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1000:, The school culminated in a field problem where students lived in ISOs and temper tents while filling out paperwork in the field environment to include pulling guard duty and setup of mobile sterile operating units and generators.. After graduation from the basic course, students would typically be assigned to an operational unit for practical work between the Basic and Advanced Courses. Technical training at USAMEOS was accelerated, 8 hours per day in class, it was intensive and provided both engineering theory and hands on learning opportunities in an extensive set of labs. The school closed in 1999 due to base closure.
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those students who had previously gained "Combat Medic" (91A10) and "Medical
Specialist" (91B20) proficiency now graduated as "Clinical Specialists" (91C20), a level of medical proficiency which paralleled that of the "Licensed Practical Nurse" (LPN or LVN) in the civilian world, but inclusive of additional skills such as treatment of basic wound trauma and elemental surgical methods more applicable to military wartime nursing. Most of the 91C20s ("Ninety-one Charlies") would find themselves working with registered nurses in military hospital settings, but as the
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375:, began in January 1939 and was completed in 1941. At the time, it was the largest structure in Colorado and the largest single hospital structure ever built by the Army. The building completed with 290,000 sq ft, 1,800 rooms, ten stories, and 2,252 beds. The property was divided into two sections along a line extending through Monteview Street. Property north of the line was designated for commercial development. Property to the south was designated for medical and educational purposes, which is the current day
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423:. At the peak of its development during World War II, the number of hospital beds increased to 3,500 and the hospital contained as many as 5,000 patients at a time. The hospital campus had also grown to become the largest military hospital in the world with 322 buildings on about 600 acres. In April 1943, a post newspaper "The Stethoscope" was first published and formal publication lasted until the closure of the base. In 1944, the first members of the
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538:, also had a room on the eighth floor in order to be available at all times. Also on the eighth floor, the Bushnell Auditorium uses converted from hosting medical conferences to a command post and office for Presidential Aide Colonel Robert Schultz, and a theater for Mamie and others to watch westerns, comedies, and other movies popular at the time.
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recommended the closure of
Fitzsimons and the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center secured much of the Fitzsimons site for the relocation of the Denver campus at East 9th Avenue and Colorado Boulevard. In 2000, work began to restore the suite of rooms on the hospital's eighth floor to appear
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Eisenhower celebrated his 65th birthday, October 14, 1955, while in the
Fitzsimons hospital. Of the many gifts he received, he frequently used a set of maroon pajamas embroidered with "Much Better Thanks" on the left pocket given to him by the White House Press Corps. Eisenhower worn these pajamas on
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In 1963, the United States Army
Medical Equipment and Optical School (USAMEOS) was transferred to the installation. USAMEOS provided technicians trained in biomedical equipment repair or optical laboratory operations. Biomedical equipment repair personnel (referred to as BMETs—pronounced 'bee/mets')
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and became further known for its "Clinical
Specialist School," at that time one of the longest professional schools for enlisted US military personnel. US Army medics of varied service and rank studied both academically and in rotation on the hospital's wards. At the end of close to a year of study,
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Photo of
Presidential stationary and the envelope used to reply to a well-wisher of President Eisenhower during his hospital stay in Aurora. The stationary card has a facsimile signature of Mamie Eisenhower and was postmarked on November 6, 1955, in Denver Colorado. A three-cent commemorative of the
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was also a promotor of
Fitzsimons Army Hospital and his efforts led to Congress approving funding in November 1934 to keep the hospital open. President Franklin D. Roosevelt visited Fitzsimons on October 12, 1936 and vowed to maintain the hospital. In 1938, Congress approved $ 3.75 million for a new
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Two SHF grants have been awarded to support restoration and rehabilitation efforts on
Building 500. Grant number 16-02-014 was awarded in 2016 to the Anschutz Medical Campus from the Acquisition and Development Fund in the amount of $ 200,000. Grant number 19-01-006 was awarded in 2019 to the Board
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with the closure of the larger Army base on June 8, 1996. In summer 1996, the
University of Colorado commissioned a study of the Fitzsimons site to determine feasibility of moving to the site. On November 14, 1996, the Board of Regents approved te Plan for Acquisition and Development of Fitzsimons
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When the USAMEOS program was first developed, the training program was divided into Basic and
Advanced Courses. The basic course work was 20 weeks long. The advanced course work was 32 weeks long. The courses were later changed to a 40-week basic class (35G) and 32-week advanced course (35U). The
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The entirety of the floor was cordoned off from the rest of the hospital, and was referred to as the "Western White House". Flowers lined the hallways of the suite as well wishes sent from people all over the world. Mamie would assist in reading and responding to those that sent messages of good
919:(MOS) graduating from USAMEOS included: 35G, 35S, 35T, and 35U. Optical laboratory technicians were designated as 42E upon graduation of the 21-week optical training course. In the hallways of the USAMEOS training facility hung the pictures of graduating BMET classes over decades of operation.
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in July 1950 and a pre-school and kindergarten were opened. In 1952, the 8th floor auditorium was named for Col. George E. Bushnell, who was responsible for inspecting and identifying the site of the future hospital in 1918. In 1953, Korean prisoners of was were treated at Fitzsimons and three
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was at its height in the late 1960s, certain graduates would move on to Special Forces assignments and such as Medical Civic Action assistance (MEDCAPs) for those Vietnamese living in more remote regions, and so often forced to go without the benefits enjoyed by Vietnamese living near cities.
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sitting room, nurse's station, and a private dining room. Also viewable from the roof deck on the south side was a golden eagle on top of the flag pole, which signifies Building 500 as one of only seven locations in the United States that served as a seat of government.
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was provided with her own bedroom so she could be close by and assist in her husband's recovery. Her room was similar to her husband's with the exceptions of having a sofa, chair, television, and telephone. Mamie asked for her pink toilet seat to be shipped from the
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wishes and prayerful concerns to the President. Eisenhower was taken outside to the roof when his health improved and he would occasionally paint scenes of his memories from Colorado. He was motivated to try painting for relaxation after seeing how it had helped
571:. In October 1956, Eisenhower returned to Denver to visit with the people who had nursed him back to health. He talked briefly to the thousands of assembled well-wishers and then proceeded to a huge tent that was set up for his visit with Fitzsimons personnel.
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Regarding Redevelopment of Fitzsimons Property was approved on April 24, 1997. The closure was completed in 1999 and the reserve center was relocated to the northeast portion of the site. The projected $ 5 billion (Economic Contributions of Activities at
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of Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate, for and on behalf of the University of Colorado Denver from the Acquisition and Development Fund in the amount of $ 200,000. Both of these grants were used to restore windows on the building.
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native. He began his term on August 27, 1918 and had been the Dean of the University of Colorado Medical School before World War I. Elizabeth D. Reid served as the first head nurse. Construction of the hospital was not officially completed until 1919.
301:, as it was first called, had ground breaking in April 1918, was formally dedicated and opened on October 13, 1918, in Aurora, which at the time had a population of less than 1,000. The first commander of the hospital was Colonel William P. Harlow, a
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that are part of the Colorado State Anatomical Board and a popular meeting place on campus. Each class that was involved in fundraising for the garden are represented with a paver engraved with a quote voted on by class members.
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A photo taken in 2023 of an informational sign displayed in the hallway of the 8th floor (Eisenhower Suite) of the Fitzsimons Building. The sign details the uses of the repurposed Bushnell Auditorium during the President's
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in Denver. During the 1990s, the MOS designation was changed to 91A for Biomedical Equipment Repair Technician, and the Basic Course consisted of a 38-week course broken up into twelve modules. Didactic Modules included
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and Bioscience East (multi-tenant commercial lab buildings in the planned 6,100,000-square-foot (570,000 m) Colorado Science+Technology Park at Fitzsimons) and 21 Fitzsimons(a residential/retail town center). The
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led local citizens to lobby the Army on behalf of Denver as the site for the new hospital. In February 1918, the War Department recommended to Congress $ 500,00 be expended on constructions of the Denver hospital.
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A photo of the door of the chapel in the Fitzsimons Building. Stained glass was installed in the door and also inside the chapel room. Scripture "Be still and know that I am God." Psalm 46:10, is found above the
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Reverse of a postcard featuring Fitzsimons General Hospital. Postmarked July 22, 1971 in Denver, CO from Harriet to Miss Frances Rieckel of Providence R.I. A six-cent Roosevelt coil definitive paid the domestic
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Commission recommended the closure of the facility, with the exception of the Edgar J. McWhethy Army Reserve Center, located at the southeast corner of the installation. The hospital took its fifth name as
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A photo taken in 2023 of an informational sign displayed in the hallway of the 8th floor (Eisenhower Suite) of the Fitzsimons Building. The sign details the many ways people expressed wishes for a speedy
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Efforts have been made to preserve the postal boxes in the ground floor lobby as well as the elaborate mail chute system that was used to collect mail from all eight floors of the building.
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and many hospitals. Building 500 got its name from its location exactly at the center of the south property and 500 yards from Montview Street. The building construction followed a
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came to General Hospital No. 21 after he was injured by mustard gas in France in 1918, elected to Colorado State Legislature in 1938 and served six nonconsecutive terms.
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graduates of the basic course were known as "Super G's" referring to the MOS of 35G. With a small amount of additional course work, USAMEOS graduates could earn an
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and installed in her room (Room 8021). The toilet seat is now in Eisenhower's family home in Gettysburg, PA. Another room on the eighth floor was designated for
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stone for the walls, and granite for the paving and curbs under the entrance. The grand portico above the main entrance was inscribed with three Latin phrases:
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The facility was being prepared for closure by the Army during the economic depression of the 1930s. In April 1933, Surgeon General R. U. Patterson sent a
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In 1971, a drug dependency program began for returning Vietnam veterans. In 1972, Fitzsimons became the first Army hospital to obtain an Argon Ion Laser
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use. Only authorized visitors were allowed to site in this room and wait to meet with the President. President Eisenhower's personal physician, Dr.
505:. In the early morning hours of September 24, 1955, about five weeks into a "work and play" vacation at his in-laws' house in Denver, he suffered a
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An outside photo from 2023 of the Fitzsimons Building showing the State Anatomical Board Body Donor Garden in the southeast corner of the building.
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In 1980, the medical center became the first to have a full time civilian home nursing services coordinator. In November 1984, a new $ 1.8 million
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427:(WAC) arrived at Fitzsimons. In 1947, the Prisoner of War camp was razed. In 1948, Fitzsimons became one of the first hospitals to use
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Fitzsimons was a training center for phase II of the ARMY practical nurse (91C) from —- to the last class graduating 22 March 1996.
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U.S. mail chute on an upper floor of the Fitzsimons Army Hospital. This chute would lead to a collection box on the ground floor.
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as they did when Eisenhower was recovering there. This was made possible through a $ 67,100 SHF grant, a $ 10,000 donation from
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Western Union telegram sent to President Dwight Eisenhower wishing him a speedy recovery from his heart attack on Sept 26, 1955.
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A photo taken from the seventh floor of the Fitzsimons building in 2021, facing south. The flag pole is seen in the foreground.
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The hospital generated and received large volumes of postal material when letter writing was more common, and still houses a
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In the 1950s, tuberculosis cases dropped and lung cancer and other chest diseases became the focus. The hospital was renamed
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In the Spring of 2013 a Donor Memorial Garden opened on the southeast lawn of the building. The garden serves to honor the
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A commemorative plaque displaying the significance of the Fitzsimons Building and the years it was an active Army hospital.
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departments were established: Medicine, Surgery, and Neuropsychiatry. In 1955, a new chapel and credit union were opened.
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644:"Ninety-one Charlies" proved well suited to a medical niche previously wanting for civilian-certified Practical Nurses.
715:- Sammons/Dutton LLC, 2008) redevelopment of the facility into civilian use currently includes the construction of the
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407:,"Not for himself but for the next one to him". The building was dedicated by Congressman Lewis on December 3, 1941.
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stating that Fitzsimons would be abandoned and all patients transferred. However, Denver's reputation for treating
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was attacked and the hospital immediately began treating soldiers, sailors, airmen, and Marines who injured in
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After Eisenhower's stay, the suite stood vacant for many years, eventually becoming an office. In 1995, the
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to treat returning casualties and became one of the Army's premier medical training centers. In the 1950s,
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1325:""Heart Attack Strikes Ike," President Eisenhower's 1955 Medical Emergency in Colorado – The Text Message"
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in Denver to Mr. Joseph Quinn in New York thanking him for his suggestions regarding the treatment of
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as one of the major forms of treatment. In 1926 the Fitzsimons radio station KEUP was started.
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Four different art deco style metal reliefs found in railing inside the Fitzsimons building.
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1219:. Aurora, Colorado, United States: Public Affairs Office, Fitzsimons Army Medical Center.
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his first public appearance on October 25, 1955, an occasion documented on the cover of
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led to citizen lobbying for Denver to be the site of a new Army hospital. U.S. Senator
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served as Assistant Chief of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery here in the mid-1970s.
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laboratory opened. In 1989, the medical center was removed from Base Closure studies.
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was born here on December 11, 1943, while his father was receiving treatment for
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Fitzsimons aerial view, circa 1973. Building 500 is at the center of the photo.
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postal annex providing services to the Anschutz campus community to this day.
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of Guatemala visited Eisenhower on November 9, 1955. After his discharge on
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The land the facility occupies is the sacred and ancestral territory of the
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were assigned to military medical units to install, maintain, repair, and
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and was placed in an oxygen tent at the facility. He spent seven weeks
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Annual Review: A History and Report of Fitzsimons Army Medical Center
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Additional facilities currently built at the former base include the
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A photo of the decoration painted under the portico of the building.
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The University of Colorado School of Medicine: A Millennial History
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arising from the need to treat the large number of casualties from
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Salus Virtus et Robur Artubus Scientia et Virtute et Bonis Artibus
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U.S. House of Representatives hearings on conversion of the site
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received treatment at the facility three separate times for his
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in his suite on the eighth floor (Room 8002) of Building 500.
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World War I correspondent visited Fitzsimons in August 1932.
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British Field Marshal visited President Eisenhower in 1955.
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hospital and construction of a new main building, known as
1138:"Building 500 Renamed the Fitzsimons Building - 9/14/2018"
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White House paid the domestic rate to Franklin Square, NY.
1350:"Fitzsimmons Army Medical Center Commemoration Medallion"
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was hospitalized here for several weeks in 1955 due to a
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peoples. These groups controlled the land in the 1500's.
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Colfax: Main Street Colorado. 2007. Havey Productions.
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United States Army Medical Equipment and Optical School
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On July 1, 1920, the facility was formally renamed the
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1272:"Fitzsimons General Hospital, Main Hospital Building"
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Closed medical facilities of the United States Army
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1556:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
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1117:List of former United States Army medical units
231:facility located on 577 acres (234 ha) in
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1612:Buildings and structures in Aurora, Colorado
596:Scan of a typed and signed letter sent from
399:, meaning "Life is short, art is enduring",
1546:. Archived from the original on 2004-02-25.
1525:"Health-Care Owners Seek Cure For Projects"
1514:: University of Colorado School of Medicine
1415:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1074:Notable visitors to the building include:
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1518:Defense Environmental Restoration Program
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680:Closure and transfer of facilities, 1990s
239:and the Fitzsimons Innovation Community.
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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604:following his heart attack. On official
555:(vol. 39, 1955). The President and Mrs.
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873:Building restoration and rehabilitation
614:Base Realignment and Closure Commission
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1401:Claman, Henry; Shikes, Robert (2000).
1136:Elliman, Donald (September 14, 2018).
1021:visited the hospital in November 1926.
926:Fitzsimons Army Medical Center in 1989
825:Aurora Philatelic Exhibition APEX 1995
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1667:1999 disestablishments in Colorado
1627:Military installations in Colorado
1482:White, Cody (September 22, 2016).
1323:White, Cody (September 22, 2016).
743:U.S. Army General Hospital No. 21
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299:U.S. Army General Hospital No. 21
1541:"Department of Veterans Affairs"
1520:: Fitzsimons Army Medical Center
709:Fitzsimons Life Science District
702:Property. An agreement with the
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276:The facility was founded by the
69:"Fitzsimons Army Medical Center"
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1662:1918 establishments in Colorado
1456:Twichell, Tonia (May 1, 2013).
1215:Littlejohn, Helen, ed. (1996).
1080:President Franklin D. Roosevelt
917:Military Occupation Specialties
775:Fitzsimons Army Medical Center
717:University of Colorado Hospital
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485:President Eisenhower stay, 1955
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1298:"Preserving Colorado (part 2)"
783:U.S. Army Garrison Fitzsimons
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767:Fitzsimons General Hospital
751:Fitzsimons General Hospital
1405:. Aurora, CO. pp. 5–6.
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320:Lt. William T. Fitzsimons
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1243:"Belcaro / Phipps House"
1069:Princess Anne of Britain
598:Dr. Howard McCrum Snyder
441:Fitzsimons Army Hospital
385:Army Quartermaster Corps
213:Fitzsimons Army Hospital
203:"Comfort, Heal, Relieve"
174:United States of America
1657:Skyscrapers in Colorado
1458:"Donor Memorial Garden"
1057:Lord Bernard Montgomery
976:, heating and cooling,
724:Ben Nighthorse Campbell
713:Anschutz Medical Campus
674:cardiac catheterization
501:condition while he was
431:to treat tuberculosis.
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1376:"The Women of the WAC"
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1529:DesignBuild Magazine
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1382:. September 15, 2023
1356:. September 15, 2023
1304:. September 15, 2023
1278:. September 14, 2023
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1037:Dwight D. Eisenhower
602:President Eisenhower
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405:Non Sibi Sed Proximo
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1051:tuberculosis
1041:heart attack
1013:Earl W. Mann
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52:Please help
47:verification
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1591: /
1579:104°50′14″W
1467:October 18,
1142:CU Anschutz
1088:Ed Sullivan
978:Sterilizers
641:Vietnam War
619:Wells Fargo
608:stationary.
606:White House
528:White House
461:Vietnam War
389:Yule Marble
282:World War I
1606:Categories
1576:39°44′43″N
1123:References
1047:John Kerry
958:Transistor
946:Physiology
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762:1950-1960
754:1920-1950
746:1918-1920
662:CT scanner
565:Gettysburg
393:Travertine
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146:Unit Crest
80:newspapers
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954:Ohm's law
950:Soldering
909:calibrate
579:recovery.
503:president
360:radiogram
229:U.S. Army
155:1918–1996
1552:cite web
1111:See also
1100:Bob Dole
1084:Bob Hope
960:Theory,
948:, Basic
453:football
272:Founding
200:Motto(s)
194:Hospital
942:Anatomy
839:U.S.P.S
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160:Country
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970:Dental
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262:Pawnee
180:Branch
152:Active
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998:X-ray
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786:1996
735:Name
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588:stay.
499:heart
480:door.
435:1950s
346:1940s
338:1930s
310:1920s
101:JSTOR
87:books
1558:link
1495:2023
1469:2023
1443:2023
1417:link
1388:2023
1362:2023
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1255:2023
1149:2023
992:and
980:and
972:and
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569:farm
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73:news
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