808:
698:
745:
1802:
166:
1490:
2594:
2431:
2407:
1867:
1828:
1453:
2607:
2419:
2371:
2216:
2192:
2074:
1659:
1440:
1427:
2061:
1932:
2467:
2169:
2157:
2145:
2035:
1724:
2133:
2480:
2204:
1841:
2633:
1958:
1945:
1880:
2097:
2022:
2383:
2335:
2275:
1789:
1763:
1607:
1594:
1581:
1568:
1555:
1516:
1711:
1503:
1984:
2542:
2505:
2395:
1737:
1542:
2555:
1698:
1477:
1919:
1854:
1750:
2492:
2121:
1776:
1633:
2251:
2659:
2239:
1971:
2287:
2263:
2568:
2347:
2323:
2311:
1996:
1529:
2646:
2620:
2359:
2299:
2109:
1906:
1685:
1672:
1646:
1620:
2518:
2048:
1893:
1815:
1018:
2581:
48:
43:
2454:
2672:
859:(MGSM) was authorised, to be retrospectively awarded to all surviving veterans of the campaigns, irrespective of rank. Holders of the gold medals, crosses or additional clasps were not eligible to claim identical clasps on the MGSM. The eligible battles and campaigns for the MGSM were identical, with the addition of Egypt.
263:
When the Army Gold Medal was first established, a new one was issued for each action. In
October 1813, to prevent a proliferation of awards to one recipient, an order was created instructing that only one medal be worn, with a ribbon clasp denoting the battle concerned for any further award. The
836:. This cross was of a similar design to the Army Gold Cross, but with a winged figure of Victory at its centre, with suspension from a chain of alternate lions and Union Flag oval medallions. The Gold Collar and Cross was a separate and additional award to the Army Gold Cross.
224:
had been awarded since 1794 to captains and admirals who had served in specified successful naval actions, admirals' medals being larger. In 1806 a special gold medal was presented to
British Army majors and above who had taken a key part in the
264:
fourth award was to be marked by a Gold Cross, replacing the earlier medals, with the names of each of the four battles on the arms of the cross. Again, clasps for attachment to the ribbon of the cross were presented for any successive awards.
764:
1.5 inches (38 mm) across, with a proud lion at its centre and the four qualifying actions embossed on its arms. The obverse and reverse are the same. Any further actions were marked with a clasp.
2571:
260:
battles since 1808. Like the Maida Gold Medal, it was awarded only to majors and above and, like the Naval Gold Medal, it was awarded in two sizes, with the larger to senior officers.
2703:
786:
for all the awards was broad crimson with blue borders, 1.75 inches (44 mm) wide. This ribbon design had been used for the Maida Gold Medal and would later be used for the
721:
Obverse: Britannia with shield, seated and facing left and holding a laurel wreath in her right hand and a palm branch in her left. Behind her, the head of a lion can be seen.
766:
The medal was worn around the neck with the ribbon attached via an ornate loop on top of the cross which passes through a smaller simpler ring below a straight suspender.
1401:
535:
833:
119:
2545:
1047:
1042:
2558:
807:
702:
421:
2649:
1584:
829:
749:
586:
354:
326:
2434:
1805:
2623:
2422:
1394:
1307:
2610:
637:
2219:
2195:
2077:
1870:
1779:
1662:
1430:
2597:
1357:
2698:
2374:
1387:
1374:
1369:
844:
Following the
Peninsular War, award of the gold medals and Crosses was discontinued when would-be recipients became eligible for
739:
The medal was 1.3 inches (33 mm) in diameter, mounted in a gold frame and glazed, and of the same design as the Large Medal.
723:
Reverse: A laurel wreath surround, with the name of the battle engraved in the centre, although that for
Barrosa was die struck.
744:
2350:
2148:
1571:
1456:
1334:
856:
791:
602:
500:
382:
1961:
1831:
697:
2410:
1948:
1935:
1801:
920:
910:
1342:
Medals which were awarded to
Officers of the Royal Regiment of Artillery for Service in the Peninsular War - 1808 to 1814
2636:
2483:
2207:
2160:
2064:
2038:
2025:
1727:
1489:
165:
2593:
760:
was awarded to those who earned four or more gold medals, which it replaced. Worn around the neck, it is an ornamental
2708:
2584:
2136:
1866:
795:
975:
2430:
2406:
1857:
935:
812:
657:
551:
378:
1766:
1519:
1010:
990:
970:
681:
630:
618:
579:
528:
469:
414:
1827:
955:
606:
555:
441:
386:
2362:
1452:
741:
It was worn on the left chest, often from a buttonhole, with the ribbon attached via a wide curved suspender.
2338:
1844:
1410:
945:
2418:
2060:
2606:
2370:
2215:
2191:
2073:
1987:
1922:
1792:
1714:
1658:
1545:
1439:
1426:
985:
665:
567:
512:
453:
398:
209:. It was not a general medal, since it was issued only to officers whose status was no less than that of
2172:
1636:
779:
were of a common pattern for all awards, with the name of the battle within a wide laurel wreath frame.
1931:
719:
The medal was 2.12 inches (54 mm) in diameter, and mounted in a gold frame, glazed on both sides.
2508:
2386:
2278:
1883:
1740:
889:
2168:
2156:
2144:
2034:
1723:
2675:
2632:
2398:
2132:
1879:
1701:
1480:
960:
894:
879:
610:
559:
504:
484:
445:
390:
362:
2479:
2466:
2242:
2203:
2096:
1840:
2662:
2470:
1272:
1247:
1227:
1114:
1000:
915:
673:
649:
626:
575:
543:
520:
461:
406:
370:
2382:
2274:
1957:
1944:
1788:
1606:
1593:
1580:
1567:
1554:
2021:
2334:
2124:
1558:
1353:
1330:
1303:
995:
980:
940:
930:
925:
905:
884:
849:
845:
669:
661:
653:
645:
622:
614:
598:
594:
571:
563:
547:
516:
508:
496:
492:
488:
457:
449:
437:
433:
429:
402:
394:
374:
366:
2112:
2394:
1710:
1502:
1443:
1267:
1222:
1109:
1005:
677:
524:
465:
410:
221:
1983:
1762:
1515:
1242:
2541:
2504:
1974:
1736:
1541:
1030:
1022:
817:
706:
245:
230:
226:
202:
761:
248:, awarded to all British troops irrespective of rank, would only be established in 1847.
2554:
1697:
1476:
2495:
2250:
1918:
1853:
1753:
1749:
1506:
950:
863:
787:
257:
206:
194:
142:
61:
2658:
2491:
2238:
2120:
1775:
1632:
874:
Awards, both medals and clasps, were made for the following 27 battles and campaigns:
2692:
2254:
1999:
1532:
198:
2286:
2262:
2322:
2310:
2302:
1970:
1909:
1688:
1675:
1649:
1623:
1610:
1597:
965:
334:
2645:
2619:
2358:
2108:
2567:
2517:
2457:
2346:
2290:
2266:
2051:
1995:
1896:
1818:
1528:
769:
728:
2298:
1905:
1684:
1671:
1645:
1619:
1199:
1017:
137:
French
Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 1793β1814, Anglo-American War of 1812.
17:
2521:
2326:
2314:
2047:
1892:
1814:
476:
333:
for a total of 13 actions. It can be viewed on his uniform in the basement at
47:
42:
2580:
2100:
330:
238:
234:
210:
1379:
2671:
2453:
267:
The award could be made posthumously, and sent to the officer's family.
229:. This medal, 1.5 inches (38 mm) in diameter, shows the profile of
1016:
806:
743:
256:
The Army Gold Medal was established in 1810 to reward service at
804:. All awards had the name of the recipient engraved on the rim.
1383:
1033:
in 1806 was commemorated by a gold medal of different design.
737:
was awarded to officers between the rank of major and colonel.
205:' successful commands in campaigns, predominantly the
862:
The design of the cross is very similar to the later
866:
and is considered to have provided the inspiration.
101:: cross pattΓ©e with proud lion, battle names on arms
89:
Britannia with shield, laurel wreath and palm branch
2532:
2444:
2229:
2182:
2087:
2010:
1467:
1417:
272:
233:on the obverse with a reverse design incorporating
159:
151:
141:
133:
125:
115:
75:
67:
57:
35:
52:Gold Medal and Gold Cross with clasp, both obverse
1317:Gordon, Lawrence (1979) . Joslin, Edward (ed.).
694:The medal came in three styles, laid out below:
96:name of first battle awarded, with laurel wreath
2704:British military medals of the Napoleonic Wars
1325:Joslin, Litherland and Simpkin (eds), (1988),
1395:
8:
1321:(5th ed.). London: Spink & Son Ltd.
1175:
1173:
820:. Beresford wears the Gold Collar and Cross
120:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1402:
1388:
1380:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1048:Category:Recipients of the Army Gold Medal
1043:Category:Recipients of the Army Gold Cross
32:
1104:
1102:
1074:
1072:
422:William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford
1585:Medal for the Defence of Kelat-I-Ghilzie
1276:. 13 September 1814. pp. 1850β1854.
1127:
1125:
752:wearing the Gold Cross with three clasps
696:
355:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
339:
1806:Cape of Good Hope General Service Medal
1059:
129:British Army field and general officers
71:Campaign commands (conspicuous service)
1231:. 27 August 1814. pp. 1730β1731.
717:, was restricted to general officers.
7:
2611:Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan)
2572:OSM for Democratic Republic of Congo
325:The highest award was earned by the
725:The medal was worn around the neck.
2220:India General Service Medal (1936)
2196:Naval General Service Medal (1915)
2078:India General Service Medal (1909)
1871:British South Africa Company Medal
1251:. 19 April 1814. pp. 835β837.
25:
2598:Iraq Reconstruction Service Medal
244:A general campaign medal for the
2670:
2657:
2644:
2631:
2618:
2605:
2592:
2579:
2566:
2553:
2540:
2516:
2503:
2490:
2478:
2465:
2452:
2429:
2417:
2405:
2393:
2381:
2375:Canadian Volunteer Service Medal
2369:
2357:
2345:
2333:
2321:
2309:
2297:
2285:
2273:
2261:
2249:
2237:
2214:
2202:
2190:
2167:
2155:
2143:
2131:
2119:
2107:
2095:
2072:
2059:
2046:
2033:
2020:
1994:
1982:
1969:
1956:
1943:
1930:
1917:
1904:
1891:
1878:
1865:
1852:
1839:
1826:
1813:
1800:
1787:
1774:
1761:
1748:
1735:
1722:
1709:
1696:
1683:
1670:
1657:
1644:
1631:
1618:
1605:
1592:
1579:
1566:
1553:
1540:
1527:
1514:
1501:
1488:
1475:
1451:
1438:
1425:
1198:Iain Stewart (24 October 2007).
164:
111:: broad crimson with blue border
106:: laurel wreath with battle name
46:
41:
2435:Southern Rhodesia Service Medal
1494:Army Gold Cross/Army Gold Medal
1375:British Medals: Army Gold Cross
1370:British Medals: Army Gold Medal
1200:"History of the Victoria Cross"
1118:. 5 October 1813. p. 1985.
792:Military General Service Medals
270:The total number awarded were:
185:(1808β1814), also known as the
2149:Victory Medal (United Kingdom)
1572:Candahar, Ghuznee, Cabul Medal
1457:Military General Service Medal
857:Military General Service Medal
1:
2411:New Zealand War Service Medal
1936:East and Central Africa Medal
1290:Dorling, H. Taprell, (1956),
2637:General Service Medal (2008)
2484:General Service Medal (1962)
2208:General Service Medal (1918)
2161:Victory Medal (South Africa)
2065:Natal Native Rebellion Medal
2039:Africa General Service Medal
1728:Canada General Service Medal
901:(If present at both actions)
709:wearing the Large Gold Medal
313:
310:
302:
299:
291:
288:
2137:Mercantile Marine War Medal
1962:Queen's Mediterranean Medal
1663:India General Service Medal
1431:Naval General Service Medal
1340:Leslie, J. H. (1924β1925).
796:Distinguished Service Order
2725:
1949:Queen's South Africa Medal
1858:East and West Africa Medal
1327:British Battles and Medals
1319:British Battles and Medals
813:Portrait of Lord Beresford
758:Gold (or Peninsular) Cross
197:awarded in recognition of
2026:King's South Africa Medal
1832:Royal Niger Company Medal
1348:Mussell, J (ed), (2015),
1294:, A. H. Baldwin & Son
213:commander or equivalent.
175:
163:
40:
36:Army Gold Medal and Cross
2650:OSM for Iraq & Syria
1522:(1834β6, 1846β7, 1850β3)
1025:, (4 July 1806), reverse
2699:British campaign medals
2423:Australia Service Medal
2339:France and Germany Star
1845:North West Canada Medal
1411:British campaign medals
1298:Duckers, Peter (2005).
703:Marquess of Londonderry
189:, with an accompanying
1988:China War Medal (1900)
1793:Kabul to Kandahar Star
1715:Second China War Medal
1026:
899:Sahagun and Benevente
821:
753:
710:
27:British campaign medal
2173:Territorial War Medal
1546:First China War Medal
1302:. Osprey Publishing.
1202:. Victoria Cross.org.
1020:
826:Gold Collar and Cross
810:
747:
700:
587:Sir Alexander Dickson
187:Peninsular Gold Medal
2546:OSM for Sierra Leone
2509:South Atlantic Medal
2387:Africa Service Medal
2279:Air Crew Europe Star
1884:Central Africa Medal
1741:Abyssinian War Medal
1352:, Token Publishing.
1350:Medals Yearbook 2015
1078:Dorling, pages 54-55
329:: a Cross with nine
2676:Wider Service Medal
2559:OSM for Afghanistan
2399:India Service Medal
2363:War Medal 1939β1945
2013:pre-First World War
1923:Queen's Sudan Medal
1702:Indian Mutiny Medal
1481:Army of India Medal
1131:Joslin, pages 65-68
1021:Gold Medal for the
2709:1810 introductions
2663:Humanitarian Medal
2471:Nuclear Test Medal
1767:South Africa Medal
1520:South Africa Medal
1300:The Victoria Cross
1292:Ribbons and Medals
1273:The London Gazette
1248:The London Gazette
1228:The London Gazette
1115:The London Gazette
1027:
852:to three classes.
834:Viscount Beresford
830:Duke of Wellington
822:
754:
750:Duke of Wellington
711:
536:Sir Colin Campbell
327:Duke of Wellington
321:Six or more clasps
2686:
2685:
2125:British War Medal
1780:Afghanistan Medal
1689:Crimean War Medal
1637:New Zealand Medal
1559:Jellalabad Medals
1309:978-0-7478-0635-6
1158:Mussell, page 127
1096:Mussell, page 129
846:Order of the Bath
768:The designer was
727:The designer was
687:
686:
638:Sir George Murray
318:
317:
297:Small Gold Medal
286:Large Gold Medal
237:and the Sicilian
222:Naval Gold Medals
179:
178:
16:(Redirected from
2716:
2679:
2674:
2666:
2661:
2653:
2648:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2622:
2614:
2609:
2601:
2596:
2588:
2583:
2575:
2570:
2562:
2557:
2549:
2544:
2525:
2520:
2512:
2507:
2499:
2494:
2486:
2482:
2474:
2469:
2461:
2456:
2437:
2433:
2425:
2421:
2413:
2409:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2353:
2349:
2341:
2337:
2329:
2325:
2317:
2313:
2305:
2301:
2293:
2289:
2281:
2277:
2269:
2265:
2257:
2253:
2245:
2241:
2230:Second World War
2222:
2218:
2210:
2206:
2198:
2194:
2175:
2171:
2163:
2159:
2151:
2147:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2115:
2111:
2103:
2099:
2080:
2076:
2068:
2063:
2055:
2050:
2042:
2037:
2029:
2024:
2003:
1998:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1973:
1965:
1960:
1952:
1947:
1939:
1934:
1926:
1921:
1913:
1908:
1900:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1874:
1869:
1861:
1856:
1848:
1843:
1835:
1830:
1822:
1817:
1809:
1808:(1880-1, 1896β7)
1804:
1796:
1791:
1783:
1778:
1770:
1765:
1757:
1752:
1744:
1739:
1731:
1726:
1718:
1713:
1705:
1700:
1692:
1687:
1679:
1674:
1666:
1661:
1653:
1648:
1640:
1639:(1845β7, 1860β6)
1635:
1627:
1622:
1614:
1609:
1601:
1596:
1588:
1583:
1575:
1570:
1562:
1557:
1549:
1544:
1536:
1531:
1523:
1518:
1510:
1505:
1497:
1492:
1484:
1479:
1460:
1455:
1447:
1444:Naval Gold Medal
1442:
1434:
1429:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1381:
1345:
1322:
1313:
1278:
1277:
1264:
1253:
1252:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1189:
1188:Duckers, page 12
1186:
1180:
1177:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1120:
1119:
1106:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1087:Dorling, page 53
1085:
1079:
1076:
1067:
1064:
735:Small Gold Medal
715:Large Gold Medal
340:
273:
203:general officers
193:, was a British
168:
50:
45:
33:
21:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2669:
2656:
2643:
2630:
2617:
2604:
2591:
2578:
2565:
2552:
2539:
2528:
2515:
2502:
2489:
2477:
2464:
2451:
2440:
2428:
2416:
2404:
2392:
2380:
2368:
2356:
2344:
2332:
2320:
2308:
2296:
2284:
2272:
2260:
2248:
2236:
2225:
2213:
2201:
2189:
2183:Inter World War
2178:
2166:
2154:
2142:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2088:First World War
2083:
2071:
2058:
2045:
2032:
2019:
2012:
2006:
1993:
1981:
1975:Transport Medal
1968:
1955:
1942:
1929:
1916:
1903:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1786:
1773:
1760:
1747:
1734:
1721:
1708:
1695:
1682:
1669:
1656:
1643:
1630:
1617:
1604:
1591:
1578:
1565:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1513:
1500:
1487:
1474:
1463:
1450:
1437:
1424:
1413:
1408:
1366:
1339:
1316:
1310:
1297:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1266:
1265:
1256:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1212:Joslin, page 68
1211:
1207:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1179:Gordon, page 48
1178:
1171:
1167:Joslin, page 64
1166:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:Joslin, page 65
1148:
1144:
1140:Gordon, page 46
1139:
1135:
1130:
1123:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1070:
1066:Gordon, page 45
1065:
1061:
1056:
1039:
1031:Battle of Maida
1023:Battle of Maida
1015:
976:Chrysler's Farm
872:
842:
840:Discontinuation
828:was awarded to
818:William Beechey
767:
765:
740:
738:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
707:Thomas Lawrence
692:
323:
281:Clasps awarded
278:Number awarded
254:
246:Napoleonic Wars
231:King George III
227:Battle of Maida
219:
183:Army Gold Medal
171:
107:
102:
97:
90:
83:
53:
31:
28:
23:
22:
18:Army Gold Cross
15:
12:
11:
5:
2722:
2720:
2712:
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2706:
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2691:
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2496:Rhodesia Medal
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2243:1939β1945 Star
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1991:
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1927:
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1888:
1875:
1862:
1849:
1836:
1823:
1810:
1797:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1754:Ashantee Medal
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1615:
1602:
1589:
1576:
1563:
1550:
1537:
1524:
1511:
1507:Waterloo Medal
1498:
1485:
1471:
1469:
1465:
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1462:
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1448:
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1421:
1419:
1415:
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864:Victoria Cross
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658:Fuentes D'Onor
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603:Ciudad Rodrigo
592:
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501:Ciudad Rodrigo
482:
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477:Sir Denis Pack
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62:Campaign medal
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2351:Defence Medal
2348:
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2255:Atlantic Star
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2240:
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2217:
2212:
2209:
2205:
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2015:
2009:
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2000:Ashanti Medal
1997:
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1976:
1972:
1967:
1963:
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1954:
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1937:
1933:
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1533:Ghuznee Medal
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869:
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850:restructuring
847:
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624:
620:
619:San SebastiΓ‘n
616:
612:
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604:
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569:
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368:
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296:
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280:
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268:
265:
261:
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251:
249:
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242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
223:
216:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
174:
167:
162:
158:
154:
150:
147:27 authorised
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
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121:
118:
114:
110:
105:
100:
95:
94:
88:
87:
81:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
49:
44:
39:
34:
19:
2533:21st century
2303:Pacific Star
2113:1914β15 Star
2011:20th century
1910:Ashanti Star
1676:Baltic Medal
1650:Punjab Medal
1624:Sutlej Medal
1611:Gwalior Star
1598:Scinde Medal
1493:
1468:19th century
1418:18th century
1349:
1341:
1326:
1318:
1299:
1291:
1271:
1246:
1237:
1226:
1217:
1208:
1193:
1184:
1163:
1154:
1145:
1136:
1113:
1092:
1083:
1062:
1028:
991:St Sebastien
966:Fort Detroit
900:
873:
861:
855:In 1847 the
854:
843:
825:
823:
811:
801:
800:
783:
781:
776:
774:
762:cross pattΓ©e
757:
755:
734:
732:
714:
712:
693:
335:Apsley House
324:
311:163 crosses
269:
266:
262:
255:
243:
220:
190:
186:
182:
180:
116:Presented by
108:
103:
98:
92:
91:
85:
84:
79:
2624:Ebola Medal
2458:Korea Medal
2291:Africa Star
2267:Arctic Star
2052:Tibet Medal
1977:(1899β1902)
1964:(1899β1902)
1951:(1899β1902)
1899:(1895β1902)
1897:India Medal
1860:(1887β1900)
1819:Egypt Medal
1459:(1793β1814)
1446:(1793β1815)
1433:(1793β1840)
1268:"No. 16934"
1243:"No. 16887"
1223:"No. 16929"
1110:"No. 16785"
971:Chateauguay
770:Thomas Wyon
729:Thomas Wyon
314:241 clasps
308:Gold Cross
303:237 clasps
300:596 medals
152:Established
134:Campaign(s)
126:Eligibility
76:Description
68:Awarded for
2693:Categories
2585:Iraq Medal
2522:Gulf Medal
2327:Italy Star
2315:Burma Star
1335:0907605257
1285:References
921:Guadaloupe
911:Martinique
690:Appearance
292:43 clasps
289:88 medals
217:Background
191:Gold Cross
2101:1914 Star
2041:(1902β56)
1834:(1886β97)
1782:(1878β80)
1730:(1866β70)
1717:(1857β60)
1665:(1852β95)
1548:(1839β42)
1496:(1806β14)
1483:(1803β26)
961:Salamanca
895:Benevente
611:Salamanca
560:Salamanca
505:Salamanca
446:Salamanca
391:Salamanca
239:triskeles
235:Britannia
211:battalion
2445:Post War
1938:(1897β9)
1925:(1896β8)
1912:(1895β6)
1886:(1891β8)
1873:(1890β7)
1821:(1882β9)
1769:(1877β9)
1756:(1873β4)
1743:(1867β8)
1704:(1857β8)
1691:(1854β6)
1678:(1854β5)
1652:(1848β9)
1626:(1845β6)
1561:(1841β2)
1329:, Spink
1037:See also
1011:Toulouse
986:Pyrenees
981:Vittoria
941:Albuhera
916:Talavera
794:and the
790:and the
788:Waterloo
682:Toulouse
666:Pyrenees
662:Vittoria
650:Talavera
631:Toulouse
615:Vittoria
599:Albuhera
580:Toulouse
568:Pyrenees
564:Vittoria
544:Talavera
529:Toulouse
513:Pyrenees
509:Vittoria
470:Toulouse
454:Pyrenees
450:Vittoria
438:Albuhera
415:Toulouse
399:Pyrenees
395:Vittoria
371:Talavera
349:Battles
343:Officer
996:Nivelle
956:Badajoz
931:Barrosa
906:Corunna
890:Sahagun
885:Vimiera
848:on its
832:and to
670:Nivelle
646:Corunna
623:Nivelle
607:Badajoz
572:Nivelle
556:Badajoz
517:Nivelle
493:Corunna
489:Vimiera
458:Nivelle
442:Badajoz
430:Corunna
403:Nivelle
387:Badajoz
367:Vimiera
346:Clasps
93:reverse
86:obverse
2678:(2024)
2665:(2023)
2652:(2017)
2639:(2015)
2626:(2015)
2613:(2011)
2600:(2004)
2587:(2004)
2574:(2003)
2561:(2002)
2548:(2000)
2524:(1992)
2511:(1982)
2498:(1980)
2473:(1952)
2460:(1951)
2067:(1906)
2054:(1905)
2028:(1902)
2002:(1900)
1847:(1885)
1795:(1880)
1613:(1843)
1600:(1843)
1587:(1842)
1574:(1842)
1535:(1839)
1509:(1815)
1356:
1333:
1306:
1006:Orthes
926:Busaco
880:Roleia
870:Clasps
802:Naming
784:Ribbon
777:Clasps
678:Orthes
654:Busaco
595:Busaco
548:Busaco
525:Orthes
497:Busaco
487:&
485:Roleia
466:Orthes
434:Busaco
411:Orthes
375:Busaco
365:&
363:Roleia
252:Awards
170:Ribbon
143:Clasps
109:Ribbon
104:Clasps
1054:Notes
199:field
99:Cross
80:Medal
30:Award
1354:ISBN
1331:ISBN
1304:ISBN
1029:The
1001:Nive
946:Java
782:The
775:The
756:The
748:The
733:The
713:The
701:The
674:Nive
627:Nive
576:Nive
521:Nive
462:Nive
407:Nive
331:bars
201:and
181:The
155:1810
58:Type
816:by
705:by
359:13
2695::
1270:.
1257:^
1245:.
1225:.
1172:^
1124:^
1112:.
1101:^
1071:^
824:A
798:.
772:.
680:,
676:,
672:,
668:,
664:,
660:,
656:,
652:,
648:,
642:6
629:,
625:,
621:,
617:,
613:,
609:,
605:,
601:,
597:,
591:6
578:,
574:,
570:,
566:,
562:,
558:,
554:,
550:,
546:,
540:6
527:,
523:,
519:,
515:,
511:,
507:,
503:,
499:,
495:,
491:,
481:7
468:,
464:,
460:,
456:,
452:,
448:,
444:,
440:,
436:,
432:,
426:7
413:,
409:,
405:,
401:,
397:,
393:,
389:,
385:,
381:,
377:,
373:,
369:,
337:.
241:.
1403:e
1396:t
1389:v
1344:.
1312:.
82::
20:)
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