Knowledge (XXG)

Büchner flask

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55: 31: 107:, or house vacuum. Preferably this is done through a trap (see below), which is designed to prevent the sucking back of water from the aspirator into the Büchner flask. The purpose of applying a vacuum is to speed the filtration by providing a pressure differential across the filter medium that is greater than that produced by gravity alone. 94:
The short tube and hose barb effectively act as an adapter over which the end of a thick-walled flexible hose (tubing) can be fitted to form a connection to the flask. The other end of the hose can be connected to source of
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The Büchner flask can also be used as a vacuum trap in a vacuum line to ensure that no fluids are carried over from the aspirator or vacuum pump (or other vacuum source) to the evacuated apparatus or vice versa.
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The thick wall of the Büchner flask provides it the strength to withstand the pressure difference while holding a vacuum inside. It is primarily used together with a
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is attached to the flask via a black elastomer adapter. The hose barb is connected via vacuum hose to a vacuum source such as an
131:. During filtration, the filtrate enters and is held by the flask while the residue remains on the filter paper in the funnel. 1613: 1449: 1338: 679: 262: 236: 211: 1618: 1153: 1229: 1198: 1110: 1353: 684: 755: 358: 1188: 1105: 569: 791: 539: 508: 781: 659: 371: 1077: 737: 579: 220: 765: 574: 489: 426: 1292: 1275: 1214: 1115: 1039: 975: 970: 888: 709: 144: 1560: 1550: 1358: 1348: 1125: 929: 919: 914: 760: 674: 669: 421: 199: 116: 43: 898: 863: 845: 820: 804: 714: 621: 524: 416: 228: 147: 100: 79: 47: 1575: 1302: 1168: 950: 924: 699: 594: 150:, who invented it, despite the mistaken belief held by many people that it's named after 224: 127:
of samples. The Büchner funnel holds the sample isolated from the suction by a layer of
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fitted through a drilled rubber bung or an elastomer adapter (a
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Note the 1230:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) instrument 1457: 1444: 1433: 1265: 1252: 1085: 1072: 745: 732: 304: 293: 277: 263: 255: 123:) at the neck on top of the flask for the 27:Laboratory glassware: filtration apparatus 86:protruding about an inch from its neck. 1595:Instruments used in medical laboratories 1111:Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) device 170: 1159:Transmission electron microscope (TEM) 7: 181:sometimes causes confusion with the 1154:Scanning electron microscope (SEM) 25: 1199:Thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) 1009:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) 1: 212:Journal of Chemical Education 143:The flask is named after the 82:with a short glass tube and 1635: 1592: 1460: 1443: 1432: 1354:Time-domain reflectometer 1264: 1251: 1121:Liquid chromatograph (LC) 1084: 1071: 744: 731: 303: 292: 1189:Melting-point apparatus 570:Cryogenic storage dewar 1126:Mass spectrometer (MS) 1116:Gas chromatograph (GC) 63: 51: 35: 1501:Acid-resistant gloves 1182:differential scanning 57: 41: 33: 1614:Laboratory glassware 1078:Analytical chemistry 580:Laminar flow cabinet 286:Laboratory equipment 177:The use of the term 78:, is a thick-walled 1619:Air-free techniques 1450:Personal protective 359:Meker–Fisher burner 225:2006JChEd..83.1283J 1293:Function generator 1276:Bench power supply 1215:Analytical balance 976:Ostwald viscometer 971:Graduated cylinder 710:Inoculation needle 233:10.1021/ed083p1283 202:(September 2006). 200:Jensen, William B. 145:industrial chemist 70:, also known as a 64: 52: 36: 1601: 1600: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1561:Fire extinguisher 1551:Biosafety cabinet 1539: 1538: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1359:Transistor tester 1349:Spectrum analyzer 1247: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1062: 939:Measuring devices 761:Soxhlet extractor 727: 726: 723: 722: 675:Spectrophotometer 670:Pipeclay triangle 422:Mortar and pestle 16:(Redirected from 1626: 1458: 1445: 1434: 1339:Network analyzer 1266: 1253: 1086: 1073: 746: 733: 715:Inoculation loop 585:Microtiter plate 525:Test tube holder 417:Magnetic stirrer 305: 294: 279: 272: 265: 256: 250: 248: 247: 241: 235:. Archived from 208: 185: 175: 80:Erlenmeyer flask 21: 1634: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1580: 1576:Solvent cabinet 1535: 1506:Eyewash station 1489: 1454: 1452:equipment (PPE) 1451: 1439: 1420: 1399: 1368: 1312: 1303:Pulse generator 1269:Control devices 1260: 1239: 1203: 1169:Thermochemistry 1163: 1140: 1080: 1059: 1028: 985: 951:Conical measure 934: 903: 840: 809: 786: 770: 740: 719: 700:Test tube brush 610: 595:Picotiter plate 558: 544: 540:Lab drying rack 499:Extension clamp 475: 456: 395: 381: 317: 299: 288: 283: 253: 245: 243: 239: 206: 198: 194: 189: 188: 176: 172: 167: 141: 113: 92: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1632: 1630: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1606: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1571:Safety cabinet 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1531:Safety goggles 1528: 1526:Safety glasses 1523: 1521:Nitrile gloves 1518: 1516:Medical gloves 1513: 1508: 1503: 1497: 1495: 1491: 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Retrieved 237:the original 216: 210: 179:vacuum flask 178: 173: 142: 133: 129:filter paper 121:Büchner ring 120: 114: 93: 76:Bunsen flask 75: 72:vacuum flask 71: 67: 65: 1544:Other items 1470:Face shield 1317:Measurement 1298:Galvanostat 1258:Electronics 1208:Other items 1194:Thermometer 1177:Calorimeter 1106:Colorimeter 1050:Gas syringe 1033:Other items 961:Eye dropper 836:Watch glass 821:Evaporating 800:Cold finger 615:Other items 521:Screw clamp 513:Pinch clamp 502:Flask clamp 452:Wash bottle 407:Homogenizer 219:(9): 1283. 105:vacuum pump 99:such as an 90:Description 1608:Categories 1475:Respirator 1416:Test probe 1334:Multimeter 1146:Microscopy 966:Eudiometer 930:Separatory 899:Volumetric 864:Erlenmeyer 792:Condensers 756:Dean–Stark 705:Wire brush 665:Microscope 660:Centrifuge 635:Cork borer 590:Petri dish 565:Agar plate 552:Containers 535:Wire gauze 372:Water bath 334:Desiccator 246:2006-09-08 192:References 125:filtration 1566:Fume hood 1511:Glove box 1364:Voltmeter 749:Apparatus 738:Glassware 627:Autoclave 622:Aspirator 575:Incubator 509:Iron ring 432:Sonicator 402:Chemostat 344:Hot plate 111:Operation 101:aspirator 84:hose barb 60:hose barb 48:aspirator 1465:Lab coat 1390:Tweezers 1380:Heat gun 1136:pH meter 1045:Bell jar 925:Dropping 879:Florence 869:Fernbach 831:Syracuse 690:Scoopula 640:Crucible 349:Lab oven 1404:General 1324:Ammeter 1024:Thistle 981:Pipette 956:Cuvette 946:Burette 915:Büchner 908:Funnels 894:Schlenk 874:Fleaker 854:Büchner 775:Bottles 695:Spatula 685:Stopper 655:Forceps 555:Storage 472:Holders 392:Shakers 363:Striker 311:Heaters 298:General 221:Bibcode 152:chemist 1438:Safety 1040:Beaker 1019:Thiele 1004:Cragie 999:Drying 920:Hirsch 884:Retort 846:Flasks 814:Dishes 805:Liebig 766:Kipp's 680:Splint 490:Tripod 468:Clamps 464:Stands 427:Shaker 389:Mixers 314:Dryers 97:vacuum 1373:Tools 991:Tubes 826:Petri 240:(PDF) 207:(PDF) 165:Notes 1055:Vial 1014:Test 650:File 354:Kiln 154:and 139:Name 229:doi 1610:: 227:. 217:83 215:. 209:. 161:. 103:, 66:A 42:A 278:e 271:t 264:v 249:. 231:: 223:: 20:)

Index

Buchner flask


Büchner funnel
aspirator

hose barb
Erlenmeyer flask
hose barb
vacuum
aspirator
vacuum pump
Büchner funnel
filtration
filter paper
industrial chemist
Ernst Büchner
chemist
Nobel Laureate
Eduard Buchner
thermos flask
Jensen, William B.
"The Origins of the Hirsch and Büchner Vacuum Filtration Funnels"
Journal of Chemical Education
Bibcode
2006JChEd..83.1283J
doi
10.1021/ed083p1283
the original
v

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