215:
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20:
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are also high-end shopping streets in the city. The
Sorelle Fontana have a studio in Rome, which began in the 1930s and became a symbol of Rome's high fashion in the 1950s. Via Frattina and Via Borgognona are also fashionable streets which have a reputation of selling more modern clothes, and leather
266:
The first Roman indigenous art forms, at the stage of the origins and the First
Republic, were pretty basic and not very refined. With the contact with Greek civilization, Rome would have an ambivalent attitude towards the "superior" Greek art: appreciate its gradual forms, and will try contempt for
147:
until the late 19th century, as cardinals were discouraged from attending opera performances. In a similar way, papal censorship meant that
Italian publishing and literature mostly developed outside Rome. Once the national capital of Italy, new areas of the arts such as film production and fashion
267:
authors, artists socially inferior Greeks against Roman conquerors (the same attitude was taken towards Greek philosophers and poets). Over the centuries Greek art will have a growing appreciation, although there are trends indigenous "anti-classic" that will be an element of continuity with the
358:
for the tomb of Julius. Rome lost in part its religious character, becoming increasingly a true
Renaissance city, with a great number of popular feasts, horse races, parties, intrigues and licentious episodes. The city's had a fruitful and thriving economy, with the presence of several Tuscan
482:
502:
studios are the biggest in Italy, and are believed to be the biggest in Europe. Rome's main studios were and still are amongst the most important in the world, hosting some of the greatest films of all time. They were built in 1937, and they rose to fame as the
598:
The city is also an important centre for music, and it has an intense and thriving performing arts scene, including several prestigious music conservatories and theatres. It hosts the
81:
were a relative low point. By 900 AD Rome had recovered much of its position as a leading centre, centred on the Papal court. The removal of the popes from the city in the
128:. By the 18th century there were fewer new buildings to design or decorate, and much of the artistic patronage in Rome came from foreign visitors on the
425:
Rome boasts numerous painters and artists, and as a worldwide artistic centre, numerous artists have visited or resided in the city. Examples include
143:
The Papal court was an important innovator in music during the
Renaissance, though later musical development was restricted because there was no
783:
599:
810:
767:
842:
742:
247:
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and a patron of arts. Before his early death, Raphael also promoted for the first time the preservation of the ancient ruins.
290:
and the frescoes of the Borgia
Apartment, all made during Innocent's reign. Rome reached the highest point of splendour under
615:
611:
607:
306:. In this twenty-years period Rome became one of the greatest centres of art in the world. The city hosted artists like
74:
214:
228:
78:
52:
622:
243:
31:
Rome has for over two thousand years been one of the most important artistic centres in the world. Early
Ancient
156:
470:
666:
407:
410:, art, philosophy and architecture. Rome hosted a great number of neoclassical and rococo artists, such as
411:
323:
205:
402:, to name a few. In the late-18th century and early-19th century, the city was one of the centres of the
893:
566:
554:
489:
689:, just to name a few, are headquartered or were founded in the city. Also, other major labels, such as
307:
165:
787:
548:
539:
70:
673:, New York and Paris, and beating London. Major luxury fashion houses and jewelry chains, such as
546:
in 1971. The studios and the city have also been the settings for several foreign movies, such as
631:
603:
508:
335:
698:
665:, Rome is the world's 4th most important center for fashion in the world, according to the 2009
542:
was also a highly controversial director associated with the studios, with famous films such as
343:
97:, and after the return of the popes there was a considerable artistic revival, above all in the
738:
560:
462:
442:
415:
391:
275:
82:
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764:
406:, when wealthy, young English and other European aristocrats visited the city to learn about
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379:
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360:
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Rome has an eclectic cityscape, and the city's architecture includes many styles, from
86:
40:
334:, who in Rome became one of the most famous painters of Italy creating frescos in the
887:
578:
543:
530:
454:
303:
171:
137:
133:
117:
24:
606:, one of the largest musical venues in the world. Rome also has an opera house, the
374:, and able to compare to other major cities and cultural centres, such as Paris and
19:
720:
485:
438:
347:
287:
251:
106:
102:
94:
36:
610:, as well as several minor musical institutions. The city also played host to the
499:
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was also arguably one of the most important styles in Roman artistic history. The
370:
Rome became one of Europe's major centres of
Renaissance artwork, second only to
59:
style, often meaning Greek-speaking artists working for Latin-speaking patrons.
299:
279:
179:
144:
56:
44:
528:, was often associated with Cinecitta and Roman cinema, with his classic films
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446:
403:
387:
315:
129:
125:
90:
85:(1309-76), and the city becoming a battleground between rival families of the
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largely developed in the
Imperial capital, but the first centuries after the
419:
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have luxury boutiques in Rome, primarily along its prestigious and upscale
602:(founded in 1585), for which new concert halls have been built in the new
434:
426:
371:
319:
311:
283:
175:
706:
674:
590:
450:
430:
399:
383:
382:, and Rome became the home of numerous artists and architects, such as
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331:
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became the dominant influence, until the two effectively merged into a
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Rome has also held several renowned composers and musicians, such as
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480:
355:
295:
242:
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18:
89:, led to another low period. But the city remained an important
418:. Today, the city is a major artistic centre, with numerous art
282:
period changed Rome's face dramatically, with works like the
867:
105:
the works that remain world-famous, by artists such as
39:
slightly to its north, but from about 2000 BC, as the
120:, in both art and architecture, with figures such as
113:, who were mostly imported from elsewhere in Italy.
136:was a 20th-century group of painters, in a form of
845:. Languagemonitor.com. 2009-07-20. Archived from
116:The leading position of Rome continued into the
93:destination, and the capital of the significant
350:started the decoration of the ceiling of the
101:, when a series of art-loving popes gave the
8:
843:"The Global Language Monitor » Fashion"
326:and planned a great project to renovate the
524:. Possibly Italy's greatest film director,
160:The neoclassical Piazza della Repubblica.
757:
378:. The city was affected greatly by the
354:and executed the famous statue of the
832:Eyewitness Travel (2006), pg. 56 – 57
657:Rome is widely recognized as a world
7:
600:Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia
346:, plus many other famous paintings.
494:, a 1951 epic movie filmed in Rome
14:
67:was also centred on the capital.
507:films of the 1940s, for example
227:
213:
661:. Although not as important as
294:(1503–1513) and his successors
1:
586:Music and the performing arts
35:initially developed from the
623:Giovanni Luigi da Palestrina
910:
322:, who built the temple of
163:
79:fall of the Western Empire
608:Teatro dell'Opera di Roma
43:became involved with the
16:Overview of arts in Rome
735:Eyewitness Travel: Rome
667:Global Language Monitor
616:MTV Europe Music Awards
612:Eurovision Song Contest
471:Dane Bertel Thorvaldsen
221:Gallery of ancient Rome
654:
595:
495:
363:, who was a friend of
324:San Pietro in Montorio
302:, both members of the
263:
235:Gallery of modern Rome
206:Giovanni Paolo Pannini
161:
132:, or pilgrimage. The
28:
813:May 30, 2008, at the
770:May 30, 2008, at the
645:
593:
484:
408:ancient Roman culture
246:
159:
22:
594:The Rome Opera house
166:Architecture of Rome
699:Dolce & Gabbana
540:Pier Paolo Pasolini
359:bankers, including
71:Early Christian art
849:on 1 November 2009
655:
604:Parco della Musica
596:
509:Roberto Rossellini
496:
336:Cappella Niccolina
264:
162:
29:
561:Gangs of New York
513:Roma CittĂ Aperta
488:, who starred in
463:Angelica Kauffman
443:Benvenuto Cellini
416:Bernardo Bellotto
276:Roman Renaissance
248:The Last Judgment
148:have developed.
83:Avignon Captivity
49:Ancient Greek art
901:
879:
878:
876:
875:
864:
858:
857:
855:
854:
839:
833:
830:
817:
805:
799:
798:
796:
795:
786:. Archived from
780:
774:
762:
748:
711:Via dei Condotti
687:Brioni (fashion)
652:Via dei Condotti
627:Gregorio Allegri
614:in 1991 and the
526:Federico Fellini
517:Vittorio De Sica
469:(1757–1821) and
231:
217:
99:High Renaissance
61:Roman literature
909:
908:
904:
903:
902:
900:
899:
898:
884:
883:
882:
873:
871:
866:
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852:
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841:
840:
836:
831:
820:
815:Wayback Machine
806:
802:
793:
791:
782:
781:
777:
772:Wayback Machine
763:
759:
755:
745:
733:
730:
717:Via del Babuino
683:Laura Biagiotti
659:fashion capital
640:
629:, who composed
588:
521:Bicycle Thieves
479:
429:, (1444–1514),
344:Raphael's Rooms
340:Villa Farnesina
260:Vatican Museums
241:
240:
239:
238:
237:
232:
224:
223:
218:
209:
208:
196:
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17:
12:
11:
5:
907:
905:
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859:
834:
818:
800:
775:
756:
754:
751:
750:
749:
743:
729:
726:
639:
636:
625:(1525–94) and
587:
584:
478:
475:
467:Antonio Canova
361:Agostino Chigi
352:Sistine Chapel
292:Pope Julius II
256:Sistine Chapel
233:
226:
225:
219:
212:
211:
210:
200:
199:
198:
197:
195:
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164:Main article:
153:
150:
87:Black nobility
41:Roman republic
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
906:
895:
892:
891:
889:
869:
863:
860:
848:
844:
838:
835:
829:
827:
825:
823:
819:
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812:
809:
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801:
790:on 2010-12-05
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744:1-4053-1090-1
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583:
581:
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579:Roman Holiday
575:
574:
569:
568:
563:
562:
557:
556:
551:
550:
545:
544:Il Decamerone
541:
537:
534:of 1960, and
533:
532:
531:La Dolce Vita
527:
523:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
501:
493:
492:
487:
483:
476:
474:
473:(1770–1844).
472:
468:
465:(1741–1807),
464:
461:(1577–1640),
460:
457:(1556–1629),
456:
455:Carlo Maderno
453:(1598–1680),
452:
449:(1571–1610),
448:
444:
441:(1475–1564),
440:
437:(1450–1523),
436:
433:(1483–1520),
432:
428:
423:
422:and museums.
421:
417:
413:
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405:
401:
397:
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389:
385:
381:
377:
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368:
366:
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357:
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349:
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341:
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329:
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317:
313:
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305:
304:Medici family
301:
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261:
257:
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236:
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185:
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177:
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172:Ancient Roman
167:
158:
151:
149:
146:
141:
139:
138:Expressionism
135:
134:Scuola Romana
131:
127:
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119:
118:Roman Baroque
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92:
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68:
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62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
26:
25:Piazza Navona
21:
894:Arts in Rome
872:. Retrieved
862:
851:. Retrieved
847:the original
837:
808:Trincoll.edu
803:
792:. Retrieved
788:the original
778:
765:Trincoll.edu
760:
737:. DK. 2006.
734:
728:Bibliography
721:Via Margutta
715:
656:
650:boutique in
630:
620:
597:
577:
571:
565:
559:
553:
547:
535:
529:
519:
512:
497:
490:
486:Deborah Kerr
439:Michelangelo
424:
369:
348:Michelangelo
288:Michelangelo
273:
265:
252:Michelangelo
234:
220:
204:of Rome, by
201:
169:
152:Architecture
142:
115:
107:Michelangelo
95:Papal States
75:architecture
69:
53:architecture
37:Etruscan art
30:
784:"About.com"
445:(1500–71),
308:Ghirlandaio
300:Clement VII
280:Renaissance
180:Renaissance
145:opera house
57:Greco-Roman
45:Greek world
874:2009-10-17
853:2009-10-17
794:2010-01-23
753:References
724:handbags.
538:in 1971.
505:Neorealist
447:Caravaggio
420:institutes
404:Grand Tour
388:Caravaggio
316:Botticelli
269:Romanesque
130:Grand Tour
126:Caravaggio
91:pilgrimage
65:philosophy
618:in 2004.
573:Spartacus
567:Quo Vadis
555:Gladiator
500:CinecittĂ
491:Quo Vadis
396:Borromini
202:Galleries
33:Roman art
888:Category
811:Archived
768:Archived
632:Miserere
435:Perugino
427:Bramante
392:Carracci
372:Florence
320:Bramante
312:Perugino
176:Medieval
870:. Fendi
868:"FENDI"
707:Versace
675:Bulgari
638:Fashion
549:Ben Hur
451:Bernini
431:Raphael
412:Pannini
400:Cortona
384:Bernini
380:baroque
365:Raphael
332:Raphael
328:Vatican
271:style.
188:Fascist
184:Baroque
122:Bernini
111:Raphael
103:Vatican
23:Rome's
741:
703:Armani
691:Chanel
669:after
515:, and
477:Cinema
459:Rubens
376:Venice
342:, the
338:, the
695:Prada
679:Fendi
671:Milan
663:Milan
648:Prada
356:Moses
296:Leo X
284:PietĂ
178:, to
739:ISBN
719:and
705:and
685:and
576:and
536:Rome
498:The
414:and
398:and
318:and
298:and
274:The
186:and
174:and
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286:by
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194:Art
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314:,
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254:.
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262:.
27:.
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