45:
889:. Faulkner's critics suggested he was too ready to agree with all points of view but settle for none, whilst others thought he was skilled at reaching amicable agreements that never fully conceded to one side while still satisfying all parties. Those skills were underutilised in the defence portfolio but which led Rowling to shift his responsibilities.
847:
period and argued that the proposed 1973 Springbok tour should be cancelled. He told cabinet that he would resign rather than instruct troops to combat protesting civilians and that in any case the military was not trained to assist police in preserving civil order. The tour eventually did not go
938:
opponents any indication to gear up their preparations to contest the seat. There was much speculation that
Anderton would attempt to take his place in Roskill, but after a hostile reaction to the notion in caucus Anderton decided not to seek the Roskill nomination. He was eventually replaced by
937:
election. Despite having privately discussed retiring with
Rowling, his retirement announcement came as a surprise to media as he had already been selected by Labour to re-contest the seat for the next election. He clarified the late announcement by stating that he didn't want to give political
852:
from August to
September 1974. He was often called to serve in an acting role in other portfolios including lands, education, island affairs, agriculture and fisheries. He was particularly noted for his success in education and lands where he initiated the governments
902:, who had been defeated by Faulkner at the 1978 conference 693 votes to 422 for the presidency. As president he was successful in retaining party members whilst in opposition but was heavily criticised for his role in several messy candidate selections ahead of the
921:
in 1978. Banks believed
Faulkner could be defeated, due to his narrow majority in 1975 and the newly redrawn electorate borders of Roskill, and campaigned full-time against him. Faulkner was successful in retaining his seat, however Labour was defeated again in
897:
Following the defeat of the government, he was elected
President of the Labour Party in May 1976. As President he devoted his energies to rebuilding the party organisation. He was President of the party for three years until he stepped down and was succeeded by
3497:
3492:
884:
instead. One of his strengths was his abilities as a conciliator, a talent which served him well in the Labour portfolio, deemed to be the most demanding job in the Third Labour
Government. Rowling also appointed him
3482:
930:. He was absent from Parliament for over a month and was relieved of some minor portfolio responsibilities by Rowling (electoral reform and accident compensation) to ease his recovery.
3462:
479:
in 1921. He was educated at
Takanini School then Otahuhu District High School and after finishing his education he found employment as a sales clerk. At the age of 15 he joined the
1711:
3487:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2049:
2044:
2039:
865:
876:
saw him as indecisive and not leadership material. As
Barclay learned that Faulkner could win on the first ballot, he got Freer to stand for deputy to split the vote.
3467:
3457:
1897:
1383:
965:
Faulkner died on 15 May 1985 at his home in
Auckland, aged 63. He was survived by his wife and five children. To honour his memory, Boat Bay in the suburb of
3251:
880:, narrowly, won on the fourth ballot 28 votes to 26. In a surprise move, Rowling decided to remove Faulkner as Defence minister and instead appointed him as
917:
In opposition again, Faulkner was appointed Shadow
Minister of Labour and Employment by Rowling. Faulkner ran against first-time National Party politician
836:
2575:
765:
before spending 12 years in opposition. During this period he spoke frequently on defence matters in the house and it was no surprise when Labour leader
3472:
3112:
3035:
2563:
2192:
1540:
57:
3291:
3279:
959:
3303:
3297:
3285:
3273:
2641:
2617:
2394:
2388:
1869:
1745:
1704:
832:
800:
3477:
3413:
3064:
2952:
2719:
2545:
2466:
1997:
1300:
2945:
2787:
2436:
2244:
1582:
739:
322:
3023:
3398:
3201:
2994:
2334:
1836:
1533:
918:
911:
907:
785:
92:
2054:
3452:
2593:
3408:
3076:
2806:
1697:
1572:
1477:
1458:
1431:
1178:
1112:
1005:
934:
933:
Faulkner came under increasing pressure to retire, primarily due to his age. He reluctantly decided not to stand again ahead of the
923:
903:
828:
758:
743:
735:
731:
706:
683:
660:
637:
614:
591:
568:
543:
275:
3176:
3366:
3356:
2862:
2821:
1671:
1618:
881:
754:
554:
337:
112:
20:
3403:
3371:
3361:
3351:
3088:
2913:
2850:
2523:
1599:
849:
222:
3326:
2292:
1368:
1232:
839:
which fulfilled a key election campaign pledge by Labour. Faulkner strongly opposed New Zealand having sporting contact with
747:
769:
designated Faulkner as Labour's defence spokesman in 1965. He was particularly critical of New Zealand's involvement in the
3341:
3331:
3321:
2940:
2886:
3336:
1961:
1828:
926:. Faulkner was made the Shadow Minister of Foreign Affairs and Defense, and in 1979 suffered health issues related to a
807:
boycotted the state dinner to protest American policy in Vietnam. However, other Labour MPs including Opposition Leader
3393:
3346:
2903:
2623:
2322:
2226:
1979:
1487:
778:
712:
689:
666:
643:
620:
597:
574:
549:
491:
1492:
3191:
2533:
2274:
2208:
1105:
New Zealand Parliamentary Election Results 1946–1987: Occasional Publications No 1, Department of Political Science
3388:
2015:
1645:
1628:
1292:
886:
214:
167:
159:
3181:
3137:
3059:
2671:
2647:
2551:
2499:
2262:
2232:
1720:
722:
699:
676:
653:
630:
607:
584:
561:
480:
460:
428:
773:. Earlier that year he stood unsuccessfully for the position of Kirk's deputy. He was beaten by the incumbent
506:. After returning to New Zealand after the war he was employed as the credit manager of a furniture company.
2569:
3001:
2962:
1655:
1388:
1351:
1334:
1269:
1130:
1088:
1047:
868:
following the death of Kirk. He was popular in caucus due to his amiable personality, but both chief whip
824:
520:
476:
400:
331:
3216:
3117:
2442:
2418:
2214:
1913:
1774:
1664:
360:
2982:
3447:
3442:
3226:
3206:
3052:
2989:
943:
495:
1498:
761:, and held the seat to 1981, when he retired. Faulkner was a backbencher during the government of
2382:
2376:
2935:
3006:
2957:
2874:
2659:
1511:
1473:
1454:
1427:
1306:
1296:
1174:
1108:
1001:
795:
in mid-January 1970, Faulkner along with several other Labour Members of Parliament including
3236:
2611:
2400:
2298:
1797:
1761:
1314:
44:
2972:
2930:
2925:
2881:
2869:
2857:
2816:
2725:
2629:
2352:
2268:
2021:
1991:
955:
503:
2412:
977:
He married May (Peg) Cox in 1945, and they had 2 sons and 3 daughters. Peg died in 2019.
3122:
3071:
3042:
2967:
2893:
2835:
2830:
2635:
2009:
1876:
1863:
1565:
812:
310:
32:
498:. He showed his prowess as a fighter pilot by being the first Allied pilot to land at
3436:
3231:
3030:
2845:
2801:
2737:
2701:
2689:
2677:
2605:
2587:
2581:
2557:
2539:
2505:
2406:
2370:
2310:
2202:
1973:
1931:
1907:
1884:
1857:
1767:
1252:
1064:
804:
3211:
3196:
3018:
2977:
2908:
2898:
2840:
2448:
2346:
2328:
2220:
2003:
1985:
1937:
1919:
1812:
1782:
1550:
1450:
1415:
899:
873:
861:
840:
494:
and became a fighter pilot. He saw action in both Europe and North Africa flying a
487:
190:
135:
104:
995:
3221:
3107:
3083:
3047:
3013:
2731:
2707:
2695:
2683:
2665:
2653:
2599:
2481:
2472:
2454:
2316:
2304:
2280:
1967:
1955:
1925:
1844:
1820:
1804:
1790:
869:
808:
788:
770:
766:
762:
298:
245:
80:
3186:
2713:
2364:
2286:
2238:
1949:
1638:
1423:
877:
796:
792:
202:
1515:
1310:
3256:
3241:
3132:
2920:
2460:
2358:
2256:
2250:
1943:
1851:
1681:
1609:
1592:
1318:
966:
946:
Bill which appropriately reflected his career long opposition to Apartheid.
939:
927:
844:
774:
372:
257:
147:
3127:
1689:
3246:
1446:
472:
417:
2779:
835:. Within days of being sworn in as a minister he ended New Zealand's
459:(20 November 1921 – 15 May 1985) was a New Zealand politician of the
499:
3498:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1951 New Zealand general election
3493:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1954 New Zealand general election
1128:"Twelve New Faces When Next Session Opens - Mr A. J. Faulkner".
3158:
2759:
2180:
1733:
1693:
854:
483:
and worked as a party organiser and later a branch secretary.
954:
In October 1984 he was appointed as a member of the board of
857:
of work groups for alternative communities in rural areas.
502:, Italy, when Allied forces fought their way ashore during
1173:. Auckland: Auckland University Press. pp. 299–300.
1171:
New Zealand and the Vietnam War: Politics and Diplomacy
1510:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
942:. Faulkner's final act in Parliament was to move the
1443:
The Mighty Totara: The life and times of Norman Kirk
3483:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
3381:
3314:
3266:
3169:
3100:
2770:
2522:
2429:
2191:
2032:
1896:
1744:
1420:
A Lifetime in Politics: the memoirs of Warren Freer
442:
434:
424:
407:
387:
382:
366:
354:
328:
316:
304:
292:
273:
263:
251:
239:
220:
208:
196:
184:
165:
153:
141:
129:
110:
98:
86:
74:
55:
30:
1289:Not Just Passing Through: the Making of Mt Roskill
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1107:. Wellington: Victoria University of Wellington.
750:in May 1957 he was Labour's campaign organiser.
3463:New Zealand military personnel of World War II
1705:
1245:
1243:
180:10 September 1974 – 12 December 1975
125:10 September 1974 – 12 December 1975
8:
350:30 November 1957 – 28 November 1981
288:8 December 1972 – 10 September 1974
19:For other people named Arthur Faulkner, see
1508:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984
811:attended the function which dealt with the
235:29 August 1974 – 10 September 1974
3166:
3155:
2767:
2756:
2188:
2177:
1741:
1730:
1712:
1698:
1690:
1522:
1282:
1280:
43:
27:
1217:
3488:New Zealand MPs for Auckland electorates
518:
986:
1045:"Long Service to Party and Politics".
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
730:Faulkner stood unsuccessfully for the
3468:Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
3458:Royal New Zealand Air Force personnel
1205:
1193:
1156:
1144:
860:He stood a second time for deputy to
537:
534:
7:
1230:"Mr Faulkner Is Labour Party Head".
994:Europa Publications Limited (1980).
3399:Independent Political Labour League
1267:"Surprises Among Party Spokesmen".
837:compulsory military training scheme
70:11 May 1976 – 15 May 1979
14:
1366:"Terris heads caucus committee".
3473:Defence ministers of New Zealand
3252:Foreshore and seabed controversy
1672:Member of Parliament for Roskill
21:Arthur Faulkner (disambiguation)
3404:New Zealand Labour Party (1910)
1355:. 15 December 1979. p. 12.
1338:. 15 December 1979. p. 12.
1332:"Heads of Labour Posts Named".
1000:. Europa Publications Limited.
827:, and was appointed by Kirk as
1506:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
1273:. 30 January 1976. p. 10.
1256:. 20 February 1981. p. 1.
1134:. 2 December 1957. p. 12.
753:He then stood for and won the
1:
1541:President of the Labour Party
1470:Rowling: The Man and the Myth
1426:: Victoria University Press.
1372:. 24 October 1979. p. 8.
1250:"Shock move by MP Faulkner".
1086:"A Man to Satisfy Everyone".
969:was renamed to Faulkner Bay.
58:President of the Labour Party
3478:New Zealand Labour Party MPs
1497:(7th ed.). Wellington:
3394:New Zealand Socialist Party
1384:"May (Peggy, Peg) FAULKNER"
848:ahead. He was also briefly
492:Royal New Zealand Air Force
3514:
3170:History and related topics
2514:Rob Salmond (2020–present)
1646:Minister of State Services
1472:. Auckland: Fraser Books.
1291:(2nd ed.). Auckland:
1068:. 16 May 1985. p. A4.
1062:"Popular former MP dies".
887:Minister of State Services
168:Minister of State Services
18:
3453:Politicians from Auckland
3389:New Zealand Liberal Party
3165:
3154:
2766:
2755:
2187:
2176:
1740:
1729:
1678:
1669:
1661:
1654:
1643:
1635:
1625:
1616:
1606:
1597:
1589:
1579:
1570:
1562:
1557:
1547:
1538:
1530:
1525:
1236:. 11 May 1976. p. 1.
1103:Norton, Clifford (1988).
1092:. 19 May 1977. p. 6.
1051:. 16 May 1985. p. 3.
831:from 1972 to 1974 in the
748:Bay of Plenty by-election
716:
693:
670:
647:
624:
601:
578:
553:
531:
528:
471:Faulkner was born in the
450:
378:
343:
281:
228:
173:
118:
63:
51:
42:
3182:Labour Unity Conferences
2511:Andre Anderson (2018–20)
2478:Allan McDonald (1948–71)
1722:New Zealand Labour Party
1526:Party political offices
1493:Who's Who in New Zealand
1468:Henderson, John (1981).
997:Who's Who, International
960:Fourth Labour Government
3414:Social Democratic Party
2570:Arthur Shapton Richards
1488:Petersen, George Conrad
1169:Rabel, Roberto (2005).
833:Third Labour Government
3002:Cushla Tangaere-Manuel
2963:Priyanca Radhakrishnan
1656:New Zealand Parliament
1389:The New Zealand Herald
1352:The New Zealand Herald
1335:The New Zealand Herald
1293:Puketāpapa Local Board
1270:The New Zealand Herald
1131:The New Zealand Herald
1089:The New Zealand Herald
1048:The New Zealand Herald
777:by 24 votes to 8 with
522:New Zealand Parliament
438:Peg Cox (married 1945)
332:New Zealand Parliament
16:New Zealand politician
3217:Fish and Chip Brigade
3118:Princes Street Labour
3101:Related organisations
2496:Chris Flatt (2008–12)
2490:Rob Allen (1995–2000)
2443:Michael Joseph Savage
1914:Michael Joseph Savage
1775:Michael Joseph Savage
1752:Names in bold served
1441:Grant, David (2014).
467:Early life and career
457:Arthur James Faulkner
3207:Citizens for Rowling
3053:Christchurch Central
2990:Lemauga Lydia Sosene
2493:Mike Smith (2001–08)
2487:Tony Timms (1985–95)
2033:Leadership elections
1499:A.H. & A.W. Reed
1287:Reidy, Jade (2013).
950:Later life and death
944:Gleneagles Agreement
872:and senior minister
515:Member of Parliament
496:Supermarine Spitfire
490:Faulkner joined the
3409:United Labour Party
3382:Predecessor parties
3113:The People's Choice
2430:General secretaries
1573:Minister of Defence
1295:. p. 90, 161.
829:Minister of Defence
784:When United States
781:receiving 2 votes.
525:
486:At the outbreak of
276:Minister of Defence
3267:Labour governments
2789:List of former MPs
2377:Michael Hirschfeld
1619:Minister of Labour
1558:Political offices
882:Minister of Labour
519:
113:Minister of Labour
3430:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3227:Māori loan affair
3150:
3149:
3146:
3145:
2958:Willow-Jean Prime
2875:Christchurch East
2784:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2660:David Benson-Pope
2576:Robert Macfarlane
2172:
2171:
2168:
2167:
1755:
1754:as prime minister
1688:
1687:
1679:Succeeded by
1626:Succeeded by
1607:Succeeded by
1600:Minister of Works
1580:Succeeded by
1548:Succeeded by
1302:978-1-927216-97-2
1208:, pp. 197–9.
850:Minister of Works
728:
727:
504:Operation Shingle
454:
453:
223:Minister of Works
3505:
3237:Closing the Gaps
3167:
3156:
3092:
3080:
3068:
3056:
3039:
3036:Palmerston North
3027:
3010:
2998:
2986:
2949:
2917:
2890:
2878:
2866:
2854:
2825:
2810:
2790:
2782:
2778:electorates are
2774:
2771:Current members
2768:
2757:
2612:Russell Marshall
2526:
2401:Moira Coatsworth
2299:Arnold Nordmeyer
2195:
2194:Party presidents
2189:
2182:Internal offices
2178:
1900:
1798:Arnold Nordmeyer
1762:Alfred Hindmarsh
1751:
1748:
1742:
1731:
1723:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1691:
1662:Preceded by
1636:Preceded by
1590:Preceded by
1563:Preceded by
1531:Preceded by
1523:
1519:
1502:
1483:
1464:
1437:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1369:The Evening Post
1363:
1357:
1356:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1284:
1275:
1274:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1233:The Evening Post
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1125:
1119:
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1100:
1094:
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1083:
1070:
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1059:
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1052:
1042:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
991:
825:Cabinet Minister
819:Cabinet minister
526:
523:
510:Political career
414:
398:20 November 1921
397:
395:
383:Personal details
369:
357:
348:
334:
319:
307:
295:
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266:
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233:
211:
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68:
47:
28:
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3507:
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3433:
3432:
3431:
3418:
3377:
3376:
3315:Shadow cabinets
3310:
3309:
3262:
3261:
3161:
3142:
3096:
3095:
3086:
3074:
3062:
3050:
3033:
3021:
3004:
2992:
2983:Panmure-Ōtāhuhu
2980:
2973:Deborah Russell
2943:
2936:Damien O'Connor
2931:Tracey McLellan
2926:Kieran McAnulty
2911:
2884:
2882:Barbara Edmonds
2872:
2870:Reuben Davidson
2860:
2858:Rachel Brooking
2848:
2819:
2817:Carmel Sepuloni
2804:
2788:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2762:
2743:
2726:Kieran McAnulty
2630:Margaret Austin
2524:
2518:
2517:
2425:
2424:
2353:Margaret Wilson
2341:Arthur Faulkner
2335:Charles Bennett
2269:Frank Langstone
2227:Frederick Cooke
2193:
2183:
2164:
2028:
2027:
2022:Carmel Sepuloni
1992:Grant Robertson
1962:Geoffrey Palmer
1898:
1892:
1891:
1829:Geoffrey Palmer
1753:
1750:
1746:
1736:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1684:
1675:
1667:
1649:
1641:
1631:
1622:
1612:
1603:
1595:
1585:
1576:
1568:
1553:
1544:
1536:
1534:Charles Bennett
1505:
1486:
1480:
1467:
1461:
1440:
1434:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1303:
1286:
1285:
1278:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1220:, pp. 107.
1216:
1212:
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1188:
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1168:
1167:
1163:
1155:
1151:
1143:
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1101:
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1044:
1043:
1022:
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1010:
1008:
993:
992:
988:
983:
975:
956:Air New Zealand
952:
895:
893:Party president
821:
521:
517:
512:
469:
425:Political party
416:
412:
399:
393:
391:
367:
355:
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344:
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252:
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197:
185:
179:
174:
154:
142:
130:
124:
119:
99:
93:Charles Bennett
87:
75:
69:
64:
38:
37:Arthur Faulkner
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3511:
3509:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3301:
3295:
3289:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3177:Liberal–Labour
3173:
3171:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3152:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3123:Rainbow Labour
3120:
3115:
3110:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3081:
3072:Arena Williams
3069:
3057:
3045:
3043:Ayesha Verrall
3040:
3028:
3016:
3011:
3007:Ikaroa-Rāwhiti
2999:
2987:
2975:
2970:
2968:Adrian Rurawhe
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2906:
2904:Willie Jackson
2901:
2896:
2894:Shanan Halbert
2891:
2879:
2867:
2855:
2843:
2838:
2836:Camilla Belich
2833:
2831:Ginny Andersen
2827:
2826:
2814:Deputy Leader:
2811:
2795:
2793:
2776:Names without
2764:
2763:
2760:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2740:(2023–present)
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2636:Trevor Mallard
2633:
2627:
2624:Michael Cullen
2621:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2579:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2555:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2530:
2528:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2421:(2022–present)
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2323:Norman Douglas
2320:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2278:
2272:
2266:
2260:
2254:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2199:
2197:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2024:(2023–present)
2019:
2013:
2010:Jacinda Ardern
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1980:Michael Cullen
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1917:
1911:
1904:
1902:
1899:Deputy leaders
1894:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1888:(2023–present)
1881:
1877:Jacinda Ardern
1873:
1867:
1864:David Cunliffe
1861:
1855:
1849:
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1771:
1765:
1758:
1756:
1738:
1737:
1734:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1694:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1677:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1605:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1569:
1566:Allan McCready
1564:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1546:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1503:
1484:
1478:
1465:
1459:
1438:
1432:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1392:. 6 April 2019
1375:
1358:
1341:
1324:
1301:
1276:
1259:
1239:
1222:
1218:Henderson 1981
1210:
1198:
1196:, p. 280.
1186:
1179:
1161:
1149:
1147:, p. 152.
1137:
1120:
1113:
1095:
1071:
1054:
1020:
1006:
985:
984:
982:
979:
974:
971:
951:
948:
906:(particularly
894:
891:
820:
817:
813:Nixon Doctrine
786:Vice President
779:Norman Douglas
757:electorate in
742:electorate in
734:electorate in
726:
725:
720:
718:
715:
710:
703:
702:
697:
695:
692:
687:
680:
679:
674:
672:
669:
664:
657:
656:
651:
649:
646:
641:
634:
633:
628:
626:
623:
618:
611:
610:
605:
603:
600:
595:
588:
587:
582:
580:
577:
572:
565:
564:
559:
557:
552:
547:
540:
539:
536:
533:
530:
516:
513:
511:
508:
468:
465:
452:
451:
448:
447:
444:
440:
439:
436:
432:
431:
426:
422:
421:
415:(aged 63)
409:
405:
404:
389:
385:
384:
380:
379:
376:
375:
370:
364:
363:
358:
352:
351:
341:
340:
329:Member of the
326:
325:
320:
314:
313:
311:Allan McCready
308:
302:
301:
296:
294:Prime Minister
290:
289:
279:
278:
271:
270:
267:
261:
260:
255:
249:
248:
243:
241:Prime Minister
237:
236:
226:
225:
218:
217:
212:
206:
205:
200:
194:
193:
188:
186:Prime Minister
182:
181:
171:
170:
163:
162:
157:
151:
150:
145:
139:
138:
133:
131:Prime Minister
127:
126:
116:
115:
108:
107:
102:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
78:
76:Vice President
72:
71:
61:
60:
53:
52:
49:
48:
40:
39:
36:
33:The Honourable
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3510:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3232:Backbone club
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3157:
3153:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3090:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3032:
3031:Tangi Utikere
3029:
3025:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2942:
2941:Greg O'Connor
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2915:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2888:
2883:
2880:
2876:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2847:
2846:Rachel Boyack
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2803:
2802:Chris Hipkins
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2783:
2773:of parliament
2769:
2765:
2758:
2754:
2739:
2738:Tangi Utikere
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2702:Chris Hipkins
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2690:Chris Hipkins
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2678:Darren Hughes
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:Jonathan Hunt
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2618:Jonathan Hunt
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2606:Roger Drayton
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2588:Joe Cotterill
2586:
2583:
2582:Phil Connolly
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2564:James O'Brien
2562:
2559:
2558:Robert McKeen
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2540:James McCombs
2538:
2535:
2534:Andrew Walker
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2521:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2506:Andrew Kirton
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2407:Nigel Haworth
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2395:Andrew Little
2393:
2390:
2389:Mike Williams
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2371:Maryan Street
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2311:Martyn Finlay
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2293:James Roberts
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2275:Tim Armstrong
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2209:Andrew Walker
2207:
2204:
2203:James McCombs
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2190:
2186:
2179:
2175:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1974:David Caygill
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1932:Jerry Skinner
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:James McCombs
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1895:
1887:
1886:
1885:Chris Hipkins
1882:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1870:Andrew Little
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:David Shearer
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1768:Harry Holland
1766:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1749:
1743:
1739:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1683:
1674:
1673:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1640:
1634:
1630:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1588:
1584:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1543:
1542:
1535:
1529:
1524:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1479:0-908620-03-9
1475:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1460:9781775535799
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1433:0-86473-478-6
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:Freer, Warren
1413:
1412:
1408:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1345:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1328:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1253:Auckland Star
1246:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1180:1-86940-340-1
1176:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1159:, p. 85.
1158:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1121:
1116:
1114:0-475-11200-8
1110:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1065:Auckland Star
1058:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1009:
1007:9780905118482
1003:
999:
998:
990:
987:
980:
978:
973:Personal life
972:
970:
968:
963:
961:
957:
949:
947:
945:
941:
936:
931:
929:
925:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
904:1978 election
901:
892:
890:
888:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
858:
856:
851:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
818:
816:
814:
810:
806:
805:Martyn Finlay
802:
801:Jonathan Hunt
798:
794:
790:
787:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
724:
721:
719:
714:
711:
708:
705:
704:
701:
698:
696:
691:
688:
685:
682:
681:
678:
675:
673:
668:
665:
662:
659:
658:
655:
652:
650:
645:
642:
639:
636:
635:
632:
629:
627:
622:
619:
616:
613:
612:
609:
606:
604:
599:
596:
593:
590:
589:
586:
583:
581:
576:
573:
570:
567:
566:
563:
560:
558:
556:
551:
548:
545:
542:
541:
527:
524:
514:
509:
507:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
484:
482:
478:
474:
466:
464:
462:
458:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:
427:
423:
420:, New Zealand
419:
410:
406:
403:, New Zealand
402:
390:
386:
381:
377:
374:
371:
365:
362:
359:
353:
347:
342:
339:
333:
327:
324:
321:
315:
312:
309:
303:
300:
297:
291:
285:
280:
277:
272:
268:
262:
259:
256:
250:
247:
244:
238:
232:
227:
224:
219:
216:
213:
207:
204:
201:
195:
192:
189:
183:
177:
172:
169:
164:
161:
158:
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3212:Moyle Affair
3197:Mason Affair
3192:Black Budget
3138:Young Labour
3065:Mount Albert
3019:Phil Twyford
2978:Jenny Salesa
2953:David Parker
2909:Ingrid Leary
2899:Peeni Henare
2841:Glen Bennett
2813:
2798:
2761:Organisation
2720:Michael Wood
2546:Dan Sullivan
2525:Senior Whips
2467:David Wilson
2449:Moses Ayrton
2413:Claire Szabó
2347:Jim Anderton
2340:
2329:Bill Rowling
2221:Peter Fraser
2016:Kelvin Davis
2004:Annette King
1998:David Parker
1986:Annette King
1938:Fred Hackett
1920:Peter Fraser
1883:
1875:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1813:Bill Rowling
1811:
1803:
1789:
1783:Peter Fraser
1781:
1773:
1670:
1644:
1629:Peter Gordon
1617:
1598:
1571:
1551:Jim Anderton
1539:
1507:
1491:
1469:
1451:Random House
1442:
1419:
1394:. Retrieved
1387:
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1367:
1361:
1350:
1349:"The Team".
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1011:. Retrieved
996:
989:
976:
964:
953:
932:
916:
900:Jim Anderton
896:
874:Warren Freer
862:Bill Rowling
859:
841:South Africa
822:
783:
752:
729:
709:–1981
686:–1978
663:–1975
640:–1972
617:–1969
594:–1966
571:–1963
546:–1960
488:World War II
485:
481:Labour Party
470:
461:Labour Party
456:
455:
413:(1985-05-15)
368:Succeeded by
345:
318:Succeeded by
283:
265:Succeeded by
230:
215:Peter Gordon
210:Succeeded by
191:Bill Rowling
175:
160:Peter Gordon
155:Succeeded by
136:Bill Rowling
120:
105:Jim Anderton
100:Succeeded by
65:
25:
3448:1985 deaths
3443:1921 births
3300:(1999–2008)
3222:Rogernomics
3108:City Vision
3084:Megan Woods
3060:Helen White
3048:Duncan Webb
3014:Jan Tinetti
2732:Duncan Webb
2708:Kris Faafoi
2696:Sue Moroney
2684:Rick Barker
2672:Tim Barnett
2666:Jill Pettis
2656:(1999–2002)
2654:Rick Barker
2648:Mark Burton
2600:Ron Barclay
2552:Bill Jordan
2500:Tim Barnett
2482:John Wybrow
2473:Mick Moohan
2455:Walter Nash
2437:John Glover
2385:(1999–2000)
2317:Norman Kirk
2305:Mick Moohan
2281:Walter Nash
2263:Bill Jordan
2245:John Archer
2233:Tom Brindle
1982:(1996–2008)
1968:Helen Clark
1956:David Lange
1926:Walter Nash
1848:(1993–2008)
1845:Helen Clark
1821:David Lange
1805:Norman Kirk
1791:Walter Nash
1583:Bill Fraser
1013:13 December
870:Ron Barclay
843:during the
809:Norman Kirk
789:Spiro Agnew
771:Vietnam War
767:Norman Kirk
763:Walter Nash
740:North Shore
535:Electorate
411:15 May 1985
356:Preceded by
323:Bill Fraser
306:Preceded by
299:Norman Kirk
253:Preceded by
246:Norman Kirk
198:Preceded by
143:Preceded by
88:Preceded by
81:Joe Walding
3437:Categories
3187:Lee affair
2714:Ruth Dyson
2383:Bob Harvey
2365:Ruth Dyson
2287:Clyde Carr
2239:Bob Semple
1950:Bob Tizard
1837:Mike Moore
1735:Leadership
1676:1957–1981
1650:1974–1975
1639:Bob Tizard
1623:1974–1975
1577:1972–1974
1545:1976–1979
1424:Wellington
1409:References
1396:8 February
1319:Q116775081
1206:Freer 2004
1194:Grant 2014
1157:Grant 2014
1145:Grant 2014
919:John Banks
912:Island Bay
908:Papatoetoe
878:Bob Tizard
855:Ohu scheme
797:Bob Tizard
793:Wellington
475:suburb of
394:1921-11-20
203:Bob Tizard
3306:(2017–23)
3294:(1984–90)
3288:(1972–75)
3282:(1957–60)
3276:(1935–49)
3257:KiwiSaver
3242:Helengrad
3202:It's Time
3133:VicLabour
2921:Jo Luxton
2734:(2022–23)
2728:(2020–22)
2722:(2019–20)
2716:(2017–19)
2710:(2016–17)
2704:(2014–16)
2698:(2013–14)
2692:(2011–13)
2680:(2008–11)
2674:(2005–08)
2668:(2004–05)
2662:(2002–04)
2650:(1996–99)
2644:(1990–96)
2632:(1987–90)
2626:(1984–87)
2620:(1980–84)
2614:(1978–80)
2608:(1976–78)
2602:(1972–76)
2596:(1958–72)
2594:Henry May
2590:(1952–58)
2584:(1951–52)
2578:(1947–51)
2572:(1942–47)
2566:(1939–42)
2560:(1937–39)
2554:(1935–36)
2548:(1922–35)
2542:(1919–22)
2536:(1916–19)
2508:(2016–18)
2502:(2012–16)
2484:(1971–85)
2475:(1940–48)
2469:(1936–40)
2463:(1932–36)
2461:Jim Thorn
2457:(1922–32)
2451:(1920–22)
2445:(1919–20)
2439:(1916–19)
2415:(2019–22)
2409:(2015–19)
2403:(2011–15)
2397:(2009–11)
2391:(2000–09)
2379:(1995–99)
2373:(1993–95)
2367:(1988–93)
2361:(1987–88)
2359:Rex Jones
2355:(1984–87)
2349:(1979–84)
2343:(1976–79)
2337:(1973–76)
2331:(1970–73)
2325:(1966–70)
2319:(1964–66)
2313:(1960–64)
2307:(1955–60)
2301:(1950–55)
2295:(1937–50)
2289:(1936–37)
2283:(1935–36)
2277:(1934–35)
2271:(1933–34)
2265:(1932–33)
2259:(1931–32)
2257:Rex Mason
2253:(1929–31)
2251:Jim Thorn
2247:(1928–29)
2241:(1926–28)
2235:(1922–26)
2229:(1921–22)
2223:(1920–21)
2217:(1918–20)
2211:(1917–18)
2205:(1916–17)
2018:(2017–23)
2006:(2014–17)
2000:(2013–14)
1994:(2011–13)
1988:(2008–11)
1976:(1993–96)
1970:(1989–93)
1964:(1983–89)
1958:(1979–83)
1952:(1974–79)
1946:(1963–74)
1944:Hugh Watt
1940:(1962–63)
1934:(1951–62)
1928:(1940–51)
1922:(1933–40)
1916:(1923–33)
1910:(1919–23)
1880:(2017–23)
1872:(2014–17)
1866:(2013–14)
1860:(2011–13)
1854:(2008–11)
1852:Phil Goff
1840:(1990–93)
1832:(1989–90)
1824:(1983–89)
1816:(1974–83)
1808:(1965–74)
1800:(1963–65)
1794:(1950–63)
1786:(1940–50)
1778:(1933–40)
1770:(1919–33)
1764:(1916–18)
1682:Phil Goff
1610:Hugh Watt
1593:Hugh Watt
1516:154283103
1311:889931177
967:Waikowhai
940:Phil Goff
928:gallstone
845:Apartheid
823:He was a
775:Hugh Watt
746:. At the
477:Devonport
401:Devonport
373:Phil Goff
346:In office
284:In office
269:Hugh Watt
258:Hugh Watt
231:In office
176:In office
148:Hugh Watt
121:In office
66:In office
3357:Cunliffe
3247:Corngate
3077:Manurewa
3024:Te Atatū
2807:Remutaka
2781:list MPs
2419:Jill Day
2215:Tom Paul
1665:John Rae
1490:(1961).
1447:Auckland
1418:(2004).
1315:Wikidata
791:visited
738:and the
732:Franklin
717:Roskill
694:Roskill
671:Roskill
648:Roskill
625:Roskill
602:Roskill
579:Roskill
473:Auckland
443:Children
418:Auckland
361:John Rae
3372:Hipkins
3352:Shearer
3327:Rowling
3160:History
2995:Māngere
2863:Dunedin
2822:Kelston
2799:Leader:
1747:Leaders
958:by the
755:Roskill
555:Roskill
338:Roskill
3367:Ardern
3362:Little
3292:Fourth
3280:Second
3128:Rātana
3089:Wigram
2946:Ōhāriu
2914:Taieri
2851:Nelson
2686:(2011)
2638:(1990)
2012:(2017)
1514:
1495:, 1961
1476:
1457:
1430:
1317:
1309:
1299:
1177:
1111:
1004:
803:, and
723:Labour
700:Labour
677:Labour
654:Labour
631:Labour
608:Labour
585:Labour
562:Labour
538:Party
529:Years
435:Spouse
429:Labour
3342:Clark
3337:Moore
3332:Lange
3304:Sixth
3298:Fifth
3286:Third
3274:First
1604:1974
981:Notes
532:Term
500:Anzio
274:25th
221:26th
111:25th
56:24th
3347:Goff
3322:Kirk
2887:Mana
2160:2023
2155:2017
2150:2014
2145:2013
2140:2011
2135:2008
2130:1996
2125:1993
2120:1990
2115:1989
2110:1988
2105:1983
2100:1980
2095:1974
2090:1965
2085:1963
2080:1954
2075:1951
2070:1940
2065:1933
2060:1923
2055:1922
2050:1921
2045:1920
2040:1919
1512:OCLC
1474:ISBN
1455:ISBN
1428:ISBN
1398:2020
1307:OCLC
1297:ISBN
1175:ISBN
1109:ISBN
1015:2014
1002:ISBN
935:1981
924:1978
910:and
866:1974
759:1957
744:1954
736:1951
713:39th
707:1978
690:38th
684:1975
667:37th
661:1972
644:36th
638:1969
621:35th
615:1966
598:34th
592:1963
575:33rd
569:1960
550:32nd
544:1957
408:Died
388:Born
336:for
166:4th
914:).
864:in
3439::
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1449::
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