2570:
2575:
136:
113:
1817:
1805:
1791:
1798:
2565:
1811:
2705:
536:
This genus is found in two Emsian-aged deposits in the Ural
Mountains in the Autonomous Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. The anatomy is similar, but distinct from other buchanosteids. The dermal surface of the armor has a unique pattern of crowded ridging.
392:
From the Emsian of New South Wales, it is known from several scrappy remains. It had a narrow skull, and the dermal surfaces of the bony armor were covered in a pattern of fine, granular tubercles.
458:
A flattened buchanosteid from the Emsian Taemas-Weejasper Reef, it shares anatomical similarities with homostiids. Unlike the other Taemas-Weejasper buchanosteids,
2667:
412:
A large buchanosteid from the Taemas-Weejasper Reef of Emsian-aged New South Wales, its skull roof suggests the living animal was fairly broad and flat.
2746:
2654:
2569:
590:
622:
377:
All buchanosteids tend to have flattened (of varying degrees depending on the genus) heads, with most genera also having large orbits.
436:
A "giant" buchanosteid from Emsian-aged strata in China. The holotype, an endocranium, was originally described as that of a
494:, but was then promoted to its own genus due to differences in anatomy. The main difference between the two genera is that
2574:
508:
An "advanced" New South Wales buchanosteid, it has various anatomical features found in other arthrodire groups, such as
135:
2739:
2770:
476:
buchanosteid, it is known from Late
Lochkovian-aged strata of the Connemarra Formation in Central New South Wales.
2775:
615:
1816:
2765:
2732:
1065:
2594:
1804:
1797:
705:
2680:
2564:
473:
1382:
526:
This genus is known from scrappy remains found in the Taemas-Weejasper Reef of Emsian New South Wales.
1956:
112:
2641:
2347:
2354:
1513:
1443:
2632:
2305:
2039:
1790:
1608:
1398:
1154:
732:
608:
1880:
1729:
1259:
1079:
323:
1873:
1601:
1594:
1329:
1313:
1189:
340:
130:
2685:
2193:
2141:
2015:
1743:
1527:
1499:
1478:
330:
2340:
2000:
1908:
1810:
1548:
1506:
1492:
1357:
900:
1391:
1086:
1006:
886:
872:
586:
2672:
402:
The type genus, species are found in Emsian-aged strata in
Australia, China, and Kazakhstan.
2128:
1722:
946:
309:
2333:
2264:
2214:
2159:
1987:
1922:
1846:
1834:
1754:
1687:
1457:
1231:
1102:
997:
274:
2716:
2471:
2379:
2277:
2207:
2186:
2065:
1708:
1635:
1619:
1579:
1485:
1343:
1270:
1131:
1013:
955:
879:
437:
295:
2759:
2506:
2478:
2464:
2450:
2422:
2413:
2312:
2284:
2226:
2200:
2179:
2023:
2008:
1940:
1855:
1715:
1469:
1414:
1301:
1252:
1217:
1120:
1056:
935:
690:
667:
302:
206:
70:
2541:
2436:
2388:
2368:
2172:
2148:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2054:
2031:
1971:
1929:
1915:
1864:
1736:
1680:
1628:
1572:
1541:
1428:
1336:
1322:
1286:
1245:
1196:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1072:
973:
907:
893:
851:
837:
830:
509:
316:
267:
230:
121:
374:. Fossils appear in various strata in Russia, Central Asia, Australia, and China.
2617:
2626:
2527:
2499:
2485:
2443:
2429:
2402:
2361:
2242:
2095:
1964:
1694:
1673:
1559:
1371:
1350:
1238:
1027:
844:
513:
281:
260:
45:
2534:
2520:
2513:
2492:
2457:
2319:
2298:
2291:
2102:
1949:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1649:
1293:
1279:
1224:
1203:
1182:
1140:
1034:
1020:
986:
962:
928:
914:
865:
798:
785:
744:
661:
631:
364:
193:
90:
55:
2712:
2395:
2326:
2249:
2235:
2109:
2047:
1701:
1642:
1586:
1534:
1435:
1364:
1210:
1147:
858:
823:
816:
717:
673:
441:
367:
288:
180:
147:
95:
17:
2704:
2611:
1520:
1450:
1041:
921:
655:
371:
167:
85:
80:
65:
60:
50:
2659:
100:
75:
649:
157:
2588:
2646:
2592:
1832:
783:
642:
604:
600:
440:. The endocranium is several times larger than that of its
555:
Bulletin of the
British Museum (Natural History) (Geology)
585:. Stuttgart New York: Gustav Fischer Verlag. p. 69.
486:
Another one of the Taemas-Weejasper Reef buchanosteids,
462:
is known from at least one mostly articulated specimen.
2720:
422:
One of several Taemas-Weejasper buchanosteid genera,
2601:
2412:
2378:
2263:
2225:
2158:
2127:
2064:
1986:
1939:
1863:
1854:
1845:
1753:
1663:
1618:
1558:
1468:
1412:
1381:
1312:
1269:
1130:
1100:
1055:
996:
972:
945:
796:
743:
716:
689:
2740:
616:
553:White, E. I. (1952). Australian arthrodires.
8:
2747:
2733:
2589:
2269:
2164:
2133:
1992:
1860:
1851:
1842:
1829:
1564:
1420:
1112:
1108:
978:
808:
804:
793:
780:
722:
695:
686:
639:
623:
609:
601:
111:
31:
490:was originally described as a species of
580:Volume 2 of Handbook of Paleoichthyology
426:had a comparatively broad, short skull.
546:
498:has a somewhat shorter thoracic armor.
7:
2701:
2699:
516:, but not with other buchanosteids.
370:that lived from the Early to Middle
25:
2703:
2573:
2568:
2563:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1796:
1789:
134:
1:
2719:. You can help Knowledge by
2792:
2698:
2561:
2272:
2167:
2136:
1995:
1841:
1828:
1787:
1567:
1423:
1115:
1111:
981:
811:
807:
792:
779:
725:
698:
685:
638:
346:
339:
256:
251:
236:
229:
131:Scientific classification
129:
119:
110:
34:
572:Denison, Robert (1978).
238:Phlyctaenaspis australis
27:Extinct family of fishes
2711:This article about a
2681:Paleobiology Database
472:A small, large-eyed
124:confertituberculatus
242:confertituberculata
2771:Placoderm families
1314:Groenlandaspididae
349:Goodradigbeeonidae
2728:
2727:
2696:
2695:
2595:Taxon identifiers
2586:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2259:
2258:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2118:
1982:
1981:
1824:
1823:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1659:
1658:
1408:
1407:
1383:Williamsaspididae
1096:
1095:
1051:
1050:
1007:Austrophyllolepis
873:Heightingtonaspis
775:
774:
771:
770:
767:
766:
763:
762:
592:978-0-89574-027-4
358:
357:
225:
41:Lochkovian–Emsian
16:(Redirected from
2783:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2707:
2700:
2689:
2688:
2676:
2675:
2663:
2662:
2650:
2649:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2590:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2270:
2165:
2134:
2129:Pachyosteomorphi
1993:
1957:Kimberleyichthys
1861:
1852:
1843:
1830:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1793:
1723:Parabuchanosteus
1565:
1421:
1113:
1109:
979:
947:Wuttagoonaspidae
809:
805:
794:
781:
723:
696:
687:
680:
679:
640:
625:
618:
611:
602:
574:
573:
567:
558:
551:
496:Parabuchanosteus
488:Parabuchanosteus
481:Parabuchanosteus
310:Parabuchanosteus
223:
218:
205:
192:
179:
139:
138:
115:
105:
42:
38:Temporal range:
32:
21:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2776:Placoderm stubs
2756:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2697:
2692:
2684:
2679:
2671:
2666:
2658:
2653:
2645:
2640:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2597:
2587:
2578:
2547:
2408:
2374:
2348:Squamatognathus
2334:Kendrickichthys
2265:Aspinothoracidi
2255:
2221:
2215:Xiangshuiosteus
2160:Dunkleosteoidea
2154:
2115:
2060:
1988:Incisoscutoidea
1978:
1935:
1923:Protitanichthys
1847:Coccosteomorphi
1837:
1835:Eubrachythoraci
1820:
1802:
1795:
1769:
1755:Eubrachythoraci
1749:
1688:Burrinjucosteus
1655:
1614:
1554:
1464:
1458:Xiangshuiosteus
1417:
1404:
1377:
1308:
1265:
1232:Neophlyctaenius
1126:
1105:
1103:Phlyctaenioidei
1092:
1047:
998:Phyllolepididae
992:
968:
941:
801:
788:
759:
739:
712:
681:
645:
644:
634:
629:
599:
598:
593:
571:
570:
561:
552:
548:
543:
534:
524:
506:
484:
470:
456:
446:B. guangxiensis
434:
420:
410:
407:Burrinjucosteus
400:
390:
383:
363:is a family of
275:Burrinjucosteus
247:
244:
222:
216:
203:
190:
177:
133:
106:
104:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
40:
39:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2789:
2787:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2766:Buchanosteidae
2758:
2757:
2752:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2708:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2677:
2664:
2651:
2638:
2633:Buchanosteidae
2623:
2607:
2605:
2603:Buchanosteidae
2599:
2598:
2593:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2472:Gymnotrachelus
2468:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2382:
2380:Brachydeiridae
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2355:Tafilalichthys
2351:
2344:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2288:
2281:
2278:Bruntonichthys
2273:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2208:Westralichthys
2204:
2197:
2190:
2187:Golshanichthys
2183:
2176:
2168:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2078:
2070:
2068:
2066:Camuropiscidae
2062:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2036:
2028:
2020:
2012:
2005:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1968:
1961:
1953:
1945:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1869:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1826:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1759:
1757:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1709:Goodradigbeeon
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1669:
1667:
1665:Buchanosteidae
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1636:Atlantidosteus
1632:
1624:
1622:
1620:Migmatocephala
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1583:
1580:Cathlesichthys
1576:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1514:Gyroplacosteus
1510:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1486:Belemnacanthus
1482:
1474:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1454:
1447:
1444:Gemuendenaspis
1440:
1432:
1424:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1395:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1344:Groenlandaspis
1340:
1333:
1326:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1306:
1298:
1290:
1283:
1275:
1273:
1271:Arctolepididae
1267:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1136:
1134:
1132:Phlyctaeniidae
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1116:
1106:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1061:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1014:Cobandrahlepis
1010:
1002:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
990:
982:
976:
970:
969:
967:
966:
959:
956:Wuttagoonaspis
951:
949:
943:
942:
940:
939:
932:
925:
918:
911:
904:
897:
890:
883:
880:Kujdanowiaspis
876:
869:
862:
855:
848:
841:
834:
827:
820:
812:
802:
797:
790:
789:
784:
777:
776:
773:
772:
769:
768:
765:
764:
761:
760:
758:
757:
756:
755:
749:
747:
741:
740:
738:
737:
736:
735:
726:
720:
714:
713:
711:
710:
709:
708:
699:
693:
683:
682:
678:
677:
670:
664:
658:
652:
643:
636:
635:
630:
628:
627:
620:
613:
605:
597:
596:
591:
559:
545:
544:
542:
539:
533:
528:
523:
518:
505:
500:
483:
478:
469:
464:
460:Goodradigbeeon
455:
453:Goodradigbeeon
450:
433:
428:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
382:
379:
361:Buchanosteidae
356:
355:
354:
353:
352:Taemasosteidae
350:
344:
343:
337:
336:
335:
334:
327:
320:
313:
306:
299:
296:Goodradigbeeon
292:
285:
278:
271:
264:
254:
253:
249:
248:
245:
234:
233:
227:
226:
220:Buchanosteidae
214:
210:
209:
201:
197:
196:
188:
184:
183:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
127:
126:
117:
116:
108:
107:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
43:
37:
35:Buchanosteidae
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2788:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2731:
2730:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2687:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2507:Paramylostoma
2504:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2479:Heintzichthys
2476:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2465:Gorgonichthys
2462:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2451:Draconichthys
2448:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2423:Alienacanthus
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2414:Selenosteidae
2411:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2313:Erromenosteus
2310:
2308:
2307:
2306:Dinomylostoma
2303:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2285:Bullerichthys
2282:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2227:Heterosteidae
2224:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2201:Kiangyousteus
2198:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2180:Eastmanosteus
2177:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2040:Parabelosteus
2037:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2024:Harrytoombsia
2021:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2009:Compagopiscis
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1941:Panxiosteidae
1938:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1856:Coccosteoidea
1853:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1831:
1827:
1818:
1814:
1812:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1716:Narrominaspis
1713:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1609:Luetkeichthys
1606:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1470:Holonematidae
1467:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1415:Brachythoraci
1411:
1401:
1400:
1399:Williamsaspis
1396:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1304:
1303:
1302:Kueichowlepis
1299:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1253:Prosphymaspis
1250:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1218:Kueichowlepis
1215:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1155:Barwickosteus
1152:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1121:Dicksonosteus
1118:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1057:Actinolepidae
1054:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
995:
989:
988:
984:
983:
980:
977:
975:
971:
965:
964:
960:
958:
957:
953:
952:
950:
948:
944:
938:
937:
936:Yujiangolepis
933:
931:
930:
926:
924:
923:
919:
917:
916:
912:
910:
909:
905:
903:
902:
898:
896:
895:
891:
889:
888:
884:
882:
881:
877:
875:
874:
870:
868:
867:
863:
861:
860:
856:
854:
853:
849:
847:
846:
842:
840:
839:
835:
833:
832:
828:
826:
825:
821:
819:
818:
814:
813:
810:
806:
803:
800:
795:
791:
787:
782:
778:
753:
752:
751:
750:
748:
746:
742:
734:
730:
729:
728:
727:
724:
721:
719:
715:
707:
706:Gnathostomata
703:
702:
701:
700:
697:
694:
692:
691:Gnathostomata
688:
684:
675:
671:
669:
668:Gnathostomata
666:Infraphylum:
665:
663:
659:
657:
653:
651:
647:
646:
641:
637:
633:
626:
621:
619:
614:
612:
607:
606:
603:
594:
588:
584:
582:
581:
576:
575:
566:
565:
560:
556:
550:
547:
540:
538:
532:
529:
527:
522:
521:Toombstosteus
519:
517:
515:
511:
504:
501:
499:
497:
493:
489:
482:
479:
477:
475:
468:
467:Narrominaspis
465:
463:
461:
454:
451:
449:
447:
443:
439:
432:
429:
427:
425:
418:
415:
413:
408:
405:
403:
398:
395:
393:
388:
385:
380:
378:
375:
373:
369:
366:
362:
351:
348:
347:
345:
342:
338:
333:
332:
328:
326:
325:
321:
319:
318:
314:
312:
311:
307:
305:
304:
303:Narrominaspis
300:
298:
297:
293:
291:
290:
286:
284:
283:
279:
277:
276:
272:
270:
269:
265:
263:
262:
258:
257:
255:
250:
246:Chapman, 1916
243:
239:
235:
232:
228:
221:
215:
212:
211:
208:
207:Brachythoraci
202:
199:
198:
195:
189:
186:
185:
182:
176:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
137:
132:
128:
125:
123:
118:
114:
109:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
33:
30:
19:
2721:expanding it
2710:
2602:
2542:Walterosteus
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2437:Brachyosteus
2435:
2428:
2421:
2401:
2394:
2389:Brachydeirus
2387:
2369:Titanichthys
2367:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2339:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2173:Dunkleosteus
2171:
2149:Rhachiosteus
2147:
2140:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2089:Incisoscutum
2087:
2082:Fallacosteus
2080:
2075:Camuropiscis
2073:
2055:Trematosteus
2053:
2046:
2038:
2032:Mcnamaraspis
2030:
2022:
2014:
2007:
1999:
1972:Plourdosteus
1970:
1963:
1955:
1948:
1930:Watsonosteus
1928:
1921:
1916:Millerosteus
1914:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1881:Clarkeosteus
1879:
1872:
1865:Coccosteidae
1794:
1742:
1737:Taemasosteus
1735:
1730:Toombsosteus
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1681:Buchanosteus
1679:
1672:
1664:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1629:Antineosteus
1627:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1585:
1578:
1573:Angarichthys
1571:
1547:
1542:Tropidosteus
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1434:
1429:Antineosteus
1427:
1397:
1390:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1337:Cosmacanthus
1335:
1328:
1323:Africanaspis
1321:
1300:
1292:
1287:Heintzosteus
1285:
1278:
1260:Stipatosteus
1258:
1251:
1246:Phlyctaenius
1244:
1237:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1209:
1202:
1197:Heterogaspis
1195:
1188:
1181:
1176:Elegantaspis
1174:
1169:Diadsomaspis
1167:
1162:Cartieraspis
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1119:
1085:
1080:Bollandaspis
1078:
1073:Ailuracantha
1071:
1064:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1005:
985:
974:Phyllolepida
961:
954:
934:
927:
920:
913:
908:Proaethaspis
906:
899:
894:Lehmanosteus
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
852:Bryantolepis
850:
843:
838:Antarctaspis
836:
831:Anarthraspis
829:
822:
815:
583:
579:
577:
569:
568:
564:
563:
554:
549:
535:
530:
525:
520:
507:
503:Taemasosteus
502:
495:
492:Buchanosteus
491:
487:
485:
480:
471:
466:
459:
457:
452:
445:
438:phlyctaeniid
435:
430:
423:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
397:Buchanosteus
396:
391:
386:
376:
360:
359:
329:
324:Toombsosteus
322:
317:Taemasosteus
315:
308:
301:
294:
287:
280:
273:
268:Buchanosteus
266:
259:
241:
237:
231:Type species
219:
122:Buchanosteus
120:
29:
18:Buchanosteid
2627:Wikispecies
2528:Selenosteus
2500:Pachyosteus
2486:Melanosteus
2444:Braunosteus
2430:Amazichthys
2403:Synauchenia
2362:Tapinosteus
2243:Heterosteus
2096:Latocamurus
1965:Panxiosteus
1874:Belgiosteus
1695:Errolosteus
1674:Arenipiscis
1602:Euleptaspis
1595:Euleptaspis
1560:Homostiidae
1372:Turrisaspis
1351:Mithakaspis
1330:Boomeraspis
1239:Pageauaspis
1190:Grifftaylor
1066:Actinolepis
1028:Phyllolepis
845:Baringaspis
660:Subphylum:
578:Placodermi
557:1: 249–304.
510:coccosteids
424:Errolosteus
417:Errolosteus
387:Arenipiscis
282:Errolosteus
261:Arenipiscis
224:White, 1952
2760:Categories
2535:Stenosteus
2521:Rhinosteus
2514:Phymosteus
2493:Microsteus
2458:Enseosteus
2320:Hadrosteus
2299:Dinichthys
2292:Bungartius
2194:Hussakofia
2142:Leptosteus
2103:Rolfosteus
2016:Cyrtosteus
1950:Janiosteus
1902:Jiuchengia
1895:Dickosteus
1888:Coccosteus
1764:see below↓
1744:Uralosteus
1650:Tityosteus
1528:Megaloplax
1500:Deirosteus
1479:Artesonema
1294:Huginaspis
1280:Arctolepis
1225:Lyhoalepis
1204:Huginaspis
1183:Gaspeaspis
1141:Aggeraspis
1035:Placolepis
1021:Cowralepis
987:Gavinaspis
963:Yiminaspis
929:Simblaspis
915:Qataraspis
866:Eskimaspis
799:Arthrodira
786:Arthrodira
754:see below↓
745:Arthrodira
733:Placodermi
718:Placodermi
674:Placodermi
662:Vertebrata
632:Arthrodira
541:References
531:Uralosteus
514:homostiids
444:relative,
368:placoderms
365:arthrodire
331:Uralosteus
200:Suborder:
194:Arthrodira
181:Placodermi
2713:placoderm
2618:Q16975324
2396:Oxyosteus
2341:Mylostoma
2327:Holdenius
2250:Yinostius
2236:Herasmius
2110:Tubonasus
2048:Torosteus
2001:Belosteus
1909:Livosteus
1702:Exutaspis
1643:Homosteus
1587:Dhanguura
1549:Tropinema
1535:Rhenonema
1507:Deveonema
1493:Bimbianga
1436:Dhanguura
1365:Tiaraspis
1358:Mulgaspis
1211:Kolpaspis
1148:Arctaspis
901:Mediaspis
859:Erikaspis
824:Aleosteus
817:Aethaspis
648:Kingdom:
442:sympatric
431:Exutaspis
289:Exutaspis
154:Kingdom:
148:Eukaryota
2647:36577859
2612:Wikidata
1521:Holonema
1451:Maideria
1392:Elvaspis
1087:Szelepis
1042:Yurammia
922:Sigaspis
887:Lataspis
672:Class: "
656:Chordata
654:Phylum:
650:Animalia
372:Devonian
341:Synonyms
213:Family:
168:Chordata
164:Phylum:
158:Animalia
144:Domain:
2660:4852970
252:Genera
187:Order:
174:Class:
2686:368219
2673:104106
589:
381:Genera
2715:is a
2668:IRMNG
240:var.
2717:stub
2655:GBIF
731:see
704:see
587:ISBN
512:and
474:stem
46:PreꞒ
2642:EoL
2762::
2683::
2670::
2657::
2644::
2629::
2614::
595:.
448:.
96:Pg
2748:e
2741:t
2734:v
2723:.
2218:?
2043:?
2035:?
2027:?
2019:?
2004:?
1975:?
1960:?
1590:?
1461:?
1439:?
1305:?
1297:?
676:"
624:e
617:t
610:v
562:'
217:†
204:†
191:†
178:†
101:N
91:K
86:J
81:T
76:P
71:C
66:D
61:S
56:O
51:Ꞓ
20:)
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