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683:. Ningbo is the setting for the Chinese classical romantic tragedy Butterfly Lovers, or Liang Zhu. The Butterfly Lovers is also known as the Chinese Romeo and Juliet. A white marble statue portraying Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, the two lovers who eventually turned into butterflies, was placed in the square in front of the Juliet Museum in central Verona during the festival. Fifteen couples from Ningbo in Chinese-style costumes held a romantic wedding in Verona, with blessings from the locals. Ningbo and Verona became sister cities in October 2005. A delegation from Verona visited Ningbo in 2007 and presented the city with a bronze statue of Juliet.
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vermilion wooden bed, behind which is the couple's tomb. People in Ningbo City tend to worship the temple for bliss of eternal love of couples. The Liang Shanbo Temple built in 347 by the locals in memory of Liang Shanbo, who had contributed greatly during his term in office as a magistrate to resolving the problems caused by the flooding of the river. The Liang-Zhu
Cultural Park in Ningbo was built by the locals, with the love story as its main theme. The "Liang-Zhu Tomb" (
488:(a symbol of lovers in Chinese culture), but Liang does not catch her hints and does not even have the slightest suspicion that his companion is a woman in disguise. Zhu finally comes up with an idea and tells Liang that she will act as a matchmaker for him and Zhu's "sister". Before they part, Zhu reminds Liang to visit her residence later so he can propose to marry her "sister". Liang and Zhu reluctantly part ways at the Changting pavilion.
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the main line of the story Liang Shanbo and Zhu
Yingtai. The layout of ancient Chinese architectural style in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River such as kiosks, pavilions, platforms, and towers was adopted against the mountains and waters, realizing a gorgeous effect of diverse landscapes of mountain beyond mountain and garden beyond garden.
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was "Churen". Zhu returned home first. Two years later, Shanbo visited her and only knew that she was a woman then. He was disappointed and felt as though he had made a loss. He asked her parents for her hand in marriage but her family had already betrothed her to the Ma family. Shanbo assumed office
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One day, Zhu receives a letter from her father, asking her to return home as soon as possible. Zhu has no choice but to pack her belongings immediately and bid Liang farewell. However, in her heart, she has already confessed her love for Liang and is determined to be with him for all eternity. Before
581:, in eastern Ningbo). Zhu was on her journey to the Ma residence by boat and passed by Liang's grave. The strong wind and waves prevent the boat from advancing. After learning that it was Shanbo's grave, she set foot on land and broke down. The ground suddenly cracked open and Zhu was buried within.
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On the day of Zhu's marriage to Ma, strong winds prevent the wedding procession from escorting the bride beyond Liang's grave, which lies along the journey. Zhu leaves the procession to pay her respects at Liang's grave. She descends in bitter despair and begs for the grave to open up. Suddenly, the
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starring Phi Nhung and Mạnh Quỳnh was cowritten by Viên Hoàng blending the original
Vietnamese adaptation and extending the story by using some elements of the 2000 Taiwainese television series into the original story. This includes Ma Wencai's villainous feats which result in Liang Shanbo's death,
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Adjacent to the Yuyao River with a land area of 300 mu, the Liang-Zhu
Cultural Park features multiple sceneries including "Becoming Sworn Brothers at Thatched Bridge", "Being Classmates for Three Years", "18 Miles of Send-off", "Farewell in the Tower", and "Reunion of Butterfly Lovers" according to
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Months later, when Liang visits Zhu, he discovers that she is actually a woman. They are devoted to and passionate about each other and they make a vow to the effect of "till death do us part". The joy of their reunion is short-lived as Zhu's parents have already arranged for her to marry a wealthy
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Located in
Shaojiadu Village, Gaoqiao Town five miles west to Ningbo City, the Liang Shanbo Temple is built with a sitting statue of the couple, with Zhu Yingtai dressed in phoenix coronet and embroidered cape sitting on the right side of Liang Shanbo. The rear hall is their bedroom set with a
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and Paul Lee starred in a stage play adaptation of
Butterfly Lovers. The production was brought into being by Malaysia's Symphony Theatre, who gathered an international team of 35 talents from Taiwan, US, Australia, and Malaysia to take on the colossal performance.
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They study together for the next three years in school and Zhu gradually falls in love with Liang. Although Liang equals Zhu in their studies, he is still a bookworm and fails to notice the feminine characteristics exhibited by his classmate.
1152:), which are all based on the story of the Butterfly Lovers, with possible homosexual themes. These singles helped her to receive the "Female Singer Silver Award" at the Ultimate Song Chart Awards Presentation 2005 (叱吒樂壇流行榜頒獎典禮).
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grave opens with a clap of thunder. Without further hesitation, Zhu throws herself into the grave to join Liang. Their spirits emerge in the form of a pair of butterflies and fly away together, never to be separated again.
794:), which are all based on the story of the Butterfly Lovers, with possible homosexual themes. These singles helped her to receive the "Female Singer Silver Award" at the Ultimate Song Chart Awards Presentation 2005 (
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in 1958. The piece has been the most musically symbolic retelling of the legend; at 25 minutes and 40 seconds long, it has now become a classic piece of
Chinese music. During the 1970s, Hong Kong television station
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version was made into a colour motion picture in China in 1954. Filming by the
Ministry of Culture and the East China Military and Political Commission took place in Zhu's legendary hometown of Shangyu.
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811:. The play, written by Australian journalist and writer Bang Xiao, reformed the storyline with contemporary views, and was delivered in Chinese mandarin with live subtitles in English and Chinese.
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In
September 2016, Nation Broadcasting Corporation together with the Musicals Society of Bangkok staged Butterfly Lovers the Musical, featuring Kanyapas Srinarong-Chayanuwat as Zhu Yingtai and
461:. Although women are traditionally discouraged from taking up scholarly pursuits, Zhu manages to convince her father to allow her to attend classes in disguise as a man. During her journey to
1700:
473:). They chat and feel a strong affinity for each other at their first meeting. Hence, they gather some soil as incense and take an oath of fraternity in the pavilion of a wooden bridge.
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his destruction of the school and death of his former teacher. Lu
Bingzhang a character from the Taiwanese series is also added to this adaptation renamed Lộ Phương played by Chí Linh.
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merchant, Ma Wencai. Liang is heartbroken when he hears the news and his health gradually deteriorates until he becomes critically ill. He dies in office later as a county magistrate.
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Liang accompanies his "sworn brother" for 18 miles to see her off. During the journey, Zhu hints to Liang that she is actually a woman. For example, she compares them to a pair of
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679:, co-sponsored by the municipal governments of Verona and Ningbo city. Verona is the literary hometown of Romeo and Juliet, the lead characters in Shakespeare's famous play
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released "Liang and Zhu." The song was noted as “a deeply felt, simply gorgeous ballad, which refers to the Chinese folk-legend of the two lovers named in the title.
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In 2022, a musical of the same name, loosely based on the legend was staged in Hong Kong's Shouson Theatre, directed and written by Marc Ngan and Amos Wong.
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Idema (2012) notes that this term neglects the variations and therefore diversity of the tales, as only a single version was taken as the true version.
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genre, directed by Li Han-hsiang, and produced by Shaw Brothers. The artistic and commercial success of this feature was in part due to the casting of
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as Liang Shanbo. Music, lyrics and script by Suruj Tipakora-Seni, directed by Victor Kriengsak Silakong, and choreographed by Manaschai Bunchung.
1315:英臺，上虞祝氏女，僞爲男裝游學，與會稽梁山伯者同肄業。山伯，字處仁。祝先歸。二年，山伯訪之，方知其爲女子，悵然如有所失。告其父母求聘，而祝已字馬氏子矣。山伯後爲鄞令，病死，葬鄮城西。祝適馬氏，舟過墓所，風濤不能進。問知山伯墓，祝登號慟，地忽自裂陷，祝氏遂并埋焉。晉丞相謝安奏表其墓曰義婦冢。
1592:"Old Tales for New Times: Some Comments on the Cultural Translation of China's Four Great Folktales in the Twentieth Century 二十世紀中國四大民間故事的文化翻譯"
1134:) as the leading actress, producer, and musical director. Her album of the same name gave her three Number 1 singles – "Becoming a Butterfly" (
776:) as the leading actress, producer, and musical director. Her album of the same name gave her three Number 1 singles – "Becoming a Butterfly" (
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her departure, she reveals her true identity to the headmaster's wife and asks her to pass a jade pendant to Liang as a betrothal gift.
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formed the Liang Zhu Drama Production Company, and rewrote the story into a contemporary drama that was performed in English.
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created and choreographed a ballet version of Butterfly Lovers for Tivoli Ballet Theater, Copenhagen, using the music of the
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The story was selected as one of China's Four Great Folktales by the "Folklore Movement" in the 1920s—the others being the
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A cross art exhibition based on the Butterfly Lovers' by Royal College of Music and Royal College of Art students
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written by artist and songwriter The lea. ding roles have been played by Vietnamese actors and actresses such as
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The Sino-Italian love culture festival was held on Wednesday, 24 September 2008 in the northern Italian city of
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Stage play adaptation of Butterfly Lovers by Symphony Theatre, starring Jessie Chung and Paul Lee
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Chen, Rachel (2010). "Four Chinese Legends". A recent narration along with three other legends.
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1059:) was just one of the many heaven-mandated reincarnations of Marshal Tianpeng who later became
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Six cities in China collaborated in 2004 on a formal application for the Proclamation of
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The Butterfly Lovers – A Chinese play in English performed by Oxford University students
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as known in Chinese, a work for violin and orchestra. It was composed by He Zhanhao and
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Monument to Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai near the Tomba di Giulietta in Verona, Italy
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In May 2018, on her first full studio album in nine years, called Butterflies,
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1337:"Xiand yingxi: the interaction between traditional theatre and Chinese cinema"
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Zhu Yingtai is the ninth child and only daughter of the wealthy Zhu family of
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performed its annual musical The Butterfly Lover at the Union Theatre at the
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The righteous woman Zhu Yingtai was buried together with Liang Shanbo.
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The legend was also recorded in various official records such as
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The earliest record of the legend can be traced back to the late
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China to seek world heritage listing of 'butterfly lovers' story
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Cowherd and Weaver and other most popular love legends in China
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is a Chinese legend centered around the tragic romance between
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1583:" (14 June 2004) Newsgd.com (member of Nanfang Daily Group).
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https://thejazzworld.com/listen-to-basias-new-single-matteo/
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Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
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proclaimed the grave as the "Tomb of the Righteous Woman".
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The legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is set in the
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1570:'Butterfly Lovers' to bid for Intangible World Heritage
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is a 2008 Hong Kong film based on the legend, but in a
19:"Sampek Engtay" redirects here. For the 1931 film, see
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In September 2013, Australian musical theatre company
1260:"Proclamation of Masterpieces: UNESCO Culture Sector"
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supplying the vocals for the soundtrack composed by
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999:) is a 1999 Taiwanese television series produced by
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Information of the present locations of Yin and Mao
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1128:(2005) performed in the musical Butterfly Lovers (
818:a number of times, with its Sino-Vietnamese title
2070:White Snake 2: The Tribulation of the Green Snake
1094:adapted the legend as a musical miniseries, with
671:Sino-Italian love culture festival held in Verona
1055:features the tale where Liang Shanbo (played by
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770:performed in the musical Butterfly Lovers (
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1072:The story also inspired the production of
759:In May 2001, a group of students from the
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552:Yingtai, a daughter of the Zhu family of
465:, she meets Liang Shanbo, a scholar from
125:Learn how and when to remove this message
1999:
1907:The Fight Between the Snipe and the Clam
1172:. It was listed as the 1st track in the
991:Qishi Fuqi – Liang Shanbo Yu Zhu Yingtai
1876:Golden Rooster Award for Best Animation
1638:Short biography of Zhang Du, author of
1230:
136:
1541:Listen To Basia’s New Single “Matteo”
1246:
1200:(1994) and the ending theme song for
1007:, starring Zhao Jing and Alyssa Chia.
918:is a 1994 Hong Kong film directed by
902:is a 1963 Taiwan musical film of the
7:
1599:Taiwan Journal of East Asian Studies
63:adding citations to reliable sources
1430:http://thebutterflylovers.mucmg.com
1621:. eBook: Kindle Direct Publishing.
1146:), and "Coffee in a Soda Bottle" (
788:), and "Coffee in a Soda Bottle" (
14:
1075:Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto
960:The Butterfly Lovers: Leon and Jo
861:Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto
28:Butterfly Lovers (disambiguation)
1665:
1113:(2004) is the 15th track in the
434:, submitted in 2006 through the
258:Loeng Saan-baak jyu Zuk Jing-toi
39:
1936:Feeling from Mountain and Water
1757:Huan Wen's Northern Expeditions
1737:Upheaval of the Five Barbarians
1011:Xin Liang Shanbo Yu Zhu Yingtai
700:in several local varieties, as
348:
256:
50:needs additional citations for
1920:Monkey King Conquers the Demon
1553:References and further reading
1500:. Oriental Daily. 6 March 2023
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854:In 2017 English Choreographer
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1816:In Search of the Supernatural
1803:Eighteen History Books of Jin
1767:Liu Yu's Northern Expeditions
1478:. Sinchew Daily. 7 March 2023
1798:Migration of the eight clans
1747:Conquest of Cheng-Han by Jin
1498:"重现梁祝传奇 钟洁希《祝英台》秀精湛演技哭足三小时!"
1206:(2007). It was performed by
518:), the author Liang Zaiyan (
417:Cowherd and the Weaving Maid
192:Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai
2078:Boonie Bears: Back to Earth
821:Lương Sơn Bá – Chúc Anh Đài
436:Chinese Ministry of Culture
220:Liáng Shānbó yǔ Zhù Yīngtái
2137:
1605:(1): 25–46. Archived from
1052:Journey to the West (1996)
730:Based on the romance, the
710:In the Shade of the Willow
649:), "Liang Shanbo Temple" (
25:
18:
2038:Monkey King: Hero Is Back
1882:
1752:Orchid Pavilion Gathering
1658:Liang Zhu Violin Concerto
1530:– via www.imdb.com.
1393:– via www.imdb.com.
1140:), "Lawrence and Lewis" (
782:), "Lawrence and Lewis" (
571:; in present-day western
405:Legend of the White Snake
361:
288:
196:
148:
144:
1732:War of the Eight Princes
1640:Records of the Xuan Hall
687:Artistic interpretations
565:as a magistrate in Yin (
542:), the author Zhang Du (
162:Traditional Chinese
2046:Dear Tutu Food Rhapsody
1476:"《祝英台》破大马记录-锺洁希挑战6小时话剧"
1294:3 February 2008 at the
1156:Liang Shanbo Yu Zhuliye
809:University of Melbourne
629:Liang-Zhu Cultural Park
176:Simplified Chinese
1788:Sima clan family trees
1520:"The Butterfly Lovers"
1450:"The laugh that lasts"
1405:"The Butterfly Lovers"
1182:) album by Genie Chuo.
875:
692:Stage plays and operas
593:
530:
2119:Jin dynasty (266–420)
1828:Chronicles of Huayang
1783:Emperors' family tree
1727:Conquest of Wu by Jin
1710:Jin dynasty (266–420)
1435:7 August 2013 at the
944:setting, directed by
873:
550:
526:
2000:The Butterfly Lovers
1411:on 15 September 2010
935:The Butterfly Lovers
841:Thuy Nga Productions
761:University of Oxford
732:Shaw Brothers Studio
617:Yixing Jingxi Xinzhi
368:The Butterfly Lovers
140:The Butterfly Lovers
59:improve this article
26:For other uses, see
1762:Battle of Fei River
1742:Disaster of Yongjia
1439:Chinese Music Group
887:Film and television
805:Chinese Music Group
766:In September 2005,
638:Liang Shanbo Temple
500:Historical accounts
448:Eastern Jin dynasty
2054:The Wind Guardians
2022:Legend of a Rabbit
1617:Mao, Xian (2013).
1612:on 6 October 2014.
1456:. 11 November 2016
1001:Formosa Television
876:
748:in 1962, starring
74:"Butterfly Lovers"
2096:
2095:
2030:The Ultimate Task
1842:
1841:
1572:" (15 June 2004)
1522:. 22 January 2004
1383:"The Love Eterne"
1362:www.cinemasie.com
1264:portal.unesco.org
1121:Twelve Girls Band
856:Paul James Rooney
661:), and Qin Gong (
430:on the legend at
365:
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357:
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299:Standard Mandarin
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207:Standard Mandarin
168:梁山伯與祝英臺 / 梁山伯與祝英台
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1995:N/A (2000–2004)
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48:This article
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2114:Love stories
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1673:China portal
1649:(in Chinese)
1643:(in Chinese)
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1607:the original
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1524:. Retrieved
1514:
1502:. Retrieved
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1458:. Retrieved
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1413:. Retrieved
1409:the original
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1387:. Retrieved
1377:
1365:. Retrieved
1361:
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1340:. Retrieved
1331:
1320:
1311:
1306:義婦祝英台與梁山伯同冢。
1302:
1284:
1272:. Retrieved
1268:the original
1263:
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1247:Idema (2012)
1242:
1233:
1210:in 1994 and
1201:
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1173:
1155:
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1100:Susanna Kwan
1079:
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996:七世夫妻－梁山伯與祝英台
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880:Jessie Chung
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754:Betty Loh Ti
744:directed by
740:, a film in
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306:Hanyu Pinyin
214:Hanyu Pinyin
121:
115:October 2014
112:
102:
95:
88:
81:
69:
57:Please help
52:verification
49:
32:
1982:Butterflies
1976:Bai Yi Niao
1888:Three Monks
1809:Book of Jin
1460:14 February
1023:, starring
965:蝴蝶夢－梁山伯與祝英台
922:, starring
908:Ivy Ling Po
824: [
797:叱吒樂壇流行榜頒獎典禮
750:Ivy Ling Po
597:Yinxian Zhi
583:Jin dynasty
560:. Shanbo's
534:Xuan Shizhi
409:Baishezhuan
382:Zhu Yingtai
2103:Categories
1954:N/A (1993)
1951:N/A (1992)
1942:N/A (1990)
1931:N/A (1988)
1926:Super Soap
1914:Fire Child
1894:N/A (1982)
1564:B083QPHX7H
1454:The Nation
1197:The Lovers
1186:Shuang Fei
1170:Genie Chuo
1104:Joseph Koo
1080:Liang Zhu
1029:Noel Leung
985:Television
970:Elva Hsiao
915:The Lovers
586:chancellor
415:, and The
320:Wade–Giles
228:Wade–Giles
85:newspapers
1964:White Egg
1574:Xinhuanet
1415:4 October
1126:Denise Ho
1119:album by
1111:Butterfly
1096:Roman Tam
1087:Chen Gang
1061:Zhu Bajie
1057:Wayne Lai
946:Jingle Ma
920:Tsui Hark
878:In 2023,
837:Phi Nhung
833:Hương Lan
816:Cai Luong
768:Denise Ho
724:Yue opera
706:Yue opera
702:Liang Zhu
548:) wrote:
524:) wrote:
392:Liang Zhu
350:Loeng Zuk
327:Liang-Chu
312:Liáng-Zhù
270:Liang Zhu
2086:Chang'an
2007:Warriors
1822:Jiankang
1776:See also
1590:(2012).
1504:14 March
1482:14 March
1433:Archived
1292:Archived
1214:in 2007.
1212:Peter Ho
1208:Nicky Wu
1166:Gary Cao
1045:Dong Jie
1041:Peter Ho
1016:新梁山伯與祝英台
978:Jacky Wu
974:Rene Liu
928:Nicky Wu
471:Shaoxing
463:Hangzhou
459:Zhejiang
343:Jyutping
251:Jyutping
1719:History
1526:9 April
1389:9 April
1367:9 April
1342:20 June
1174:Xi Guan
1161:梁山伯與茱麗葉
1149:汽水樽裡的咖啡
1025:Show Lo
1005:Hokkien
950:Wu Chun
791:汽水樽裡的咖啡
554:Shangyu
455:Shangyu
276:Chinese
182:梁山伯与祝英台
99:scholar
2089:(2023)
2081:(2022)
2073:(2021)
2065:(2020)
2062:Ne Zha
2057:(2019)
2049:(2017)
2041:(2015)
2033:(2013)
2025:(2011)
2017:(2009)
2009:(2007)
2003:(2005)
1992:(1999)
1984:(1998)
1978:(1997)
1972:(1996)
1966:(1995)
1960:(1994)
1948:(1991)
1939:(1989)
1928:(1987)
1922:(1986)
1916:(1985)
1910:(1984)
1902:(1983)
1891:(1981)
1712:topics
1562:
1274:6 June
1131:梁祝下世傳奇
976:, and
773:梁祝下世傳奇
722:. The
677:Verona
622:宜興荊溪新志
615:) and
589:Xie An
573:Ningbo
558:Kuaiji
467:Kuaiji
442:Legend
432:UNESCO
380:) and
101:
94:
87:
80:
72:
1946:Goose
1610:(PDF)
1595:(PDF)
1226:Notes
1219:Basia
1143:勞斯．萊斯
1078:, or
1068:Music
941:wuxia
828:]
785:勞斯．萊斯
718:) in
515:十道四蕃志
508:. In
106:JSTOR
92:books
1560:ASIN
1528:2018
1506:2023
1484:2023
1462:2019
1417:2016
1391:2018
1369:2018
1344:2023
1276:2022
1168:and
1098:and
1043:and
1027:and
952:and
926:and
892:Film
752:and
708:and
652:梁山伯廟
612:寧波府志
78:news
1092:TVB
1021:CTV
1003:in
800:).
715:柳蔭記
704:in
658:夫妻橋
646:梁祝塚
625:).
605:),
602:鄞縣志
539:宣室志
532:In
521:梁載言
423:).
411:),
400:).
387:祝英臺
377:梁山伯
61:by
2105::
1601:.
1597:.
1543:,
1452:.
1360:.
1325:梁祝
1262:.
1191:雙飛
1179:習慣
1137:化蝶
972:,
864:.
835:,
826:vi
779:化蝶
756:.
664:寢宮
545:張讀
457:,
438:.
397:梁祝
282:梁祝
1868:e
1861:t
1854:v
1702:e
1695:t
1688:v
1603:9
1579:"
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1568:"
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993:(
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599:(
578:鄮
568:鄞
536:(
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419:(
407:(
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384:(
374:(
128:)
122:(
117:)
113:(
103:·
96:·
89:·
82:·
55:.
30:.
23:.
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