797:
687:
734:
1791:
155:
1479:
2583:
2420:
2396:
1856:
1817:
1442:
2596:
2408:
2360:
2205:
2181:
2063:
1648:
1429:
1416:
2050:
1921:
2456:
2158:
2146:
2134:
2024:
1713:
2122:
2469:
2193:
1830:
2622:
1947:
1934:
1869:
2086:
2011:
2372:
2324:
2264:
1778:
1752:
1596:
1583:
1570:
1557:
1544:
1505:
1700:
1492:
1973:
2531:
2494:
2384:
1726:
1531:
2544:
1687:
1466:
1908:
1843:
1739:
2481:
2110:
1765:
1622:
2240:
2648:
2228:
1960:
2276:
2252:
2557:
2336:
2312:
2300:
1985:
1518:
2635:
2609:
2348:
2288:
2098:
1895:
1674:
1661:
1635:
1609:
2507:
2037:
1882:
1804:
1007:
2570:
37:
32:
2443:
2661:
848:(MGSM) was authorised, to be retrospectively awarded to all surviving veterans of the campaigns, irrespective of rank. Holders of the gold medals, crosses or additional clasps were not eligible to claim identical clasps on the MGSM. The eligible battles and campaigns for the MGSM were identical, with the addition of Egypt.
252:
When the Army Gold Medal was first established, a new one was issued for each action. In
October 1813, to prevent a proliferation of awards to one recipient, an order was created instructing that only one medal be worn, with a ribbon clasp denoting the battle concerned for any further award. The
825:. This cross was of a similar design to the Army Gold Cross, but with a winged figure of Victory at its centre, with suspension from a chain of alternate lions and Union Flag oval medallions. The Gold Collar and Cross was a separate and additional award to the Army Gold Cross.
213:
had been awarded since 1794 to captains and admirals who had served in specified successful naval actions, admirals' medals being larger. In 1806 a special gold medal was presented to
British Army majors and above who had taken a key part in the
253:
fourth award was to be marked by a Gold Cross, replacing the earlier medals, with the names of each of the four battles on the arms of the cross. Again, clasps for attachment to the ribbon of the cross were presented for any successive awards.
753:
1.5 inches (38 mm) across, with a proud lion at its centre and the four qualifying actions embossed on its arms. The obverse and reverse are the same. Any further actions were marked with a clasp.
2560:
249:
battles since 1808. Like the Maida Gold Medal, it was awarded only to majors and above and, like the Naval Gold Medal, it was awarded in two sizes, with the larger to senior officers.
2692:
775:
for all the awards was broad crimson with blue borders, 1.75 inches (44 mm) wide. This ribbon design had been used for the Maida Gold Medal and would later be used for the
710:
Obverse: Britannia with shield, seated and facing left and holding a laurel wreath in her right hand and a palm branch in her left. Behind her, the head of a lion can be seen.
755:
The medal was worn around the neck with the ribbon attached via an ornate loop on top of the cross which passes through a smaller simpler ring below a straight suspender.
1390:
524:
822:
108:
2534:
1036:
1031:
2547:
796:
691:
410:
2638:
1573:
818:
738:
575:
343:
315:
2423:
1794:
2612:
2411:
1383:
1296:
2599:
626:
2208:
2184:
2066:
1859:
1768:
1651:
1419:
2586:
1346:
2687:
2363:
1376:
1363:
1358:
833:
Following the
Peninsular War, award of the gold medals and Crosses was discontinued when would-be recipients became eligible for
728:
The medal was 1.3 inches (33 mm) in diameter, mounted in a gold frame and glazed, and of the same design as the Large Medal.
712:
Reverse: A laurel wreath surround, with the name of the battle engraved in the centre, although that for
Barrosa was die struck.
733:
2339:
2137:
1560:
1445:
1323:
845:
780:
591:
489:
371:
1950:
1820:
686:
2399:
1937:
1924:
1790:
909:
899:
1331:
Medals which were awarded to
Officers of the Royal Regiment of Artillery for Service in the Peninsular War - 1808 to 1814
2625:
2472:
2196:
2149:
2053:
2027:
2014:
1716:
1478:
154:
2582:
749:
was awarded to those who earned four or more gold medals, which it replaced. Worn around the neck, it is an ornamental
2697:
2573:
2125:
1855:
784:
964:
2419:
2395:
1846:
924:
801:
646:
540:
367:
1755:
1508:
999:
979:
959:
670:
619:
607:
568:
517:
458:
403:
1816:
944:
595:
544:
430:
375:
2351:
1441:
730:
It was worn on the left chest, often from a buttonhole, with the ribbon attached via a wide curved suspender.
2327:
1833:
1399:
934:
2407:
2049:
2595:
2359:
2204:
2180:
2062:
1976:
1911:
1781:
1703:
1647:
1534:
1428:
1415:
974:
654:
556:
501:
442:
387:
198:. It was not a general medal, since it was issued only to officers whose status was no less than that of
2161:
1625:
768:
were of a common pattern for all awards, with the name of the battle within a wide laurel wreath frame.
1920:
708:
The medal was 2.12 inches (54 mm) in diameter, and mounted in a gold frame, glazed on both sides.
2497:
2375:
2267:
1872:
1729:
878:
2157:
2145:
2133:
2023:
1712:
2664:
2621:
2387:
2121:
1868:
1690:
1469:
949:
883:
868:
599:
548:
493:
473:
434:
379:
351:
2468:
2455:
2231:
2192:
2085:
1829:
2651:
2459:
1261:
1236:
1216:
1103:
989:
904:
662:
638:
615:
564:
532:
509:
450:
395:
359:
2371:
2263:
1946:
1933:
1777:
1595:
1582:
1569:
1556:
1543:
2010:
2323:
2113:
1547:
1342:
1319:
1292:
984:
969:
929:
919:
914:
894:
873:
838:
834:
658:
650:
642:
634:
611:
603:
587:
583:
560:
552:
536:
505:
497:
485:
481:
477:
446:
438:
426:
422:
418:
391:
383:
363:
355:
2101:
2383:
1699:
1491:
1432:
1256:
1211:
1098:
994:
666:
513:
454:
399:
210:
1972:
1751:
1504:
1231:
2530:
2493:
1963:
1725:
1530:
1019:
1011:
806:
695:
234:
219:
215:
191:
750:
237:, awarded to all British troops irrespective of rank, would only be established in 1847.
2543:
1686:
1465:
2484:
2239:
1907:
1842:
1742:
1738:
1495:
939:
852:
776:
246:
195:
183:
131:
50:
2647:
2480:
2227:
2109:
1764:
1621:
863:
Awards, both medals and clasps, were made for the following 27 battles and campaigns:
2681:
2243:
1988:
1521:
187:
2275:
2251:
2311:
2299:
2291:
1959:
1898:
1677:
1664:
1638:
1612:
1599:
1586:
954:
323:
2634:
2608:
2347:
2097:
2556:
2506:
2446:
2335:
2279:
2255:
2040:
1984:
1885:
1807:
1517:
758:
717:
2287:
1894:
1673:
1660:
1634:
1608:
1188:
1006:
126:
French
Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 1793–1814, Anglo-American War of 1812.
2510:
2315:
2303:
2036:
1881:
1803:
465:
322:
for a total of 13 actions. It can be viewed on his uniform in the basement at
36:
31:
2569:
2089:
319:
227:
223:
199:
1368:
2660:
2442:
256:
The award could be made posthumously, and sent to the officer's family.
218:. This medal, 1.5 inches (38 mm) in diameter, shows the profile of
1005:
795:
732:
245:
The Army Gold Medal was established in 1810 to reward service at
793:. All awards had the name of the recipient engraved on the rim.
1372:
1022:
in 1806 was commemorated by a gold medal of different design.
726:
was awarded to officers between the rank of major and colonel.
194:' successful commands in campaigns, predominantly the
851:
The design of the cross is very similar to the later
855:
and is considered to have provided the inspiration.
90:: cross pattée with proud lion, battle names on arms
78:
Britannia with shield, laurel wreath and palm branch
2521:
2433:
2218:
2171:
2076:
1999:
1456:
1406:
261:
222:on the obverse with a reverse design incorporating
148:
140:
130:
122:
114:
104:
64:
56:
46:
24:
41:Gold Medal and Gold Cross with clasp, both obverse
1306:Gordon, Lawrence (1979) . Joslin, Edward (ed.).
683:The medal came in three styles, laid out below:
85:name of first battle awarded, with laurel wreath
2693:British military medals of the Napoleonic Wars
1314:Joslin, Litherland and Simpkin (eds), (1988),
1384:
8:
1310:(5th ed.). London: Spink & Son Ltd.
1164:
1162:
809:. Beresford wears the Gold Collar and Cross
109:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1391:
1377:
1369:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1037:Category:Recipients of the Army Gold Medal
1032:Category:Recipients of the Army Gold Cross
21:
1093:
1091:
1063:
1061:
411:William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford
1574:Medal for the Defence of Kelat-I-Ghilzie
1265:. 13 September 1814. pp. 1850–1854.
1116:
1114:
741:wearing the Gold Cross with three clasps
685:
344:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
328:
1795:Cape of Good Hope General Service Medal
1048:
118:British Army field and general officers
60:Campaign commands (conspicuous service)
1220:. 27 August 1814. pp. 1730–1731.
706:, was restricted to general officers.
7:
2600:Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan)
2561:OSM for Democratic Republic of Congo
314:The highest award was earned by the
714:The medal was worn around the neck.
2209:India General Service Medal (1936)
2185:Naval General Service Medal (1915)
2067:India General Service Medal (1909)
1860:British South Africa Company Medal
1240:. 19 April 1814. pp. 835–837.
14:
2587:Iraq Reconstruction Service Medal
233:A general campaign medal for the
2659:
2646:
2633:
2620:
2607:
2594:
2581:
2568:
2555:
2542:
2529:
2505:
2492:
2479:
2467:
2454:
2441:
2418:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2370:
2364:Canadian Volunteer Service Medal
2358:
2346:
2334:
2322:
2310:
2298:
2286:
2274:
2262:
2250:
2238:
2226:
2203:
2191:
2179:
2156:
2144:
2132:
2120:
2108:
2096:
2084:
2061:
2048:
2035:
2022:
2009:
1983:
1971:
1958:
1945:
1932:
1919:
1906:
1893:
1880:
1867:
1854:
1841:
1828:
1815:
1802:
1789:
1776:
1763:
1750:
1737:
1724:
1711:
1698:
1685:
1672:
1659:
1646:
1633:
1620:
1607:
1594:
1581:
1568:
1555:
1542:
1529:
1516:
1503:
1490:
1477:
1464:
1440:
1427:
1414:
1187:Iain Stewart (24 October 2007).
153:
100:: broad crimson with blue border
95:: laurel wreath with battle name
35:
30:
2424:Southern Rhodesia Service Medal
1483:Army Gold Cross/Army Gold Medal
1364:British Medals: Army Gold Cross
1359:British Medals: Army Gold Medal
1189:"History of the Victoria Cross"
1107:. 5 October 1813. p. 1985.
781:Military General Service Medals
259:The total number awarded were:
174:(1808–1814), also known as the
2138:Victory Medal (United Kingdom)
1561:Candahar, Ghuznee, Cabul Medal
1446:Military General Service Medal
846:Military General Service Medal
1:
2400:New Zealand War Service Medal
1925:East and Central Africa Medal
1279:Dorling, H. Taprell, (1956),
2626:General Service Medal (2008)
2473:General Service Medal (1962)
2197:General Service Medal (1918)
2150:Victory Medal (South Africa)
2054:Natal Native Rebellion Medal
2028:Africa General Service Medal
1717:Canada General Service Medal
890:(If present at both actions)
698:wearing the Large Gold Medal
302:
299:
291:
288:
280:
277:
2126:Mercantile Marine War Medal
1951:Queen's Mediterranean Medal
1652:India General Service Medal
1420:Naval General Service Medal
1329:Leslie, J. H. (1924–1925).
785:Distinguished Service Order
2714:
1938:Queen's South Africa Medal
1847:East and West Africa Medal
1316:British Battles and Medals
1308:British Battles and Medals
802:Portrait of Lord Beresford
747:Gold (or Peninsular) Cross
186:awarded in recognition of
2015:King's South Africa Medal
1821:Royal Niger Company Medal
1337:Mussell, J (ed), (2015),
1283:, A. H. Baldwin & Son
202:commander or equivalent.
164:
152:
29:
25:Army Gold Medal and Cross
2639:OSM for Iraq & Syria
1511:(1834–6, 1846–7, 1850–3)
1014:, (4 July 1806), reverse
2688:British campaign medals
2412:Australia Service Medal
2328:France and Germany Star
1834:North West Canada Medal
1400:British campaign medals
1287:Duckers, Peter (2005).
692:Marquess of Londonderry
178:, with an accompanying
1977:China War Medal (1900)
1782:Kabul to Kandahar Star
1704:Second China War Medal
1015:
888:Sahagun and Benevente
810:
742:
699:
16:British campaign medal
2162:Territorial War Medal
1535:First China War Medal
1291:. Osprey Publishing.
1191:. Victoria Cross.org.
1009:
815:Gold Collar and Cross
799:
736:
689:
576:Sir Alexander Dickson
176:Peninsular Gold Medal
2535:OSM for Sierra Leone
2498:South Atlantic Medal
2376:Africa Service Medal
2268:Air Crew Europe Star
1873:Central Africa Medal
1730:Abyssinian War Medal
1341:, Token Publishing.
1339:Medals Yearbook 2015
1067:Dorling, pages 54-55
318:: a Cross with nine
2665:Wider Service Medal
2548:OSM for Afghanistan
2388:India Service Medal
2352:War Medal 1939–1945
2002:pre-First World War
1912:Queen's Sudan Medal
1691:Indian Mutiny Medal
1470:Army of India Medal
1120:Joslin, pages 65-68
1010:Gold Medal for the
2698:1810 introductions
2652:Humanitarian Medal
2460:Nuclear Test Medal
1756:South Africa Medal
1509:South Africa Medal
1289:The Victoria Cross
1281:Ribbons and Medals
1262:The London Gazette
1237:The London Gazette
1217:The London Gazette
1104:The London Gazette
1016:
841:to three classes.
823:Viscount Beresford
819:Duke of Wellington
811:
743:
739:Duke of Wellington
700:
525:Sir Colin Campbell
316:Duke of Wellington
310:Six or more clasps
2675:
2674:
2114:British War Medal
1769:Afghanistan Medal
1678:Crimean War Medal
1626:New Zealand Medal
1548:Jellalabad Medals
1298:978-0-7478-0635-6
1147:Mussell, page 127
1085:Mussell, page 129
835:Order of the Bath
757:The designer was
716:The designer was
676:
675:
627:Sir George Murray
307:
306:
286:Small Gold Medal
275:Large Gold Medal
226:and the Sicilian
211:Naval Gold Medals
168:
167:
2705:
2668:
2663:
2655:
2650:
2642:
2637:
2629:
2624:
2616:
2611:
2603:
2598:
2590:
2585:
2577:
2572:
2564:
2559:
2551:
2546:
2538:
2533:
2514:
2509:
2501:
2496:
2488:
2483:
2475:
2471:
2463:
2458:
2450:
2445:
2426:
2422:
2414:
2410:
2402:
2398:
2390:
2386:
2378:
2374:
2366:
2362:
2354:
2350:
2342:
2338:
2330:
2326:
2318:
2314:
2306:
2302:
2294:
2290:
2282:
2278:
2270:
2266:
2258:
2254:
2246:
2242:
2234:
2230:
2219:Second World War
2211:
2207:
2199:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2164:
2160:
2152:
2148:
2140:
2136:
2128:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2104:
2100:
2092:
2088:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2052:
2044:
2039:
2031:
2026:
2018:
2013:
1992:
1987:
1979:
1975:
1967:
1962:
1954:
1949:
1941:
1936:
1928:
1923:
1915:
1910:
1902:
1897:
1889:
1884:
1876:
1871:
1863:
1858:
1850:
1845:
1837:
1832:
1824:
1819:
1811:
1806:
1798:
1797:(1880-1, 1896–7)
1793:
1785:
1780:
1772:
1767:
1759:
1754:
1746:
1741:
1733:
1728:
1720:
1715:
1707:
1702:
1694:
1689:
1681:
1676:
1668:
1663:
1655:
1650:
1642:
1637:
1629:
1628:(1845–7, 1860–6)
1624:
1616:
1611:
1603:
1598:
1590:
1585:
1577:
1572:
1564:
1559:
1551:
1546:
1538:
1533:
1525:
1520:
1512:
1507:
1499:
1494:
1486:
1481:
1473:
1468:
1449:
1444:
1436:
1433:Naval Gold Medal
1431:
1423:
1418:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1370:
1334:
1311:
1302:
1267:
1266:
1253:
1242:
1241:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1184:
1178:
1177:Duckers, page 12
1175:
1169:
1166:
1157:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1109:
1108:
1095:
1086:
1083:
1077:
1076:Dorling, page 53
1074:
1068:
1065:
1056:
1053:
724:Small Gold Medal
704:Large Gold Medal
329:
262:
192:general officers
182:, was a British
157:
39:
34:
22:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2658:
2645:
2632:
2619:
2606:
2593:
2580:
2567:
2554:
2541:
2528:
2517:
2504:
2491:
2478:
2466:
2453:
2440:
2429:
2417:
2405:
2393:
2381:
2369:
2357:
2345:
2333:
2321:
2309:
2297:
2285:
2273:
2261:
2249:
2237:
2225:
2214:
2202:
2190:
2178:
2172:Inter World War
2167:
2155:
2143:
2131:
2119:
2107:
2095:
2083:
2077:First World War
2072:
2060:
2047:
2034:
2021:
2008:
2001:
1995:
1982:
1970:
1964:Transport Medal
1957:
1944:
1931:
1918:
1905:
1892:
1879:
1866:
1853:
1840:
1827:
1814:
1801:
1788:
1775:
1762:
1749:
1736:
1723:
1710:
1697:
1684:
1671:
1658:
1645:
1632:
1619:
1606:
1593:
1580:
1567:
1554:
1541:
1528:
1515:
1502:
1489:
1476:
1463:
1452:
1439:
1426:
1413:
1402:
1397:
1355:
1328:
1305:
1299:
1286:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1255:
1254:
1245:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1201:Joslin, page 68
1200:
1196:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1168:Gordon, page 48
1167:
1160:
1156:Joslin, page 64
1155:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1138:Joslin, page 65
1137:
1133:
1129:Gordon, page 46
1128:
1124:
1119:
1112:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1059:
1055:Gordon, page 45
1054:
1050:
1045:
1028:
1020:Battle of Maida
1012:Battle of Maida
1004:
965:Chrysler's Farm
861:
831:
829:Discontinuation
817:was awarded to
807:William Beechey
756:
754:
729:
727:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
696:Thomas Lawrence
681:
312:
270:Clasps awarded
267:Number awarded
243:
235:Napoleonic Wars
220:King George III
216:Battle of Maida
208:
172:Army Gold Medal
160:
96:
91:
86:
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20:
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2565:
2552:
2539:
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2523:
2519:
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2502:
2489:
2485:Rhodesia Medal
2476:
2464:
2451:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2415:
2403:
2391:
2379:
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2307:
2295:
2283:
2271:
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2232:1939–1945 Star
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2220:
2216:
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2213:
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2200:
2188:
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1980:
1968:
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1916:
1903:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1786:
1773:
1760:
1747:
1743:Ashantee Medal
1734:
1721:
1708:
1695:
1682:
1669:
1656:
1643:
1630:
1617:
1604:
1591:
1578:
1565:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1513:
1500:
1496:Waterloo Medal
1487:
1474:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1437:
1424:
1410:
1408:
1404:
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1353:External links
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592:Ciudad Rodrigo
581:
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471:
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466:Sir Denis Pack
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368:Fuentes D'Onor
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2340:Defence Medal
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2329:
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2163:
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1989:Ashanti Medal
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1961:
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1926:
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1522:Ghuznee Medal
1519:
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839:restructuring
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621:
617:
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609:
608:San Sebastián
605:
601:
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582:
579:
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574:
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566:
562:
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546:
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538:
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531:
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397:
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389:
385:
381:
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365:
361:
357:
353:
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342:
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317:
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296:
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274:
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260:
257:
254:
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236:
231:
229:
225:
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217:
212:
205:
203:
201:
197:
193:
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185:
181:
177:
173:
163:
156:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:27 authorised
135:
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125:
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117:
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94:
89:
84:
83:
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67:
63:
59:
55:
52:
49:
45:
38:
33:
28:
23:
2522:21st century
2292:Pacific Star
2102:1914–15 Star
2000:20th century
1899:Ashanti Star
1665:Baltic Medal
1639:Punjab Medal
1613:Sutlej Medal
1600:Gwalior Star
1587:Scinde Medal
1482:
1457:19th century
1407:18th century
1338:
1330:
1315:
1307:
1288:
1280:
1260:
1235:
1226:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1182:
1173:
1152:
1143:
1134:
1125:
1102:
1081:
1072:
1051:
1017:
980:St Sebastien
955:Fort Detroit
889:
862:
850:
844:In 1847 the
843:
832:
814:
812:
800:
790:
789:
772:
770:
765:
763:
751:cross pattée
746:
744:
723:
721:
703:
701:
682:
324:Apsley House
313:
300:163 crosses
258:
255:
251:
244:
232:
209:
179:
175:
171:
169:
105:Presented by
97:
92:
87:
81:
80:
74:
73:
68:
2613:Ebola Medal
2447:Korea Medal
2280:Africa Star
2256:Arctic Star
2041:Tibet Medal
1966:(1899–1902)
1953:(1899–1902)
1940:(1899–1902)
1888:(1895–1902)
1886:India Medal
1849:(1887–1900)
1808:Egypt Medal
1448:(1793–1814)
1435:(1793–1815)
1422:(1793–1840)
1257:"No. 16934"
1232:"No. 16887"
1212:"No. 16929"
1099:"No. 16785"
960:Chateauguay
759:Thomas Wyon
718:Thomas Wyon
303:241 clasps
297:Gold Cross
292:237 clasps
289:596 medals
141:Established
123:Campaign(s)
115:Eligibility
65:Description
57:Awarded for
2682:Categories
2574:Iraq Medal
2511:Gulf Medal
2316:Italy Star
2304:Burma Star
1324:0907605257
1274:References
910:Guadaloupe
900:Martinique
679:Appearance
281:43 clasps
278:88 medals
206:Background
180:Gold Cross
2090:1914 Star
2030:(1902–56)
1823:(1886–97)
1771:(1878–80)
1719:(1866–70)
1706:(1857–60)
1654:(1852–95)
1537:(1839–42)
1485:(1806–14)
1472:(1803–26)
950:Salamanca
884:Benevente
600:Salamanca
549:Salamanca
494:Salamanca
435:Salamanca
380:Salamanca
228:triskeles
224:Britannia
200:battalion
2434:Post War
1927:(1897–9)
1914:(1896–8)
1901:(1895–6)
1875:(1891–8)
1862:(1890–7)
1810:(1882–9)
1758:(1877–9)
1745:(1873–4)
1732:(1867–8)
1693:(1857–8)
1680:(1854–6)
1667:(1854–5)
1641:(1848–9)
1615:(1845–6)
1550:(1841–2)
1318:, Spink
1026:See also
1000:Toulouse
975:Pyrenees
970:Vittoria
930:Albuhera
905:Talavera
783:and the
779:and the
777:Waterloo
671:Toulouse
655:Pyrenees
651:Vittoria
639:Talavera
620:Toulouse
604:Vittoria
588:Albuhera
569:Toulouse
557:Pyrenees
553:Vittoria
533:Talavera
518:Toulouse
502:Pyrenees
498:Vittoria
459:Toulouse
443:Pyrenees
439:Vittoria
427:Albuhera
404:Toulouse
388:Pyrenees
384:Vittoria
360:Talavera
338:Battles
332:Officer
985:Nivelle
945:Badajoz
920:Barrosa
895:Corunna
879:Sahagun
874:Vimiera
837:on its
821:and to
659:Nivelle
635:Corunna
612:Nivelle
596:Badajoz
561:Nivelle
545:Badajoz
506:Nivelle
482:Corunna
478:Vimiera
447:Nivelle
431:Badajoz
419:Corunna
392:Nivelle
376:Badajoz
356:Vimiera
335:Clasps
82:reverse
75:obverse
2667:(2024)
2654:(2023)
2641:(2017)
2628:(2015)
2615:(2015)
2602:(2011)
2589:(2004)
2576:(2004)
2563:(2003)
2550:(2002)
2537:(2000)
2513:(1992)
2500:(1982)
2487:(1980)
2462:(1952)
2449:(1951)
2056:(1906)
2043:(1905)
2017:(1902)
1991:(1900)
1836:(1885)
1784:(1880)
1602:(1843)
1589:(1843)
1576:(1842)
1563:(1842)
1524:(1839)
1498:(1815)
1345:
1322:
1295:
995:Orthes
915:Busaco
869:Roleia
859:Clasps
791:Naming
773:Ribbon
766:Clasps
667:Orthes
643:Busaco
584:Busaco
537:Busaco
514:Orthes
486:Busaco
476:&
474:Roleia
455:Orthes
423:Busaco
400:Orthes
364:Busaco
354:&
352:Roleia
241:Awards
159:Ribbon
132:Clasps
98:Ribbon
93:Clasps
1043:Notes
188:field
88:Cross
69:Medal
19:Award
1343:ISBN
1320:ISBN
1293:ISBN
1018:The
990:Nive
935:Java
771:The
764:The
745:The
737:The
722:The
702:The
690:The
663:Nive
616:Nive
565:Nive
510:Nive
451:Nive
396:Nive
320:bars
190:and
170:The
144:1810
47:Type
805:by
694:by
348:13
2684::
1259:.
1246:^
1234:.
1214:.
1161:^
1113:^
1101:.
1090:^
1060:^
813:A
787:.
761:.
669:,
665:,
661:,
657:,
653:,
649:,
645:,
641:,
637:,
631:6
618:,
614:,
610:,
606:,
602:,
598:,
594:,
590:,
586:,
580:6
567:,
563:,
559:,
555:,
551:,
547:,
543:,
539:,
535:,
529:6
516:,
512:,
508:,
504:,
500:,
496:,
492:,
488:,
484:,
480:,
470:7
457:,
453:,
449:,
445:,
441:,
437:,
433:,
429:,
425:,
421:,
415:7
402:,
398:,
394:,
390:,
386:,
382:,
378:,
374:,
370:,
366:,
362:,
358:,
326:.
230:.
1392:e
1385:t
1378:v
1333:.
1301:.
71::
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