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395:. Whistler's works, including this one, had attracted several imitators. Numerous similarly posed and restricted-colour palette paintings soon appeared, particularly by American expatriate painters. For Whistler, having one of his paintings displayed in a major museum helped attract wealthy patrons. In December 1884, Whistler wrote:
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have all achieved something that most paintings—regardless of their art historical importance, beauty, or monetary value—have not: they communicate a specific meaning almost immediately to almost every viewer. These few works have successfully made the transition from the elite realm of the museum
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Several unverifiable stories relate to the painting of the work; one is that Anna
Whistler acted as a replacement for another model who could not make the appointment. Whistler originally envisioned painting the model standing up. However, his mother was too uncomfortable to pose standing for an
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Just think—to go and look at one's own picture hanging on the walls of
Luxembourg—remembering how it had been treated in England—to be met everywhere with deference and respect...and to know that all this is ... a tremendous slap in the face to the Academy and the rest! Really it is like a
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recruitment poster from Canada, urging men to enlist with the Irish
Canadian Rangers and to fight for the women in their lives. It appeals to notions of motherhood and "family values" that were popular at the time, and often attributed to this
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Take the picture of my mother, exhibited at the Royal
Academy as an "Arrangement in Grey and Black." Now that is what it is. To me it is interesting as a picture of my mother; but what can or ought the public to care about the identity of the
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323:(by Algernon Graves, F.S.A., London 1906) lists the 1872 exhibit as no. 941, "Arrangement in Grey and Black: Portrait of the Painter's mother", and gives Whistler's address as The White House, Chelsea Embankment.
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267:, having been bought by the French state in 1891. It is one of the most famous works by an American artist outside the United States. It has been variously described as an American icon and a Victorian
433:. The image has been used since the Victorian era as an icon for motherhood, affection for parents, and "family values" in general, especially in the United States. For example, in 1934, the
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depicting an old woman dressed and seated like
Whistler's Mother; her granddaughter approaches her asking for help to open a pickle jar, a task the woman cannot do due her
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cartoon series (Parts 69–72 in the series) entitled "Whistler's Father", Underdog is assigned to stand guard in a museum to prevent the theft of a valuable painting called
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as "an experiment in the different combinations that can be obtained from one color – what a study in grey would be in painting." Whether
Debussy used the term
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in London (1872), after coming within a hair's breadth of rejection by the academy. This episode worsened the rift between
Whistler and the British art world;
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was the last painting he submitted for the academy's approval (although his etching of Old Putney Bridge was exhibited there in 1879). Vol. VIII of
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serial number 41-39401 was either flown or displayed with the name of
Whistler's Mother. It featured a reproduction of the painting on the nose.
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259:. The painting is 56.81 by 63.94 inches (1,443 mm Ă— 1,624 mm), displayed in a frame of Whistler's own design. It is held by the
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729:(1991) features the shape of the painting as a birthmark that is used to identify a character after he is replaced with an "evil double."
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viewing audience would not accept what was a portrait exhibited as an "arrangement", hence the addition of the explanatory title
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The painting has been featured or mentioned in numerous works of fiction and within pop culture. These include films such as
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942:"Behind the Art: Why James Abbott McNeill Whistler's 'Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1' became a symbol of motherhood"
803:(1992) features two characters code-named Whistler and Mother, played by David Strathairn and Dan Aykroyd, respectively.
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American Icons [Three
Volumes]: An Encyclopedia of the People, Places, and Things that Have Shaped Our Culture
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The Royal
Academy of Arts: A Complete Dictionary of Contributors and their work from its foundation in 1769 to 1904
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to refer to orchestration or harmony, critics have observed "shades" of a particular sound quality in his music.
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accidentally defaces it during its repatriation to the United States and secretly replaces it with a poster.
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Shapiro, Gavriel; Shapiro, Professor of Comparative and Russian Literature Gavriel (2 June 2009).
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to Atlanta to be exhibited at the Atlanta Art Association museum on Peachtree Street. It was
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761:'s character Karl Cowperthwaite frequently mentions the painting in season 4 of the TV show
720:; later, she gets robotic claws and is able not only to open, but to smash, the pickle jar.
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used a self-portrait modeled after the painting on the cover of his 1975 compilation album
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from March 4 to May 21, 2017. From 10 June to 29 October 2023, it was on display at the
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2015:
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Whistler and His Mother: An Unexpected Relationship: Secrets of an American Masterpiece
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Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon
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144.3 cm Ă— 162.4 cm (56.81 in Ă— 63.94 in)
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viewed the painting, he agreed to sit for a similar composition, this one titled
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Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City
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John F. Kennedy and Leonardo's Mona Lisa: Art as the Continuation of Politics
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https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000973/19250724/064/0005
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755:'s Quench body lotion, in a modern interpretation of the classical artwork.
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1572:. London: Gibson Square; Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press.
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Norton Simon Museum and Musée d’Orsay Announce an Exchange of Masterpieces
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in Pasadena, California, from March 27 to June 22, 2015, and then at the
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909:"Pasadena to get 'Whistler's Mother' in Norton Simon-Musée d'Orsay swap"
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251:, is a painting in oils on canvas created by the American-born painter
822:, a contemporary French composer. In 1894, Debussy wrote to violinist
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has been exhibited several times in the United States, notably at the
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Whistler eventually pawned the painting, acquired in 1891 by Paris's
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Whistler, and particularly this painting, had a profound effect on
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1425:""The Simpsons" The Trouble with Trillions (TV episode 1998) IMDb"
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1136:"Whistler's Mother by James McNeill Whistler Facts & History"
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Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 2: Portrait of Thomas Carlyle
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334:. From this, the work acquired its enduring nickname of simply
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Birth of Impressionism: Masterpieces from the Musée d’Orsay
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University of Glasgow, James McNeill Whistler: The Etchings
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Chelsea News and General Advertiser, Friday 24 July 1925 -
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in 1871. The subject of the painting is Whistler's mother,
1246:, as a gesture of goodwill to the people of Atlanta, sent
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A New World: Masterpieces of American Painting 1760- 1910.
1290:. ABC. KGO-TV. May 5, 2010. Retrieved February 22, 2022;
1659:
Rose and Silver: The Princess from the Land of Porcelain
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world's fair in Chicago in 1933–34. It was shown at the
974:. Aldershot, Hampshire: Lund Humphries. p. cover.
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The painting is central to the plot of the comedy film
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Whistler’s Mother: An American Icon Returns to Chicago
1081:"14 Things You Might Not Know About Whistler's Mother"
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From May 22 to September 6, 2010, it was shown at the
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In summing up the painting's influence, art historian
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issued a stamp engraved with the portrait detail from
1294:. de Young museum. 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
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Portrait of the Artist’s Mother (“Whistler’s Mother”)
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Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada
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Whistler's Mother: Portrait of an Extraordinary Life
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A reference to the painting can be seen on the film
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in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It was shown at the
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in San Francisco. The painting was exhibited at the
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790:toured internationally several times with the play
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1328:"The Artist's Mother: Whistler & Philadelphia"
996:
2542:The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion
1480:The Sublime Artist's Studio: Nabokov and Painting
1372:""The Simpsons" Rosebud (TV episode 1993) – IMDb"
1288:'Whistler's Mother' on display at de Young Museum
869:Van Gogh and Music: A Symphony in Blue and Yellow
490:visitor to the enormous venue of popular culture.
348:. Thus the previous painting became, by default,
2821:The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter
1237:Airplane crash at Orly Field by Randy Golden in
1220:, Lund Humphries, Burlington, Vt., 2003, p.121,
1003:. San Diego, California: Harcourt. p. 755.
646:It has been mentioned in television episodes of
1730:Nocturne in Black and Gold – The Falling Rocket
1667:Symphony in White, No. 2: The Little White Girl
1050:"Special Issue: 500 Best Galleries Worldwide".
1026:"How Whistler's Mother Became an American Icon"
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1707:Nocturne: Blue and Gold – Old Battersea Bridge
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3041:Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood
3457:Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens
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2516:Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles
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1761:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
1745:Harmony in Blue and Gold: The Peacock Room
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3345:The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat
1060:. London: Louise Blouin Media: 26. 2015.
680:The painting is mentioned in part six of
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2613:Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets
1651:Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl
3392:Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science
2568:The Excommunication of Robert the Pious
858:
292:posed for the painting while living in
27:1871 painting by James McNeill Whistler
3261:Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase
3005:Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing
866:Veldhorst, Natascha (1 January 2018).
429:were engraved by the English engraver
313:Exhibition of the Royal Academy of Art
3035:Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court
2685:Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet
902:
900:
7:
2941:Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet
2791:A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur
2594:The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame
2479:Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ
350:Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 1
345:Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 2
58:adding citations to reliable sources
3521:Paintings by James McNeill Whistler
1810:George Washington Whistler (father)
1699:Nocturne: Blue and Silver – Chelsea
1218:Whistler's Mother: An American Icon
971:Whistler's Mother: An American Icon
726:The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear
627:Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs 2
361:Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 2
233:Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1
137:Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1
3023:Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes
2879:The Luxembourg Station in Brussels
2679:Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans
1815:William McNeill Whistler (brother)
1267:Symphony in Grey and Black, No. 1:
995:Hall, Dennis; Hall, Susan (2006).
940:Rajvanshi, Khyati (26 June 2022).
907:Gelt, Jessica (19 November 2014).
25:
18:Arrangement in Grey and Black No.1
3321:Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou
2661:The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight
1483:. Northwestern University Press.
1024:Takac, Balasz (14 October 2018).
748:America's Next Top Model, Cycle 5
518:in 2004. It was exhibited at the
3255:Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers
3047:Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil
2366:Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable
2313:Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs
1780:The Gentle Art of Making Enemies
1163:The Gentle Art of Making Enemies
1160:Whistler, James McNeill (1967).
1079:Puchko, Kristy (14 March 2018).
779:lists the painting in the song "
522:in 1983 in an exhibition called
410:The Gentle Art of Making Enemies
332:Portrait of the Painter's mother
311:The work was shown at the 104th
142:
34:
2334:Portraits at the Stock Exchange
1553:and Toutziari, Georgia (2018).
794:by playwright Maggie Williams.
751:to inspire the photoshoots for
45:needs additional citations for
3516:Paintings in the Musée d'Orsay
3291:Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt
3053:View of the Canal Saint-Martin
2785:The Artist's Garden at Giverny
2619:Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts
2529:A Session of the Painting Jury
1805:Anna McNeill Whistler (mother)
1354:Journal of Religion & Film
1348:Curry, Thomas (October 2012).
693:In a four-part episode of the
530:M. H. de Young Memorial Museum
1:
2929:Frédéric Bazille at his Easel
2691:Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé
2353:Boabdil's Farewell to Granada
2256:The Romans in their Decadence
2149:Vue de toits (Effet de neige)
2010:The Improvised Field Hospital
1734:
1711:
1644:Portrait of Whistler with Hat
745:The painting was featured in
667:The painting is mentioned in
603:The Rocky Horror Picture Show
1843:Whistler House Museum of Art
1216:Margaret F. MacDonald, ed.,
968:MacDonald, Margaret (2003).
3240:Starry Night Over the RhĂ´ne
3115:The Resurrection of Lazarus
2905:Bal du moulin de la Galette
2485:Tahitian Women on the Beach
2436:A Studio at Les Batignolles
2174:Portrait of Gustave Geffroy
1529:(New York: Da Capo Press).
1278:, Detroit Institute of Arts
1242:. In the fall of 1962, the
1134:brandon (12 January 2012).
806:Between 1959 and 2021, the
435:U.S. Post Office Department
248:Portrait of Artist's Mother
3542:
2947:Portrait of William Sisley
2815:Resting Under a Lilac Bush
2766:Shepherdess with her Flock
2328:The Orchestra at the Opera
2048:Ploughing in the Nivernais
1525:Weintraub, Stanley. 2001.
1317:, Art Institute of Chicago
658:The Trouble with Trillions
546:Philadelphia Museum of Art
520:Boston Museum of Fine Arts
3480:
3405:Woman Bitten by a Serpent
3373:
3362:
3029:The Forge at Marly-le-Roi
2649:Madame Manet at the Piano
2637:Flowers in a Crystal Vase
2117:Three Women with Parasols
1946:
1935:
1918:
1907:
1557:. Yale University Press.
516:Detroit Institute of Arts
510:in the fall of 1962, the
285:Anna Whistler circa 1850s
141:
2467:The Schuffenecker Family
2143:Les raboteurs de parquet
1800:Beatrice Whistler (wife)
1675:Symphony in White, No. 3
1399:"[1F01] Rosebud"
1350:"Babette's Feast (1986)"
1205:Whistler's Mother statue
792:Son of Whistler's Mother
542:Art Institute of Chicago
3171:What is Called Vagrancy
2797:Le DĂ©jeuner sur l'herbe
2631:Le DĂ©jeuner sur l'herbe
2424:The Corner of the Table
2035:Pilgrims going to Mecca
512:National Gallery of Art
508:Atlanta Art Association
387:, Ashland, Pennsylvania
376:1934 U.S. postage stamp
326:The sensibilities of a
236:, best known under its
3246:Portrait of Dr. Gachet
3059:The Village of Voisins
3017:The Canal Saint-Martin
2722:Luxe, Calme et Volupté
2673:Portrait of Emile Zola
2667:Portrait of Clemenceau
2473:Self-Portrait in a Hat
2162:The Hanged Man's House
1630:James McNeill Whistler
1568:Walden, Sarah (2003).
1504:Hurt Hatfild (1918-98)
1166:. Dover Publications.
662:The Burns and the Bees
633:English rock musician
569:
495:Exhibitions in America
492:
419:
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253:James McNeill Whistler
155:James McNeill Whistler
3152:Sailboats and Estuary
2809:Regatta at Argenteuil
2735:French Campaign, 1814
2079:Equality Before Death
1753:Portrait of Lady Meux
1551:Sutherland, Daniel E.
1527:Whistler: A Biography
874:Yale University Press
712:(1980), featuring an
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443:Ashland, Pennsylvania
383:
375:
358:
290:Anna McNeill Whistler
284:
257:Anna McNeill Whistler
202:Anna McNeill Whistler
3234:The Church at Auvers
3195:The Wheel of Fortune
2923:Dance in the Country
2866:The Fiancée of Belus
2703:A Sprig of Asparagus
2461:Breton Peasant Women
2231:The Painter's Studio
1595:at the Musée d'Orsay
808:Douglas A-26 Invader
54:improve this article
3486:Musée des Augustins
2827:Women in the Garden
2455:The Beautiful Angel
2430:Homage to Delacroix
2307:The Bellelli Family
1978:In the Conservatory
1458:on 30 November 2001
1239:About North Georgia
538:Clark Art Institute
534:Norton Simon Museum
504:Century of Progress
404:As a proponent of "
393:Musée du Luxembourg
296:with her son at 96
69:"Whistler's Mother"
3526:Portraits of women
3484:On display at the
3431:Virgin with a Lily
3315:Madame Charles Max
3011:The Canal du Loing
2935:Girls at the Piano
2741:The Siege of Paris
2225:L'Origine du monde
2219:A Burial at Ornans
2200:The Poor Fisherman
2130:The Birth of Venus
2061:The Birth of Venus
2004:The Family Reunion
1274:2015-02-15 at the
1207:, Roadside America
947:The Indian Express
846:Zephaniah Kingsley
597:The Fortune Cookie
570:
552:In popular culture
406:art for art's sake
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3128:Whistler's Mother
2966:The Snake Charmer
2917:Dance in the City
2379:Homage to CĂ©zanne
2206:The Turtle Seller
2111:The Lady in White
1931:
1930:
1867:
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1859:Nocturne painting
1828:(model and lover)
1822:(model and lover)
1764:(1888–1900)
1691:Whistler's Mother
1592:Whistler's Mother
1535:978-0-306-80971-2
1490:978-0-8101-2559-9
1248:Whistler's Mother
1107:95-96 Cheyne Walk
1010:978-0-85331-856-9
981:978-0-85331-856-9
914:Los Angeles Times
883:978-0-300-22833-5
764:Last Man on Earth
738:(1997), in which
701:Whistler's Father
514:in 1994, and the
500:Whistler's Mother
471:Leonardo da Vinci
457:Whistler's Mother
439:Whistler's Mother
423:Whistler's Mother
385:Mothers' Memorial
336:Whistler's Mother
308:extended period.
242:Whistler's Mother
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16:(Redirected from
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2445:
2418:Around the Piano
2414:
2401:
2388:
2375:
2362:
2349:
2318:
2297:
2278:
2265:
2252:
2237:Le ruisseau noir
2215:
2196:
2183:
2168:The Card Players
2158:
2139:
2126:
2107:
2094:
2073:Dante and Virgil
2057:
2044:
2031:
2022:Bazille's Studio
2000:
1987:
1974:
1961:
1948:
1937:
1909:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1871:
1826:Joanna Hiffernan
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1454:. Archived from
1448:
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1412:
1410:
1401:. Archived from
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926:
925:
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904:
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890:
863:
669:Vladimir Nabokov
575:Sing and Like It
171:
169:
146:
134:
125:
118:
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111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3541:
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3384:
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3326:
3307:
3296:
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3272:
3249:
3228:
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3187:
3176:
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3144:
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3120:
3107:
3094:
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2997:
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2871:
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2777:
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2714:
2599:
2586:
2573:
2560:
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2441:
2410:
2397:
2384:
2371:
2358:
2345:
2316:
2293:
2274:
2261:
2248:
2243:The Wounded Man
2211:
2192:
2179:
2154:
2135:
2122:
2103:
2090:
2053:
2040:
2027:
1996:
1983:
1970:
1957:
1942:
1927:
1914:
1903:
1898:
1868:
1863:
1847:
1831:
1792:
1786:
1767:
1748:(1876–77)
1737:
1714:
1678:(1865–67)
1670:(1864–65)
1662:(1863–65)
1632:
1627:
1587:
1547:
1545:Further reading
1542:
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1524:
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1405:on 10 July 1997
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1276:Wayback Machine
1264:
1260:
1252:Frank Zollner,
1235:
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1203:
1199:
1192:
1188:
1178:
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1159:
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1140:Totally History
1133:
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1128:
1120:
1116:
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1053:Modern Painters
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876:. p. 141.
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826:describing his
816:
609:Babette's Feast
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466:American Gothic
450:Martha Tedeschi
279:
238:colloquial name
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126:
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63:
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39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
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11:
5:
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3511:1871 paintings
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3418:The Mature Age
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2840:The Apparition
2830:
2775:
2744:
2725:
2712:
2597:
2584:
2571:
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2504:The Cock Fight
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2016:The Pink Dress
1994:
1985:Bastien-Lepage
1981:
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1585:External links
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1563:978-0300229684
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781:You're the Top
591:Donald's Diary
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340:Thomas Carlyle
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3267:Self-portrait
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2322:Les Choristes
2315:
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2282:The Laundress
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2030:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1999:
1995:
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1992:
1986:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1973:
1969:
1967:
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1956:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1934:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1910:
1906:
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1901:Musée d'Orsay
1895:
1890:
1888:
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1876:
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1857:
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1820:Maud Franklin
1818:
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1793:relationships
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788:Hurd Hatfield
784:
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776:Anything Goes
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561:Fight for Her
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2760:The Gleaners
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2709:The Waitress
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1460:. Retrieved
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1403:the original
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1086:Mental Floss
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3425:Delaplanche
3189:Burne-Jones
3078:La Toilette
2911:The Bathers
2754:The Angelus
2697:The Reading
2607:The Balcony
2269:The Harvest
2137:Caillebotte
2105:Bracquemond
2085:Les Oréades
1738: 1875
1715: 1872
771:Cole Porter
714:infomercial
682:Don Delillo
640:Shaved Fish
635:John Lennon
621:I Am Legend
580:Donald Duck
565:World War I
317:Arrangement
298:Cheyne Walk
110:August 2023
3505:Categories
3444:Rhinocéros
3438:Jacquemart
3368:Sculptures
2992:The Circus
2853:The Cradle
2803:The Magpie
2729:Meissonier
2555:The Source
2405:The Enigma
2301:L'Absinthe
2181:Chassériau
2055:Bouguereau
1972:Bartholomé
1791:Family and
1578:1903933285
853:References
797:The movie
687:Underworld
486:The Scream
368:), 1872-73
208:Dimensions
80:newspapers
3399:Clésinger
2953:The Swing
2643:The Fifer
2625:Bullfight
2581:The Truth
2510:Jerusalem
2491:Vairumati
2392:The Dream
2360:Delacroix
2347:Dehodencq
2092:Boulanger
1991:Haymaking
1941:Paintings
1637:Paintings
1462:9 January
1436:9 January
1409:9 January
1383:9 January
1066:0953-6698
1030:Widewalls
829:Nocturnes
723:The film
718:Arthritis
684:'s novel
671:'s novel
568:painting.
476:Mona Lisa
417:portrait?
270:Mona Lisa
3490:Toulouse
3285:Edelfelt
3213:van Gogh
3165:The Bath
3122:Whistler
3102:Solitude
3096:Harrison
3088:American
2973:SĂ©rusier
2960:Rousseau
2886:Regnault
2575:Lefebvre
2386:Detaille
2263:Daubigny
2067:La Danse
1913:Building
1537:, p. 351
1515:Sneakers
1272:Archived
840:See also
814:In music
800:Sneakers
740:Mr. Bean
709:Galaxina
696:Underdog
660:", and "
630:(2013).
618:(1997),
612:(1986),
606:(1975),
600:(1966),
594:(1954),
338:. After
216:Location
187:Movement
3454::
3451:Gauguin
3441::
3428::
3415::
3412:Claudel
3402::
3389::
3386:Barrias
3342::
3339:Sorolla
3331:Spanish
3312::
3309:Boldini
3301:Italian
3288::
3277:Finnish
3216::
3192::
3181:British
3162::
3159:Stevens
3149::
3138:Belgian
3125::
3112::
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2873:Ottmann
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2837::
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2716:Matisse
2655:Olympia
2604::
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2526::
2501::
2449:Arearea
2446::
2443:Gauguin
2415::
2402::
2389::
2376::
2363::
2350::
2340:The Tub
2298::
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2276:Daumier
2266::
2253::
2250:Couture
2216::
2213:Courbet
2197::
2184::
2159::
2156:CĂ©zanne
2140::
2127::
2124:Cabanel
2108::
2095::
2058::
2045::
2042:Bonheur
2032::
2001::
1998:Bazille
1988::
1975::
1965:Remorse
1962::
1852:Related
1836:Museums
848:, uncle
654:Rosebud
582:shorts
302:Chelsea
277:History
198:Subject
192:Realism
166: (
94:scholar
3378:French
3109:Tanner
3072:Le Lit
2999:Sisley
2986:Seurat
2899:Renoir
2834:Moreau
2748:Millet
2549:Ingres
2536:Glaize
2523:Gervex
2498:GĂ©rĂ´me
2317:(1885)
1959:Baader
1951:French
1783:(1890)
1756:(1881)
1725:(1873)
1702:(1871)
1694:(1871)
1686:(1865)
1654:(1862)
1646:(1858)
1576:
1561:
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1487:
1452:"5F14"
1333:3 July
1244:Louvre
1224:
1179:9 July
1170:
1092:8 July
1064:
1035:8 July
1007:
978:
953:8 July
920:8 July
889:8 July
880:
786:Actor
674:Lolita
400:dream.
294:London
176:Medium
151:Artist
96:
89:
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3463:Oviri
3205:Dutch
2860:Motte
2779:Monet
2601:Manet
2373:Denis
2295:Degas
2029:Belly
1772:Books
834:color
421:Both
265:Paris
224:Paris
101:JSTOR
87:books
2588:Luce
2399:Doré
1574:ISBN
1559:ISBN
1531:ISBN
1485:ISBN
1464:2012
1438:2012
1430:IMDb
1411:2012
1385:2012
1377:IMDb
1360:(2).
1335:2023
1222:ISBN
1181:2015
1168:ISBN
1147:2023
1094:2022
1062:ISSN
1037:2022
1005:ISBN
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955:2022
922:2022
891:2022
878:ISBN
753:Olay
735:Bean
664:").
656:", "
615:Bean
479:and
461:Wood
425:and
168:1871
164:1871
161:Year
73:news
3488:in
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783:".
773:’s
483:'s
473:'s
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