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as a service

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or managing any hardware or middleware. The iPaaS model allows businesses to achieve integration without big investment into skills or licensed middleware software. iPaaS used to be regarded primarily as an integration tool for cloud-based software applications, used mainly by small to mid-sized business. Over time, a hybrid type of iPaaS—Hybrid-IT iPaaS—that connects cloud to on-premises, is becoming increasingly popular. Additionally, large enterprises are exploring new ways of integrating iPaaS into their existing IT infrastructures.
3074: 897:(LaaS), also known as light as a service, is a service-based business model in which light service is charged on a subscription basis rather than via a one-time payment. It is managed by third parties, more precisely, by specialized service providers and may include light design, financing, installation, maintenance and other services. The model enables customers to outsource lighting aspects of their business over a set time. 3090: 1327: 22: 1313: 923:
providers are combined through a unified gateway, usually via an app or website, that creates and manages the trip and payments, including subscriptions, with a single account. The key concept behind MaaS is to offer travelers flexible mobility solutions based on their travel needs, thus "mobility as
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With a database as a service model (DBaaS), users pay fees to a cloud provider for services and computing resources, reducing the amount of money and effort needed to develop and manage databases. Users are given tools to create and manage database instances, and control users. Some cloud providers
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framework for the deployment of monitoring functionalities for various other services and applications within the cloud. The most common application for MaaS is online state monitoring, which continuously tracks certain states of applications, networks, systems, instances or any element that may be
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Integration platform as a service (iPaaS) is a suite of cloud services enabling customers to develop, execute and govern integration flows between disparate applications. Under the cloud-based iPaaS integration model, customers drive the development and deployment of integrations without installing
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and RESTful communications between RaaS units and the other cloud computing units. Hardware support and standards are available to support RaaS implementation. Devices Profile for Web Services (DPWS) defines implementation constraints to enable secure Web Service messaging, discovery, description,
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used for protecting an application or data from a natural or human disaster or service disruption at one location by enabling a full recovery in the cloud. RaaS differs from cloud-based backup services by protecting data and providing standby computing capacity on demand to facilitate more rapid
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model. Games released under the GaaS model typically receive a long or indefinite stream of monetized new content over time to encourage players to continue paying to support the game. This often leads to games that work under a GaaS model to be called "living games" or "live games" since they
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with a clear IT services catalog and pricing associated with each of the catalog items. At its core, ITaaS is a competitive business model where businesses have many options for IT services and the internal IT organization has to compete against those other external options in order to be the
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Desktop as a service (DaaS), which provides a higher level of automation and real multi-tenancy, reducing the cost of the technology. The DaaS provider typically takes full responsibility for hosting and maintaining the computer, storage, and access infrastructure, as well as applications and
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application recovery. RaaS capacity is delivered in a cloud-computing model so recovery resources are only paid for when they are used, making it more efficient than a traditional disaster recovery warm site or hot site where the recovery resources must be running at all times.
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allowing customers to develop, run, and manage application functionalities without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure typically associated with developing and launching an app. Building an application following this model is one way of achieving a
407:(CaaS) or managed content as a service (MCaaS) is a service-oriented model, where the service provider delivers the content on demand to the service consumer via web services that are licensed under subscription. The content is hosted by the service provider centrally in 1053:. The architecture is represented by a layer – or overlay – that resides on top of these disparate systems and provides for two-way communications between the payment system and the PaaS. Communication is governed by standard APIs created by the PaaS provider. 2098: 1087:
and one or more applications, without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure typically associated with developing and launching the application(s), and to allow developers to create, develop, and package such
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Yinong Chen, Zhihui Du, and Marcos Garcia-Acosta, M., "Robot as a Service in Cloud Computing", In Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Symposium on Service Oriented System Engineering (SOSE), Nanjing, June, 2010, pp.
452:(SaaS). Like all "as a service" (aaS) technology, DaaS builds on the concept that its data product can be provided to the user on demand, regardless of geographic or organizational separation between provider and consumer. 3078: 2685: 2004: 1157:(SOA), a RaaS unit includes services for performing functionality, a service directory for discovery and publishing, and service clients for user's direct access. The current RaaS implementation facilitates 1299:
models is that it separates "the possession and ownership of software from its use". SaaS began around the turn of the twenty-first century and became the main form of software application deployment by
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operators write software and affiliates pay to launch attacks using said software. Affiliates do not need to have technical skills of their own but rely on the technical skills of the operators.
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also offer tools to manage database structures and data. Many cloud providers offer both relational (Amazon RDS, SQL Server) and NoSQL (MongoDB, Amazon DynamoDB) databases. This is a type of
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integrates their security services into a corporate infrastructure on a subscription basis more cost-effectively than most individuals or corporations can provide on their own when the
2047: 2022: 847:. A knowledge as a service provider responds to knowledge requests from users through a centralised knowledge server, and provides an interface between users and data owners. 411:
and offered to a number of consumers that need the content delivered into any applications or system, hence content can be demanded by the consumers as and when required.
2802: 915:(MaaS) is a type of service that enables users to plan, book, and pay for multiple types of mobility services through a combined platform. Transportation services from 2734: 2693: 2008: 1933: 2978: 516:(DDoS) attack against a specified target for a fee, typically paid in cryptocurrency, making such attacks more accessible to those without technical expertise. 2659: 737:
service model by means of which computing resources are supplied by a cloud services provider. The IaaS vendor provides the storage, network, servers, and
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Yinong Chen, H. Hu, "Internet of Intelligent Things and Robot as a Service", Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, Volume 34, May 2013, Pages 159–171.
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Transdisciplinary Lifecycle Analysis of Systems: Proceedings of the 22nd ISPE Inc. International Conference on Concurrent Engineering, July 20-23, 2015
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a service" also refers to the broader concept of a shift away from personally-owned modes of transportation and towards mobility provided as a service.
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service to a business. The IT service provider can be an internal IT organization or an external IT services company. The recipients of ITaaS can be a
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Furfaro, A.; Garro, A.; Tundis, A. (2014-10-01). "Towards Security as a Service (SecaaS): On the modeling of Security Services for Cloud Computing".
1555: 741:(which mostly refers, in this case, to emulating computer hardware). This service enables users to free themselves from maintaining an on-premises 3137: 1633: 2479: 541:
model. This approach is usually referred to as cloud-hosted virtual desktops. Cloud-hosted virtual desktops are divided into two technologies:
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to a client and manages all the physical and software resources used by the application. The distinguishing feature of SaaS compared to other
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is not new; however, in the past, some companies have tried to open their own offshore offices. The OaaS model leans towards utilizing a
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type services and does not require on-premises hardware, avoiding substantial capital outlays. These security services often include
800:(LOB) organization within an enterprise or a small and medium business (SMB). The information technology is typically delivered as a 2718: 2498: 2409: 457: 302: 105: 1948: 1153:
unit that facilitates the seamless integration of robot and embedded devices into Web and cloud computing environment. In terms of
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by entering into a service agreement without purchasing the system. Energy storage systems provide a range of services to generate
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selected IT service provider to the business. Options for providers other than the internal IT organization may include IT
86: 1154: 513: 453: 39: 2749: 58: 1581: 1387: 3122: 2970: 2446: 974: 962: 730: 566: 138: 65: 1066:(PHaaS) is a type of philanthropy in which charitable giving is managed through technology and donor-advised funds. 1659: 32: 2312: 1802:
Unfortunately, the business world has given this baby a jargony name: data as a service, or its diminutive, DaaS.
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Baalamurugan, K. M.; Kumar, S. Rakesh; Kumar, Abhishek; Kumar, Vishal; Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar (2021-08-12).
586: 298: 2340: 72: 2269: 589:, and a service contract which can deliver value to a business by providing reliable power more economically. 1214: 1107: 992: 934: 768: 707: 349: 2570: 2387: 920: 828: 793: 789: 582: 526: 150: 54: 3127: 2955: 2048:"Zero-day Flaws and Exploit-as-a-Service Trending Among Ransomware Groups | Cyware Alerts - Hacker News" 1264: 1258: 1218: 1202: 1181: 1128: 1076: 1046: 1042: 970: 966: 916: 912: 894: 703: 659: 538: 478: 449: 445: 373: 142: 160:
The following is an alphabetical list of business models named in this way, including certain forms of
1709: 585:. The operation of the ESaaS system is a unique combination of an advanced battery storage system, an 549:
application software licenses needed to provide the desktop service in return for a fixed monthly fee.
273:(BaaS), sometimes also referred to as mobile backend as a service (MBaaS), is a service for providing 1736: 1346: 1292: 1222: 881: 862: 672: 607: 599: 404: 327: 270: 3108:
incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
2392: 1238: 1177: 869: 695: 286: 282: 2205: 2116:"Energy-as-a-Service (EaaS): Interfacing Android Application with Cloud to Save Smartphone Energy" 2005:"Exploit-as-a-service: Cybercriminals exploring potential of leasing out zero-day vulnerabilities" 496:
Data management can also be done through the "as a service" business model, according to the book
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that allows customers to provision, instantiate, run, and manage a modular bundle comprising a
1079:(PaaS) or application platform as a service (aPaaS) or platform-based service is a category of 3052: 3033: 2902: 2714: 2630: 2519: 2494: 2458: 2405: 2358: 2076:. EdgeComp Symposium 2017. Proceedings of the International Conference on Parallel Computing. 1984: 1957: 1915: 1905: 1879: 1869: 1769: 1688: 1332: 1296: 1185: 840: 437: 433: 2708: 1475: 2894: 2622: 2450: 2397: 2178: 1823: 1433: 1270: 1210: 797: 749:(meaning users share the same hardware, storage, and network devices with other users), the 545:
Managed VDI, which is based on VDI technology provided as an outsourced managed service, and
130: 1340: 1318: 1288: 1150: 1132: 1131:(RaaS), sometimes referred to as disaster recovery as a service (DRaaS), is a category of 1080: 1050: 1000: 958: 877: 844: 801: 785: 734: 663: 534: 490: 408: 306: 290: 146: 79: 2435:"Clinical Decision Support Based on OWL Queries in a Knowledge-as-a-Service Architecture" 2072:
Varghese, Blesson; Wang, Nan; Li, Jianyu; Nikolopoulos, Dimitrios S. (October 27, 2017).
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network of its desired configuration without the business having to develop their own
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rather than as an artifact owned and maintained by the customer. Originating from the
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Rahmani, Hossein; Sundararajan, Elankovan; Ali, Zulkarnain Md.; Zin, Abdullah Mohd.
1790: 957:"Network-as-a-Service" (NaaS) is often used alongside other marketing terms such as 3030:
Industry Trends in Cloud Computing: Alternative Business-to-Business Revenue Models
2419: 1741: 1714: 1234: 810: 754: 746: 711: 305:(APIs). BaaS is a relatively recent development in cloud computing, with most BaaS 2597: 2155:
Hopfgartner, Frank; Hanbury, Allan; MĂĽller, Henning; Eggel, Ivan (December 2018).
2130: 2454: 631:, the following business models have been discussed in journals and conferences: 2754: 1634:"MobStac Raises $ 2 Million In Series B To Help Brands Leverage Mobile Commerce" 1251: 1024: 1004: 938: 806: 742: 353: 21: 1556:"Kii Cloud Opens Doors For Mobile Developer Platform With 25 Million End Users" 381:
is provided on a subscription basis, BaaS provides a business with access to a
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includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names).
2898: 2157:"Evaluation-as-a-Service for the Computational Sciences: Overview and Outlook" 1919: 1827: 1528: 1429:
Everything as a Service(XaaS) on the Cloud: Origins, Current and Future Trends
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and eventing on resource-constrained devices between Web services and devices.
1115: 1111: 1012: 831:(KaaS) is a computing service that delivers information to users, backed by a 509: 386: 382: 365: 357: 334:(such as current accounts and credit cards) to non-bank third parties through 278: 161: 2707:
William Y. Chang, Hosame Abu-Amara, Jessica Feng Sanford (15 November 2010).
2250: 1883: 352:(BaaS) is an enterprise-level software service that allows businesses to use 2969:
Panker, Jon; Lewis, Mark; Fahey, Evan; Vasquez, Melvin Jafet (August 2007).
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Zettsu, K.; Thalheim, B.; Kidawara, Y.; Karttunen, E.; Jaakkola, H. (2011).
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Xu, S.; Zhang, W. (2005). "Knowledge as a service and knowledge breaching".
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Cloud technologies: an overview of cloud computing technologies for managers
1608:"Mobile Backend As A Service Parse Raises $ 5.5 Million in Series A Funding" 440:-based software tool used for working with data, such as managing data in a 3089: 1814:
Olson, John A. (January 2010). "Data as a Service: Are We in the Clouds?".
1525:"AnyPresence partners with Heroku to beef up its enterprise mBaaS offering" 1414:
Making the Most of the Cloud: How to Choose and Implement the Best Services
2660:"CEO at local fintech firm talks 'generosity trend,' what's next for 2022" 2598:"Making Mobility-as-a-Service: Towards Governance Principles and Pathways" 2514:
Curran, R.; Wognum, N.; Borsato, M.; Stjepandic, J.; Verhagen, W. (2015).
1437: 1312: 618:. By the end of 2021, EaaS became more of a trend among ransomware groups. 309:
dating from 2011 or later. Some of the most popular service providers are
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Spvryan's International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Technology
1349:", Microsoft's attempt to apply the SaaS model to their operating system 2433:
Barreto, R.G.; Aversari, L.O.C.; Gomes, C.N.A.P.; Lino, N.C.Q. (2018).
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2005 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing (SCC'05) Vol-1
1020: 873: 574: 274: 2750:"Ransomware as a Service (RaaS) Explained How It Works & Examples" 2156: 2100:
Encryption as a Service (EaaS) as a Solution for Cryptography in Cloud
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2014 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST)
2686:"PaaS Primer: What is platform as a service and why does it matter?"" 1008: 611: 369: 2313:"An IT-as-a-Service Handbook: Ten Key Steps on the Journey to ITaaS" 2291: 2182: 2114:
Mawani, Vinod; Kalshetty, Kalleshwar; Kadam, Aniket; Chavan, Sagar.
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have rendered the platform on which the data resides as irrelevant.
2781: 149:, the template has expanded to numerous offerings in the field of 2480:"Future Directions of Knowledge Systems Environments for Web 3.0" 835:, which might be drawn from a number of possible models based on 2383: 1158: 1016: 569:(ESaaS) allows a facility to benefit from the advantages of an 335: 310: 15: 2777:"Ransomware as a service is the new big problem for business" 745:. The IaaS provider is hosting these resources in either the 167: 2930: 866: 2541:"Lighting as a Service: A New Model for Energy Efficiency" 2074:
Edge-as-a-Service: Towards Distributed Cloud Architectures
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model in which individuals can hire hackers to execute an
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applications. Features available include user management,
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which specializes in offshoring work and uses them on a
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Gartner; Massimo Pezzini; Paolo Malinverno; Eric Thoo.
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Remote desktop virtualization can also be provided via
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Mladenović, Miloš N. (2021). "Mobility as a Service".
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concept that appeared in the 2010s with the advent of
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International Joint Conference on Rules and Reasoning
1279: 1273: 753:(meaning users do not share these resources), or the 675:" architecture, and is typically used when building 297:. These services are provided via the use of custom 1977:Basta, Alfred; Basta, Nadine; Anwar, Waqar (2024). 1765:
Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime
872:for centrally ingesting and collecting any type of 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2803:"Recovery as a Service – The Hype and the Reality" 1366:sometimes called EaaS or "Everything as a Service" 2023:"New type of cloud: Exploits as a Service (EaaS)" 1003:is not owned by the entity itself, instead it is 876:coming from any given source or location such as 710:either after their initial sale, or to support a 1426:Duan, Yucong; Fu, Guohua; Zhou, Nianjun (2015). 3095:Index of articles associated with the same name 3011: 2487:Information Modelling and Knowledge Bases XXII 2292:"Gartner Reference Model for Integration PaaS" 1660:"Banking-as-a-Service - what you need to know" 1045:(PaaS) is a marketing phrase used to describe 527:Desktop virtualization § Desktop as a service 8: 2841:"Security-as-a-service model gains traction" 2733:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2619:International Encyclopedia of Transportation 1710:"Understanding Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)" 389:and build in-house expertise on the subject. 3028:Dempsey, David; Kelliher, Felicity (2018). 2251:"What Is IaaS? Infrastructure as a Service" 356:solutions to build, host and use their own 1932:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1843:"Data-as-a-service, explained and defined" 1217:is considered. SECaaS is inspired by the " 788:(ITaaS) is an operational model where the 2713:. London: Springer, 2010. p. 55-56. 2391: 2172: 2081: 1866:Cloud database development and management 762:Integration platform as a service (IPaaS) 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 3049:Building Multi-Tenant SaaS Architectures 1950:Data Management as a Service for Dummies 1816:Journal of Map & Geography Libraries 1291:in which the provider offers the use of 498:Data Management as a Service for Dummies 489:For broader coverage of this topic, see 469:For broader coverage of this topic, see 281:developers with a way to easily build a 3079:English acronyms of phrases containing 2999: 2161:Journal of Data and Information Quality 1388:"What is XaaS (Anything as a Service)?" 1379: 1359: 372:. Just like the growing trend of using 137:in which a product use is offered as a 2726: 2710:Transforming Enterprise Cloud Services 2363:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2356: 1983:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 334. 1925: 1684:Blockchain Security in Cloud Computing 715:continually change with these updates. 3032:. Springer International Publishing. 2981:from the original on 28 November 2016 2956:"Definition of Security as a Service" 2658:Hudson, Caroline (January 26, 2022). 2441:. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 1895: 1893: 1341:Cloud computing § Service models 1149:or robotics as a service (RaaS) is a 769:Cloud-based integration § Description 7: 2684:Brandon Butler (February 11, 2013). 2571:"Market Data: Lighting as a Service" 1868:. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis. 1762:Allum, Felia; Gilmour, Stan (2021). 1049:to connect a group of international 485:Data management as a service (DMaaS) 44:adding citations to reliable sources 1980:Pen Testing from Contract to Report 1791:"DaaS:The New Information Goldmine" 1453:"The Gospel of MBaaS (Part 1 of 2)" 561:Energy storage as a service (ESaaS) 2931:"Penetration Testing as a Service" 2627:10.1016/B978-0-08-102671-7.10607-4 2007:. 16 November 2021. Archived from 1554:Williams, Alex (11 October 2012). 1257:This paragraph is an excerpt from 1027:basis as a part of their own team. 963:Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) 792:(IT) service provider delivers an 767:This paragraph is an excerpt from 725:Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) 303:application programming interfaces 157:can mean "anything as a service". 14: 2839:Olavsrud, Thor (April 26, 2017). 1632:Mishra, Pankaj (7 January 2014). 1606:Rowinski, Dan (9 November 2011). 1058:Philanthropy as a service (PHaaS) 975:Software-Defined Networking (SDN) 706:. Games as a service are ways to 614:. EaaS is typically offered as a 537:similar to that provided using a 508:DDoS-as-a-Service (DDoSaaS) is a 3088: 3072: 2204:Fowler, Martin (4 August 2016). 1789:Machan, Dyan (August 19, 2009). 1737:"Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS)" 1580:Tan, Aaron (30 September 2012). 1325: 1311: 1269: 525:This section is an excerpt from 456:(SOA) and the widespread use of 20: 2805:. July 24, 2011. Archived from 1708:Grant, Mitchell; Kenton, Will. 31:needs additional citations for 3138:Types of subscription services 1956:. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1476:"The Gospel of MBaaS (Part 2)" 1197:Security as a service (SECaaS) 1102:Ransomware as a service (RaaS) 987:Offshoring as a service (OaaS) 961:. It is related to terms like 929:Monitoring as a service (MaaS) 368:infrastructure developed by a 343:Blockchain as a service (BaaS) 1: 2539:Brunette, B. (7 March 2017). 1155:service-oriented architecture 823:Knowledge as a service (KaaS) 514:distributed denial-of-service 465:Database as a service (DBaaS) 454:Service-oriented architecture 2775:Palmer, Danny (2021-03-04). 2455:10.1007/978-3-319-99906-7_15 2050:. 2021-12-01. Archived from 2025:. 2021-01-19. Archived from 1246:Software as a service (SaaS) 1123:Recovery as a service (RaaS) 1071:Platform as a service (PaaS) 1037:Payments as a service (PaaS) 971:Software as a Service (SaaS) 967:Platform as a Service (PaaS) 942:deployable within the cloud. 907:Mobility as a service (MaaS) 889:Lighting as a service (LaaS) 654:Function as a service (FaaS) 623:Other "EaaS" business models 374:software-as-a-service (SaaS) 164:(criminal business models). 3012:Dempsey & Kelliher 2018 2518:. Amsterdam: IOS Press BV. 952:Network as a service (NaaS) 857:Logging as a service (LaaS) 731:Infrastructure as a service 594:Exploit as a service (EaaS) 567:Energy storage as a service 520:Desktop as a service (DaaS) 504:DDoS as a service (DDoSaaS) 399:Content as a service (CaaS) 330:(BaaS) is the provision of 322:Banking as a service (BaaS) 265:Backend as a service (BaaS) 3154: 3087: 2971:"How do you pronounce IT?" 2748:Baker, Kurt (2023-01-30). 2206:"Serverless Architectures" 1845:. SearchDataManagement.com 1768:. Routledge. p. 388. 1256: 1249: 1172:Search as a service (SaaS) 766: 524: 488: 468: 295:social networking services 139:subscription-based service 2899:10.1109/CCST.2014.6986995 1828:10.1080/15420350903432739 1497:Lane, Kin (3 June 2012). 1141:Robot as a service (RaaS) 1064:Philanthropy as a service 689:Games as a service (GaaS) 299:software development kits 1081:cloud computing services 664:cloud computing services 662:(FaaS) is a category of 608:zero-day vulnerabilities 587:energy management system 428:Data as a service (DaaS) 153:and beyond it. The term 2865:"Security as a Service" 1900:McHaney, Roger (2021). 1215:total cost of ownership 1108:Ransomware as a service 993:Offshoring as a service 935:Monitoring as a service 780:IT as a service (ITaaS) 644:Evaluation as a service 638:Encryption as a service 444:or analyzing data with 350:Blockchain as a service 293:, and integration with 2575:guidehouseinsights.com 1947:Linkin, Peter (2022). 1221:" model as applied to 921:private transportation 829:Knowledge as a service 794:information technology 790:information technology 757:(combination of both). 602:(EaaS) is a scheme of 583:electricity resiliency 416:Crimeware as a service 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 151:information technology 3047:Golding, Tod (2024). 2577:. Guidehouse Insights 2569:Guidehouse Insights. 2270:"Gartner IT Glossary" 1793:. Wall Street Journal 1438:10.1109/CLOUD.2015.88 1265:Software as a service 1259:Software as a service 1219:software as a service 1203:Security as a service 1182:software as a service 1129:Recovery as a service 1114:business model where 1077:Platform as a service 1047:software as a service 1043:Payments as a service 913:Mobility as a service 895:Lighting as a service 704:software as a service 660:Function as a service 571:energy storage system 539:software as a service 479:software as a service 450:software as a service 446:business intelligence 364:and functions on the 143:software as a service 1735:Frankenfield, Jake. 1392:SearchCloudComputing 1347:Windows as a service 1293:application software 1223:information security 863:Logging as a service 708:monetize video games 600:Exploit as a service 405:Content as a service 377:where access to the 328:Banking as a service 271:Backend as a service 40:improve this article 3077:Search results for 2664:www.bizjournals.com 2402:10.1109/SCC.2005.60 2129:(5). Archived from 1687:. Springer Nature. 1239:intrusion detection 1184:(SaaS), focused on 1178:Search as a service 870:architectural model 696:video game industry 641:Energy as a service 448:. It is enabled by 3123:Set index articles 3051:. O'Reilly Media. 2621:. pp. 12–18. 2548:ecoengineering.com 2386:. pp. 87–94. 1864:Chao, Lee (2014). 1658:Scholten, Ulrich. 1147:Robot as a service 1085:computing platform 700:games as a service 627:Under the acronym 291:push notifications 129:in acronyms) is a 3099:set index article 3058:978-1-0981-4061-8 3039:978-3-319-87693-1 2908:978-1-4799-3530-7 2696:on April 2, 2015. 2636:978-0-08-102672-4 2550:. Eco Engineering 2525:978-1-61499-544-9 2464:978-3-319-99905-0 1990:978-1-394-17680-9 1963:978-1-119-87093-7 1911:978-1-119-76951-4 1875:978-1-4665-6506-7 1775:978-1-000-48416-8 1694:978-3-030-70501-5 1523:Carney, Michael. 1333:Technology portal 1297:software delivery 1188:or site-specific 1186:enterprise search 1011:. The concept of 841:association rules 635:Edge as a service 434:Data as a service 116: 115: 108: 90: 3145: 3109: 3092: 3076: 3062: 3043: 3015: 3009: 3003: 2997: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2943: 2941: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2893:. pp. 1–6. 2886: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2836: 2830: 2827: 2821: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2763: 2762: 2745: 2739: 2738: 2732: 2724: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2692:. Archived from 2681: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2604: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2545: 2536: 2530: 2529: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2484: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2395: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2362: 2354: 2352: 2351: 2345: 2339:. 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Archived from 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1474:Monroe, Martin. 1471: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1451:Monroe, Martin. 1448: 1442: 1441: 1423: 1417: 1412:Robin Hastings, 1410: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1394:. 12 August 2022 1384: 1367: 1364: 1335: 1330: 1329: 1321: 1316: 1315: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1211:service provider 798:line of business 666:that provides a 332:banking products 172: 131:phrasal template 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3133:Business models 3113: 3112: 3111: 3110: 3103: 3102: 3096: 3069: 3059: 3046: 3040: 3027: 3024: 3019: 3018: 3010: 3006: 2998: 2994: 2984: 2982: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2939: 2937: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2909: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2873: 2871: 2863: 2862: 2858: 2849: 2847: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2828: 2824: 2818: 2814: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2787: 2785: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2760: 2758: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2725: 2721: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2637: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2602: 2600: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2580: 2578: 2568: 2567: 2563: 2553: 2551: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2526: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2501: 2482: 2477: 2476: 2472: 2465: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2412: 2382:. Vol. 1. 2377: 2376: 2372: 2355: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2336: 2334:"Archived copy" 2332: 2331: 2327: 2315: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2296: 2294: 2289: 2288: 2284: 2274: 2272: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2235: 2233: 2227:"What is IaaS?" 2225: 2224: 2220: 2210: 2208: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2183:10.1145/3239570 2154: 2153: 2149: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2118: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2057: 2055: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2032: 2030: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1991: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1964: 1953: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1924: 1912: 1904:. Hoboken, NJ. 1899: 1898: 1891: 1876: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1848: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1796: 1794: 1788: 1787: 1783: 1776: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1747: 1745: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1720: 1718: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1695: 1680: 1679: 1675: 1665: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1616: 1614: 1605: 1604: 1600: 1590: 1588: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1564: 1562: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1538: 1536: 1535:on 27 June 2013 1522: 1521: 1517: 1507: 1505: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1481: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1458: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1411: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1331: 1324: 1319:Business portal 1317: 1310: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1289:cloud computing 1287:) is a form of 1272: 1268: 1262: 1254: 1248: 1243: 1242: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1180:is a branch of 1174: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1151:cloud computing 1143: 1138: 1137: 1133:cloud computing 1125: 1120: 1119: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1073: 1068: 1067: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1051:payment systems 1039: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1001:offshore office 989: 984: 979: 978: 959:cloud computing 954: 949: 944: 943: 931: 926: 925: 909: 904: 899: 898: 891: 886: 885: 859: 854: 849: 848: 845:neural networks 833:knowledge model 825: 820: 815: 814: 802:managed service 786:IT as a service 782: 777: 776: 772: 764: 759: 758: 735:cloud computing 727: 722: 717: 716: 691: 686: 681: 680: 656: 651: 625: 620: 619: 596: 591: 590: 563: 558: 553: 552: 535:cloud computing 530: 522: 506: 494: 491:Data management 487: 474: 467: 462: 461: 430: 425: 418: 413: 412: 401: 396: 391: 390: 362:smart contracts 345: 340: 339: 324: 319: 318: 267: 262: 257: 256: 255: 254: 173: 170: 147:cloud computing 125:" (rendered as 122: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 3151: 3149: 3141: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3115: 3114: 3094: 3093: 3086: 3085: 3068: 3067:External links 3065: 3064: 3063: 3057: 3044: 3038: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3004: 2992: 2961: 2947: 2922: 2907: 2881: 2856: 2831: 2822: 2812: 2809:on 2012-06-18. 2794: 2767: 2740: 2719: 2699: 2690:Network World] 2676: 2650: 2635: 2609: 2596:Smith, Göran. 2588: 2561: 2531: 2524: 2506: 2499: 2470: 2463: 2425: 2410: 2393:10.1.1.74.9663 2370: 2325: 2304: 2282: 2260: 2242: 2231:www.redhat.com 2218: 2196: 2147: 2106: 2089: 2064: 2039: 2014: 2011:on 2021-11-23. 1996: 1989: 1969: 1962: 1939: 1910: 1889: 1874: 1856: 1833: 1806: 1781: 1774: 1754: 1727: 1700: 1693: 1673: 1662:. 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604:cybercriminals 598: 597: 595: 592: 581:, and improve 565: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 551: 550: 546: 531: 523: 521: 518: 505: 502: 486: 483: 471:Cloud database 466: 463: 442:data warehouse 432: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 417: 414: 403: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 347: 346: 344: 341: 326: 325: 323: 320: 269: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 251: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 174: 169: 168: 166: 135:business model 120: 114: 113: 55:"As a service" 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3150: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3107: 3106:internal link 3100: 3091: 3084:at Wiktionary 3083: 3082: 3075: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3060: 3054: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3035: 3031: 3026: 3025: 3021: 3013: 3008: 3005: 3002:, p. 14. 3001: 2996: 2993: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2965: 2962: 2957: 2951: 2948: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2923: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2885: 2882: 2870: 2866: 2860: 2857: 2846: 2842: 2835: 2832: 2826: 2823: 2816: 2813: 2808: 2804: 2798: 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