708:, Africa has wereleopards, and Russia has werebears. The Philippines has no indigenous wolf population, thus making weredog the more appropriate term. Like the previous aswang, the weredog infiltrates villages and turns into a creature by night, around midnight. The creature is most commonly a dog, but a cat or pig is also possible. The weredog then kills and eats people, particularly pregnant women on the road in the night, and do not let their long hair hang loose. (Doing so is said to protect against these aswang.) The weredog is said to develop a taste for human flesh by eating food spat on, or licked, by another weredog. (The same is said of the viscera sucker.) Unlike the previous aswang, the weredog does not infiltrate human communities through marriage, but as a traveler of some sort, such as a peddler or a construction labourer.
688:, is said to have a diet of internal organs, or the phlegmatic discharge of the sick. Like the vampire aswang, it consumes its food with its tongue, narrow and tubular, but not pointed like the vampire. By day, it takes the shape of an attractive, light-skinned, and long-haired woman. By night, it grows wings and segments itself, leaving behind its body from the waist downwards. It takes great care to hide its lower half, then flies in searches for victims. It is particularly attracted to the fetuses growing inside pregnant women. Viscera suckers are said to live in domiciles deep in the jungle, if not the trees themselves. But like the vampire aswang, most infiltrate human communities via marriage.
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creatures that are capable of living within close proximity of or even within the confines of a village, leading to several reports of aswang attacks within large, populated towns and cities. Their ability to adapt and live within the urban and rural environments populated by humans while still maintaining their feral, monstrous nature is cited as a feature that distinguishes aswang from most other monsters. Aswang also generally have a fear of light. Wakes were often brightly lit to ensure that aswang would not come to the funeral to steal and devour the corpse. They also have a disdain for noise, but rare occasions describe aswang attending noisy parties.
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in the outskirts of towns and villages. Witches in the
Philippines are feared, avoided and hated. Witches can become aswang, only if they have certain qualities that follow an aswang already. Then they can become an aswang, and by doing so their powers become stronger, stronger than the other witches as well. If an aswang is caught, they are to be immediately killed without question. Though with witches there is just complete avoidance by the people and people around them regard them with fear. Though if an incident were to happen near the witch's residence, then there is reason to turn to the witch to blame and punish.
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native people. One of the most famous origins of the term aswang came from the aswang tradition in the Bicol region during the sixteenth century. The
Bicolanos believed in the God named Gugurang, who was the good God that acted as the beneficent of their region, the defender and guardian of their homes, and their protector against the evil of the God Asuang. The God Asuang, however, was the evil God and rival, who attempted to always cause harm to Gugurang and found pleasure in doing so. Gugurang was always praised by the Bicolanos, and Asuang shunned and cursed.
603:, viscera suckers, and transforming human-beast hybrids (usually dogs, cats, pigs). The aswang is the subject of a wide variety of myths, stories, arts, and films, as it is well known throughout the Philippines. Spanish colonists noted that the aswang was the most feared among the mythical creatures of the Philippines, even in the 16th century. Although with no specific motive other than harming others, their behavior can be interpreted as an inversion of the traditional Filipino's values. The aswang is especially popular in southern parts of
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638:, and his purpose was to show himself at night to many persons, without his head or entrails. In such wise the devil walked about and carried, or pretended to carry, his head to different places; and, in the morning, returned it to his body—remaining, as before, alive. This seems to be a fable, although the natives affirm that they have seen it, because the devil probably caused them so to believe. This occurred in Catanduanes.
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selecting their prey and will not hesitate to target their own kin: an inversion of the traditional
Filipino value of strong kinship and family closeness. Aswang are described to be unclean and favor raw human meat to the food found in traditional Filipino culture. The aswang are also often described to be lewd in behaviour, with female aswang often exposing their genitals to contrast values of traditional modesty.
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631:, whose office it was, if they saw anyone clothed in white, to tear out his liver and eat it, thus causing his death. This, like the preceding, was in the island of Catanduanes. Let no one, moreover, consider this a fable; because, in Calavan, they tore out in this way through the anus all the intestines of a Spanish notary, who was buried in Calilaya by father Fray Juan de Mérida.
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869:(XDP) is a genetic form of dystonia found almost entirely among males of Filipino descent (XDP Canada). It is also known as the Dystonia of Panay, due to the fact that most current cases today can be traced back to a common ancestor in Panay. According to most recent studies, 93% of current cases today are located on Panay Island, with 63% of those being located in Capiz.
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interpreted as a major contribution to the prevalence of narratives surrounding Capiz as the home of the aswang. Individuals afflicted with this disease are branded as aswang and are socially ostracized, which prevent their families from seeking effective medical treatment and forcing them to isolate themselves from the larger community.
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from human communities, but the aswang can infiltrate human society by means of marrying into a community, and either slowly draining their husband of blood, or else using it strictly as a hideout and leaving at night to raid other villages, thereby keeping their cover intact. One example of a vampire aswang is the
Tagalog
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is useless to stab and slash at an aswang while it is in the form of an animal. Magic prayers can be used to make the aswang vulnerable; while it is in this helpless state, its body must be cut into pieces. If the aswang is cut into two pieces, each piece must be separated and taken to opposite river banks.
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To kill a witch aswang, a bolo knife can be used to strike the middle of the witch's back; if that area is not struck, the witch can lick its wounds to heal its injuries. After slaying an aswang with a bolo, the bolo must be planted under the ground. Firearms are not advised for killing aswang and it
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There are other methods of detecting aswang without the use of the special oil. Scratching noises heard from the ceiling of a house is often a sign of a nearby aswang. Aswang in disguise can be detected by seeing if your reflection in the creature's eye is inverted. Additionally, dogs, cats, and pigs
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There is also a special anti-aswang oil that can be developed. To make this oil, select a particular coconut and watch it grow. Pick it at twilight during a full moon when it is wet and gloomy; the breeze should also be chilly. The coconut should be grated and its juice must be squeezed out. Boil the
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The aswang was born out of
Philippine folklore, with stories of this terrifying creature dating back to at least the 16th century, when Spanish explorers created the first written record of the monster. The explorers noted that of all the monsters in their folklore, the aswang was the most feared by
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Because aswang were believed to be the cause of miscarriages, countermeasures to drive aswang away and prevent them from prowling during childbirth were developed. One method is for the husband of the child-bearing wife to remain under the house naked while furiously waving a sword. Sharp sticks or
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There are several remedies and countermeasures to drive away or slay aswang. The different countermeasures often vary depending on the cultural and symbolic significance of each tool. Holy objects, spices, salt, ash, the tail of a sting-ray, large crustaceans, vinegar, betel nut chew, and urine are
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Witch aswang are characterized by extreme vindictiveness, laying curses upon those who have crossed her by making certain objects, such as rice, bones, or insects, come out of the bodily orifices of the cursed. Witches have eyes that reflect images upside down, as well as elongated irises. They live
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According to Maximo Ramos, the term "aswang" can be thought of as an aggregate term for a multitude of
Filipino supernatural creatures. These creatures can be organized into five categories that parallel creatures from Western traditions. These categories are the vampire, the self-segmenting viscera
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The folklore of the aswang has been interpreted as having influenced certain idiosyncrasies of the
Filipino people. Maximo Ramos, focusing on the ghoul-aspect and viscera-sucker aspect of the aswang, proposes that certain behaviours of modern-day Filipinos can be traced back to older traditions and
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by turning himself invisible and hiding the fire in a coconut shell. However, the aswang was unable to control the power and caused the entire world to catch flames. Gugurang followed the flames which led him to the aswang and took the fire back. He called the Gods to help him put out the fire with
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In some parts of Luzon, orphans wear red strips of cloth around their wrists, necks, and waists, since red represents fire, a common countermeasure against ghouls. This can explain why "peasant
Filipinos" prefer the red clothing which is seen in their dances and in their costumes. (The ghouls have
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Aswang commonly dwell at night in locations such as cemeteries and woods, as their powers are significantly, or sometimes totally, reduced during the daytime. However, despite being described as wild monsters that often live in the wilderness and outskirts of society, aswang are also described as
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The vampire aswang disguises itself in the shape of a beautiful woman. It shares its diet of blood with vampires of
Western cultures. However, it differs by sucking blood using a proboscis-like tongue, rather than sharpened teeth. Furthermore, aswang do not live in tombs. Some live in forests far
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Aswang are traditionally described as one-dimensional monsters and inherently evil by nature with no explicable motives beyond harming and devouring other creatures. Their overtly evil behaviour may be described as an inversion of traditional
Filipino values. Traditional aswang have no bias when
2093:(10:29) Ang maaaring pinanggagalingan daw ng kababalaghan ang punong ito. Ipinakita namin ang video kay Dr. Jose Pamparos, city veterinarian, ayon sa kanya ang posibleng nakuhanan ng video hindi aswang kundi isang uri ng paniki o fruit bat. Madalas daw talaga mapagkamalang ng mga ito na aswang.
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to erupt. The aswang had no control over the people and became jealous of Gugurang's power. As the aswang begged for Gugurang's fire, Gugurang felt that the aswang was only trying to have fire to win the favor of the people, and the two began to argue for centuries. But the aswang was able to
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Ghoul aswang are described as humanoid but generally hidden. Their diet consists of human corpses, they are carrion-eaters. Their nails and teeth are sharp and strong to help with the theft and consumption of the corpses. Their diet makes them smell rank and pungent. They gather in trees near
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Individuals diagnosed with this disease exhibit debilitating symptoms that put them in a "transforming state", which results in their "bod twisting, tongue protruding from their mouth, salivating." With the disorder being endemic to the region for generations, the visible symptoms have been
1069:(1994) is an American horror film directed and written by Wrye Martin and Barry Poltermann. It is based on the mythical creature that feeds on the unborn in Philippine folklore, though unusually the aswangs in the film are of white American ethnicity, instead of being traditionally Filipino.
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Because of the archipelagic geography of the Philippines, and the primarily oral mode of inheriting and imparting narratives from the past for preservation or didactic purposes, stories about the aswang have evolved and adapted according to the locality in question.
835:, which also lies at Western Visayas, where several residents have been reportedly terrorized by the appearance of the aswang at night. The KMJS team tried to substantiate the resident's claim by installing cameras to capture the alleged creature, but to no avail.
1463:"<italic>The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898</italic>. Edited by Emma Helen Blair and James A. Robertson. Vol. VII., 1588–1591; Vol. VIII., 1591–1593; Vol. IX., 1593–1597. (Cleveland: The Arthur H. Clark Company. 1903. Pp. 320, 320, 329.)".
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mixture until it becomes oil. Recite secret prayers and throw all the waste into the ocean so that aswang cannot trace whoever made the oil. Once complete, the oil should be hung at the door of the house; it will boil when an aswang is near.
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1077:(2009) is a British horror film directed and written by Terence Daw. It follows documentary filmmakers who travel to a Philippine island, only to discover that a colony of shape shifting, cannibalistic aswang inhabit the island.
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should be inserted between the bamboos of the house floor to prevent aswang from lurking under the house. Additionally, sick people should not stay in houses with holes and are told not to groan in order not to attract aswang.
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Widows and widowers do not marry for at least a year after the spouse's death, for the new spouse may be mistaken for the old one. This fact explains the unpopularity of the recently widowed in tradition-bound
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rain and take revenge on the aswang by making thunder and lightning to strike the mountains. The act brought upon all the evils and destruction in the land, which the people had never forgotten the aswang for.
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1166:"The Aswang Complex in Philippine Folklore" is an academic paper turned book written by Dr. Maximo Rosales. It is a compilation of the various aswang qualities in different regions of the Philippines.
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A chicken whose jugular vein is cut is tossed down the steps and is allowed to flutter away and die while the dead is carried out of the house. The chicken would serve as a distraction for the ghouls.
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The vociferous nature of Filipino gatherings, as compared to the solemn and subdued natures of other ethnic groups. This is most obvious when Filipinos meet with each other in non-Philippine settings.
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From the lens of social anthropology, what inspired the legends of the aswang can be traced back to two possible sources: the behaviour of the wildlife within the region, and the prominence of
1319:. Edited by Emma Helen Blair and James A. Robertson. Vol. VII., 1588–1591; Vol. VIII., 1591–1593; Vol. IX., 1593–1597. (Cleveland: The Arthur H. Clark Company. 1903. Pp. 320, 320, 329.)".
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The floors are not swept while the dead is lying in state for sweeping the floor would spread the scent of death around the area, which would attract ghouls.
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A murdered young woman with a lineage of unfulfilled ancestors is transformed by death into an aswang who seeks justice in Melissa Chadburn's debut novel,
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all listed as tools for protection against aswang. The reversal of a ladder leading to the house was also said to be a countermeasure against aswang.
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Sounds attributed to the aswang's hunting calls ("tiktik" and "wakwak") are similar to the sounds of nocturnal forest wildlife such as bats and
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Phrases meant to identify that the speaker is not an aswang, and to announce ones presence to spirits, are still common in the Philippines.
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customs that were geared towards protecting themselves from the aswang. Some of the contemporary behaviours he mentions include:
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However, in another story, Gugurang is portrayed as a fire-wielding God who, if displeased with the humans, would cause
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region, so much so that Capiz has come to be dubbed as the creature's "hometown". In an April 29, 2019, documentary of
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with no tails are said to be aswang in disguise. During holy masses, aswang will also attempt to dodge the blessings.
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was likely among those who encouraged and spread word of the practice as part of psy-ops against the Huks.
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The Aswang is one of the main characters in the cult of Dracula in the book - The Dusk Society
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is an umbrella term for various shape-shifting evil creatures in Filipino folklore, such as
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A demonic character called "Aswang" is a member of the Diwatas, the Filipino gods of the
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talks of aswang myths, beliefs, and folktales through the lens of the Atimonan townsfolk.
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Pertierra, Raul (1983). "Viscera-Suckers and Female Sociality: The Philippine Asuang".
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Pertierra, Raul (1983). "Viscera-Suckers and Female Sociality: The Philippine Asuang".
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Pertierra, Raul (1983). "Viscera-Suckers and Female Sociality: The Philippine Asuang".
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is a fictional series that follows four children on their supernatural investigations.
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compiles the supernatural researches of Frank Lynch, S.J., and Richard Arend, S.V.D.
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Ramos, Maximo (July 1968). "Belief in Ghouls in Contemporary Philippine Society".
2236:"Puwera Usog, Tao Po, and Tabi Po: The Curious History of Three Filipino Phrases"
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1300:. Matt Asombrado Paculba City: University of the Philippines Press. p. 490.
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2015:"In Search of Aswang: A Ghost Story, Monster and Sorcerer in Philippine Society"
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Aswang are the main subjects in Filipino-American author, Jason Tanamor's novel
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that follows a group of campers trying to survive being pursued by an aswang on
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2077:"Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho: Pagala-galang 'Yanggaw' sa Himamaylan, totoo nga ba?"
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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Ramos, Maximo (October 1969). "The Aswang Syncrasy in Philippine Folklore".
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is a stage play that dramatizes the concept of the first aswang came to be.
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An aswang is described terrorising a remote village in the Philippines in
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An aswang character appears in the fourth issue of comedy-horror webcomic
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2746:"Aswang TJP helps Catch 2/2 to tag gold 【WK18】 | NEW JAPAN PRO-WRESTLING"
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The central character in Andrew Jalbuena Pasaporte's middle-grade novel,
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An aswang is the primary antagonist in the Supernatural spin-off novel
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An aswang is featured in the sixth episode of the Canadian TV show
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2395:"Fantastic Crap Comics, Issue 4, cover!!! | Fantastic Crap Comics"
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The Aswang Phenomenon - Full Documentary on the Filipino Vampire
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The Aswang Phenomenon – Full Documentary on the Filipino Vampire
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The aswang are the primary antagonists in the 2018 horror novel
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2301:"The Only 6 'Shake, Rattle & Roll' Movies You Need to See"
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A vampiric werebeast or cannibalistic human-like shape-shifter
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The aswang are also featured in the following Western films:
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The Very Best Men Four Who Dared: The Early Years of the CIA
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Barangay: Sixteenth-century Philippine Culture and Society
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Aswang (Monsters) and Supernaturalisms: Nocturnal Deities
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Aswang (Monsters) and Supernaturalisms: Nocturnal Deities
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Aswang are most commonly associated with the province of
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Lynch, Frank (1963). "Ang Mga Aswang: A Bicol Belief".
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2640:"a book review by Toni V. Sweeney: 100 Fathoms Below"
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Fr. Juan de Plasencia, Customs of the Tagalogs (1589)
2445:. Distributed exclusively by Anvil Pub. January 1998
2416:"Tikbalang, Aswang, Atbp. (B1 Gang Case File, #0.2)"
1351:. Quezon City: University of the Philippines Press.
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cemeteries to exhume and consume the fresh burials.
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2087:from the original on December 22, 2021 – via
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108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2520:Jason Tanamor - Author of "Vampires of Portlandia"
2494:. Published & distributed by Rex Book Store.
1233:, is the son of the most famous aswang chieftain.
1371:"Looking Back: 'Aswang' and counter-insurgency"
1282:"As I See It: Philippine mythological monsters"
659:sucker, the weredog, the witch, and the ghoul.
2598:Thor & Hercules: Encyclopaedia Mythologica
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1262:adopted the Aswang as part of his persona at
991:The aswang have been the focus of Philippine
827:(KMJS), aswang are also allegedly sighted in
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2049:"Aswang - Mythical Creature from Philippine"
862:Prominence of X-linked dystonia parkinsonism
696:Maximo Ramos refers to this category as the
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2465:"The Aswang Complex in Philippine Folklore"
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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2279:(1st ed.). Signal. pp. 275–276.
1754:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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26:"Tik Tik" redirects here. For the song by
2234:Limos, Mario Alvaro (February 11, 2020).
2105:Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho: Aswang o Kagwang
233:Learn how and when to remove this message
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
2829:including their mythologies and folklore
1903:. Quezon City: GCF Books. pp. 1–31.
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1571:. New York: Gramercy Books. p. 169.
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1920:. Rutgers University Press. p. 169
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1349:Creatures of Philippine Lower Mythology
1298:Philippine Folk Literature: The Legends
1149:Tikbalang, Aswang, Atbp. B1 Gang Series
674:, said to live in the region of Capiz.
2726:from the original on December 22, 2021
2699:from the original on December 22, 2021
2600:, no. 1 (July 2009).
2112:from the original on December 22, 2021
1995:from the original on December 22, 2021
1747:
1249:is a Filipino play about the creature.
246:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2160:
2158:
2138:"The truth about the ASWANG in Capiz"
2132:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
1197:'s National Book Award-winning novel
615:, especially the Visayan province of
7:
2825:Indigenous Philippine folk religions
1967:Religious Belief and Behavior Series
1492:
1490:
1175:An aswang is one of the villains in
906:In the Philippines in the 1950s the
524:Religion in pre-colonial Philippines
106:adding citations to reliable sources
2264:. Simon & Schuster. p. 57.
1917:God Had a Dog: Folklore of the Dog
957:by removing the content or adding
896:acute hearing but blurred vision.)
877:Influences in contemporary society
682:The viscera sucker, also known as
14:
2692:Luna, An Aswang Romance - Tagalog
2490:De Gracia, Alta Grace Q. (2011).
1317:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
261:An artist's sketch depicting the
197:to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s
52:This article has multiple issues.
2817:
2773:
2326:Barton, Steve (March 15, 2010).
2047:Geller, Prof (October 8, 2016).
1991:. High Banks Entertainment Ltd.
1125:The aswang are main villains of
931:
545:
184:
82:
41:
953:Please help Knowledge (XXG) to
93:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
3667:Philippine legendary creatures
3495:Da Adventures of Pedro Penduko
2019:Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia
1722:Brioso Jr., Amador F. (2015).
1465:The American Historical Review
1442:. University of Hawaii Press.
1321:The American Historical Review
1026:They are also featured in the
867:X-linked dystonia parkinsonism
840:X-linked dystonia parkinsonism
813:, which lies on the island of
1:
3100:Witchcraft in the Philippines
1438:Scott, W.H. (July 18, 2018).
1032:film series: particularly in
1231:Gimo Jr. and the Aswang Clan
1041:Shake, Rattle & Roll 2k5
1003:Some of these films include
16:Philippine mythical creature
3652:Mythological anthropophages
3535:Mga Kuwento ni Lola Basyang
2453:– via www.amazon.com.
2081:GMA News and Public Affairs
1035:Shake, Rattle & Roll II
3698:
3566:Philippine folk literature
2592:), Kevin Sharpe (
2588:), Kevin Sharpe (
2378:Inquirer (March 7, 2014).
1053:Shake, Rattle & Roll X
715:
529:Shrines and sacred grounds
25:
18:
1375:Philippine Daily Inquirer
1286:Philippine Daily Inquirer
1162:Supernatural: Fresh Meat.
1016:Corazon: Ang Unang Aswang
854:(which is locally called
252:
2940:Epic and folklore heroes
2664:TDT (December 3, 2023).
2644:www.nyjournalofbooks.com
2516:"Vampires of Portlandia"
2275:Anderson, Scott (2020).
1569:The Vampire Encyclopedia
1567:Bunson, Matthew (1993).
1417:Sunday Inquirer Magazine
1047:Shake, Rattle and Roll 8
1029:Shake, Rattle & Roll
852:Philippine flying lemurs
654:Description and taxonomy
210:may contain suggestions.
195:may need to be rewritten
3059:Battle of Dolores River
2545:Johnson, Denis (2007).
2328:"Surviving Evil (2010)"
1985:"Asuang & Gugurang"
1724:The story of the aswang
1247:LUNA: An Aswang Romance
824:Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho
641:The eighth they called
634:The seventh was called
32:Time for the Moon Night
21:Aswang (disambiguation)
3581:Kapampangan literature
3571:Philippine epic poetry
1258:Professional wrestler
1188:Vampires of Portlandia
1083:(2023) is an American
779:Origins and influences
627:"The sixth was called
552:Philippines portal
499:Mythological creatures
321:
258:
3657:Mythological monsters
3611:Pangasinan literature
3586:Hiligaynon literature
3561:Philippine literature
2722:, February 20, 2014,
2695:, February 23, 2014,
2615:"A Tiny Upward Shove"
2353:"An Aswang Halloween"
2260:Thomas, Evan (1996).
1914:Leach, Maria (1961).
1899:Lynch, Frank (1998).
1381:on February 20, 2010.
1369:(February 16, 2010).
1143:Fantastic Crap Comics
320:
257:
3677:Supernatural legends
2782:at Wikimedia Commons
2666:"The return of Gimo"
1280:(October 31, 2008).
955:improve this article
607:, and some parts of
494:Mythological figures
310:Philippine mythology
295:, southern parts of
102:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
3606:Mindanao literature
3540:The Mythology Class
3480:Ang Mahiwagang Baul
2992:Malakas and Maganda
2549:. FSG. p. 42.
2277:The Quiet Americans
1473:10.1086/ahr/9.3.554
1329:10.1086/ahr/9.3.554
1215:A Tiny Upward Shove
1081:An Aswang Halloween
1021:Sa Piling ng Aswang
967:independent sources
923:Portrayals in media
842:within the region.
623:Historical accounts
312:
249:
3621:Tagbanwa mythology
3616:Tagalog literature
3601:Ilokano literature
3576:Cebuano literature
3444:Hudhud hi Aliguyon
3220:Mythical creatures
2469:THE ASWANG PROJECT
2442:The Aswang Inquiry
2307:. October 31, 2017
2142:THE ASWANG PROJECT
1989:The Aswang Project
1946:. October 21, 2016
1901:The Aswang Inquiry
1867:Philippine Studies
1840:Philippine Studies
1813:Philippine Studies
1264:Wrestle Kingdom 18
1155:The Aswang Inquiry
846:Wildlife behaviour
805:Home of the aswang
678:The viscera sucker
322:
259:
3662:Philippine demons
3634:
3633:
3596:Ifugao literature
3591:Ibanag literature
3434:Code of Kalantiaw
3205:Code of Kalantiaw
3188:Legendary objects
3109:Spiritual persons
3064:Negros Revolution
3054:Dagohoy Rebellion
3047:Historical events
3023:Francisco Dagohoy
3011:Historical people
2778:Media related to
2526:on April 10, 2020
2420:www.goodreads.com
2286:978-0-593-29520-5
2170:, October 4, 2011
2021:. October 3, 2012
1449:978-971-550-135-4
1413:"Aswang! Aswang!"
1358:978-971-06-0691-7
1307:978-971-542-357-1
1223:100 Fathoms Below
984:
983:
910:was fighting the
833:Negros Occidental
586:
585:
306:
305:
243:
242:
235:
225:
224:
199:quality standards
178:
177:
170:
152:
75:
3689:
3626:Waray literature
3554:Literary sources
3485:Aso ni San Roque
3116:Filipino shamans
3090:Pulajan religion
2962:Daragang Magayon
2849:Creation stories
2822:
2821:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2787:
2777:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2719:Ang Unang Aswang
2714:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2687:
2681:
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2678:
2676:
2661:
2655:
2654:
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2627:
2625:
2611:
2605:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2522:. Archived from
2512:
2506:
2505:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
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2406:
2405:
2403:
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2391:
2385:
2384:
2383:. March 7, 2014.
2376:
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2201:Western Folklore
2196:
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2153:
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2150:
2148:
2134:
2121:
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2117:
2108:, July 4, 2016,
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2011:
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1862:
1856:
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1808:
1795:
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1771:Western Folklore
1766:
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1753:
1745:
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1713:
1712:
1689:Western Folklore
1684:
1678:
1677:
1654:Western Folklore
1649:
1643:
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1619:Western Folklore
1614:
1608:
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1584:Western Folklore
1579:
1573:
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1564:
1558:
1557:
1534:Western Folklore
1529:
1523:
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1499:Western Folklore
1494:
1485:
1484:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1408:
1388:
1382:
1377:. Archived from
1362:
1345:Ramos, Maximo D.
1340:
1311:
1294:Eugenio, Damiana
1289:
1253:Ang Unang Aswang
979:
976:
970:
935:
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392:Mythical animals
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278:Similar entities
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3549:
3510:Encantadia Saga
3463:Popular culture
3458:
3429:Biag ni Lam-ang
3417:
3214:
3210:Gintong Salakot
3183:
3125:
3104:
3068:
3042:
3006:
3002:Princess Urduja
2957:Bernardo Carpio
2935:
2889:
2863:Supreme deities
2858:
2832:
2816:
2814:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2754:
2752:
2743:
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2648:
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2608:
2570:Anthony Flamini
2568:
2564:
2557:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2529:
2527:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2502:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2474:
2472:
2471:. July 19, 2015
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2213:10.2307/1498104
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1810:
1809:
1798:
1783:10.2307/1499218
1768:
1767:
1763:
1746:
1734:
1726:. Mandaluyong.
1721:
1720:
1716:
1701:10.2307/1499218
1686:
1685:
1681:
1666:10.2307/1499218
1651:
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1631:10.2307/1499218
1616:
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1596:10.2307/1499218
1581:
1580:
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1546:10.2307/1499218
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1511:10.2307/1499218
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1271:Further reading
1243:
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980:
974:
971:
952:
948:popular culture
936:
932:
925:
916:Edward Lansdale
879:
864:
848:
819:Western Visayas
807:
781:
751:
749:Countermeasures
738:
729:
720:
714:
694:
680:
665:
656:
625:
582:
546:
544:
539:
538:
519:Tagalog beliefs
514:
504:
503:
489:
481:
480:
476:Bernardo Carpio
466:
465:Mythical heroes
458:
457:
393:
385:
384:
330:
329:Mythical beings
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3557:
3555:
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3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3520:Juan dela Cruz
3517:
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3487:
3482:
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3216:
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3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3174:Mount Pinatubo
3171:
3166:
3164:Mount Makiling
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
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3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3073:Belief systems
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3035:
3030:
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3020:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
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2949:
2943:
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2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2923:
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2913:
2908:
2903:
2897:
2895:
2894:Lesser deities
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
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2815:
2813:
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2805:
2798:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2769:
2768:External links
2766:
2763:
2762:
2736:
2709:
2682:
2656:
2631:
2606:
2578:Fred Van Lente
2562:
2555:
2537:
2507:
2501:978-9712360879
2500:
2482:
2456:
2432:
2407:
2386:
2371:
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2318:
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2207:(3): 184–190.
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2006:
1976:
1957:
1931:
1906:
1884:
1857:
1830:
1796:
1777:(4): 245–248.
1761:
1732:
1714:
1695:(4): 244–245.
1679:
1660:(4): 242–244.
1644:
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1590:(4): 239–242.
1574:
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1540:(4): 238–239.
1524:
1505:(4): 238–248.
1486:
1455:
1448:
1430:
1411:Tan, Michael.
1402:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1383:
1367:Ocampo, Ambeth
1363:
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1100:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1078:
1074:Surviving Evil
1070:
1058:
1057:
1024:
997:thriller films
988:
985:
982:
981:
975:September 2019
946:references to
939:
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512:Folk religions
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158:September 2017
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3672:Shapeshifters
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1196:
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1192:
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1177:Wicked Embers
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1115:Mommy Dearest
1112:
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1099:In television
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1085:found footage
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22:
3530:Luna Mystika
3398:Tigmamanukan
3252:
3159:Mount Lantoy
3144:Mount Arayat
2753:. Retrieved
2749:
2739:
2728:, retrieved
2718:
2712:
2701:, retrieved
2691:
2685:
2673:. Retrieved
2669:
2659:
2647:. Retrieved
2643:
2634:
2622:. Retrieved
2618:
2609:
2597:
2582:Paul Cornell
2565:
2546:
2540:
2528:. Retrieved
2524:the original
2519:
2510:
2491:
2485:
2473:. Retrieved
2468:
2459:
2447:. Retrieved
2441:
2435:
2423:. Retrieved
2419:
2410:
2398:. Retrieved
2389:
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2362:. Retrieved
2356:
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2335:. Retrieved
2331:
2321:
2309:. Retrieved
2304:
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2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2239:
2229:
2204:
2200:
2172:, retrieved
2166:
2145:. Retrieved
2141:
2114:, retrieved
2104:
2098:
2056:. Retrieved
2052:
2023:. Retrieved
2018:
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1988:
1979:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1948:. Retrieved
1943:
1934:
1922:. Retrieved
1916:
1909:
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1866:
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1433:
1421:. Retrieved
1416:
1406:
1379:the original
1374:
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1320:
1316:
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1072:
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1051:
1050:(2006), and
1045:
1039:
1033:
1028:
1020:
1014:
1010:
1004:
990:
972:
942:may contain
941:
900:communities.
880:
871:
865:
855:
849:
837:
822:
808:
790:
786:
782:
773:
769:
765:
756:
752:
743:
739:
730:
721:
704:, India has
695:
683:
681:
669:
666:
657:
648:
647:
642:
640:
635:
633:
628:
626:
588:
587:
448:Tigmamanukan
334:
262:
244:
229:
216:January 2018
213:
204:You can help
194:
164:
155:
145:
138:
131:
124:
112:
100:Please help
95:verification
92:
68:
61:
55:
54:Please help
51:
3525:Luna Blanca
3343:Manananggal
3318:Hantu Demon
3179:Mount Pulag
3169:Mount Mayon
3018:Dios Buhawi
2972:Irong-Irong
2755:January 18,
2364:October 12,
1973:: 55.84–88.
1181:Keri Arthur
1088:horror film
1019:(2012) and
692:The weredog
685:manananggal
663:The vampire
636:manananggal
370:Mangkukulam
365:Manananggal
360:Mambabarang
3641:Categories
3449:Juan Tamad
3293:Dalaketnon
3283:Bungisngis
2977:Juan Tamad
2880:Mangindusa
1873:(3): 323.
1846:(3): 324.
1819:(3): 322.
1625:(4): 242.
1419:. Inquirer
1398:References
1278:Cruz, Neal
1006:Maria Labo
944:irrelevant
829:Himamaylan
798:steal fire
716:See also:
706:weretigers
702:werewolves
355:Juan Tamad
128:newspapers
57:improve it
3439:Hinilawod
3403:Tikbalang
3378:Sarimanok
3338:Kumakatok
3273:Berberoka
3268:Berbalang
3238:Amalanhig
3139:Mount Apo
3028:Papa Isio
2997:Sarimanok
2982:Kalantiaw
2967:Datu Daya
2844:Religions
2730:April 19,
2703:April 19,
2624:April 11,
2619:Macmillan
2475:April 19,
2449:April 19,
2425:April 19,
2400:April 19,
2337:March 13,
2311:April 19,
2174:April 19,
2147:April 19,
2116:April 19,
2058:April 19,
2025:April 19,
1999:April 22,
1950:April 19,
1924:April 25,
1750:cite book
1742:969973375
1481:1937-5239
1423:April 23,
1337:1937-5239
1210:universe.
1107:Lost Girl
1092:Halloween
959:citations
793:Mt. Mayon
736:Behaviour
727:The ghoul
712:The witch
671:mandurugo
443:Tikbalang
423:Sarimanok
340:Berbalang
208:talk page
63:talk page
3682:Vampires
3500:Dyesebel
3454:Maragtas
3373:Sarangay
3368:Santelmo
3353:Minokawa
3313:Engkanto
3278:Biringan
3248:Anggitay
3243:Amomongo
3033:Pulajans
2952:Aliguyon
2931:Sinukuan
2926:Makiling
2906:Bakunawa
2885:Kabunian
2875:Kan-Laon
2724:archived
2697:archived
2675:June 15,
2649:June 27,
2574:Greg Pak
2245:April 4,
2110:archived
2085:Archived
1993:Archived
1940:"Aswang"
1879:42633556
1852:42633556
1825:42633556
1467:. 1904.
1347:(1971).
1323:. 1904.
1296:(2002).
1044:(2005),
1038:(1990),
1013:(1992),
1009:(2015),
963:reliable
609:Mindanao
593:vampires
488:Subjects
398:Bakunawa
301:Mindanao
281:Tik-tik/
270:Grouping
117:"Aswang"
3413:Wak Wak
3408:Tiyanak
3393:Siyokoy
3323:Higante
3303:Duwende
3263:Batibat
3258:Bal-Bal
2987:Lam-ang
2947:Ama-ron
2870:Bathala
2837:General
2596:).
2584: (
2240:Esquire
2221:1498104
2089:YouTube
1791:1499218
1709:1499218
1674:1499218
1639:1499218
1604:1499218
1554:1499218
1519:1499218
1392:YouTube
1056:(2008).
1023:(1999).
987:In film
856:kagwang
817:at the
698:weredog
629:silagan
613:Visayas
601:witches
471:Ama-ron
453:Tiyanak
438:Siyokoy
413:Limokon
293:Visayas
142:scholar
28:GFriend
3647:Ghouls
3490:Bagani
3470:Alamat
3388:Sirena
3383:Sigbin
3348:Manaul
3298:Diwata
3253:Aswang
3195:Agimat
2911:Mayari
2901:Amihan
2823:
2780:Aswang
2744:NJPW.
2580:&
2553:
2530:May 9,
2498:
2283:
2219:
1877:
1850:
1823:
1789:
1740:
1730:
1707:
1672:
1637:
1602:
1552:
1517:
1479:
1446:
1355:
1335:
1304:
1094:night.
1066:Aswang
1011:Aswang
993:horror
643:osuang
597:ghouls
589:Aswang
433:Sirena
428:Sigbin
418:Manaul
350:Duende
345:Diwata
335:Aswang
289:Region
283:Wakwak
263:aswang
248:Aswang
206:. The
144:
137:
130:
123:
115:
30:, see
3545:Trese
3515:Indio
3505:Dyosa
3475:Amaya
3363:Pugot
3333:Kataw
3328:Kapre
3288:Busaw
3200:Anito
3095:Hilot
3080:Anito
2921:Cacao
2217:JSTOR
1875:JSTOR
1848:JSTOR
1821:JSTOR
1787:JSTOR
1705:JSTOR
1670:JSTOR
1635:JSTOR
1600:JSTOR
1550:JSTOR
1515:JSTOR
1241:Other
1128:Trese
1120:Grimm
815:Panay
811:Capiz
760:bolos
718:Kulam
617:Capiz
605:Luzon
534:Anito
408:Kapre
297:Luzon
149:JSTOR
135:books
3308:Ekek
3233:Alan
3228:Agta
3121:Datu
3085:Gabâ
2916:Tala
2757:2024
2750:NJPW
2732:2019
2705:2019
2677:2024
2651:2023
2626:2022
2551:ISBN
2532:2020
2496:ISBN
2477:2019
2451:2019
2427:2019
2402:2019
2366:2023
2358:IMDb
2339:2024
2313:2019
2281:ISBN
2247:2021
2176:2019
2149:2019
2118:2019
2060:2019
2027:2019
2001:2019
1952:2019
1926:2020
1756:link
1738:OCLC
1728:ISBN
1477:ISSN
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