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After the 1960s, Soviet authorities developed urban cultural and scientific institutions that were subsequently filled with
Russians, and diverse ethnic groups from across the Soviet Union. Much of the urban culture came from Moscow, while the primarily rural ethnic Romanian population was allowed to
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annexed the nation for 22 years, and the
Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was formed on the left bank of the Dniester, as a result of which culture developed under a stronger Russian influence under Soviet administrative control, as well as by ethnic Russian or Russian-speaking
932:, both of which performed solely in Russian, and the Licurici Republic Puppet Theater, in Chişinău, which performed in both Romanian and Russian. Members of ethnic minorities manage a number of folklore groups and amateur theaters throughout the country.
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flourished, similarities with
Romanian culture were hidden. Music and dance, particularly encouraged by Soviet authorities, were made into a showcase, but were subtly changed to hide their Romanian origins. For example, the national
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according to the 1930 Romanian census. Especially low was the literacy rate for women, less than 10% in 1918, to just under 50% in 1940. Although Soviet authorities promoted education, the region's cultural ties with
622:(particularly French) influence came to be evident in literature and the arts. The resulting melting pot has produced a rich cultural tradition. Although foreign contact was an inevitable consequence of the region's
633:(1359–1859) had come to identify itself widely as "Moldovan" by the 14th century, but continued to maintain close cultural links with other Romanian groups. After 1812, the eastern Moldovans, those inhabiting
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606:. Slavic migration into the region began in the 6th century and continued gradually through the early 19th century. A heavy Polish influence occurred from the 14th through 16th centuries, when the
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Varlaam published the first books. Dosoftei founded numerous schools and published a lot. Cantemir wrote the first thorough geographical, ethnographical, and economic description of
Moldavia in
626:, their influence only served to enhance a vital and resilient popular culture. Despite the many foreign influences on Moldovan culture, the country's traditional Romanian roots remain strong.
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792:, continue to be practiced in rural areas. The folk culture tradition is promoted at the national level and is represented by, among other groups, the folk choir,
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The first books, religious texts, of the
Principality of Moldavia appeared in the mid-17th century. Prominent figures in Moldavia's cultural development include
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In the early 1990s, Moldova had twelve professional theaters. All performed in
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During the centuries following the Roman withdrawal in 271, the population of the region was influenced by contact with the
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populations. The traditional Latin origins of
Romanian culture reach back to the 2nd century, the period of
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The geographical area that is now modern
Moldova was formed under the conditions of contacts with the
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By 1918, Bessarabia was one of the least developed, and least educated
European regions of the
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Information about Moldova from the page of the Moldovan Ministry of Culture and Tourism
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during the periods of 1812–1917, and during 1940–1989 they were influenced by Russia.
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Moldovan cuisine consists mainly of traditional European foods, such as beef, pork,
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909:. In 1991, a total of 520 books were published in Moldova, of which 402 were in
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784:", play a central role in this traditional culture. Folk traditions, including
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was connected to Poland by a trade route and was briefly a vassal of the
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Other common foods in Moldova include grilled meats, other grains,
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59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
944:A popular Moldovan dish of Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (
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618:. Beginning in the 19th century, a strong
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119:Learn how and when to remove this message
684:was 40%, while Romania itself had a 38%
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1218:www.moldova.md about Moldovan culture
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629:The population of what once was the
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1170:"Polska a Mołdawia i Naddniestrze"
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1182:"Moldovan Culture and Traditions"
1117:History of the Jews in Bessarabia
737:Traditional Moldovan costumes in
139:from 1992, depicting traditional
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1051:, accompanied by sauerkraut and
567:is unique and influenced by the
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772:is very rich. The ancient folk
44:needs additional citations for
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1305:Moldavian Democratic Republic
1068:(a type of polenta made with
1031:, and sauerkraut are added),
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993:Very popular dishes include
1354:Declaration of independence
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1583:Unification with Romania
1295:Principality of Moldavia
1150:. University of Maryland
840:Gavriil Bănulescu-Bodoni
631:Principality of Moldavia
212:Principality of Moldavia
1476:Autonomous territories
885:Modern writers include
828:Nicolae Milescu-Spãtaru
822:, metropolitan of Kiev
608:Principality of Moldova
1916:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1148:"Slavs in Moldova Bio"
1096:Rugby union in Moldova
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865:(1837–1889), and poet
768:Moldova's traditional
761:) was replaced by the
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861:(1836–1907), author
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1092:Football in Moldova
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834:(1673–1723), and
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1320:Moldavian SSR
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968:Moldovan wine
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744:Although the
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604:Ottoman Turks
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154:and his wife
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70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
2188:Transnistria
2150:Vatican City
2027:
1712:
1678:Demographics
1614:Central Bank
1543:Human rights
1518:Constitution
1454:Subdivisions
1342:Transnistria
1229:(in English)
1221:(in English)
1213:(in English)
1189:. Retrieved
1185:
1176:
1164:
1154:November 11,
1152:. Retrieved
1142:
1131:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1042:
1032:
1018:
1017:, or rice),
1004:
994:
992:
981:
971:
923:
884:
873:
871:
824:Petru Movilă
820:Miron Costin
809:
770:folk culture
767:
763:Russian boot
758:
751:folk costume
743:
721:Folk culture
707:
699:World War II
675:
647:
639:Transnistria
628:
589:
561:
559:
497:Coat of arms
397:Architecture
259:Transnistria
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
2226:Isle of Man
2161:recognition
2108:Switzerland
2043:Netherlands
1688:Health care
1609:Agriculture
1548:LGBT rights
1400:Earthquakes
1191:November 2,
1037:(made with
863:Ion Creangă
856:philologist
836:Ion Neculce
826:, scholars
776:, such as "
658:Bessarabian
650:East Slavic
562:culture of
135:A Moldovan
2078:San Marino
2038:Montenegro
2018:Luxembourg
1998:Kazakhstan
1901:Azerbaijan
1748:Literature
1621:(currency)
1563:Parliament
1538:Government
1523:Corruption
1472:Localities
1300:Bessarabia
1123:References
1090:See also:
1011:sauerkraut
1001:sour cream
986:(Moldovan
966:See also:
950:sauerkraut
635:Bessarabia
438:Television
413:Literature
325:Traditions
217:Bessarabia
79:newspapers
2216:Gibraltar
2013:Lithuania
1693:Moldovans
1683:Education
1647:Transport
1573:President
1528:Elections
1383:Geography
1025:mushrooms
919:Bulgarian
895:Ion Druţă
746:folk arts
703:Russified
668:in 1918,
463:Monuments
372:Festivals
343:Mythology
304:Languages
109:July 2009
2267:Category
2236:Svalbard
2221:Guernsey
2168:Abkhazia
2138:Scotland
2093:Slovenia
2088:Slovakia
2063:Portugal
1921:Bulgaria
1810:Category
1743:Holidays
1703:Religion
1558:Military
1501:Politics
1480:Gagauzia
1467:Communes
1432:Dniester
1269:articles
1101:See also
1074:porridge
1070:cornmeal
1065:mămăligă
1053:mămăligă
974:potatoes
954:mămăligă
930:Tiraspol
926:Chişinău
911:Romanian
812:Dosoftei
786:ceramics
755:moccasin
739:Chișinău
715:folk art
711:folklore
402:Painters
379:Religion
312:Romanian
167:a series
165:Part of
2128:England
2118:Ukraine
2068:Romania
2028:Moldova
1986:Ireland
1981:Iceland
1976:Hungary
1966:Germany
1961:Georgia
1951:Finland
1946:Estonia
1941:Denmark
1926:Croatia
1911:Belgium
1906:Belarus
1896:Austria
1891:Armenia
1886:Andorra
1881:Albania
1794:Outline
1770:Symbols
1731:Cuisine
1726:Costume
1713:Culture
1661:Society
1642:Tourism
1637:Poverty
1597:Economy
1513:Cabinet
1395:Climate
1277:History
1265:Moldova
1034:borscht
1029:turnips
1020:pelmeni
1015:polenta
978:cabbage
936:Cuisine
790:weaving
780:" and "
778:Mioriţa
774:ballads
695:fleeing
691:Romania
670:Romania
616:Moldova
564:Moldova
484:Symbols
353:Cuisine
192:History
141:pottery
93:scholar
2231:Jersey
2173:Kosovo
2113:Turkey
2103:Sweden
2083:Serbia
2073:Russia
2058:Poland
2053:Norway
2033:Monaco
2003:Latvia
1971:Greece
1956:France
1931:Cyprus
1815:Portal
1721:Cinema
1632:Energy
1427:Danube
1422:Rivers
1267:
1080:Sports
1062:, and
1006:ciorbă
988:brandy
915:Gagauz
880:Berlin
759:opinca
577:Gagauz
573:Slavic
443:Cinema
294:People
169:on the
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
2206:Åland
2143:Wales
2098:Spain
2023:Malta
1993:Italy
1801:Index
1775:Sport
1753:Music
1673:Crime
1410:Birds
1405:Fauna
1290:Dacia
1044:sarma
1039:beets
996:manti
983:divin
946:sarma
794:Doina
585:Dacia
581:Roman
454:Sport
430:Media
420:Music
332:Dress
207:Dacia
100:JSTOR
86:books
1736:Wine
1619:Leu
1437:Prut
1193:2023
1156:2018
1094:and
952:and
905:and
788:and
713:and
637:and
560:The
492:Flag
361:Wine
72:news
1076:).
1055:).
1003:),
389:Art
55:by
2269::
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