1108:
Andean
Railroad or the Guano Fields. Over time the Chinese progressed to acquiring work in urban centers as tradesmen, restaurateurs and in the service industry. By the second decade of the nineteenth century, approximately 25,000 Chinese migrants in Mexico found relative success with small businesses, government bureaucracy, and intellectual circles. In the 1830s, the British and Dutch colonial governments also imported South Asians to work as indentured servants to places such as Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname, Curaçao and British Guiana (later renamed Guayana). At the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Japanese immigrants reached Brazil and Peru. Much like the Chinese, the Japanese often worked as indentured servants and low wage workers for planters. Japanese work contracts were notably more short term than those of the Chinese and the process was closely monitored by the Japanese government to dissuade abuse and foul play. In both cases, the influx of Asian migrant workers was to fill the void left in the Latin American work forces after the abolition of slavery. Employers of all kinds were desperate for a low cost replacement for their slaves so those who did not participate in any illegal slave operations turned to the Asian migrants.
1034:
3969:
1351:
1283:
1136:
1631:
350:
1387:
1117:
947:
1375:
1952:
1695:
550:
510:
1566:
490:
2016:
1823:
1727:
1407:
470:
390:
270:
250:
1888:
1759:
1535:
570:
370:
290:
1984:
1663:
1439:
530:
450:
430:
51:
1855:
1791:
310:
230:
1503:
410:
1920:
1598:
330:
210:
1471:
190:
1363:
5500:
1045:". While these imported Asian laborers were initially just replacement for agricultural slave labor, they gradually began to enter other sectors as the economy evolved. Before long, they had entered more urban work and the service sector. In certain areas, these populations assimilated into the minority populations, adding yet another definition to go on a
4742:
1107:
Asian Latin
Americans served various roles during their time as low wage workers in Latin America. In the second half of the nineteenth century, nearly a quarter of a million Chinese migrants in Cuba worked primarily on sugar plantations. The Chinese "coolies" who migrated to Peru took up work on the
1214:
Most who are of
Japanese descent reside in Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Mexico, Bolivia, Colombia and Paraguay. Japanese Peruvians have a considerable economic position in Peru. Many past and present Peruvian Cabinet members are ethnic Asians, but most particularly Japanese Peruvians have made up large
926:
is home to the largest population of East Asian descent, estimated at 2.08 million. The country is also home to a large percentage of West Asian descendants. With as much as 5% of their population having some degree of
Chinese ancestry, Peru and Mexico have the highest ratio of any country for East
1124:
Four and a half million Latin
Americans (almost 1% of the total population of Latin America) are of Asian descent. The number may be millions higher, even more so if all who have partial ancestry are included. For example, Asian Peruvians are estimated at 5% of the population there, but one source
1056:
in the early 1880s. Many who were originally bound for the United States were re-routed to Mexico. The rapid increase in population and rise to middle/upper class standing generated strong resentment among existing residents. These tensions lead to riots. In the state of Sonora, the entire
Chinese
1025:
While South Asians had been present in various forms in Latin
America for centuries by the 1800s, it was in this century that the flow into the region spiked dramatically. This rapid influx of hundreds of thousands of mainly male South Asians was due to the need for indentured servants. This is
4802:
1274:. He is the first Mayor of Korean origin in Peru and all of Latin America. There are small and important communities (less 1,000 peoples) in Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Panama, Dominican Republic, Uruguay, Puerto Rico and Haiti.
4880:
1241:
are the third largest group of Asian Latin
Americans. The largest community of this group is in Brazil (specially in Southeast region) with a population of 51,550. The second largest is in Argentina, with a population of 23,603 and with active
1304:
numbered 250,000 in 2004, constituting Japan's second-largest immigrant population. Their experiences bear similarities to those of
Japanese Peruvian immigrants, who are often relegated to low income jobs typically occupied by foreigners.
4246:
En principio, se pueden distinguir dos grupos muy distintos al interior de esta etnia: el que procede de Asia occidental (sobre todo árabes cristianos llegados desde Siria y Líbano) y el que salió de Asia oriental (chinos y japoneses
4378:
La etnia asiática tiene su origen en los flujos migratorios que partieron de diversos países de Asia, os cuales fueron especialmente relevantes durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX y la primera mitad del
4810:
1041:
Many of these immigrant populations became such fixtures in their adopted countries that they acquired names of their own. For example, the
Chinese men who labored in agricultural work became known as "
4024:
1033:
1235:, numbering about 1.7 million with ancestry alone. Brazil is also home to 10,000 Indians, 5,000 Vietnamese, 4,500 Afghans, 2,900 Indonesians, 2,608 Malaysians, and 1,000 Filipinos.
4764:
1080:). Many of whom arrived during the second half of the 1800s and the first half of the 1900s. Japanese migration mostly came to a halt after World War II (with the exception of
878:
in the 16th century. The peak of Asian immigration occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries. There are currently more than four million Asian Latin Americans, nearly 1% of
930:
There has been notable emigration from these communities in recent decades, so that there are now hundreds of thousands of people of Asian Latin American origin in both
4417:
4703:
4315:
1219:
is of Japanese ancestry who was the only Asian Latin American to have ever served as the head of any Latin American nation (or the second, if taking into account
4088:
1081:
4835:
5134:
5211:
1030:. Without the promise of free labor and a hostile working class on their hands, the Dutch colonial authorities had to find a solution – cheap Asian labor.
987:
5898:
5077:
4677:
6175:
5472:
4999:
6165:
5341:
Kim, Hahkyung. "Korean Immigrants' Place in the Discourse of Mestizaje: A History of Race-Class Dynamics and Asian Immigration in Yucatán, Mexico."
6190:
6185:
6180:
6170:
5275:
Avila-Tàpies, Rosalia, and Josefina Domínguez-Mujica. "Postcolonial migrations and diasporic linkages between Latin America and Japan and Spain."
4031:
6117:
68:
4975:[54,636 Peruvians live throughout Japan - Interview with Goya Morimasa] (in Spanish). perushimpo.com. 24 November 2011. Archived from
6200:
6195:
4400:
4341:
3703:
6102:
4582:
1270:. More than 1,000 in Chile, Paraguay, Venezuela, Honduras and Peru where Jung Heung-won, a Korean Peruvian, was elected mayor in City of
6059:
2920:
1314:
833:
35:
6112:
5441:
4183:
1052:
In some areas, these new populations caused conflict. In Northern Mexico, tensions became inevitable when the United States began to
6107:
4551:
3313:
1324:
134:
115:
4492:
4358:
4226:
2883:
87:
4316:"Esa sutil mirada: Sobre estereotipos, prejuicios y racismo hacia la población asiático peruana. | Alerta contra el racismo"
994:, with its capital in Mexico City. For two and a half centuries (between 1565 and 1815) many Filipinos and Chinese sailed on the
3066:
4850:
4541:
3987:
1084:), while Korean migration mostly came to an end by the 1980s and Chinese migration remains ongoing in a number of countries.
94:
72:
4972:
4119:
3341:
5404:
5268:
Affigne, Tony, and Pei-te Lien. "Peoples of Asian descent in the Americas: Theoretical implications of race and politics."
4426:
4204:
5465:
5367:
927:
Asian descent. Though the most recent official census, which relied on self-identification, gave a much lower percentage.
805:
31:
5372:
5186:
4524:
4361:[Ethnic Composition of the Three Cultural Areas of the American Continent at the Beginning of the 21st Century]
4229:[Ethnic Composition of the Three Cultural Areas of the American Continent at the Beginning of the 21st Century]
4092:
3895:
3283:
3211:
3241:
101:
3992:
1208:
1087:
Settlement of war refugees has been extremely minor: a few dozen ex-North Korean soldiers went to Argentina after the
1027:
2904:
6092:
5315:
New worlds, new lives: Globalization and people of Japanese descent in the Americas and from Latin America in Japan
4259:
4056:
3818:
3570:
3319:
2187:
1143:
The Chinese are the most populous Asian Latin Americans. Significant populations of Chinese ancestry are found in
83:
61:
6082:
5724:
5104:
4836:"Refworld | Guatemala: Information about the Chinese community, particularly on their socio-economic status"
3305:
2722:
1328:
1320:
5392:
Rivas, Zelideth María. "Literary and Cultural Representations of Asians in Latin America and the Caribbean." in
5219:
6027:
5458:
845:
3023:
2285:
5414:
4946:
5358:
Lim, Rachel. "Racial Transmittances: Hemispheric Viralities of Anti-Asian Racism and Resistance in Mexico."
5003:
4681:
3516:
2081:
6022:
5642:
5051:
3445:
3186:
3157:
2103:
3880:, American actor, has Venezuelan roots on his mother and Japanese father's side part; Japanese Venezuelan
2139:
6037:
5702:
3891:
3787:
3383:
2908:
2898:
2806:
2321:
1053:
911:
829:
3589:
3493:
2127:
1282:
1135:
3401:
2874:
1203:
coast. Smaller communities of Chinese, numbering just in the hundreds or thousands, are also found in
6140:
5962:
5903:
5876:
5821:
5770:
5760:
5712:
5591:
5571:
5240:
3974:
3944:, Minister of Education, former Foreign Minister and Vice President of Venezuela; Lebanese Venezuelan
3651:
3627:
3550:
3429:
3115:
2856:
2571:
2163:
1271:
837:
39:
5292:
Fu, Puo-An Wu. "Transpacific Subjectivities:" Chinese"--Latin American Literature after Empire." in
4391:
Bialogorski, Mirta (2005). "La comunidad coreana - Argentina - Logros de una inmigración reciente".
4359:"Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI"
4227:"Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI"
1331:
estimated them at 154,694, while its Population Estimates, which are official, put them at 277,704.
6042:
5836:
5616:
5606:
3169:
3096:
2933:
2862:
2782:
2685:
2559:
2133:
2099:
1301:
874:. Historically, Asians in Latin America have a centuries-long history in the region, starting with
685:
653:
604:
108:
4281:
2181:
5923:
5796:
5765:
5611:
5601:
5561:
5520:
5306:
Hu-DeHart, Evelyn. "Coolies, Shopkeepers, Pioneers: The Chinese of Mexico and Peru (1849–1930)."
3929:
3499:
3395:
2375:
2109:
1636:
1391:
1168:
959:
895:
875:
355:
5409:
Seijas, Tatiana. "Asian migrations to Latin America in the Pacific World, 16th–19th centuries."
4237:(in Spanish). Toluca, México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México: 194–195. Archived from
3365:
2667:
6135:
6087:
5983:
5893:
5871:
5826:
5806:
5786:
5707:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5556:
5546:
4758:
4586:
4547:
4396:
4337:
3935:
3781:
3745:
3675:
3645:
3599:
3526:
3389:
3247:
2971:
2818:
2643:
2565:
2537:
2441:
2157:
2093:
1367:
1228:
1065:
951:
825:
645:
629:
6049:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5928:
5908:
5861:
5811:
5791:
5687:
5677:
5672:
5662:
5621:
5541:
4451:
4369:(in Spanish). Toluca, México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México: 194. Archived from
4303:
descendentes e os asiáticos – japoneses, chineses, coreanos, libaneses, sírios, entre outros
3799:
3775:
3739:
3733:
3639:
3633:
3595:
3371:
3223:
3199:
3144:
3121:
3011:
3007:
3001:
2679:
2637:
2459:
2429:
2315:
2261:
2069:
1355:
1216:
1129:
1061:
883:
717:
709:
621:
612:
596:
5438:
5433:
5327:
Jingsheng, Dong. "Chinese emigration to Mexico and the Sino-Mexico relations before 1910."
4393:
Cuando Oriente llegó a América: Contribuciones de inmigrantes chinos, japoneses, y coreanos
1060:
Today, the overwhelming majority of Asian Latin Americans are either of East Asian (namely
6054:
6015:
5978:
5917:
5886:
5881:
5816:
5731:
5697:
5682:
5637:
5596:
5586:
5551:
5515:
5445:
4851:""Sólo queremos igualdad": Comisionado presidencial contra la Discriminación y el Racismo"
4528:
3982:
3793:
3721:
3715:
3709:
3583:
3554:
3413:
3377:
3295:
3265:
3253:
3217:
2946:
2847:
2841:
2734:
2710:
2704:
2661:
2631:
2601:
2595:
2501:
2453:
2447:
2205:
1379:
1073:
1069:
1007:
963:
946:
891:
887:
863:
841:
701:
637:
4858:
4717:
4583:"Japanese Brazilian Return Migration and the Making of Japan's Newest Immigrant Minority"
4520:
Lama, Abraham. Asian Times. Home is where the heartbreak is. 1999. 6 September 2006.<
3699:
3663:
3359:
2794:
2339:
2121:
5002:[Challenges that bring us closer] (in Spanish). universia.edu.pe. Archived from
4678:"Publicação do IBGE traz artigos, mapas e distribuição geográfica dos nikkeis no Brasil"
4567:
4496:
4370:
4238:
1116:
6010:
5957:
5866:
5801:
5719:
5525:
5486:
4805:[Table No. 1: Total population. By: area and sex. By: province and ethnicity].
4704:"Com crescimento dos negócios, chineses mudam imagem para ampliar influência no Brasil"
4260:"Japan, Brazil mark a century of settlement, family ties | The Japan Times Online"
4166:
4025:"Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 – Cor ou raça"
3901:
3858:
3839:
3824:
3727:
3693:
3669:
3617:
3611:
3605:
3205:
3084:
2989:
2958:
2914:
2776:
2698:
2673:
2649:
2625:
2589:
2583:
2513:
2495:
2369:
2333:
2309:
2297:
2279:
2218:
2115:
2063:
999:
995:
769:
693:
669:
5450:
4778:
4416:
Park, Chae-soon (2007). "La emigración coreana en América Latina y sus perspectivas".
4057:"Japan, Brazil mark a century of settlement, family ties| The Japan Times Online"
1207:
and various other Latin American countries. Many Latin American countries are home to
6159:
6097:
6064:
6032:
5856:
5831:
5692:
5667:
5334:
Kikuchi, Hirokazu. "The Representation of East Asia in Latin American Legislatures."
4608:
4140:
3947:
3941:
3911:
3848:, singer, songwriter, record producer, musician and dancer; Filipino and Puerto Rican
3830:
3681:
3544:
3538:
3457:
3433:
3271:
3235:
3078:
3047:
2983:
2758:
2716:
2619:
2613:
2549:
2543:
2489:
2465:
2423:
2417:
2387:
2381:
2363:
2351:
2345:
2291:
2273:
2249:
2230:
2199:
2193:
2151:
2087:
2057:
1259:
1092:
935:
907:
879:
858:
661:
4920:
1132:
ancestry at 5 million, which equates to 20% of the country's total population.
17:
5482:
4949:[Embassy of Japan in Peru] (in Spanish). pe.emb-japan.go.jp. Archived from
4329:
3953:
3907:
3883:
3877:
3864:
3769:
3657:
3623:
3566:
3560:
3532:
3289:
3193:
3138:
3109:
2889:
2812:
2800:
2770:
2752:
2746:
2740:
2607:
2577:
2555:
2477:
2267:
2169:
2145:
2075:
1247:
1220:
813:
729:
4894:
3426:, nationalist revolutionary, radical activist and political theorist; Indo-Mexican
2788:
1022:
and others, thus making Filipinos the oldest Asian ethnic group in Latin America.
5320:
Hu-DeHart, Evelyn. "Latin America in Asia-Pacific Perspective Evelyn Hu-DeHart."
5287:
4976:
4521:
1191:(where they make up about 1% of the total population; or about 9,000 residents).
5348:
Lee, Rachel. "Asian American cultural production in Asian-Pacific perspective."
4783:[Republic of Colombia: Basic data]. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
4184:"Costa Rica es multirracial, último censo lo pone en evidencia | Crhoy.com"
4091:. Overseas Community Affairs Council, Republic of China (Taiwan). Archived from
3923:
3917:
3887:
3805:
3757:
3451:
3347:
3329:
3259:
3229:
3163:
3090:
2995:
2977:
2868:
2824:
2764:
2728:
2525:
2519:
2507:
2435:
2411:
2327:
2303:
2243:
2224:
1957:
1700:
1386:
1374:
1267:
1255:
1180:
1096:
1015:
1003:
919:
555:
515:
50:
3483:, American internet personality, filmmaker, and illusionist; Chinese Nicaraguan
5399:
Romero, Robert Chao, and Kevin Escudero. ""Asian Latinos" and the US Census."
4419:
Segundo Congreso del Consejo de Estudios Latinoamericanos de Asia y de Oceania
3964:
3845:
3763:
3522:
3512:
3417:
3407:
3353:
3277:
3134:
3035:
2952:
2483:
2471:
1571:
1188:
1088:
495:
1250:. More 10,000 in Guatemala, and Mexico, This last with active communities in
4002:
3997:
3751:
3480:
3470:
3439:
3286:, revolutionary, scholar, agricultural scientist and historian; Indo-Mexican
3041:
2940:
2655:
2405:
2357:
2255:
2021:
1828:
1732:
1412:
1286:
Monument dedicated to Japanese Immigration in Santo Domingo (Paseo Bellini).
1251:
1243:
1200:
1192:
1176:
1160:
1148:
991:
971:
915:
871:
867:
821:
817:
475:
395:
275:
255:
5313:
Hirabayashi, Lane Ryo, Akemi Kikumura-Yano, and James A. Hirabayashi, eds.
3932:, Prosecutor General of Venezuela and former ombudsman; Lebanese Venezuelan
866:
of Asian descent. Asian immigrants to Latin America have largely been from
5135:"Sayaka Osorio ganó la primera medalla para Colombia en los Suramericanos"
4803:"Cuadro N° 1: Poblacion total. Por: zona y sexo. Segun: provincia y etnia"
4282:"Caracteristicas Etnico-raciais da Populacao Classificacoes e identidades"
34:
population of Asian descent living in or native to the United States, see
3687:
3423:
3323:
3309:
3299:
2850:, Colombian rapper and reggaeton singer of Peruvian and Lebanese descent.
2393:
2175:
2148:, lawyer and politician, former president of Argentina, Syrian Argentine.
1893:
1764:
1540:
1296:
1156:
986:) in the 16th century, as slaves, crew members, and prisoners during the
975:
809:
777:
737:
575:
375:
295:
5499:
4626:"B03002. HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE - Universe: TOTAL POPULATION"
5078:"Habla el palmirano que quedó en segundo lugar en Master Chef Colombia"
5026:
3335:
3173:
2955:, president of the Costa Rican football federation; Chinese Costa Rican
2837:
2531:
2399:
1989:
1668:
1444:
1263:
1238:
1204:
1196:
1077:
1006:
and many of their descendants can be found in small communities around
903:
899:
793:
785:
535:
455:
435:
5419:
Tigner, James L. "Japanese immigration into Latin America: a survey."
5353:
5112:
2426:, judo master and developer of Brazilian jiu-jitsu; Japanese Brazilian
5913:
3072:
3053:
3029:
2136:"Señorita Lee"; model, actress and television host; Korean Argentine.
1860:
1796:
1476:
1327:
identified as being of Asian race alone. In 2006 the Census Bureau's
1224:
1184:
1172:
1152:
1042:
1011:
979:
967:
923:
753:
745:
677:
315:
235:
195:
4543:
Global Pulls on the Korean Communities in Sao Paulo and Buenos Aires
4425:. Seoul: Latin American Studies Association of Korea. Archived from
4161:
4159:
894:
are the largest Asian ancestries; other major ethnic groups include
4188:
CRHoy.com | Periodico Digital | Costa Rica Noticias 24/7
1508:
1362:
1350:
1281:
1232:
1115:
1046:
1032:
1002:'s monopoly in trade. Some of these sailors never returned to the
945:
931:
761:
415:
4973:"54,636 peruanos viven en todo Japón -Entrevista a Morimasa Goya"
4950:
4336:. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. pp. 141–142.
5378:
Min, Man-Shik. "Far East Asian immigration into Latin America."
4807:
National Institute of Statistics and Census of Costa Rica (INEC)
4289:
3474:
2937:
1925:
1603:
1164:
1144:
1019:
983:
335:
215:
5454:
5299:
Hu-Dehart, Evelyn. "The Chinese of Peru, Cuba, and Mexico." in
3760:, businessman, owner of various retail chains; Chinese Peruvian
2773:
Allel, businessman and football club owner, Palestinian Chilean
3910:, American actress, director, and political activist (born in
3867:, Uruguyan-born Mexican actress; Japanese and Lebanese descent
3834:
2270:, historian, political scientist and writer; Turkish Brazilian
44:
3147:, businesswoman and human rights activist; Chinese Guatemalan
2504:, long-distance swimmer and gold medalist; Japanese Brazilian
5160:
3563:, American writer (Chinese-Panamanian father, German mother)
3244:, Physician and former Secretary of Health; Japanese Mexican
2725:, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Santiago, Palestinian Chilean
1028:
abolition of black slavery in the Caribbean colonies in 1834
38:. For the population in Asia of Latin American descent, see
3821:, writer, performer and theater director; Indo-Puerto Rican
3232:, Mexican singer and composer; Chinese on her mother's side
2354:, aikido practitioner and acupuncturist; Japanese Brazilian
2154:, politician and brother of Carlos Menem, Syrian Argentine.
3238:, businessman and alleged drug trafficker; Chinese Mexican
3112:, president of El Salvador since 2019; Palestinian descent
2486:, painter, visual artist and architect; Japanese Brazilian
1139:
The Liberdade neighborhood is a Little Tokyo of São Paulo.
4651:
4625:
3938:, former Vice President of Venezuela; Lebanese Venezuelan
1195:
is home to 14,000 ethnic Chinese; the majority reside in
4745:. 31 May 2015. Archived from the original on 31 May 2015
4395:. Banco Interamericano De Desarrollo. pp. 275–296.
3093:, lawyer and former mayor Guayaquil; Lebanese Ecuadorian
2917:, American journalist of Colombian and Filipino descent.
2737:, professor at Universidad de Chile, Palestinian Chilean
1215:
portions of Peru's cabinet members and former president
950:
Chinese immigrants working in the cotton crop (1890) in
5027:"Yokoi Kenji: Biografía, Filosofía, Enseñanza y Libros"
3056:, American singer and rapper; Japanese Dominican mother
2974:, former President of Cuba; of partial Chinese heritage
2859:, ex-soccer player and ex-military; Japanese Colombian.
2558:, politician, lawyer and writer who served as the 37th
2432:, model, host, actor and footballer; Japanese Brazilian
3861:, Former Vice-president of Uruguay; Lebanese Uruguayan
3214:, secretary of the interior of Mexico; Chinese Mexican
2761:, movie director and screenwriter, Palestinian Chilean
2178:, Korean American singer-songwriter born in Argentina.
5338:
53.01 (2017): 1740005. doi: 10.1142/S1013251117400057
4479:
A History of Modern Latin America 1800 to the Present
3541:, musician, Panamanian-born father of Chinese descent
3338:, actress, exotic dancer and acrobat; Chinese Mexican
3118:, cousin of Nayib and politician; Palestinian descent
2949:, retired football player, coach; Chinese Costa Rican
2552:, television host and entrepreneur; Turkish Brazilian
2060:, former First Lady of Argentina, Lebanese Argentine.
3890:
first baseman and right-handed batter who played in
6128:
6075:
5971:
5950:
5941:
5849:
5779:
5753:
5746:
5630:
5579:
5570:
5534:
5508:
5493:
4178:
4176:
2396:, producer, director and activist; Korean Brazilian
799:
723:
585:
565:
545:
525:
505:
485:
465:
445:
425:
405:
385:
365:
345:
325:
305:
285:
265:
245:
225:
205:
185:
180:
164:
157:
75:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5421:Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs
3196:, architect, theorist and writer; Japanese Mexican
2901:, former First Lady of Colombia; Lebanese descent.
2522:, former Japanese Army officer; Japanese Brazilian
1340:Asian Latin American population (incomplete data)
962:who made their way to Latin America (primarily to
3748:, former Prime Minister of Peru; Chinese Peruvian
3592:, former Prime Minister of Peru; Chinese Peruvian
3322:, politician and former governor of the state of
3087:, co-founder and CEO of Asiam; Chinese Ecuadorian
2646:, television host and actress; Japanese Brazilian
2294:, union leader and politician; Japanese Brazilian
1125:places the number of all Peruvians with at least
5322:Asian Diasporas: New Formations, New Conceptions
4763:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2438:, former pro baseball player; Japanese Brazilian
4205:"29 mil extranjeros viven el 'sueño hondureño'"
4127:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática
3202:, artist and cultural promoter; Chinese Mexican
2892:, footballer, born in Colombia; Armenian origin
2809:, journalist, TV presenter, Palestinian Chilean
2707:, businessman and investor, Palestinian Chilean
2208:, actress, model and singer; Filipina Argentine
2078:, rapper Argentine-born Korean American Rapper.
201:2,084,288 (self-identified East Asian ancestry)
5284:The Chinese in Latin America and the Caribbean
4585:. UCLA International Institute. Archived from
4522:http://www.atimes.com/japan-econ/AJ16Dh01.html
4493:"Peruvian Culinary Culture: Chinese Influence"
4199:
4197:
2923:, Japanese singer-songwriter; Colombian mother
2865:, Colombian actress, partial Japanese descent.
2366:, race car driver; Japanese Lebanese Brazilian
5466:
5052:"La nueva vida del chino Paulo de MasterChef"
4114:
4112:
4110:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4073:
3010:, Korean Cuban known for being a part of the
2803:, former football player, Palestinian Chilean
2166:producer and TV director, Japanese Argentine.
1082:Japanese settlement in the Dominican Republic
8:
4609:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000"
3678:, engineer and politician; Japanese Peruvian
3620:, politician and engineer; Japanese Peruvian
3124:, sprinter and athlete; Japanese Salvadorean
3050:, American singer; Japanese Dominican mother
2907:, former lawyer and politician, Also former
2827:, martial artist, actor, Palestinian Chilean
2779:, economist and politician; Japanese Chilean
152:
5439:The Importance of Being Japanese in Bolivia
4899:Paisanito.com - Comunidad China en Panama -
4280:Petruccelli, Jose Luis; Saboia, Ana Lucia.
3914:but raised in Venezuela); Indian Venezuelan
3827:, politician and senator; Indo-Puerto Rican
914:and came from neighboring countries in the
5947:
5750:
5576:
5505:
5473:
5459:
5451:
5434:Asian-Latino Intermarriage in The Americas
5401:AAPI Nexus: Policy, Practice and Community
5394:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Literature
4481:. John Wiley & Sons. Inc. p. 141.
4367:Convergencia. Revista de Ciencias Sociales
4235:Convergencia. Revista de Ciencias Sociales
4220:
4218:
4089:"The Ranking of Ethnic Chinese Population"
4019:
4017:
3547:, model, part Chinese on her father's side
3535:, Panamanian footballer of Chinese descent
3496:, President of Paraguay; Lebanese descent.
3448:, painter and printmaker; Filipino Mexican
3160:, journalist and TV host; Chinese Honduran
2895:Sayaka Osorio, Karateka, Korean Colombian.
2420:, mixed martial artist; Japanese Brazilian
1338:
151:
5294:Chinese America: History and Perspectives
5282:Chee Beng Tan, and Walton Look Lai, eds.
3690:, Wing Chun grandmaster; Chinese Peruvian
3636:, writer and historian; Japanese Peruvian
3460:, politician and aviator; Chinese Mexican
3404:, revolutionary soldier; Filipino Mexican
3398:, revolutionary soldier; Filipino Mexican
3392:, revolutionary soldier; Filipino Mexican
3386:, revolutionary general; Filipino Mexican
3226:, singer and songwriter, Filipino Mexican
2853:Yokoi Kenji, speaker; Japanese Colombian.
2749:, football executive, Palestinian Chilean
2652:, table tennis player; Japanese Brazilian
2592:, table tennis player; Japanese Brazilian
2384:, table tennis player; Japanese Brazilian
2342:, table tennis player; Japanese Brazilian
2190:, actress and singer; Japanese Argentine.
2084:, table tennis player; Chinese Argentine.
135:Learn how and when to remove this message
5387:The encyclopedia of the Chinese overseas
3920:, Venezuelan judoka; Japanese Venezuelan
3660:, architect and cleric; Chinese Peruvian
3262:, actress and producer; Lebanese descent
3220:, writer and professor; Japanese Mexican
3032:, table tennis player; Chinese Dominican
2880:Paublo Ng Choi, Chef, Chinese Colombian.
2877:, actress and model; Japanese Colombian.
2640:, badminton player; Indonesian Brazilian
2546:, backstroke swimmer; Japanese Brazilian
2510:, baseball shortstop; Japanese Brazilian
2402:, table tennis player; Chinese Brazilian
1134:
988:Spanish colonial rule of the Philippines
221:1,461,638 estimated 36,841 self-reported
5301:The Cambridge survey of world migration
4718:"Japan-Colombia Relations (Basic Data)"
4013:
3926:, Venezuelan actor; Japanese Venezuelan
3696:, retired footballer; Japanese Peruvian
3654:, mixed martial artist; Kyrgyz Peruvian
3044:, Chinese Dominican table tennis player
2886:, Miss Colombia 2017; Lebanese descent.
2598:, volleyball player; Japanese Brazilian
2390:, actress and model; Japanese Brazilian
2276:, chess grandmaster; Japanese Brazilian
2264:, former footballer; Japanese Brazilian
2096:, ex-sumo wrestler, Japanese Argentine.
561:3,271 (self-reported; 20,000 estimated)
5210:Rodríguez, Gabriel (29 October 2007),
4756:
4652:"T4-2006. Hispanic or Latino By Race "
3718:, former footballer; Japanese Peruvian
2682:, baseball pitcher; Japanese Brazilian
2580:, model; Japanese and Lebanese descent
2112:, actress and model, Korean Argentine.
1302:Japanese Brazilian immigrants to Japan
4568:"Ethnic Korean elected mayor in Peru"
4516:
4514:
3950:, Miss Venezuela 2015; Syrian descent
3280:, actress and dancer; Chinese Mexican
2688:, football player; Japanese Brazilian
2664:, tennis player; Indonesian Brazilian
2142:, martial artist, Japanese Argentine.
2130:, martial artist, Japanese Argentine.
1072:), or West Asian descent (mostly the
958:The first Asian Latin Americans were
7:
5025:Contreras, Santiago (23 July 2019).
4925:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
4722:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
4167:"Han Chinese, Mandarin in Nicaragua"
3956:, Venezuelan chef; Syrian Venezuelan
3648:, volleyball player; Kazakh Peruvian
3602:from 1990 to 2000; Japanese Peruvian
3274:, undefeated Boxer; Japanese Mexican
2871:, mathematician; Japanese Colombian.
2670:, sports shooter; Japanese Brazilian
2160:, fashion model; Japanese Argentine.
2102:, political and mayor of the region
181:Regions with significant populations
73:adding citations to reliable sources
5277:Asian and Pacific Migration Journal
5141:(in European Spanish). 7 March 2014
4921:"Japan-Peru Relations (Basic Data)"
4656:Data Set: 2006 Population Estimates
4141:"Japan-Peru Relations (Basic Data)"
3736:, Olympic shooter; Chinese Peruvian
3185:For a more comprehensive list, see
2604:, track hurdler; Japanese Brazilian
2586:, former judoka; Japanese Brazilian
2534:, martial artist; Chinese Brazilian
2348:, model and actress; Indian descent
2318:, sumo wrestler; Japanese Brazilian
2306:, tennis player; Japanese Brazilian
1315:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
1037:Japanese immigrant family in Brazil
834:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
36:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
5375:, 2004. 0252071441, 9780252071447.
5317:. Stanford University Press, 2002.
3704:Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
3684:, futsal player; Japanese Peruvian
3608:, Congresswoman; Japanese Peruvian
3502:, footballer, Japanese Paraguayan.
2797:, businessman, Palestinian Chilean
2791:, businessman, Palestinian Chilean
2658:, sport shooter; Chinese Brazilian
2610:, lay theologian; Korean Brazilian
2246:, manga artist; Japanese Brazilian
2227:, politician; Palestinian Bolivian
25:
5360:Journal of Asian American Studies
4581:Richard Gunde (27 January 2004).
4546:. Lexington Books. 10 June 2015.
4334:A History of Modern Latin America
3666:, tennis player; Chinese Peruvian
3314:Institutional Revolutionary Party
3099:, politician; Lebanese Ecuadorian
3081:, politician; Lebanese Ecuadorian
2815:, politician, Palestinian Chilean
2767:, footballer, Palestinian Chilean
2743:, politician, Palestinian Chilean
2731:, footballer, Palestinian Chilean
2713:, footballer, Palestinian Chilean
2701:, footballer, Palestinian Chilean
2676:, MMA fighter; Japanese Brazilian
2462:, MMA fighter; Japanese Brazilian
2196:, politician, Japanese Argentine.
1057:population was expelled in 1929.
6176:Ethnic groups in Central America
5498:
5389:(Harvard UP, 1998). pp 248–2630.
5185:Arangure, Jorge (5 April 2006),
4452:"Hmong's new lives in Caribbean"
3967:
3614:, Congressman; Japanese-Peruvian
3557:competition, Chinese Panamanian.
3350:, martial artist; Korean Mexican
3268:, state deputy; Japanese Mexican
3250:, pro wrestler; Japanese Mexican
3069:- midfielder; Chinese Ecuadorian
3026:, politician; Lebanese Dominican
2980:, boxing manager; Lebanese Cuban
2628:, footballer; Japanese Brazilian
2468:, triathlete; Japanese Brazilian
2450:, triathlete; Japanese Brazilian
2444:, microbiologist; Indo-Brazilian
2378:, footballer; Japanese Brazilian
2360:, footballer; Japanese Brazilian
2300:, footballer; Japanese Brazilian
2014:
1982:
1950:
1918:
1886:
1853:
1821:
1789:
1757:
1725:
1693:
1661:
1629:
1596:
1564:
1533:
1501:
1469:
1437:
1405:
1385:
1373:
1361:
1349:
568:
548:
528:
508:
488:
468:
448:
428:
408:
388:
368:
348:
328:
308:
288:
268:
248:
228:
208:
188:
49:
27:Latin Americans of Asian descent
6166:Asian diaspora in Latin America
5187:"Chen Grew From Distinct Roots"
4947:"Embajada del Japón en el Perú"
4495:. Taste of Peru. Archived from
4120:"Perú: Perfil Sociodemográfico"
3808:, philosopher; Chinese Peruvian
3796:, politician; Japanese Peruvian
3790:, footballer; Japanese Peruvian
3778:, politician; Japanese Peruvian
3642:, goalkeeper; Japanese Peruvian
3586:, footballer; Japanese Peruvian
3442:, pro wrestler; Chinese Mexican
2474:, architect; Japanese Brazilian
2324:, professor; Japanese Brazilian
60:needs additional citations for
6191:Ethnic groups in South America
6186:Ethnic groups in North America
6181:Ethnic groups in the Caribbean
6171:Ethnic groups in Latin America
4630:2006 American Community Survey
4357:Lizcano Fernández, Francisco.
4225:Lizcano Fernández, Francisco.
3988:Chinese Latin American cuisine
3772:, politician; Chinese Peruvian
3312:and national president of the
3292:, goalkeeper; Japanese Mexican
3137:, anthropologist; Chinese and
2986:, ballet dancer; Chinese Cuban
2785:, businessmen; Chinese Chilean
2184:, painter, Japanese Argentine.
1:
5368:The Japanese in Latin America
4998:Palma, Hugo (12 March 2008).
3904:, singer; Japanese Venezuelan
3784:, vocalist; Japanese Peruvian
3702:, one of the founders of the
3628:international football player
3166:, Musician; Japanese Honduran
3004:, army officer; Chinese Cuban
2943:; Chinese Spanish Costa Rican
2821:, lawyer, Palestinian Chilean
2807:Fernando Solabarrieta Chelech
2719:, writer, Palestinian Chilean
2540:, swimmer; Japanese Brazilian
2498:, swimmer; Japanese Brazilian
2414:, painter; Japanese Brazilian
2288:, striker; Japanese Brazilian
2221:, politician; Korean Bolivian
2124:, writer of Japanese descent.
2090:, actor; Taiwanese Argentine.
1323:, 119,829 Hispanic or Latino
170:
6201:Immigration to South America
6196:Immigration to North America
5373:University of Illinois Press
5218:(in Spanish), archived from
5111:(in Spanish). Archived from
4849:Pérez, Sonia (15 May 2005).
4809:(in Spanish). Archived from
3896:Nippon Professional Baseball
3712:, painter; Japanese Peruvian
3410:, sculptor; Japanese Mexican
3332:, botanist; Japanese Mexican
3284:Pandurang Sadashiv Khankhoje
3038:, Japanese-Dominican actress
2998:, artist; Afro-Chinese-Cuban
2961:, actor; Chinese Costa Rican
2516:, judoka; Japanese Brazilian
2480:, artist; Japanese Brazilian
2456:, author; Japanese Brazilian
2408:, singer; Japanese Brazilian
2372:, judoka; Japanese Brazilian
2336:, judoka; Japanese Brazilian
2330:, writer; Japanese Brazilian
2312:, judoka; Japanese Brazilian
2252:, adventurer; Indo-Brazilian
2072:, model of Lebanese descent.
2066:, actor of Lebanese descent.
2047:Notable Asian Latino persons
1054:shut off Chinese immigration
5403:10, no. 2 (2012): 119-138.
3993:Chinatowns in Latin America
3842:, author; Indo-Puerto Rican
3802:, writer; Japanese Peruvian
3730:, artist; Japanese Peruvian
3724:, artist; Japanese Peruvian
3672:, artist; Japanese Peruvian
3553:, Panama's delegate to the
3454:, actress; Japanese Mexican
3368:, actress; Japanese Mexican
3356:, actress; Japanese Mexican
3344:, swimmer; Japanese Mexican
3342:Patricia Castañeda Miyamoto
3172:: Salesman, first mayor of
3075:, singer; Korean Ecuadorian
2755:, composer; Chinese Chilean
2634:, model; Japanese Brazilian
2622:, racer; Japanese Brazilian
2616:, racer; Japanese Brazilian
2574:, model; Japanese Brazilian
2492:, model; Japanese Brazilian
2282:, cricketer; Indo-Brazilian
2258:, singer; Chinese Brazilian
990:through the Viceroyalty of
6217:
5000:"Desafíos que nos acercan"
3819:Aravind Enrique Adyanthaya
3380:, artist; Japanese Mexican
3374:, artist; Japanese Mexican
3298:, founder and chairman of
3256:, singer; Japanese Mexican
3184:
2992:, musician; Lebanese Cuban
2528:, golfer; Korean Brazilian
2202:, actor; Korean Argentine.
2172:, actor; Korean Argentine.
2118:, actor, Korean Argentine.
1312:
1294:
29:
5899:Assyrian–Chaldean–Syriacs
5380:Korea & world affairs
5161:"Piled Higher and Deeper"
3766:, model; Chinese Peruvian
3742:, poet; Japanese Peruvian
3362:, actor; Japanese Mexican
3306:Alejandro Moreno Cardenas
3212:Miguel Ángel Osorio Chong
2568:, model; Lebanese descent
2233:, poet; Japanese Bolivian
1329:American Community Survey
804:
728:
590:
169:
5329:Estudios Internacionales
5058:(in Spanish). 3 May 2015
4895:"comunidad china Panama"
4779:
3754:, chef; Chinese Peruvian
3208:, boxer; Chinese Mexican
2905:Julio César Turbay Ayala
996:Manila-Acapulco Galleons
846:Chinese Caribbean people
830:European Latin Americans
159:Asiáticolatinoamericanos
5413:14.12 (2016): 573–581.
3517:Piled Higher and Deeper
3515:, web comic creator of
3320:Alejandro Gómez Maganda
1227:is home to the largest
1112:Geographic distribution
1091:and some Hmong went to
84:"Asian Latin Americans"
5352:26.2 (1999): 231–254.
5343:Revista Iberoamericana
4743:"외교부 홈페이지에 오신것을 환영합니다"
4527:6 January 2010 at the
4477:Meade, Teresa (2016).
3446:Romeo Villalva Tabuena
3242:Jesús Kumate Rodríguez
3187:List of Asian Mexicans
2723:Fernando Chomalí Garib
1287:
1140:
1121:
1038:
955:
5423:23.4 (1981): 457–482.
5365:Masterson, Daniel M.
5362:23.3 (2020): 441–457.
5279:24.4 (2015): 487–511.
5212:"Con destino a Sanya"
5109:www.mindeporte.gov.co
4614:. U.S. Census Bureau.
3898:; Japanese Venezuelan
3892:Major League Baseball
3788:David Soria Yoshinari
3529:, Chinese Panamanian.
3519:, Chinese Panamanian.
3475:Sandinista revolution
3473:, martyr of the 1979
3384:Isidoro Montes de Oca
3308:, former governor of
3024:Elías Wessin y Wessin
2909:President of Colombia
2899:Nydia Quintero Turbay
2711:Roberto Bishara Adawi
2322:Thereza Imanishi-Kari
2286:Kaio Felipe Gonçalves
2106:, Japanese Argentine.
1285:
1138:
1120:Chinatown, Lima-Peru.
1119:
1036:
949:
854:Asian Latin Americans
800:Related ethnic groups
153:Asian Latin Americans
5444:3 March 2016 at the
5336:Issues & Studies
5310:15.2 (1989): 91–116.
5139:www.elcolombiano.com
4658:. U.S. Census Bureau
4632:. U.S. Census Bureau
4499:on 27 September 2013
3975:Latin America portal
3652:Valentina Shevchenko
3573:, Indian Panamanian.
3571:Señorita Panamá 2019
3551:Shey Ling Him Gordon
3477:; Chinese Nicaraguan
3430:Catarina de San Juan
3158:Rodrigo Wong Arevalo
3116:Xavier Zablah Bukele
2819:José Zalaquett Daher
2188:María Eugenia Suárez
1278:Emigrant communities
1026:largely tied to the
838:Latin American Asian
69:improve this article
40:Latin American Asian
18:Asian Latin American
6060:Hispanic and Latino
4816:on 19 February 2009
4684:on 22 December 2013
4095:on 23 November 2013
4037:on 17 February 2012
3884:Alex Cabrera Suzuki
3630:; Japanese Peruvian
3097:Julio Teodoro Salem
3042:Lian "Jenifer" Qian
2934:Franklin Chang-Diaz
2911:; Lebanese descent.
2686:Marcus Tulio Tanaka
2560:President of Brazil
2140:Yoshihiro Matsumura
2100:Mario Alberto Ishii
1341:
998:, assisting in the
970:and secondarily to
910:, many of whom are
154:
5272:28.2 (2002): 1-27.
5245:Themorningnews.org
5115:on 13 January 2021
4706:. 19 January 2020.
4589:on 4 February 2012
4570:. 16 January 2011.
4153:CIA World Factbook
3930:Tarek William Saab
3706:; Chinese Peruvian
3590:José Antonio Chang
3525:, pitcher for the
3500:Mitsuhide Tsuchida
3494:Mario Abdo Benítez
3326:; Filipino Mexican
3316:; Filipino Mexican
3018:Dominican Republic
2562:; Lebanese descent
2376:Paulinho Kobayashi
1637:Dominican Republic
1339:
1288:
1231:community outside
1169:Dominican Republic
1141:
1122:
1039:
956:
592:European Languages
356:Dominican Republic
6153:
6152:
6149:
6148:
5937:
5936:
5845:
5844:
5742:
5741:
5725:Sri Lankan Tamils
5382:11.2 (1987): 331+
5216:La Prensa, Panamá
5082:www.elpais.com.co
4927:. 23 January 2015
4402:978-1-931003-73-5
4376:on 26 June 2013.
4343:978-1-118-77248-5
4244:on 26 June 2013.
3936:Tareck El Aissami
3676:Augusto Miyashiro
3646:Elena Keldibekova
3600:President of Peru
3527:Cleveland Indians
3302:; Chinese Mexican
2972:Fulgencio Batista
2644:Geovanna Tominaga
2566:Daniella Sarahyba
2442:Froilano de Mello
2158:Jessica Michibata
2128:Katsutoshi Kurata
2094:Hoshitango Imachi
2044:
2043:
851:
850:
145:
144:
137:
119:
16:(Redirected from
6208:
6118:Southeast Asians
5948:
5751:
5577:
5506:
5502:
5475:
5468:
5461:
5452:
5308:Amerasia Journal
5303:(1995): 220–222.
5270:Amerasia Journal
5257:
5256:
5254:
5252:
5237:
5231:
5230:
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5227:
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5006:on 15 April 2009
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4989:
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4979:on 9 August 2022
4969:
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4958:
4953:on 29 March 2023
4943:
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4780:コロンビア基礎データ ｜ 外務省
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4029:
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3977:
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3971:
3970:
3833:, newscaster on
3800:Carlos Yushimito
3776:Rafael Yamashiro
3640:Haruki Kanashiro
3634:Fernando Iwasaki
3596:Alberto Fujimori
3402:Francisco Mongoy
3372:Fumiko Nakashima
3224:Jocelyn Enriquez
3145:Helen Mack Chang
3122:Takeshi Fujiwara
3012:Cuban Revolution
3008:Jeronimo Lim Kim
3002:Alfredo Abon Lee
2875:Yuriko Yoshimura
2783:Quintín Quintana
2680:Carlos Yoshimura
2638:Alex Yuwan Tjong
2460:Andrews Nakahara
2430:Daniel Matsunaga
2070:Yamila Diaz-Rahi
2020:
2018:
2017:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1390:
1389:
1378:
1377:
1366:
1365:
1354:
1353:
1342:
1217:Alberto Fujimori
578:
574:
572:
571:
558:
554:
552:
551:
538:
534:
532:
531:
518:
514:
512:
511:
498:
494:
492:
491:
478:
474:
472:
471:
458:
454:
452:
451:
438:
434:
432:
431:
418:
414:
412:
411:
398:
394:
392:
391:
378:
374:
372:
371:
358:
354:
352:
351:
338:
334:
332:
331:
318:
314:
312:
311:
298:
294:
292:
291:
278:
274:
272:
271:
258:
254:
252:
251:
238:
234:
232:
231:
218:
214:
212:
211:
198:
194:
192:
191:
175:
174: 6,607,730
172:
165:Total population
155:
140:
133:
129:
126:
120:
118:
77:
53:
45:
21:
6216:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6206:
6205:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6145:
6124:
6071:
5967:
5943:
5933:
5841:
5775:
5738:
5626:
5566:
5530:
5497:
5495:
5489:
5487:Asian diasporas
5479:
5446:Wayback Machine
5430:
5411:History Compass
5385:Pan, Lynn, ed.
5265:
5263:Further reading
5260:
5250:
5248:
5247:. 29 March 2007
5239:
5238:
5234:
5225:
5223:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5195:
5193:
5191:Washington Post
5184:
5183:
5179:
5169:
5167:
5159:
5158:
5154:
5144:
5142:
5133:
5132:
5128:
5118:
5116:
5102:
5101:
5097:
5087:
5085:
5084:. 24 April 2015
5076:
5075:
5071:
5061:
5059:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5035:
5033:
5024:
5023:
5019:
5009:
5007:
4997:
4996:
4992:
4982:
4980:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4956:
4954:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4930:
4928:
4919:
4918:
4914:
4904:
4902:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4879:
4878:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4848:
4847:
4843:
4834:
4833:
4829:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4772:
4755:
4748:
4746:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4685:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4661:
4659:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4635:
4633:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4611:
4607:
4606:
4602:
4592:
4590:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4554:
4540:
4539:
4535:
4529:Wayback Machine
4519:
4512:
4502:
4500:
4491:
4490:
4486:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4461:
4459:
4458:. 10 March 2004
4450:
4449:
4445:
4435:
4433:
4432:on 22 July 2011
4429:
4422:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4403:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4373:
4362:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4344:
4328:
4327:
4323:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4296:
4294:
4284:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4241:
4230:
4224:
4223:
4216:
4203:
4202:
4195:
4182:
4181:
4174:
4165:
4164:
4157:
4152:
4148:
4139:
4138:
4134:
4122:
4118:
4117:
4108:
4098:
4096:
4087:
4086:
4071:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4027:
4023:
4022:
4015:
4011:
3983:Latin Americans
3973:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3794:Jaime Yoshiyama
3722:Eduardo Tokeshi
3716:Hector Takayama
3710:Venancio Shinki
3584:Ernesto Arakaki
3555:Miss World 2007
3414:Sanjaya Rajaram
3378:Carlos Nakatani
3366:Úrsula Murayama
3296:Juan Manuel Ley
3266:Gilberto Hirata
3254:Hiromi Hayakawa
3218:Axel Didriksson
3190:
2947:Cheng Siu Chung
2735:Ricardo Marzuca
2705:Carlos Abumohor
2668:Stênio Yamamoto
2662:Jenifer Widjaja
2632:Marlon Teixeira
2602:Mahau Suguimati
2596:Marcos Sugiyama
2502:Poliana Okimoto
2454:Carlos Morimoto
2448:Paulo Miyashiro
2164:Sergio Nakasone
2049:
2015:
2013:
1983:
1981:
1951:
1949:
1919:
1917:
1887:
1885:
1854:
1852:
1822:
1820:
1790:
1788:
1758:
1756:
1726:
1724:
1694:
1692:
1662:
1660:
1630:
1628:
1597:
1595:
1565:
1563:
1534:
1532:
1502:
1500:
1470:
1468:
1438:
1436:
1406:
1404:
1384:
1372:
1360:
1348:
1337:
1317:
1311:
1299:
1293:
1280:
1114:
1105:
1008:Baja California
944:
882:'s population.
864:Latin Americans
842:Asian Caribbean
620:
617:Asian Languages
615:
595:
569:
567:
566:
549:
547:
546:
529:
527:
526:
509:
507:
506:
489:
487:
486:
469:
467:
466:
449:
447:
446:
429:
427:
426:
409:
407:
406:
389:
387:
386:
369:
367:
366:
349:
347:
346:
329:
327:
326:
309:
307:
306:
289:
287:
286:
269:
267:
266:
249:
247:
246:
229:
227:
226:
209:
207:
206:
189:
187:
186:
173:
160:
150:
141:
130:
124:
121:
78:
76:
66:
54:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6214:
6212:
6204:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6158:
6157:
6151:
6150:
6147:
6146:
6144:
6143:
6138:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6103:Central Asians
6098:United Kingdom
6095:
6090:
6085:
6079:
6077:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6067:
6062:
6052:
6047:
6046:
6045:
6040:
6038:Indo-Caribbean
6035:
6030:
6020:
6019:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5975:
5973:
5969:
5968:
5966:
5965:
5960:
5954:
5952:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5890:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5853:
5851:
5847:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5840:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5783:
5781:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5757:
5755:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5717:
5716:
5715:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5634:
5632:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5583:
5581:
5574:
5568:
5567:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5538:
5536:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5512:
5510:
5503:
5491:
5490:
5480:
5478:
5477:
5470:
5463:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5436:
5429:
5428:External links
5426:
5425:
5424:
5417:
5407:
5397:
5390:
5383:
5376:
5363:
5356:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5331:(2006): 75–88.
5325:
5318:
5311:
5304:
5297:
5296:(2018): 13-20.
5290:
5280:
5273:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5258:
5241:"Sigrid Nunez"
5232:
5222:on 22 May 2011
5202:
5177:
5152:
5126:
5095:
5069:
5043:
5017:
4990:
4964:
4938:
4912:
4886:
4872:
4861:on 8 June 2005
4841:
4827:
4794:
4770:
4734:
4709:
4695:
4669:
4643:
4617:
4600:
4573:
4559:
4552:
4533:
4510:
4484:
4469:
4443:
4408:
4401:
4383:
4349:
4342:
4321:
4307:
4272:
4251:
4214:
4193:
4172:
4155:
4146:
4132:
4129:. p. 216.
4106:
4069:
4048:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3978:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3951:
3945:
3939:
3933:
3927:
3921:
3915:
3905:
3902:Hana Kobayashi
3899:
3881:
3869:
3868:
3862:
3859:Alberto Abdala
3850:
3849:
3843:
3840:Ruth D. Thorne
3837:
3828:
3825:Eduardo Bhatia
3822:
3810:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3785:
3782:César Ychikawa
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3746:Víctor Joy Way
3743:
3737:
3731:
3728:Tilsa Tsuchiya
3725:
3719:
3713:
3707:
3697:
3691:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3670:Aldo Miyashiro
3667:
3661:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3631:
3621:
3618:Susana Higuchi
3615:
3612:Kenji Fujimori
3609:
3606:Keiko Fujimori
3603:
3593:
3587:
3575:
3574:
3564:
3558:
3548:
3542:
3536:
3530:
3520:
3504:
3503:
3497:
3485:
3484:
3478:
3462:
3461:
3455:
3449:
3443:
3437:
3436:; Indo-Mexican
3427:
3421:
3420:; Indo-Mexican
3411:
3405:
3399:
3393:
3387:
3381:
3375:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3351:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3317:
3303:
3293:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3251:
3248:Xóchitl Hamada
3245:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3221:
3215:
3209:
3203:
3197:
3178:
3177:
3167:
3161:
3149:
3148:
3142:
3126:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3101:
3100:
3094:
3088:
3085:Carlos Moncayo
3082:
3076:
3070:
3058:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3015:
3014:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2990:Emilio Estefan
2987:
2981:
2975:
2963:
2962:
2959:Harry Shum Jr.
2956:
2950:
2944:
2925:
2924:
2918:
2915:Manuel Teodoro
2912:
2902:
2896:
2893:
2887:
2884:Laura González
2881:
2878:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2857:José Kaor Dokú
2854:
2851:
2845:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2780:
2777:Carlos Ominami
2774:
2768:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2738:
2732:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2699:Edgardo Abdala
2690:
2689:
2683:
2677:
2674:Mario Yamasaki
2671:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2650:Gustavo Tsuboi
2647:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2626:Rodrigo Tabata
2623:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2593:
2587:
2584:Luis Shinohara
2581:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2538:Rogério Romero
2535:
2529:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2499:
2496:Tetsuo Okamoto
2493:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2373:
2370:Felipe Kitadai
2367:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2313:
2310:Fabiane Hukuda
2307:
2301:
2298:Sandro Hiroshi
2295:
2289:
2283:
2280:Ashok Gandotra
2277:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2222:
2219:Chi Hyun Chung
2210:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2116:Chang Sung Kim
2113:
2107:
2097:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1382:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1336:
1333:
1321:2000 US Census
1313:Main article:
1310:
1307:
1295:Main article:
1292:
1289:
1279:
1276:
1211:(Chinatowns).
1209:barrios chinos
1113:
1110:
1104:
1103:Roles in labor
1101:
1000:Spanish Empire
943:
940:
912:Indo-Caribbean
849:
848:
802:
801:
797:
796:
770:Zoroastrianism
726:
725:
721:
720:
588:
587:
583:
582:
579:
563:
562:
559:
543:
542:
539:
523:
522:
519:
503:
502:
499:
483:
482:
479:
463:
462:
459:
443:
442:
439:
423:
422:
419:
403:
402:
399:
383:
382:
379:
363:
362:
359:
343:
342:
339:
323:
322:
319:
303:
302:
299:
283:
282:
279:
263:
262:
259:
243:
242:
239:
223:
222:
219:
203:
202:
199:
183:
182:
178:
177:
167:
166:
162:
161:
158:
148:
143:
142:
57:
55:
48:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6213:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6161:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6127:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6100:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6074:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
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6055:United States
6053:
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6009:
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5991:Latin America
5989:
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5703:South Indians
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5643:Bengali Hindu
5641:
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5165:Phdcomics.com
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4553:9781498508438
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4330:Meade, Teresa
4325:
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3948:Mariam Habach
3946:
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3912:New York City
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3831:Lakshmi Singh
3829:
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3740:José Watanabe
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3734:Edwin Vásquez
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3682:Kaoru Morioka
3680:
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3545:Marelissa Him
3543:
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3539:Federico Fong
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3458:Huang Yiguang
3456:
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3434:China Poblana
3431:
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3272:Tomoki Kameda
3270:
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3258:
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3236:Zhenli Ye Gon
3234:
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3200:Eduardo Auyón
3198:
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3170:Fernando Chin
3168:
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3079:Alberto Dahik
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2984:Yat-Sen Chang
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2863:Maru Yamayusa
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2839:
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2759:Miguel Littin
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1260:Coatzacoalcos
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1093:French Guiana
1090:
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859:Asian-Latinos
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184:
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117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86: –
85:
81:
80:Find sources:
74:
70:
64:
63:
58:This article
56:
52:
47:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
6113:South Asians
5990:
5963:South Africa
5771:Singaporeans
5592:Bangladeshis
5420:
5410:
5400:
5393:
5386:
5379:
5366:
5359:
5349:
5342:
5335:
5328:
5324:(2007): 29+.
5321:
5314:
5307:
5300:
5293:
5283:
5276:
5269:
5249:. Retrieved
5244:
5235:
5224:, retrieved
5220:the original
5215:
5205:
5194:, retrieved
5190:
5180:
5168:. Retrieved
5164:
5155:
5143:. Retrieved
5138:
5129:
5117:. Retrieved
5113:the original
5108:
5105:"Mindeporte"
5103:Mindeporte.
5098:
5086:. Retrieved
5081:
5072:
5060:. Retrieved
5055:
5046:
5034:. Retrieved
5030:
5020:
5008:. Retrieved
5004:the original
4993:
4981:. Retrieved
4977:the original
4967:
4955:. Retrieved
4951:the original
4941:
4929:. Retrieved
4924:
4915:
4903:. Retrieved
4901:(in Spanish)
4898:
4889:
4881:"이민 정보 상세보기"
4875:
4863:. Retrieved
4859:the original
4855:Prensa Libre
4854:
4844:
4830:
4818:. Retrieved
4811:the original
4806:
4797:
4785:. Retrieved
4773:
4747:. Retrieved
4737:
4725:. Retrieved
4721:
4712:
4698:
4686:. Retrieved
4682:the original
4672:
4660:. Retrieved
4655:
4646:
4634:. Retrieved
4629:
4620:
4603:
4591:. Retrieved
4587:the original
4576:
4562:
4542:
4536:
4501:. Retrieved
4497:the original
4487:
4478:
4472:
4460:. Retrieved
4455:
4446:
4436:27 September
4434:. Retrieved
4427:the original
4418:
4411:
4392:
4386:
4377:
4371:the original
4366:
4352:
4333:
4324:
4310:
4302:
4295:. Retrieved
4293:. p. 53
4288:
4275:
4263:. Retrieved
4254:
4245:
4239:the original
4234:
4208:
4187:
4149:
4135:
4126:
4097:. Retrieved
4093:the original
4060:. Retrieved
4051:
4039:. Retrieved
4032:the original
3954:James Tahhan
3908:Kamala Lopez
3878:Fred Armisen
3871:
3870:
3865:Barbara Mori
3852:
3851:
3812:
3811:
3770:Ricardo Wong
3700:Víctor Polay
3664:Iván Miranda
3658:Humberto Lay
3624:Jorge Hirano
3577:
3576:
3569:- Winner of
3567:Mehr Eliezer
3561:Sigrid Nunez
3533:Roberto Chen
3506:
3505:
3487:
3486:
3464:
3463:
3360:Noé Murayama
3290:Pablo Larios
3194:Alberto Arai
3180:
3179:
3151:
3150:
3128:
3127:
3110:Nayib Bukele
3103:
3102:
3060:
3059:
3017:
3016:
2965:
2964:
2927:
2926:
2890:Jordy Monroy
2831:
2830:
2813:Rafael Tarud
2801:Arturo Salah
2795:Álvaro Saieh
2771:Miguel Nasur
2753:Alfonso Leng
2747:Sergio Jadue
2741:Daniel Jadue
2692:
2691:
2608:Jung Mo Sung
2578:Sabrina Sato
2572:Akihiro Sato
2556:Michel Temer
2478:Tomie Ohtake
2340:Cláudio Kano
2268:Boris Fausto
2237:
2236:
2212:
2211:
2182:Kazuya Sakai
2170:Leonardo Nam
2146:Carlos Menem
2122:María Kodama
2076:Dumbfoundead
2051:
2050:
1880:Tatyana Ali
1318:
1300:
1248:Buenos Aires
1237:
1221:Arthur Chung
1213:
1142:
1126:
1123:
1106:
1086:
1059:
1051:
1040:
1024:
957:
929:
857:
853:
852:
789:
781:
773:
765:
757:
749:
741:
733:
730:Christianity
713:
705:
697:
689:
681:
673:
665:
657:
649:
641:
633:
625:
616:
608:
600:
591:
149:Ethnic group
146:
131:
125:January 2023
122:
112:
105:
98:
91:
79:
67:Please help
62:verification
59:
6141:New Zealand
6108:East Asians
5904:Azerbaijani
5877:Palestinian
5822:Minangkabau
5761:Indonesians
5713:In the Gulf
5617:Sri Lankans
5226:11 November
5056:Las2orillas
4905:27 February
4787:13 November
4749:17 November
4503:13 November
3924:Henry Zakka
3918:Naomi Soazo
3813:Puerto Rico
3806:Pedro Zulen
3758:Erasmo Wong
3694:José Pereda
3452:Nancy Taira
3396:Luis Pinzón
3390:Ramón Fabié
3348:Daiwon Moon
3330:Eizi Matuda
3260:Salma Hayek
3230:Ana Gabriel
3206:Jesús Chong
3164:Hajime waki
3104:El Salvador
3091:Jaime Nebot
2996:Wifredo Lam
2978:Yamil Chade
2869:Yu Takeuchi
2825:Marko Zaror
2765:Luis Musrri
2729:Daud Gazale
2590:Lígia Silva
2526:Angela Park
2520:Hiroo Onoda
2514:Luís Onmura
2508:Pedro Okuda
2436:Jo Matumoto
2412:Manabu Mabe
2334:Vânia Ishii
2328:Ryoki Inoue
2304:Hugo Hoyama
2244:Erica Awano
2225:Juan Pereda
2110:Natalia Kim
2104:José C. Paz
2064:Carlos Balá
1958:Puerto Rico
1701:El Salvador
1399:References
1335:Composition
1272:Chanchamayo
1268:Mexico City
1256:Guadalajara
1199:and on the
1181:Puerto Rico
1097:Vietnam War
1016:Mexico City
1004:Philippines
920:the Guianas
856:(sometimes
556:El Salvador
516:Puerto Rico
6160:Categories
5837:Vietnamese
5766:Malaysians
5612:Pakistanis
5602:Maldivians
5521:Mongolians
5350:boundary 2
4983:11 January
4957:11 January
4931:11 January
4688:2 December
4265:9 February
4062:9 February
4009:References
3942:Elías Jaua
3888:Venezuelan
3846:Bruno Mars
3764:Patty Wong
3523:Bruce Chen
3513:Jorge Cham
3418:agronomist
3408:Kiyoto Ota
3354:Kenya Mori
3278:Su Muy Key
3135:Myrna Mack
3048:Jhené Aiko
3036:Akari Endo
2953:Eduardo Li
2928:Costa Rica
2484:Oscar Oiwa
2472:Ruy Ohtake
1962:>2,200
1930:1,300,000
1572:Costa Rica
1484:2,000,000
1244:Koreatowns
1189:Costa Rica
1095:after the
1089:Korean War
826:Portuguese
686:Hindustani
654:Vietnamese
605:Portuguese
496:Costa Rica
95:newspapers
6136:Australia
6023:Caribbean
5996:Argentina
5944:residence
5827:Moluccans
5797:Filipinos
5780:Ethnicity
5747:Southeast
5708:Malayalis
5648:Gujaratis
5631:Ethnicity
5562:Taiwanese
5557:Ryukyuans
5494:By origin
5481:Overseas
5251:17 August
5170:17 August
4003:Koreatown
3998:Japantown
3872:Venezuela
3752:Alan Wong
3481:Zach King
3471:Arlen Siu
3465:Nicaragua
3440:Sugi Sito
3129:Guatemala
2941:astronaut
2936:, former
2789:José Said
2656:Felipe Wu
2406:Lovefoxxx
2358:Pedro Ken
2256:Ken Chang
2052:Argentina
2022:Venezuela
1829:Nicaragua
1733:Guatemala
1413:Argentina
1325:Americans
1252:Monterrey
1201:Caribbean
1193:Nicaragua
1177:Nicaragua
1161:Argentina
1149:Venezuela
992:New Spain
972:Argentina
960:Filipinos
916:Caribbean
896:Filipinos
876:Filipinos
872:West Asia
868:East Asia
822:Spaniards
818:Filipinos
754:Shintoism
586:Languages
476:Nicaragua
396:Guatemala
276:Argentina
256:Venezuela
241:1,000,000
6050:Suriname
6006:Colombia
5984:Israelis
5972:Americas
5894:Armenian
5872:Lebanese
5812:Laotians
5807:Javanese
5787:Acehnese
5688:Saraikis
5678:Punjabis
5673:Pashtuns
5658:Kashmiri
5622:Tibetans
5547:Japanese
5442:Archived
5196:6 August
4820:21 March
4759:cite web
4662:21 March
4636:21 March
4593:21 March
4525:Archived
4462:25 April
4456:BBC News
4332:(2010).
3961:See also
3688:Sum Nung
3488:Paraguay
3424:M.N. Roy
3324:Guerrero
3310:Campeche
3300:Casa Ley
3152:Honduras
2842:Lebanese
2832:Colombia
2394:Iara Lee
2176:Jae Park
2082:Liu Song
2035:No data
2026:No data
2006:No data
2003:No data
1994:No data
1974:No data
1942:No data
1933:160,000
1910:No data
1907:No data
1898:No data
1894:Paraguay
1877:No data
1874:No data
1865:258,886
1845:No data
1842:No data
1810:100,000
1807:30,000
1781:No data
1778:No data
1775:No data
1765:Honduras
1749:No data
1746:No data
1714:No data
1685:No data
1653:No data
1650:No data
1641:No data
1623:No data
1620:No data
1617:No data
1608:No data
1588:No data
1585:No data
1582:No data
1579:No data
1545:No data
1541:Colombia
1525:No data
1513:No data
1493:No data
1481:350,000
1461:No data
1449:No data
1417:No data
1392:Filipino
1368:Japanese
1345:Country
1297:Dekasegi
1229:Japanese
1157:Colombia
1074:Lebanese
1066:Japanese
976:Colombia
934:and the
892:Lebanese
888:Japanese
810:Hispanic
778:Hinduism
738:Buddhism
724:Religion
646:Filipino
630:Japanese
576:Honduras
376:Paraguay
296:Colombia
30:For the
6129:Oceania
6088:Germany
6043:Marabou
6028:Chinese
5958:Nigeria
5929:Turkish
5914:Israeli
5909:Iranian
5862:Emirati
5792:Burmese
5754:Country
5732:Telugus
5698:Sindhis
5663:Mirpuri
5607:Nepalis
5597:Indians
5587:Afghans
5580:Country
5552:Koreans
5542:Chinese
5509:Central
5496:in Asia
5396:(2019).
5345:(2012).
5288:excerpt
5286:(2010)
5031:Lifeder
5010:26 July
4297:28 July
4099:26 July
4041:7 April
3853:Uruguay
3336:Lyn May
3174:La Lima
3141:descent
3067:Li Jian
3061:Ecuador
2844:descent
2838:Shakira
2532:Andy Pi
2400:Gui Lin
2213:Bolivia
2038:10,000
1990:Uruguay
1965:10,486
1833:14,000
1804:75,000
1801:90,000
1743:12,918
1737:13,700
1676:10,000
1673:95,000
1669:Ecuador
1554:17,000
1551:12,000
1490:29,578
1487:50,281
1452:14,178
1445:Bolivia
1426:15,000
1423:23,063
1420:65,000
1396:Others
1356:Chinese
1319:In the
1264:Yucatan
1205:Ecuador
1197:Managua
1130:Chinese
1078:Syrians
1062:Chinese
1043:coolies
942:History
908:Indians
904:Koreans
900:Syrians
884:Chinese
794:Jainism
786:Sikhism
718:Bengali
710:Punjabi
622:Chinese
613:English
597:Spanish
536:Uruguay
456:Bolivia
436:Ecuador
341:114,240
321:140,000
301:213,910
281:344,130
261:500,000
109:scholar
6093:Sweden
6083:France
6076:Europe
6033:Dougla
6011:Mexico
6001:Brazil
5979:Canada
5951:Africa
5887:Yemeni
5882:Syrian
5817:Malays
5720:Tamils
5638:Baloch
5526:Uzbeks
5516:Kazakh
5483:Asians
5415:online
5405:online
5354:online
5145:2 June
5119:2 June
5088:2 June
5062:2 June
5036:2 June
4865:20 May
4727:3 July
4550:
4399:
4340:
3507:Panama
3432:, the
3181:Mexico
3073:Jinsop
3054:Mila J
3030:Wu Xue
2848:Farina
2238:Brazil
2206:Chanty
2032:1,000
2029:2,000
2019:
1997:3,456
1987:
1971:9,832
1955:
1939:7,500
1936:1,493
1923:
1904:5,039
1901:9,484
1891:
1861:Panama
1858:
1826:
1813:1,300
1797:Mexico
1794:
1769:1,415
1762:
1730:
1705:2,140
1698:
1682:1,000
1666:
1634:
1601:
1576:9,170
1569:
1548:4,000
1538:
1522:8,000
1519:2,700
1516:7,500
1506:
1477:Brazil
1474:
1442:
1429:2,000
1410:
1380:Korean
1225:Brazil
1185:Mexico
1173:Panama
1153:Brazil
1070:Korean
1012:Sonora
980:Panama
968:Mexico
924:Brazil
890:, and
862:) are
806:Latino
790:·
788:
782:·
780:
774:·
772:
766:·
764:
758:·
756:
750:·
748:
746:Taoism
742:·
740:
734:·
732:
714:·
712:
706:·
704:
702:Telugu
698:·
696:
690:·
688:
682:·
680:
678:Arabic
674:·
672:
666:·
664:
658:·
656:
650:·
648:
642:·
640:
638:Korean
634:·
632:
626:·
624:
609:·
607:
601:·
599:
573:
553:
533:
513:
493:
481:14,000
473:
461:15,000
453:
441:17,080
433:
421:25,000
413:
401:27,000
393:
381:51,000
373:
361:52,000
353:
333:
316:Panama
313:
293:
273:
253:
236:Mexico
233:
213:
196:Brazil
193:
111:
104:
97:
90:
82:
32:Latino
5924:Kurds
5867:Iraqi
5857:Arabs
5832:Thais
5802:Hmong
5693:Sikhs
5668:Mizos
5572:South
4814:(XLS)
4612:(PDF)
4531:>.
4430:(PDF)
4423:(PDF)
4374:(PDF)
4363:(PDF)
4285:(PDF)
4242:(PDF)
4231:(PDF)
4123:(PDF)
4035:(PDF)
4028:(PDF)
2693:Chile
2200:Marco
1611:1200
1509:Chile
1291:Japan
1233:Japan
1047:casta
932:Japan
814:Asian
792:
784:
776:
768:
762:Islam
760:
752:
744:
736:
716:
708:
700:
694:Tamil
692:
684:
676:
670:Malay
668:
660:
652:
644:
636:
628:
611:
603:
581:2,609
541:4,000
521:6,390
501:9,170
416:Chile
116:JSTOR
102:books
6065:Jews
6016:Peru
5918:Jews
5850:West
5683:Roma
5653:Odia
5535:East
5485:and
5253:2018
5228:2007
5198:2007
5172:2018
5147:2021
5121:2021
5090:2021
5064:2021
5038:2021
5012:2010
4985:2016
4959:2016
4933:2016
4907:2020
4867:2009
4822:2008
4789:2016
4765:link
4751:2018
4729:2023
4690:2009
4664:2008
4638:2008
4595:2008
4548:ISBN
4505:2016
4464:2010
4438:2008
4397:ISBN
4338:ISBN
4299:2021
4290:IBGE
4267:2024
4101:2010
4064:2024
4043:2012
3894:and
3578:Peru
3139:Maya
2966:Cuba
2938:NASA
2921:Lisa
2000:216
1968:109
1926:Peru
1871:421
1868:456
1839:745
1836:145
1772:422
1740:288
1717:103
1711:151
1708:176
1679:714
1647:675
1644:847
1614:900
1604:Cuba
1455:654
1266:and
1187:and
1165:Cuba
1145:Peru
1127:some
1020:Peru
984:Peru
982:and
966:and
964:Cuba
952:Peru
918:and
906:and
662:Thai
336:Cuba
216:Peru
88:news
4379:XX.
3835:NPR
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