Knowledge (XXG)

Skeg

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adjustment varies the degree to which the wind affects the boat – that is, the amount of lateral movement the wind can cause by impacting the upper parts of the boat and the crew. In more conventional calculations, this would be the centre of effort of the sail area (CE). In still water, where the wind is pushing the boat sideways, a contrary force (lateral resistance) develops, resisting that movement. If the central points of the application of those two forces coincide, the boat moves steadily sideways. Otherwise, it rotates in the horizontal plane, until they are in line. By varying the CLR, it is possible to better control the boat's attitude towards the wind and waves. Irregular flowing movement of the water complicates the issue, however. They may be made of wood, fiberglass or aluminum. Some are deployed using internal cables, but others use external ropes and
312:. In time, hydrodynamic improvements took place, pioneered by George Downing, who also created the first removable skeg, which was a teak wood skeg in a teak wood box which was supposed to be held in place by the swelling of the wood in water. In modern surfing board design, the conventional set-up is to have three fins, with single fins being a minority. While most windsurfing boards are single-fin, wave boards now feature some twin-fin, tri-fin and quad-fin designs. Directional kitesurfing boards are usually three-fin, with five-fin designs being used for improved upwind performance. 374: 184: 248:
In more modern installations, with more than one screw, a fitting supports each propeller shaft just ahead of its screw. This is usually called a shaft bracket but the part of it which extends below the shaft bearing to protect the lower part of the propeller is also a skeg. Similarly, the protective
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used on more open water such as the sea. Its purpose and use are rather different from those of the surfing skeg. In the kayak, the amount of exposure of the skeg to the water, and also its effect on the position of the boat's centre of lateral resistance (CLR), is freely adjustable by the crew. The
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extension of the keel is the basic skeg. Subsequently, the lowest pintle was commonly mounted below the rudder on a metal extension of the keel. This helped further stabilize and protect the rudder and the name skeg was transferred to it. It used to be relatively small until screw
85:(it moves the center of resistance relative to the center of effort). The term is also often used for the fin on water skis in the U.S. It has been used for the vertical fin on seaplane hulls and floats. The wear-bar on the bottom of snowmobile ski may also be called a skeg. 434:
The skis on a snowmobile have a metal wear-bar on the bottom of them. Many sledders call these "skegs". These skegs help the skis to steer on hard surfaces. These often have carbide embedded in them to reduce wear when driven on non-snow surfaces.
329:. Typically, these are retractable, and they are not a rudder. If properly configured (e.g., use of street sign aluminum in a narrow box that extends through the hull) they will not flex, and will greatly decrease and counter 286:", are attached toward the tail of the board to improve directional stability and control through foot-steering. Fins allow the rider to control the board's direction by varying their side-to-side weight distribution. 471: 495:"Skeg, or Skegg. A projecting stump formerly left on the keel, abaft the stern-post. The after-end of the keel. The composition piece supporting the heel of an equipoise rudder." 499:
A naval encyclopædia: comprising a dictionary of nautical words and phrases; biographical notices, and records of naval officers; special articles of naval art and science
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independently added a fixed fin to his second surfboard design, which further popularized the feature. The stability and control it allowed revolutionized the sport.
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were introduced, when it had to reach below the screw and became a proportionately larger feature protecting both screw and rudder from damage.
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On wooden vessels, the skeg may be protected from worm damage by the addition of a bug shoe, or a "a length of hardened material, such as
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Skegs have been used to improve the directional stability of seaplanes. They have been installed on floats and hulls.
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Aircraft Reports - Aircraft Manuals - Aircraft Helicopter Engines Propellers Blueprints Publications
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can catch, causing drag and threatening the security of the vessel's steering. In ships such as
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The Illustrated Dictionary of Boating Terms: 2000 Essential Terms for Sailors and Powerboaters
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Where a yacht is designed with a fin keel, it will normally, also have a skeg-mounted rudder.
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Small single aluminum fins first evolved into larger wooden versions, then ones made from
171:. Here, the English pronunciation reflects a probable Danish origin, which pronounces the 137: 1170: 1160: 1120: 1040: 1000: 539: 338: 58: 1245: 283: 265: 1105: 1035: 929: 346: 245:, placed on the sternward keel extension (skeg) to protect from shipworm damage." 675: 641: 543: 1180: 1155: 1050: 1045: 1020: 940: 373: 342: 326: 279: 275: 1125: 1060: 985: 975: 305: 290: 183: 62: 840: 1225: 1195: 1135: 1130: 945: 235: 221: 208: 94: 70: 57:
mounted on the centre line. The term also applies to the lowest point on an
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on a sailboat, when the craft is moving. In that sense, the skeg acts as a
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Surfing USA!: An Illustrated History Of The Coolest Sport Of All Time
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of the propeller of an outboard motor is another form of the skeg.
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below the leading edge of the rudder. This somewhat beard-like
225:, the skeg is a very small feature; a tapered extension of the 367: 66: 27:
Extension of a boat's keel at the back, also a surfboard's fin
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is mounted on the centre-line, it is usual to hang it on
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letter combination as an English speaker would expect.
65:. In more recent years, the name has been used for a 249:
projection of the drive casing, below the rotational
841:"The effectiveness of water rudders on flying boats" 735:"Fixing up your boat: Installing a retractable skeg" 476:
Seatalk, the Dictionary of English Nautical Language
163:- 'beard point', from the way in which a series of 207:. This naturally leaves a small gap between the 913: 8: 762:. Atlantic Kayak Tours. 2013. Archived from 729: 727: 211:and the rudder, into which stray items like 159:. It also appears in the English place name 754: 752: 402:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 920: 906: 898: 502:. PHILADELPHIA: LR HAMERSLY & CO. 1881 422:Learn how and when to remove this message 579: 577: 575: 586:"Rudders & Skegs: Maneuvering Aids" 548:. London: Blackie and Son. p. 638. 527: 461: 561: 551: 155:. The word is related to the English 7: 400:adding citations to reliable sources 320:A skeg is employed in the type of 49:) is a sternward extension of the 25: 843:. Stevens Institute of Technology 584:Watson, Tom (February 12, 2014). 616:, the Agency's Bristol Bay Boat" 450:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 445:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 372: 53:of boats and ships which have a 839:Libbey, Lester Blaine (1950). 829:, Figure 38 Float construction 588:. paddling.net. Archived from 289:Fixed fins were introduced to 1: 470:MacKenzie, Mike (2005–2012). 760:"How does a kayak skeg work" 646:. Globe Pequot. p. 30. 83:centre of lateral resistance 282:, skegs, usually known as " 93:The word originates in the 1303: 874:W. W. Norton & Company 263: 167:forms, towards the nearby 77:and to a movable fin on a 29: 936: 680:. MVP Books. p. 46. 612:"AFSC Historical Corner: 81:which adjusts the boat's 1267:Sailing rigs and rigging 1272:Sailing ship components 961:Apparent wind indicator 737:. Chesapeake Lightcraft 712:Encyclopedia of Surfing 297:in 1935. Around 1936, 188: 61:or the outdrive of an 1287:Watercraft components 187:A skeg-mounted rudder 186: 75:directional stability 32:Skag (disambiguation) 1252:Nautical terminology 791:Sea Kayaker Magazine 766:on February 23, 2014 674:Marcus, Ben (2005). 592:on February 23, 2014 396:improve this section 30:For other uses, see 1262:Sailboat components 640:Motil, Guy (2007). 293:by surfing pioneer 1257:Naval architecture 786:"Rudders vs Skegs" 718:2015-09-28 at the 189: 179:In boats and ships 1282:Surfing equipment 1239: 1238: 866:Rousmaniere, John 653:978-0-7627-4621-7 432: 431: 424: 191:Where a vessel's 109:the word remains 16:(Redirected from 1294: 1016:Carpenter's walk 922: 915: 908: 899: 887: 853: 851: 849: 848: 836: 830: 828: 826: 825: 810: 804: 803: 801: 799: 782: 776: 775: 773: 771: 756: 747: 746: 744: 742: 731: 722: 708:"George Downing" 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 671: 665: 664: 662: 660: 637: 631: 630: 628: 626: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 581: 570: 569: 563: 559: 557: 549: 532: 516: 514:Internet Archive 511: 509: 507: 493: 487: 486: 484: 482: 466: 427: 420: 416: 413: 407: 376: 368: 124:, it appears as 101:; in Old Norse, 63:inboard/outboard 21: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1151:Quarter gallery 956:Anchor windlass 932: 926: 884: 876:. p. 174. 864: 861: 859:Further reading 856: 846: 844: 838: 837: 833: 823: 821: 812: 811: 807: 797: 795: 784: 783: 779: 769: 767: 758: 757: 750: 740: 738: 733: 732: 725: 720:Wayback Machine 706: 702: 692: 690: 688: 673: 672: 668: 658: 656: 654: 639: 638: 634: 624: 622: 610: 609: 605: 595: 593: 583: 582: 573: 560: 550: 534: 533: 529: 525: 520: 519: 505: 503: 496: 494: 490: 480: 478: 469: 467: 463: 458: 441: 428: 417: 411: 408: 393: 377: 366: 358: 318: 268: 262: 181: 169:Gibraltar Point 91: 73:which improves 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1300: 1298: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1244: 1243: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1106:Keel (Canting) 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 937: 934: 933: 927: 925: 924: 917: 910: 902: 896: 895: 893:978-0393339185 882: 860: 857: 855: 854: 831: 805: 794:. 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Retrieved 834: 822:. Retrieved 820:. 2024-04-01 817: 814:"1944 -1945" 808: 798:February 15, 796:. Retrieved 789: 780: 770:February 15, 768:. Retrieved 764:the original 741:February 15, 739:. Retrieved 711: 703: 691:. Retrieved 676: 669: 657:. Retrieved 642: 635: 623:. Retrieved 619: 613: 606: 596:February 12, 594:. Retrieved 590:the original 544: 536:Smyth, W. H. 530: 506:February 14, 504:. Retrieved 498: 491: 481:February 14, 479:. 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In 103:skegg 99:beard 79:kayak 69:on a 43:skegg 1181:Stem 1176:Skeg 1141:Port 1121:Mast 1101:Keel 1086:Hull 1081:Head 1051:Deck 889:ISBN 878:ISBN 800:2014 772:2014 743:2014 695:2013 682:ISBN 661:2013 648:ISBN 627:2018 620:NOAA 598:2014 566:help 508:2014 483:2014 387:any 385:cite 350:foil 337:and 335:roll 308:and 284:fins 251:axis 227:keel 217:rope 215:and 213:kelp 199:and 142:skæg 120:and 51:keel 47:skag 41:(or 39:skeg 1216:Top 1161:Rib 512:at 398:by 339:yaw 270:In 146:skj 67:fin 45:or 1248:: 816:. 788:. 751:^ 726:^ 714:. 710:. 618:. 574:^ 558:: 556:}} 552:{{ 538:; 474:. 352:. 333:, 274:, 173:sk 153:sh 140:, 37:A 921:e 914:t 907:v 886:. 850:. 827:. 802:. 774:. 745:. 697:. 663:. 629:. 600:. 568:) 510:. 485:. 425:) 419:( 414:) 410:( 406:. 392:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Bug shoe
Skag (disambiguation)
keel
rudder
outboard motor
inboard/outboard
fin
surfboard
directional stability
kayak
centre of lateral resistance
Scandinavian
beard
Icelandic
Norwegian
Bokmål
Nynorsk
Swedish
Danish
English
Skegness
tombolos
Gibraltar Point

rudder
gudgeons
pintles
hinge
sternpost
kelp

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