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importance, besides giving beauty to these forests. Lime, orange, kiwi, kinkan, feijoa and other citrus fruits, especially rice are grown in Astara. In the lower parts of the woods there are evergreen branches, as well as elder ones. The
Caucasian Cherry creates special jungles on slightly wet slopes. Caspian Shelter dominates in the area. On the slopes of the forests, the Lankaran stream, lime and many other trees create specially mixed woods. At a slight height above the sea surface, another type of maple forms the thick woods with peanut. On the lower floors of this type of forest, blackberries, chumshads, and a small amount of granite create a special floor.
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1986:
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architectural monuments of local significance, 2 are monumental memorial monuments, 21 are archaeological monuments of local importance, 5 decorative. The most ancient of these monuments is the "Stone Box
Necropolis" in the village of Ezettd, from the early first millennium BCE, "Miki dolmen necropolis" in Miki village. Architectural monuments include a 12th-century tomb in Shahagaj village and Sheikh Mohammed Zalani's tomb in Burzubend village.
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630:"Yanar Bulag" complex, one of the geological objects in Astara, is located in the south of the village of Archivan, near the Alat-Astara highway. The spring water is rich with sulfur and methane gas. The spring is of great interest to both locals and tourists. “Istisu” (hot water), a herbal spring in Astara is known all over Azerbaijan.
855:, as of 2018, the population of city recorded 107,600 persons, which increased by 22,300 persons (about 26 percent) from 85,300 persons in 2000. 54,100 of total population are men, 53,500 are women. More than 26 percent of the population (about 28,100 persons) consists of young people and teenagers aged 14–29.
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were destroyed. German traveler Adam Oleary (1599-1671), who was also a scientist, visited Astara in 1638 and gave certain interesting information about its territory, residents and culture. The traveler pointed out in his notes that Astara was located on the shore of the
Caspian Sea. There were very
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Astara
District was established in 1930. In 1963, it was abolished as a district and its territory incorporated into Lankaran District and in 1965, its administrative district status was restored. Overall area of the district is 616.4 km (238.0 sq mi). Its population is 95,300 people.
714:
Astarachay River flows through the border between
Azerbaijan and Iran. It flows into the Caspian Sea. The length of the river is 38 km, the basin area is 242 square km. It takes its source from the Shingan fortress (1817 m high) in the Talysh Range. About 70% of annual flows is rain water, 22%
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and Tabriz, as well as in Astara. He gave detailed information about monetary in Astara. The scientist proves that the cities, which names written on the coins are present-day
Azerbaijani cities. The Hulakis, Jalaris, Teymuris, their successors that ruled in different periods, minted coins in the
466:
German traveler Hans
Schillerberger (1394-1427), who traveled to different Eastern countries as well asto Azerbaijan, gave information onAstara's international trade relations in his notes. The traveler noted that Astara is one of the centers of production of silk in Azerbaijan. The best type of
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Astara monetary. Coins of Amir Teymur's period and next period with legend "Zarbe Astara" are the coins, minted in Astara. This was proved in the works of
European scientists. 16 pattern of these coins preserved in the Historical Institute, the Tajikistan National Academy of Sciences at present.
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in the west and the
Caspian Sea in the east. The height of some peaks in the mountainous parts in Astara is 2000 m. Through the narrow lane on the Caspian coast anthropogenic sediments are spread, in the mountainous and foothills, the Paleogene sediments are spread. Two rivers- Tangar River and
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102 of the district's monuments were included in the "Distribution of Real
Property and Cultural Monuments to State Protection in the Territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan" in 2001 and issued an official inventory number. According to the decree, 26 monuments are of national significance, 48
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Astara is located in lowland and mountain zone. The region is surrounded by the rich Talish mountain range in the west. The district is famous for its dishes made of rare fish species from the Caspian Sea. The king of rare trees in the forests of Astara is iron tree. This tree has a strategic
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yielded a basket of harvest in the places, named Hikaniya at that time. A big chapter of the book "Turkic countries" written by Hungarian traveler Armin Vanberin (1832-1913) was about Azerbaijan. The traveler mentioned in his book that he was in Astara and observed the local population who had
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Famous French scientist, archeologist and traveler Jak De Morgan (1856-1934) also visited Astara. He said that he was astonished at over ground and underground recourses: "Astara is an ancient Russian town. It plays role of custom-house between Iran and Azerbaijan, as well as keeps its former
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In the Middle Ages Astara was one of the religious, cultural and commercial centers in Azerbaijan. Especially pottery cultivation was the leading industry in the city. Later 13th century and earlier 14th century monetary was existed in the village of Mashkhan in Astara. Russian scientist
431:. In 1562 he returned to London and published a book "Russia and Persia". He pointed out the names of the villages, settlements and residential areas located on the coasts of the Caspian in his book. The name Astara was mentioned as Stara in Greek in the book.
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in the second century, has given a clear overview on the geographical names, objects and settlements located on its shores. The names of many cities and villages belonging to Albania, as well as the name “Astara” (Greek: Astarata) are found on this map.
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is located in Astara district. Istisu, Ağ körppü, Sım, Bi, Toradi, Şeyx Nəsrullah resorts of Astara have treating mineral water. Average temperature is -1.5◦ C - 4◦C in January, 15-25◦C in July. Annual rainfall is 1200–1750 mm.
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with very ancient history in the village of Kapchimahalla located in the southwestern part of Astara. The results of the researches of the remains of this caravanserai showed that the caravanserai belongs to the 7th century.
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Astara is now famous for its environmentally friendly and high-quality rivers. In 2002 and subsequent years, Astara River was awarded the highest award and won a gold medal at the International Exhibitions held in
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peculiarity. Now it is just custom-house. Astara is exit of caravanserais and ships from Azerbaijan to Iran (Ardabil)". Famous French writer Alexander Duma gave interesting information about Astara as well.
2017:
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is underground waters, and 8% is snow waters. Strong floods are observed in the spring months. The river is used in irrigation. The city's name is derived from the name of Astarachay.
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which are in the western part of the district. Highest peaks are 200 m (660 ft) above sea level. The northeastern part of the district is lowlands. A part of the
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There are more than 8,000 exhibits in the Astara Regional History and Ethnography Museum. Iron and Bronze Age include copper coins, mostly from the 9th to 12th centuries.
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Astara is a major source for Azerbaijan's fishing industry. Having a long coastline and inner access to rivers, the district has access to many types of marketable fish.
1376:"Political division, population size and structure: Population by sex, towns and regions, urban settlements of the Republic of Azerbaijan at the beginning of the 2018"
2003:
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1401:"Political division, population size and structure: Population at age 14-29 by towns and regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan at the beginning of the 2018"
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village. Ərçivan village has sulphur-rich springs which burn if ignited. There are stone monuments of the Stone and Bronze Ages in
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There are over 400 historical and architectural monuments in the district, among them a tower in Şindan village often called
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Astara River flows through the region. The forests cover about the area of 37,400 ha in Astara. The flora of Astara include
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also pointed out the name “Astara” in his "Historical Sketches" (Historicahypomnemata). British traveler and explorer
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tower, an ancient tower in Nudis village, Məşədi Abutalıb bath house, Hajı Teymur and Haji Jahanbakhish mosques in
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757:), meaning "the place where the travel gets slower" (given the marshlands that surrounded the region before).
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There are two main theories for the etymology of the city's name. One is that it derived from the
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As of 1747 Astara was the capital of Talish district. Then the capital was moved from Astara to
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Most of the Hirkan National Park is located in the Astara region. The fauna of Astara include
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1309:"CƏNUB MARŞRUTU: BAKI - SALYAN - BİLƏSUVAR - CƏLİLABAD - MASALLI - LƏNKƏRAN - LERİK - ASTARA"
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large grapevines. Strabon also wrote this fact in his book. According to Strabon, one small
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Astara, which was located on historic Silk Road, established extensive trade relations with
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Population of the district by the year (at the beginning of the year, thsd. persons)
403:(AD 100 – c. 170) was one of the oldest researchers who also visited the territory of
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Astara district is very wooded with 37,000 ha (370 km) of forests. Famous
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A famous mathematician, astronomer and geographer Alexandria Claudius
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is located in Astara. The annual rainfall here is over 1600 mm.
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503:. During moving many ancient construction and architecture objects,
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The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
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The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
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The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
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386:. As of 2020, the district had a population of 110,000.
358:. It is located in the southeast of the country, in the
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491:deeply investigated the coins produced in Derbent,
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546:'s southernmost district. Coming southbound from
554:by the road welcoming visitors to the district.
784:village, Karbalayi Hamid Abdulla bath house in
569:rivers that flow through the district start at
2011:
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1178:, on the other side of the river Astara. The
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792:village. Ruins of 8th-century bridges in
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1170:The district has a border crossing into
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362:. The district borders the districts of
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141:District in Lankaran-Astara, Azerbaijan
2027:Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan
415:Another scholar of the ancient world,
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67:adding citations to reliable sources
1330:"Islamic Azad University of ASTARA"
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1286:"Astara Districtu Academic System"
561:is a commonplace in Astara woods.
382:. Its capital and largest city is
32:For similar division in Iran, see
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261:620 km (240 sq mi)
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819:Ethnic groups in Astara (2019)
360:Lankaran-Astara Economic Region
54:needs additional citations for
2796:Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
586:Astara shares boundaries with
1:
1162:enters Azerbaijan in Astara.
615:, as well as oak, hawthorn,
611:oak, irontree, silk acacia,
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407:. He compiled a map of the
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1243:State Statistics Committee
1235:"Population of Azerbaijan"
1204:"İnzibati-ərazi vahidləri"
853:State Statistics Committee
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526:The district's capital,
2852:Districts of Azerbaijan
761:Architectural monuments
530:is a small picturesque
282:180/km (460/sq mi)
173:showing Astara District
2794:indicate parts of the
727:, an award in Moscow.
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27:District of Azerbaijan
1186:bus stops in Astara.
1336:on 15 December 2006.
1292:on 4 September 2011.
1269:5 March 2016 at the
845: Others (0.11%)
625:Hirkan National Park
575:Hirkan National Park
279: • Density
63:improve this article
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350:) is one of the 66
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602:in the north, the
534:port town, on the
271: • Total
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1992:
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1146:
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780:village, tomb in
559:Juglans sigillata
421:Anthony Jenkinson
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948:
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935:Astara region
932:
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762:
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732:
729:
711:
708:
635:
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592:Gilan Province
583:
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522:
521:Modern history
519:
505:fortifications
396:
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51:
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26:
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18:Astara (rayon)
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3:
2:
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2036:
2032:
2028:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2007:
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1998:
1987:
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1831:Sipiyaəlfətik
1829:
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1746:Qapıçıməhəllə
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1709:
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1691:Məscidməhəllə
1689:
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828:
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811:
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799:
795:
791:
790:Qapıçıməhəllə
787:
783:
779:
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770:
767:
760:
758:
756:
752:
742:
738:
730:
728:
726:
723:, capital of
722:
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437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
413:
410:
406:
402:
394:
389:
387:
385:
381:
378:provinces of
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
340:Astara rayonu
337:
333:
324:
316:
306:
298:
294:
291:
289:
281:
273:
260:
247:
245:
242: •
231:
224:
221:
214:8 August 1930
213:
206:
203:
201:
194:
183:
181:
172:
166:
157:
152:
145:
133:
130:
122:
119:November 2023
111:
108:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80: –
79:
75:
74:Find sources:
68:
64:
58:
57:
52:This article
50:
46:
41:
40:
35:
34:Astara County
30:
19:
2804:
2791:
2732:
2715:
2653:
2586:
2504:
2436:
2329:
2307:
2285:
2233:
2171:
2159:
2077:
2072:
1511:Bala Şahağac
1462:
1452:
1408:. Retrieved
1404:
1395:
1383:. Retrieved
1379:
1370:
1358:. Retrieved
1354:
1334:the original
1324:
1312:. Retrieved
1290:the original
1258:
1246:. Retrieved
1238:
1214:. Retrieved
1210:
1198:
1169:
1158:coming from
1156:The pipeline
1153:
850:
827:Azerbaijanis
818:
771:
768:
764:
754:
750:
734:
717:
713:
641:
637:
629:
585:
556:
524:
515:
498:
485:
465:
460:Caravanserai
458:. There was
440:Central Asia
433:
414:
398:
348:Ostoro rəyon
331:
330:
125:
116:
106:
99:
92:
85:
73:
61:Please help
56:verification
53:
29:
2826: /
2427:Mingachevir
1701:Motolayataq
1656:Lələkəpeştə
1491:Asxanakəran
1410:18 December
1385:18 December
1360:18 December
1265:preslib.az
1248:22 February
1239:stat.gov.az
1216:28 February
706:and so on.
436:Middle East
409:Caspian Sea
336:Azerbaijani
304:Postal code
229:Settlements
211:Established
2841:Categories
2438:Nakhchivan
1911:Taxtakəran
1856:Şıxımpeştə
1836:Sipiyəpart
1591:Əkbərməhlə
1506:Bagchilyar
1263:Azerbaijan
1211:preslib.az
1190:References
812:Population
794:Sipiyəpart
656:forest cat
563:Astarachay
544:Azerbaijan
536:Azerbaijan
456:Arab world
444:Asia Minor
405:Azerbaijan
356:Azerbaijan
266:Population
237:Government
193:Azerbaijan
171:Azerbaijan
89:newspapers
2790:Names in
2701:Sabirabad
2644:Neftchala
2619:Khirdalan
2609:Khojavend
2582:Jalilabad
2572:Ismayilli
2562:Hajiqabul
2532:Dashkasan
2527:Bilasuvar
2485:Aghjabadi
2417:Khankendi
2281:Sabirabad
2224:Neftchala
2194:Khojavend
2155:Jalilabad
2145:Ismayilli
2135:Hajigabul
2105:Dashkasan
2100:Bilasuvar
2058:Aghjabadi
2035:Districts
1951:Vənəşikəş
1946:Vələparqo
1926:Tüləküvan
1891:Suparibağ
1876:Şiyəkəran
1821:Sıhəkəran
1801:Səncərədi
1786:Seləkəran
1771:Şağlazüzə
1766:Rüdəkənar
1731:Qaladəhnə
1606:Giləparqo
1601:Gilakeran
1541:Burzubənd
1461:Capital:
1166:Transport
798:Seləkəran
755:Aheste-ro
731:Etymology
684:pheasants
680:wild boar
582:Geography
510:grapevine
352:districts
319:astara-ih
288:Time zone
2775:Zagatala
2770:Zangilan
2765:Yardimli
2723:Shamakhi
2676:Gobustan
2624:Kurdamir
2599:Khachmaz
2594:Kalbajar
2577:Jabrayil
2547:Goranboy
2522:Beylagan
2432:Naftalan
2422:Lankaran
2377:Zagatala
2372:Zangilan
2362:Yardimli
2320:Shamakhi
2256:Gobustan
2209:Lankaran
2199:Kurdamir
2179:Khachmaz
2173:Kangarli
2167:Kalbajar
2150:Jabrayil
2120:Goranboy
2095:Beylagan
2043:Absheron
1976:Züngüləş
1916:Təngərud
1861:Şıxməhlə
1846:Sıqalonu
1841:Sipiyyəd
1761:Rivadila
1741:Qanqalaş
1736:Qamışoba
1711:Ojakəran
1616:Gülyatan
1314:17 April
1267:Archived
829:(95.83%)
746:آهسته رو
664:squirrel
660:hedgehog
609:chestnut
596:Lankaran
567:Tangarud
548:Lankaran
501:Lankaran
493:Shamakhi
469:Damascus
454:and the
401:Ptolomey
364:Lankaran
244:Governor
156:District
2814:48°40′E
2811:38°30′N
2792:italics
2745:Siyazan
2728:Shamkir
2717:Shahbuz
2711:Shabran
2686:Qubadli
2655:Ordubad
2639:Masally
2614:Khojaly
2567:Imishli
2552:Goychay
2542:Gadabay
2512:Balakən
2490:Agstafa
2459:Yevlakh
2454:Sumgait
2449:Shirvan
2367:Yevlakh
2342:Siyazan
2325:Shamkir
2309:Shahbuz
2303:Shabran
2287:Sadarak
2266:Qubadli
2235:Ordubad
2219:Masally
2189:Khojaly
2140:Imishli
2125:Goychay
2115:Gadabay
2085:Balakan
2063:Agstafa
1966:Vovlada
1881:Siyətük
1866:Siyakeş
1851:Şıxarxı
1796:Şəmətük
1781:Səkəşam
1776:Şahağac
1756:Rıqloba
1721:Pəlikəş
1706:Noyabud
1681:Marzəsə
1676:Lövəyin
1651:Kolatan
1646:Kokolos
1621:Hamoşam
1596:Ərçivan
1586:Dylmady
1581:Dürriyə
1526:Binabəy
1496:Avyarud
1150:Economy
864:Region
839:(4.06%)
837:Talyshs
806:Pəlikəş
786:Ərçivan
782:Şahağac
751:Aste-ro
737:Persian
700:pigeons
644:leopard
552:samovar
532:Caspian
429:Bukhara
425:England
417:Strabon
390:History
372:Ardabil
314:Website
274:110,000
219:Capital
180:Country
169:Map of
103:scholar
2780:Zardab
2750:Tartar
2740:Shusha
2734:Sharur
2706:Salyan
2696:Saatly
2671:Gazakh
2661:Gabala
2629:Lachin
2557:Goygol
2537:Fuzuli
2500:Astara
2480:Agdash
2475:Aghdam
2400:Cities
2382:Zardab
2347:Tartar
2337:Shusha
2331:Sharur
2298:Samukh
2293:Salyan
2276:Saatly
2251:Qazakh
2241:Qabala
2204:Lachin
2130:Goygol
2110:Fuzuli
2073:Astara
2053:Agdash
1971:Xıçaso
1961:Vıləşə
1956:Vəznəş
1936:Vaqadi
1921:Toradi
1906:Tangov
1886:Şümrüd
1871:Siyaku
1791:Səliva
1726:Pensər
1686:Maşxan
1641:Klinbi
1636:Kijoba
1611:Giləşə
1566:Dəstor
1561:Deqadi
1546:Çayoba
1536:Bursut
1516:Balbau
1486:Artupa
1481:Anbabu
1464:Astara
1184:Tehran
1176:Astara
1160:Abadan
1001:110,5
998:109,7
995:108,6
992:107,6
989:106,5
986:105,2
983:103,9
980:102,6
977:101,2
843:
835:
833:
825:
823:
778:Pensər
741:Talysh
721:Madrid
710:Rivers
688:wolves
672:jackal
668:badger
634:Nature
621:walnut
617:peanut
528:Astara
489:Markov
481:Venice
477:Kashan
384:Astara
344:Talysh
223:Astara
200:Region
190:
105:
98:
91:
84:
76:
2755:Tovuz
2691:Qusar
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