42:
56:
256:
According to a
Statement of Intent signed by the ASD(M&RA), the purpose of the office is "to set the conditions for a sustainable, seamlessly integrated and complementary total force." To do so, the ASD(M&RA) seeks to "proactively deliver credible advice and information about the capabilities
297:
This position was mandated by the
Department of Defense Authorization Act of 1984 (P.L. 98-94, passed 24 September 1983), and established by Defense Directive 5125.1, signed 12 January 1984. The reserve affairs functions were transferred in from the
288:
The
Statement of Intent also sets out a metric for this office's performance: "Our success will be measured by the degree to which we have advanced a culture of mutual appreciation and confidence in both the active and reserve components."
244:. The ASD (M&RA) reports directly to the Under Secretary of Defense (P&R) and exercises authority, direction, and control over the National Committee for Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve. On September 16, 2022,
257:
of the reserve components," and "develop the policies and resources necessary to fully exploit those capabilities." The language of these statements is precise and deliberate. As the
Statement of Intent explains:
929:
306:
213:
277:“Resources” include modern and well-positioned equipment and facilities, and the assets necessary for a force that is trained for both irregular and conventional warfare
271:
A “total force” is the combination of active and reserve components that service chiefs provide willingly, and that unified combatant commanders can utilize effectively.
911:
264:“Seamlessly integrated” and “complementary” are characteristics of a reserve force that can augment and reinforce the active components in every facet of the
265:
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796:
74:
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309:(P.L. 113-291, 19 December 2014) redesignated the position as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs.
216:, with responsibility for "overall policies and procedures of Total Force manpower, personnel and reserve affairs," including the
284:
To "exploit" reserve capabilities means “to take full advantage” of them. In business, it would mean a high return on investment.
274:“Delivering credible advice and information” requires fidelity to fact and a humility that avoids boastfulness and over-promising.
133:
299:
113:
912:
https://history.defense.gov/Portals/70/Documents/key_officials/KeyOfficials-2024-03-18.pdf?ver=OAdUrz6zMkTKcC9HKlI9nQ%3d%3d
813:
887:
41:
209:
261:
The ASD(M&RA) "sets the conditions" because the individual armed services must integrate the forces themselves.
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121:
849:"Carl Levin and Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015"
268:. These characteristics imply an absence of friction and a mutually supporting force structure.
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514:
400:
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318:
Assistant
Secretaries of Defense for Manpower & Reserve Affairs (and preceding offices)
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248:
announced his intent to nominate Ronald
Keohane to the position.
192:
Assistant
Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs
305:
Section 902 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. "Buck" McKeon
734:"10 U.S. Code § 138 - Assistant Secretaries of Defense"
307:
National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
204:
serves as
Principal Staff Assistant and advisor to the
214:
Under
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
876:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/virginia-penrod-87945524b
635:
Virginia S. Penrod (Acting/Performing the Duties of)
172:
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139:
127:
108:
98:
88:
80:
32:
199:Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs
18:Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs
808:
806:
425:August 4, 1999 - May 31, 2001 (PDASD, in charge)
901:https://prhome.defense.gov/Home/Leaders/Martin/
661:Thomas A. Constable (Performing the Duties of)
930:United States Assistant Secretaries of Defense
770:. Historical Office, OSD. 2004. Archived from
8:
302:(Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics).
759:
757:
54:
423:April 12, 1998 - August 3, 1999 (Acting)
46:Flag of an Assistant Secretary of Defense
797:"President Biden Announces Key Nominees"
316:
725:
29:
765:"Department of Defense Key Officials"
331:
328:
325:
322:
7:
616:October 22, 2018 - December 13, 2019
360:October 26, 1987 - January 20, 1993
93:Office of the Secretary of Defense
25:
534:Richard O. Wightman, Jr. (Acting)
27:United States government official
863:"Manpower & Reserve Affairs"
814:"Manpower & Reserve Affairs"
638:December 13, 2019 - May 2, 2022
596:July 31, 2018 - October 22, 2018
578:January 20, 2017 - July 30, 2018
519:May 24, 2012 - December 31, 2013
134:At the pleasure of the President
40:
685:April 1, 2023 - March 13, 2024
557:May 15, 2016 - January 20, 2017
281:to mobilization and deployment.
831:"Defense Manpower Data Center"
481:June 25, 2009 - April 19, 2011
300:Assistant Secretary of Defense
33:Assistant Secretary of Defense
1:
537:January 1, 2014 - August 2015
499:April 19, 2011 - May 24, 2012
397:June 1, 1993 - April 11, 1998
664:May 2, 2022 - April 1, 2023
453:October 9, 2002 - April 2009
342:May 3, 1984 - April 10, 1987
682:(Performing the Duties of)
593:Virginia S. Penrod (Acting)
210:Deputy Secretary of Defense
35:for Personnel and Readiness
946:
332:President(s) Served Under
266:National Security Strategy
703:March 13, 2024 - present
143:12 January 1984
73:
51:
39:
68:since 13 March 2024
496:David McGinnis (Acting)
329:SecDef(s) Served Under
188:United States military
888:"Thomas A. Constable"
368:Frank C. Carlucci III
75:Department of Defense
799:. 16 September 2022.
364:Caspar W. Weinberger
346:Caspar W. Weinberger
230:Marine Corps Reserve
206:Secretary of Defense
103:Secretary of Defense
851:. 19 December 2014.
319:
242:Coast Guard Reserve
218:Army National Guard
477:Dennis M. McCarthy
457:Donald H. Rumsfeld
433:Donald H. Rumsfeld
372:William H. Taft IV
317:
234:Air National Guard
122:advice and consent
748:"Inside M&RA"
717:
716:
515:Jessica L. Wright
420:Charles L. Cragin
401:Leslie Aspin, Jr.
386:George H. W. Bush
377:Richard B. Cheney
357:Stephen M. Duncan
238:Air Force Reserve
184:
183:
64:Ronald T. Keohane
16:(Redirected from
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612:James N. Stewart
429:William S. Cohen
409:William S. Cohen
405:William J. Perry
320:
252:Responsibilities
195:(ASD (M&RA))
180:
178:Official website
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58:
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30:
21:
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777:on 21 July 2011
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700:Ronald Keohane
653:
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573:Stephanie Barna
485:Robert M. Gates
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461:Robert M. Gates
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246:President Biden
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553:Todd A. Weiler
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466:George W. Bush
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449:Thomas F. Hall
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442:George W. Bush
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393:Deborah R. Lee
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313:Office holders
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84:ASD (M&RA)
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561:Ashton Carter
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382:Ronald Reagan
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351:Ronald Reagan
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57:
50:
43:
38:
31:
19:
907:
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882:
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825:
791:
779:. Retrieved
772:the original
742:
728:
707:Lloyd Austin
689:Lloyd Austin
680:Grier Martin
668:Lloyd Austin
651:Donald Trump
646:Lloyd Austin
629:Donald Trump
620:James Mattis
605:Donald Trump
600:James Mattis
587:Donald Trump
582:James Mattis
566:Barack Obama
546:Barack Obama
528:Barack Obama
523:Leon Panetta
508:Barack Obama
503:Leon Panetta
490:Barack Obama
470:Barack Obama
438:Bill Clinton
414:Bill Clinton
304:
296:
287:
278:
255:
226:Navy Reserve
222:Army Reserve
201:
198:
194:
191:
185:
155:First holder
81:Abbreviation
541:Chuck Hagel
197:, formerly
129:Term length
781:1 February
720:References
642:Mark Esper
624:Mark Esper
202:(ASD (RA))
147:1984-01-12
99:Reports to
712:Joe Biden
694:Joe Biden
673:Joe Biden
655:Joe Biden
374:(Acting)
168:$ 165,300
140:Formation
114:President
109:Appointer
89:Member of
61:Incumbent
924:Category
575:(Acting)
338:Jim Webb
159:Jim Webb
326:Tenure
293:History
186:In the
173:Website
145: (
835:C-SPAN
190:, the
165:Salary
119:Senate
817:(PDF)
775:(PDF)
768:(PDF)
323:Name
279:prior
117:with
783:2011
240:and
212:and
112:The
926::
833:.
805:^
756:^
236:,
232:,
228:,
224:,
220:,
208:,
890:.
865:.
837:.
819:.
785:.
750:.
736:.
149:)
20:)
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