev Tu-2 292: 288: 279: 262: 257: 255: 245: 237: 229:World War II 217: 215: 204:First flight 183:Number built 173:Primary user 152:Manufacturer 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1488:Fast bomber 1465:Descriptors 1153:, 1923–1940 1027:R-10/KhAI-5 472:Performance 460:Powerplant: 384:Soviet Navy 276:Dive brakes 242:Development 225:dive-bomber 146:Dive bomber 1536:Categories 1051:Prototypes 950:PS-84/Li-2 913:Transports 863:BSh-2/Il-2 611:References 534:Tupolev SB 442:Wing area: 233:Tupolev SB 69:newspapers 1108:Zveno/SPB 647:airwar.ru 546:Amiot 354 430:Wingspan: 322:Operators 884:U-2/Po-2 877:Trainers 699:Fighters 523:See also 505:Armament 268:nacelles 207:October 161:Designer 156:Zavod 22 1149:Soviet 969:Gliders 780:Bombers 436:Height: 424:Length: 191:History 186:ca. 190 83:scholar 1456:BPB-22 1249:DB-240 1058:ANT-58 920:KhAI-1 726:LaGG-3 688:Soviet 625:  485:Range: 333:  265:engine 222:Soviet 220:was a 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1431:TOM-1 1391:TSh-3 1386:TSh-2 1381:TSh-1 1361:BSh-2 1356:BSh-1 1336:MTB-2 1331:MTB-1 1261:DB-LK 1190:BB-22 1088:I-250 1083:I-185 1078:I-180 1042:Yak-2 1012:MDR-6 1007:MBR-2 986:КC-20 945:PS-43 940:PS-35 868:Il-10 858:BSh-1 842:Yer-2 837:Yak-4 771:Yak-9 766:Yak-7 761:Yak-3 756:Yak-1 746:МiG-3 741:MiG-1 716:I-153 420:three 418:Crew: 280:SB-RK 90:JSTOR 76:books 1483:LBSh 1311:TB-7 1306:TB-6 1301:TB-5 1296:TB-4 1291:TB-3 1286:TB-2 1281:TB-1 1256:DB-A 1239:DB-4 1227:DB-3 1222:DB-2 1217:DB-1 1180:BB-3 1175:BB-2 1170:BB-1 1093:IS-1 1073:I-30 1063:BI-1 1037:Su-2 1017:Po-2 1002:Be-4 981:G-11 960:Sh-2 935:PS-9 930:PS-5 894:UT-2 889:UT-1 832:Тu-2 827:ТB-3 822:TB-1 817:Su-2 807:Pе-8 802:Pе-2 797:Il-4 792:DB-3 787:Ar-2 751:Pe-3 736:La-7 731:La-5 721:I-16 711:I-15 706:DI-6 623:ISBN 462:2 × 284:NKAP 216:The 209:1940 199:1940 143:Type 124:Ar-2 62:news 1514:SPB 1506:ShB 1442:BPB 1422:TOM 1411:T-1 1372:TSh 1347:BSh 1322:MTB 1195:bis 1103:TIS 1098:ITP 1032:R-Z 1022:R-5 976:А-7 955:R-5 925:P-5 306:SBB 258:MMN 45:by 1538:: 1496:RK 1491:SB 1475:FB 1272:TB 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"Arkhangelsky Ar-2"
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Manufacturer
Alexander Arkhangelsky
Soviet Air Force
1940
Soviet
dive-bomber
World War II
Tupolev SB
Alexander Arkhangelsky
Andrei Tupolev
engine
nacelles
engine cooling system
Dive brakes
NKAP
Petlyakov Pe-2
Tupolev Tu-2
Soviet Union

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