465:, usually found along the navigable streams of southern Louisiana and along major waterways in other areas. This system of land subdivision was begun by French settlers in the 18th century, according to typical French practice at the time and was continued by both the Spanish and by the American government after the
476:
This method of land division provided each land-owner with river frontage as well as land suitable for cultivation and habitation. These areas are given numbers just like standard sections, although the section numbers frequently exceed the normal upper limit of 36.
469:. A typical French arpent land division is 2 to 4 arpents wide along the river by 40 to 60 arpents deep, while the Spanish arpent land divisions tend to be 6 to 8 arpents wide by 40 arpents deep. Land grant would typically be specified in terms of
497:
334:
450:
can mean a linear measurement of approximately 192 feet (59 m) or an area measurement of about 0.84 acres (3,400 m). The area measurement is also sometimes referred to as an
546:
419:
In Paris, the square arpent was 220 French feet × 220 French feet = 48,400 French square feet, about 5,107 square metres or 1.262 acres.
671:
267:
615:
589:
514:
151:
38:
345:, of approximately 32.48 centimetres or 12.79 inches), and the arpent used in Paris, which was defined as 220 French feet.
277:
263:
43:
605:
333:
There were various standard arpents. The most common were the arpent used in North
America, which was defined as 180
507:
443:
697:
376:), also known as a French acre, was 180 French feet × 180 French feet = 32,400 French square feet = about 3419
692:
281:
536:
707:
651:
466:
114:
643:
611:
585:
579:
634:
Holmes, Jack D. L. (1983). "The Value of the Arpent in
Spanish Louisiana and West Florida".
668:
675:
243:
110:
702:
686:
541:
260:
384:. Certain U.S. states have official definitions of the arpent which vary slightly:
423:
377:
350:
359:
In Paris, 1 arpent = 220 French feet = about 234 English feet = about 71.46 metres
462:
393:
135:
404:, the official conversion is 1 arpent = 0.84628 acres (3,424.8 square metres).
305:
289:
647:
389:
285:
535:
415:, the official conversion is 1 arpent = 0.8507 acres (3,443 square metres).
461:
French arpent land divisions are long narrow parcels of land, also called
502:
412:
408:
85:
550:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 491.
655:
401:
397:
318:
313:
17:
636:
Louisiana
History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association
578:
Julia A. Jackson; James P. Mehl; Klaus K. E. Neuendorf, eds. (2005),
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273:
252:
53:
560:
In
Louisiana, an arpent is equal to approximately 0.84628 acre; see
354:
99:
487:
381:
256:
130:
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Units of measurement in France before the French
Revolution
564:, 136 So. 2d 131, footnote 1 (La. 3d Cir. Ct. App. 1961) (
349:
In North
America, 1 arpent = 180 French feet = about 192
422:
In
Mauritius and Seychelles, an arpent is about 4220.87
607:
368:
Historically, in North
America, 1 (square) arpent (
210:
190:
168:
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150:
145:
106:
81:
59:
49:
37:
32:
610:. International Monetary Fund. 14 June 2006.
473:, referring to the amount of river frontage.
446:(PLSS), but are treated as PLSS sections. An
8:
629:
627:
370:
339:
142:
29:
534:Petrie, W. M. F.; Chaney, H. J. (1911).
526:
434:In Louisiana, parcels of land known as
242:
7:
669:The Public Land Survey System (PLSS)
25:
515:Weights and Measures Act (Canada)
325:- ("end, extremity of a field").
172:
63:
426:, 0.4221 hectares, 1.043 acres.
317:), which in turn comes from the
304:is believed to derive from the
174:1 arpent (north american)
442:land grants also pre-date the
1:
505:famously dismissed Canada as
537:"Weights and Measures"
724:
508:Quelques arpents de neige
444:Public Land Survey System
186:
77:
65:1 arpent (parisian)
584:, Springer, p. 37,
511:, "a few acres of snow".
547:Encyclopædia Britannica
228: 191.8350 ft
146:Arpent (North American)
454:(square arpent) or an
380:= about 0.845 English
371:
340:
214:imperial/US units
240:French pronunciation:
134: 234.4641
276:, some areas of the
581:Glossary of Geology
438:sections or French
266:based on the Roman
247:, sometimes called
181:... is equal to ...
72:... is equal to ...
674:2008-05-11 at the
562:Derouen v. Poirier
280:that were part of
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192:
121:
108:
91:
83:
467:sale of Louisiana
456:arpent de surface
311:(equal to half a
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169:Conversions
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60:Conversions
33:Arpent (Parisian)
16:(Redirected from
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282:French Louisiana
272:. It is used in
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21:
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698:Units of length
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676:Wayback Machine
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471:arpents de face
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251:) is a unit of
244:[aʁpɑ̃]
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125:
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642:(3): 314–320.
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542:Chisholm, Hugh
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353:= about 58.47
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329:Unit of length
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259:. It is a pre-
255:and a unit of
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27:Unit of length
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693:Units of area
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424:square metres
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378:square metres
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278:United States
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463:ribbon farms
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452:arpent carré
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372:arpent carré
369:
367:
364:Unit of area
351:English feet
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308:
301:
299:
268:
248:
235:
233:
180:
175:
161:Unit of
71:
66:
50:Unit of
394:Mississippi
335:French feet
264:French unit
152:Unit system
117: units
39:Unit system
687:Categories
522:References
306:Late Latin
290:Seychelles
708:Surveying
648:0024-6816
430:Louisiana
390:Louisiana
323:are-penno
309:arepennis
300:The word
296:Etymology
286:Mauritius
284:, and in
672:Archived
503:Voltaire
481:See also
413:Missouri
409:Arkansas
288:and the
226: yd
194:SI units
111:imperial
86:SI units
656:4232289
544:(ed.).
402:Florida
398:Alabama
319:Gaulish
314:jugerum
205: m
18:Arpents
654:
646:
614:
588:
493:Morgen
448:arpent
440:arpent
436:arpent
400:, and
355:metres
302:arpent
274:Quebec
261:metric
253:length
236:arpent
221:63.945
201:58.471
176:in ...
164:length
156:French
129:
124:78.154
98:
94:71.464
67:in ...
54:length
44:French
652:JSTOR
566:dicta
540:. In
382:acres
269:actus
249:arpen
703:Area
644:ISSN
612:ISBN
586:ISBN
488:Acre
411:and
341:pied
257:area
407:In
388:In
234:An
689::
650:.
640:24
638:.
626:^
568:).
458:.
396:,
392:,
292:.
223:00
203:31
136:ft
131:yd
126:70
115:US
96:66
658:.
620:.
595:.
337:(
321:*
238:(
113:/
100:m
20:)
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