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Buchanosteidae

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This genus is found in two Emsian-aged deposits in the Ural Mountains in the Autonomous Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. The anatomy is similar, but distinct from other buchanosteids. The dermal surface of the armor has a unique pattern of crowded ridging.
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From the Emsian of New South Wales, it is known from several scrappy remains. It had a narrow skull, and the dermal surfaces of the bony armor were covered in a pattern of fine, granular tubercles.
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A flattened buchanosteid from the Emsian Taemas-Weejasper Reef, it shares anatomical similarities with homostiids. Unlike the other Taemas-Weejasper buchanosteids,
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A large buchanosteid from the Taemas-Weejasper Reef of Emsian-aged New South Wales, its skull roof suggests the living animal was fairly broad and flat.
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All buchanosteids tend to have flattened (of varying degrees depending on the genus) heads, with most genera also having large orbits.
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A "giant" buchanosteid from Emsian-aged strata in China. The holotype, an endocranium, was originally described as that of a
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An "advanced" New South Wales buchanosteid, it has various anatomical features found in other arthrodire groups, such as
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buchanosteid, it is known from Late Lochkovian-aged strata of the Connemarra Formation in Central New South Wales.
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This genus is known from scrappy remains found in the Taemas-Weejasper Reef of Emsian New South Wales.
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The type genus, species are found in Emsian-aged strata in Australia, China, and Kazakhstan.
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Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Geology)
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Another one of the Taemas-Weejasper Reef buchanosteids,
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is known from at least one mostly articulated specimen.
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One of several Taemas-Weejasper buchanosteid genera,
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You can help Knowledge by 2792: 2698: 2561: 2272: 2167: 2136: 1995: 1841: 1828: 1787: 1567: 1423: 1115: 1111: 981: 811: 807: 792: 779: 725: 698: 685: 638: 346: 339: 256: 251: 236: 229: 131:Scientific classification 129: 119: 110: 34: 572:Denison, Robert (1978). 238:Phlyctaenaspis australis 27:Extinct family of fishes 2711:This article about a 2681:Paleobiology Database 472:A small, large-eyed 124:confertituberculatus 242:confertituberculata 2771:Placoderm families 1314:Groenlandaspididae 349:Goodradigbeeonidae 2728: 2727: 2696: 2695: 2595:Taxon identifiers 2586: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2551: 2550: 2259: 2258: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2118: 1982: 1981: 1824: 1823: 1785: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1659: 1658: 1408: 1407: 1383:Williamsaspididae 1096: 1095: 1051: 1050: 1007:Austrophyllolepis 873:Heightingtonaspis 775: 774: 771: 770: 767: 766: 763: 762: 592:978-0-89574-027-4 358: 357: 225: 41:Lochkovian–Emsian 16:(Redirected from 2783: 2749: 2742: 2735: 2707: 2700: 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1847:Coccosteomorphi 1837: 1835:Eubrachythoraci 1820: 1802: 1795: 1769: 1755:Eubrachythoraci 1749: 1688:Burrinjucosteus 1655: 1614: 1554: 1464: 1458:Xiangshuiosteus 1417: 1404: 1377: 1308: 1265: 1232:Neophlyctaenius 1126: 1105: 1103:Phlyctaenioidei 1092: 1047: 998:Phyllolepididae 992: 968: 941: 801: 788: 759: 739: 712: 681: 645: 644: 634: 629: 599: 598: 593: 571: 570: 561: 552: 548: 543: 534: 524: 506: 484: 470: 456: 446:B. guangxiensis 434: 420: 410: 407:Burrinjucosteus 400: 390: 383: 363:is a family of 275:Burrinjucosteus 247: 244: 222: 216: 203: 190: 177: 133: 106: 104: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 40: 39: 36: 28: 23: 22: 18:Buchanosteoidea 15: 12: 11: 5: 2789: 2787: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2766:Buchanosteidae 2758: 2757: 2752: 2751: 2744: 2737: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2708: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2677: 2664: 2651: 2638: 2633:Buchanosteidae 2623: 2607: 2605: 2603:Buchanosteidae 2599: 2598: 2593: 2584: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2548: 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1132:Phlyctaeniidae 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1116: 1106: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1090: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1061: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1024: 1017: 1014:Cobandrahlepis 1010: 1002: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 990: 982: 976: 970: 969: 967: 966: 959: 956:Wuttagoonaspis 951: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 932: 925: 918: 911: 904: 897: 890: 883: 880:Kujdanowiaspis 876: 869: 862: 855: 848: 841: 834: 827: 820: 812: 802: 797: 790: 789: 784: 777: 776: 773: 772: 769: 768: 765: 764: 761: 760: 758: 757: 756: 755: 749: 747: 741: 740: 738: 737: 736: 735: 726: 720: 714: 713: 711: 710: 709: 708: 699: 693: 683: 682: 678: 677: 670: 664: 658: 652: 643: 636: 635: 630: 628: 627: 620: 613: 605: 597: 596: 591: 559: 545: 544: 542: 539: 533: 528: 523: 518: 505: 500: 483: 478: 469: 464: 460:Goodradigbeeon 455: 453:Goodradigbeeon 450: 433: 428: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 382: 379: 361:Buchanosteidae 356: 355: 354: 353: 352:Taemasosteidae 350: 344: 343: 337: 336: 335: 334: 327: 320: 313: 306: 299: 296:Goodradigbeeon 292: 285: 278: 271: 264: 254: 253: 249: 248: 245: 234: 233: 227: 226: 220:Buchanosteidae 214: 210: 209: 201: 197: 196: 188: 184: 183: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 127: 126: 117: 116: 108: 107: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 43: 37: 35:Buchanosteidae 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2788: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2750: 2745: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2731: 2730: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2709: 2706: 2702: 2687: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2634: 2628: 2624: 2619: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2591: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2508: 2507:Paramylostoma 2504: 2502: 2501: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2483: 2481: 2480: 2479:Heintzichthys 2476: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2467: 2466: 2465:Gorgonichthys 2462: 2460: 2459: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2451:Draconichthys 2448: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2423:Alienacanthus 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2414:Selenosteidae 2411: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2364: 2363: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2342: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2313:Erromenosteus 2310: 2308: 2307: 2306:Dinomylostoma 2303: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2287: 2286: 2285:Bullerichthys 2282: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2227:Heterosteidae 2224: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2203: 2202: 2201:Kiangyousteus 2198: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2182: 2181: 2180:Eastmanosteus 2177: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2098: 2097: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2040:Parabelosteus 2037: 2034: 2033: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2024:Harrytoombsia 2021: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2011: 2010: 2009:Compagopiscis 2006: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1985: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1941:Panxiosteidae 1938: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1856:Coccosteoidea 1853: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1806: 1799: 1792: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1716:Narrominaspis 1713: 1711: 1710: 1706: 1704: 1703: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1609:Luetkeichthys 1606: 1604: 1603: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1470:Holonematidae 1467: 1460: 1459: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1415:Brachythoraci 1411: 1401: 1400: 1399:Williamsaspis 1396: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1304: 1303: 1302:Kueichowlepis 1299: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1253:Prosphymaspis 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1218:Kueichowlepis 1215: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1155:Barwickosteus 1152: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1121:Dicksonosteus 1118: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1099: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1057:Actinolepidae 1054: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 989: 988: 984: 983: 980: 977: 975: 971: 965: 964: 960: 958: 957: 953: 952: 950: 948: 944: 938: 937: 936:Yujiangolepis 933: 931: 930: 926: 924: 923: 919: 917: 916: 912: 910: 909: 905: 903: 902: 898: 896: 895: 891: 889: 888: 884: 882: 881: 877: 875: 874: 870: 868: 867: 863: 861: 860: 856: 854: 853: 849: 847: 846: 842: 840: 839: 835: 833: 832: 828: 826: 825: 821: 819: 818: 814: 813: 810: 806: 803: 800: 795: 791: 787: 782: 778: 753: 752: 751: 750: 748: 746: 742: 734: 730: 729: 728: 727: 724: 721: 719: 715: 707: 706:Gnathostomata 703: 702: 701: 700: 697: 694: 692: 691:Gnathostomata 688: 684: 675: 671: 669: 668:Gnathostomata 666:Infraphylum: 665: 663: 659: 657: 653: 651: 647: 646: 641: 637: 633: 626: 621: 619: 614: 612: 607: 606: 603: 594: 588: 584: 582: 581: 576: 575: 566: 565: 560: 556: 550: 547: 540: 538: 532: 529: 527: 522: 521:Toombstosteus 519: 517: 515: 511: 504: 501: 499: 497: 493: 489: 482: 479: 477: 475: 468: 467:Narrominaspis 465: 463: 461: 454: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 432: 429: 427: 425: 418: 415: 413: 408: 405: 403: 398: 395: 393: 388: 385: 380: 378: 375: 373: 369: 366: 362: 351: 348: 347: 345: 342: 338: 333: 332: 328: 326: 325: 321: 319: 318: 314: 312: 311: 307: 305: 304: 303:Narrominaspis 300: 298: 297: 293: 291: 290: 286: 284: 283: 279: 277: 276: 272: 270: 269: 265: 263: 262: 258: 257: 255: 250: 246:Chapman, 1916 243: 239: 235: 232: 228: 221: 215: 212: 211: 208: 207:Brachythoraci 202: 199: 198: 195: 189: 186: 185: 182: 176: 173: 172: 169: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 137: 132: 128: 125: 123: 118: 114: 109: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 33: 30: 19: 2721:expanding it 2710: 2602: 2542:Walterosteus 2540: 2533: 2526: 2519: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2491: 2484: 2477: 2470: 2463: 2456: 2449: 2442: 2437:Brachyosteus 2435: 2428: 2421: 2401: 2394: 2389:Brachydeirus 2387: 2369:Titanichthys 2367: 2360: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2290: 2283: 2276: 2248: 2241: 2234: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2185: 2178: 2173:Dunkleosteus 2171: 2149:Rhachiosteus 2147: 2140: 2108: 2101: 2094: 2089:Incisoscutum 2087: 2082:Fallacosteus 2080: 2075:Camuropiscis 2073: 2055:Trematosteus 2053: 2046: 2038: 2032:Mcnamaraspis 2030: 2022: 2014: 2007: 1999: 1972:Plourdosteus 1970: 1963: 1955: 1948: 1930:Watsonosteus 1928: 1921: 1916:Millerosteus 1914: 1907: 1900: 1893: 1886: 1881:Clarkeosteus 1879: 1872: 1865:Coccosteidae 1794: 1742: 1737:Taemasosteus 1735: 1730:Toombsosteus 1728: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1700: 1693: 1686: 1681:Buchanosteus 1679: 1672: 1664: 1648: 1641: 1634: 1629:Antineosteus 1627: 1607: 1600: 1593: 1585: 1578: 1573:Angarichthys 1571: 1547: 1542:Tropidosteus 1540: 1533: 1526: 1519: 1512: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1456: 1449: 1442: 1434: 1429:Antineosteus 1427: 1397: 1390: 1370: 1363: 1356: 1349: 1342: 1337:Cosmacanthus 1335: 1328: 1323:Africanaspis 1321: 1300: 1292: 1287:Heintzosteus 1285: 1278: 1260:Stipatosteus 1258: 1251: 1246:Phlyctaenius 1244: 1237: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1209: 1202: 1197:Heterogaspis 1195: 1188: 1181: 1176:Elegantaspis 1174: 1169:Diadsomaspis 1167: 1162:Cartieraspis 1160: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1119: 1085: 1080:Bollandaspis 1078: 1073:Ailuracantha 1071: 1064: 1040: 1033: 1026: 1019: 1012: 1005: 985: 974:Phyllolepida 961: 954: 934: 927: 920: 913: 908:Proaethaspis 906: 899: 894:Lehmanosteus 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 852:Bryantolepis 850: 843: 838:Antarctaspis 836: 831:Anarthraspis 829: 822: 815: 583: 579: 577: 569: 568: 564: 563: 554: 549: 535: 530: 525: 520: 507: 503:Taemasosteus 502: 495: 492:Buchanosteus 491: 487: 485: 480: 471: 466: 459: 457: 452: 445: 438:phlyctaeniid 435: 430: 423: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 397:Buchanosteus 396: 391: 386: 376: 360: 359: 329: 324:Toombsosteus 322: 317:Taemasosteus 315: 308: 301: 294: 287: 280: 273: 268:Buchanosteus 266: 259: 241: 237: 231:Type species 219: 122:Buchanosteus 120: 29: 2627:Wikispecies 2528:Selenosteus 2500:Pachyosteus 2486:Melanosteus 2444:Braunosteus 2430:Amazichthys 2403:Synauchenia 2362:Tapinosteus 2243:Heterosteus 2096:Latocamurus 1965:Panxiosteus 1874:Belgiosteus 1695:Errolosteus 1674:Arenipiscis 1602:Euleptaspis 1595:Euleptaspis 1560:Homostiidae 1372:Turrisaspis 1351:Mithakaspis 1330:Boomeraspis 1239:Pageauaspis 1190:Grifftaylor 1066:Actinolepis 1028:Phyllolepis 845:Baringaspis 660:Subphylum: 578:Placodermi 557:1: 249–304. 510:coccosteids 424:Errolosteus 417:Errolosteus 387:Arenipiscis 282:Errolosteus 261:Arenipiscis 224:White, 1952 2760:Categories 2535:Stenosteus 2521:Rhinosteus 2514:Phymosteus 2493:Microsteus 2458:Enseosteus 2320:Hadrosteus 2299:Dinichthys 2292:Bungartius 2194:Hussakofia 2142:Leptosteus 2103:Rolfosteus 2016:Cyrtosteus 1950:Janiosteus 1902:Jiuchengia 1895:Dickosteus 1888:Coccosteus 1764:see below↓ 1744:Uralosteus 1650:Tityosteus 1528:Megaloplax 1500:Deirosteus 1479:Artesonema 1294:Huginaspis 1280:Arctolepis 1225:Lyhoalepis 1204:Huginaspis 1183:Gaspeaspis 1141:Aggeraspis 1035:Placolepis 1021:Cowralepis 987:Gavinaspis 963:Yiminaspis 929:Simblaspis 915:Qataraspis 866:Eskimaspis 799:Arthrodira 786:Arthrodira 754:see below↓ 745:Arthrodira 733:Placodermi 718:Placodermi 674:Placodermi 662:Vertebrata 632:Arthrodira 541:References 531:Uralosteus 514:homostiids 444:relative, 368:placoderms 365:arthrodire 331:Uralosteus 200:Suborder: 194:Arthrodira 181:Placodermi 2713:placoderm 2618:Q16975324 2396:Oxyosteus 2341:Mylostoma 2327:Holdenius 2250:Yinostius 2236:Herasmius 2110:Tubonasus 2048:Torosteus 2001:Belosteus 1909:Livosteus 1702:Exutaspis 1643:Homosteus 1587:Dhanguura 1549:Tropinema 1535:Rhenonema 1507:Deveonema 1493:Bimbianga 1436:Dhanguura 1365:Tiaraspis 1358:Mulgaspis 1211:Kolpaspis 1148:Arctaspis 901:Mediaspis 859:Erikaspis 824:Aleosteus 817:Aethaspis 648:Kingdom: 442:sympatric 431:Exutaspis 289:Exutaspis 154:Kingdom: 148:Eukaryota 2647:36577859 2612:Wikidata 1521:Holonema 1451:Maideria 1392:Elvaspis 1087:Szelepis 1042:Yurammia 922:Sigaspis 887:Lataspis 672:Class: " 656:Chordata 654:Phylum: 650:Animalia 372:Devonian 341:Synonyms 213:Family: 168:Chordata 164:Phylum: 158:Animalia 144:Domain: 2660:4852970 252:Genera 187:Order: 174:Class: 2686:368219 2673:104106 589:  381:Genera 2715:is a 2668:IRMNG 240:var. 2717:stub 2655:GBIF 731:see 704:see 587:ISBN 512:and 474:stem 46:PreꞒ 2642:EoL 2762:: 2683:: 2670:: 2657:: 2644:: 2629:: 2614:: 595:. 448:. 96:Pg 2748:e 2741:t 2734:v 2723:. 2218:? 2043:? 2035:? 2027:? 2019:? 2004:? 1975:? 1960:? 1590:? 1461:? 1439:? 1305:? 1297:? 676:" 624:e 617:t 610:v 562:' 217:† 204:† 191:† 178:† 101:N 91:K 86:J 81:T 76:P 71:C 66:D 61:S 56:O 51:Ꞓ 20:)

Index

Buchanosteoidea
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Buchanosteus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Brachythoraci
Buchanosteidae
Type species
Arenipiscis
Buchanosteus
Burrinjucosteus
Errolosteus
Exutaspis

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