61:
539:
1615:
45:
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1559:
529:
severe disruption of the site and the road network to the east of
Kingston upon Hull. The plant's closure was announced in September 2018 with lower than expected market demand for ethanol in petrol fuel due to the UK government maintaining the mandated blend at 5% by volume rather than increasing to 10% as had been expected. But in February 2021 it was announced that the plant would be restarted after the UK Government stated that
1571:
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68:
644:(EVOH) on site. The EVOH line at Salt End is the largest in the world and is marketed under the brand name SOARNOL. The product is an alternative packing material composed of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen. When the product enters into the waste stream, it causes no toxic gases when burnt and only burns at half the temperature of polyethylene.
240:
590:
per unit (single shaft machine means Gas turbine and Steam
Turbine are on the same shaft). The waste product of electricity generation is steam at the rate of about 120 tonnes/h which is sold to BP Chemicals to use in their process. This makes Salt End one of the most efficient power stations in
524:
plant at
Saltend (although BP later sold its stake to Associated British Foods which gave them a 94% stake in the company). After completion in 2012 the unit was intended to be the largest such plant in the UK and the 5th largest in Europe, but design and commissioning issues affected output in 2013.
611:
for a non-hazardous waste incinerator at Queen
Elizabeth Dock, Saltend. The plant is an energy from waste facility, which will burn waste at high temperatures and use the energy to generate electricity which was later backtracked due to strong opposition from the local town of Hedon with the fear of
528:
Vivergo's construction was the subject of industrial action in March–April 2011 resulting from the termination of a contract with
Redhall Engineering. Construction was delayed for several months, but in August 2011 it restarted. Protests at the gate of the Salt End site were heavily policed owing to
429:
In 1930 the site was expanded to produce acetic acids from alcohol which were eventually closed down by BP in 1990. In April 1967, BP bought the distillery at Salt End outright. In 1989, Air
Products and Yara started operations on the site with Air Products providing raw material for use on site and
399:
Salt End is dominated by a chemical park owned by PX group, and a gas-fired power station owned by Triton Power. Chemicals produced at Salt End include acetic acid, acetic anhydride, ammonia, bio-butanol, bio-ethanol, ethyl acetate (ETAC) and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) with animal feed
421:
connected to its railway system 1 mile (1.6 km) east of King George Dock. The first ship to dock there was carrying 3,000 imperial gallons (14,000 L; 3,600 US gal) of benzene and thereafter, oil came to be imported at the site with the
Asiatic Petroleum Company
494:(ETAC) plants from BP in March 2007. The VAM plant was closed down in 2013 with the loss of 18 jobs. INEOS had invested £40 million in the plant but it couldn't make a profit against cheaper imports from the United States and Saudi Arabia. The
445:
which also included ownership and maintenance of the ethylene pipeline from
Teesside. In 2009, BP created the Saltend Chemicals Park, which covers an area of 370 acres (150 ha) and they continued to manage the site until March 2017 when
1984:
1896:
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In 2000, the 94-mile (151 km) Teesside to
Saltend pipeline was opened which transports ethylene to Saltend to be used on site. In March 2007, BP Announced the sale of their
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per year, making BP the largest producer of these chemicals in Europe. Acetic acid is used in VAM, PTA esters and other intermediates and acetic anhydride is used in
1931:
1926:
1921:
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waste water treatment works. Although
Yorkshire Water invested £30 million in October 2015 to improve the odours emanating from the plant, local people in
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903:"BP marks 50 years in Hull; supports creation of a wood acetylation consortium | Press releases and latest news | Media | United Kingdom"
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578:. The station has a total output of 1,200 MW; of that 100 MW is allocated to supply BP Chemicals. Each gas turbine has a
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498:(ETAC) is still in production with ETAC being used in printing inks, glues, paints, packaging, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
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based PX Group took over the day to day running of the park. The Humber industrial region emits 12 million tonnes of CO
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Corporation, also an American power generator, in August 2001 for £562 million. In July 2005, Salt End was sold to
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In July 2021, clearance works were started on a new factory designed to process rare earth metals mined in Africa.
2051:
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2163:
1068:
389:
311:
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769:"BP Hull to host celebratory 50 years event | Hull – Saltend Chemicals Park | Where we operate | United Kingdom"
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The BP acetyl plants at Salt End produce about 900,000 tonnes (890,000 long tons; 990,000 short tons) of
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932:"Equinor, SSE Thermal acquire Triton Power preparing for transition to hydrogen - Green Hydrogen News"
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458:. As of 2024, Salt End is ranked among the top 50 largest industrial parks by total investment.
2521:
825:"INEOS Acquisition of BP's Acetate Business receives clearance from EU Competition Authorities"
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219:
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1277:"International Power completes acquisition of 1,200 MW Saltend Power Plant, Hull, England"
621:
567:(70:30 share) for £500 million. The site was built by Mitsubishi (MHI) and Raytheon.
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426:) and the Anglo Mexican Company (Shell Mex) with BP joining the site in 1921.
385:
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339:
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1834:
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1534:
851:"PX Group acquires Saltend Industrial Park from BP | Saltend Chemicals Park"
796:
657:
204:
1095:"Green energy firm Vivergo remains upbeat despite suffering full year loss"
17:
1687:
1403:"Yorkshire Water faces legal action over Saltend WwTW odour issues – WWT"
1380:
447:
1518:
1303:"Saltend 1200 MWe cogen ready to enter operation – Modern Power Systems"
2014:
1727:
1455:"Development underway at Pensana's rare earth processing plant at Hull"
1199:"Two men arrested as police target Saltend protest to keep roads clear"
556:
552:
186:
1329:"Environment Agency gives green light to build incinerator at Saltend"
1819:
1754:
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have employed solicitors to bring about legal action over the smell.
620:
North of the A1033 and away from the main Saltend Chemicals Park, is
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537:
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The station is run on gas using single shaft 3 × Mitsubishi 701F
2113:
1484:
Environmental Statement BP Chemicals Ltd, Saltend, Hull Site, UK
641:
430:
Yara producing ammonia which it started shipping around Europe.
1966:
1585:
991:
Agreda, Victor; Zoeller, Joseph (1993). "12. Vinyl Acetate".
1251:"Biofuels plant in Hull to reopen for E10 petrol production"
1225:"VIVERGO FUELS BIOETHANOL PLANT PROPOSES CEASING PRODUCTION"
732:"A celebration of 100 years as sector proves a world leader"
878:"Bilfinger wins £15m maintenance contract with BP in Hull"
520:, with a 500,000 tonnes (550,000 tons) per year wheat-to-
2677:
Buildings and structures in the East Riding of Yorkshire
1147:"Hull plant workers protest as contracts are terminated"
1279:. International Power plc. 28 July 2005. Archived from
1017:"Job losses as Saltend Ineos chemicals facility closes"
960:. Benchmarkia: Crowd-Based Sustainability Benchmarking
1523:
1497:. East Riding of Yorkshire Council. 2006. p. 10.
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551:Salt End Power Station was commissioned in 2000 by
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91:
37:
1768:List of civil parishes in East Riding of Yorkshire
555:an American power generator. It was later sold to
1122:"How animal feed leftovers could power your car"
525:The bioethanol produced is blended into petrol.
1355:"Activists warn of new fight over waste burner"
27:Hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England
542:Salt End Power Station seen from Goxhill Haven
512:Vivergo Fuels was a joint venture between BP,
1978:
1597:
1495:Gazetteer – A–Z of Towns Villages and Hamlets
8:
2636:Pre-nationalisation electric power companies
1173:"East Yorkshire biofuel plant back on track"
2672:Natural gas-fired power stations in England
376:. It is situated on the north bank of the
2682:Power stations in Yorkshire and the Humber
2506:
2436:
2350:
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2118:
2019:
2010:
1985:
1971:
1963:
1651:Hull and East Yorkshire Combined Authority
1604:
1590:
1582:
34:
995:. New York: M. Dekker. pp. 225–229.
819:
817:
533:would be introduced from September 2021.
413:The site was opened in May 1914 when the
2662:Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire
1043:"INEOS Oxide expansion of Salt End site"
593:hydrogen from steam reformed natural gas
1530:
978:
926:
924:
755:
672:
278:
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202:
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591:the UK. The plant is scheduled to use
262:
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224:
212:
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7:
1429:"Companies | Saltend Chemicals Park"
1381:"Investing in Water Treatment Works"
1069:"BP sells stake in Vivergo to ABF"
797:"History | Saltend Chemicals Park"
607:issued an environmental permit to
574:machines with Alstom 400 MWe
25:
656:would seek to focus on producing
2614:
1613:
1569:
1557:
1545:
1533:
1383:. Yorkshire Water. 20 April 2017
67:
66:
59:
43:
1514:Other CCGTs in northern England
993:Acetic acid and its derivatives
876:Lea, Catherine (13 June 2017).
372:, England, in an area known as
1:
1120:Casci, Mark (14 March 2017).
730:Meehan, John (17 June 2014).
642:ethyl-vinyl alcohol copolymer
584:heat recovery steam generator
415:North Eastern Railway Company
400:also being produced on site.
2037:(co-fires, and full biomass)
1887:Parliamentary constituencies
1333:This is Hull and East Riding
1203:This is Hull and East Riding
685:www.hullhistorycentre.org.uk
1453:Casci, Mark (5 July 2021).
547:Salt End cogeneration plant
93:OS grid reference
32:Human settlement in England
2698:
1912:Grade II* listed buildings
1433:saltendchemicalspark.co.uk
1307:www.modernpowersystems.com
855:saltendchemicalspark.co.uk
801:saltendchemicalspark.co.uk
505:
478:and chemical derivatives.
2612:
1634:
958:"Industrial Park Ranking"
297:
275:
235:
54:
42:
2159:Ferrybridge A, B & C
1998:Yorkshire and the Humber
1907:Grade I listed buildings
1665:East Riding of Yorkshire
1627:East Riding of Yorkshire
710:hullhistorycentre.org.uk
586:, which all lead to one
514:Associated British Foods
384:eastern boundary on the
370:East Riding of Yorkshire
171:Yorkshire and the Humber
153:East Riding of Yorkshire
135:East Riding of Yorkshire
82:East Riding of Yorkshire
1257:. BBC. 25 February 2021
706:"History of Hull Docks"
388:. It forms part of the
289:Beverley and Holderness
2472:Ferrybridge Multi-fuel
1994:Electricity generation
1519:Saltend Chemicals Park
1482:Willet, Jayne (2010).
640:Nippon Gohsei produce
595:for 30% of its power.
543:
340:53.744081°N 0.233846°W
215:Postcode district
145:Ceremonial county
127:Unitary authority
49:Salt End Power Station
2641:Yorkshire Electricity
2041:Ferrybridge Multifuel
1646:Statutory City Region
1179:. BBC. 23 August 2011
609:Waste Recycling Group
541:
488:vinyl acetate monomer
486:INEOS bought out the
435:Vinyl acetate monomer
1856:Driffield Navigation
1153:. BBC. 22 March 2011
580:Babcock Borsig Power
345:53.744081; -0.233846
195:Sovereign state
80:Location within the
2189:Monckton Coke Works
1681:(cities in italics)
1658:Unitary authorities
1509:International Power
561:International Power
336: /
2094:ARBRE (Eggborough)
1739:Kingston upon Hull
1670:Kingston upon Hull
1459:The Yorkshire Post
1409:. 22 February 2016
1359:The Yorkshire Post
1231:. 7 September 2018
1126:The Yorkshire Post
1099:The Yorkshire Post
1073:The Yorkshire Post
831:. 26 February 2008
736:The Yorkshire Post
662:praseodymium oxide
605:Environment Agency
599:Waste incineration
544:
281:UK Parliament
227:Dialling code
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2327:South Humber Bank
2294:Humber Energy CHP
2248:
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2129:Blackburn Meadows
2108:
2107:
2030:Blackburn Meadows
1960:
1959:
1679:Major settlements
1621:Ceremonial county
1101:. 11 October 2014
622:Yorkshire Water's
603:In June 2009 the
476:cellulose acetate
462:BP Chemical works
456:biggest in the UK
441:(ETAC) plants to
380:just outside the
355:
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16:(Redirected from
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2572:Westermost Rough
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2020:
2011:
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1932:Lord Lieutenants
1638:Yorkshire Portal
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1361:. 22 August 2012
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1023:. 7 October 2013
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472:acetic anhydride
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2581:Proposed/future
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2410:Proposed/future
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2279:Conoco Phillips
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2082:
2078:Stallingborough
2066:Proposed/future
2061:
2000:
1991:
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1956:
1942:Monastic houses
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1866:Market Weighton
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1745:Market Weighton
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1407:wwtonline.co.uk
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1205:. 13 April 2011
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936:energynews.biz/
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909:. 30 March 2017
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882:Hull Daily Mail
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857:. 10 March 2017
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2312:Killingholme A
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2557:Ovenden Moor
2427:Incinerators
2376:Linton Falls
2321:
2307:(mothballed)
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2284:East Knapton
2219:Thorpe Marsh
2169:Huddersfield
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1763:
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1494:
1462:. Retrieved
1458:
1448:
1436:. Retrieved
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1397:
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1323:
1311:. Retrieved
1306:
1297:
1285:. Retrieved
1281:the original
1271:
1259:. Retrieved
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1245:
1233:. Retrieved
1228:
1219:
1209:27 September
1207:. Retrieved
1202:
1193:
1183:27 September
1181:. Retrieved
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1167:
1157:27 September
1155:. Retrieved
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1125:
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1103:. Retrieved
1098:
1089:
1077:. Retrieved
1075:. 7 May 2015
1072:
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1046:
1037:
1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1011:
992:
986:
981:, p. 9.
979:Willett 2010
974:
962:. Retrieved
952:
940:. Retrieved
935:
911:. Retrieved
906:
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885:. Retrieved
881:
871:
859:. Retrieved
854:
845:
833:. Retrieved
828:
804:. Retrieved
800:
776:. Retrieved
772:
763:
758:, p. 8.
756:Willett 2010
751:
739:. Retrieved
735:
725:
713:. Retrieved
709:
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688:. Retrieved
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619:
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572:gas Turbines
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443:Ineos Oxides
432:
428:
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398:
390:civil parish
361:
357:
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109:Civil parish
29:
2588:Dogger Bank
2537:Knabs Ridge
2517:Fraisthorpe
2488:Foss Island
2381:Linton Lock
2164:Foss Island
1871:Pocklington
1830:Trent Falls
1810:Hedon Haven
1805:Gypsey Race
1750:Pocklington
1693:Bridlington
1464:18 February
1261:25 February
681:"Estuarine"
468:acetic acid
343: /
2667:Holderness
2656:Categories
2631:Drax Group
2598:Sober Hill
2552:Out Newton
2386:River Bain
2371:Kirkthorpe
2361:Brotherton
2274:Castleford
2269:A.H. Marks
2240:White Rose
2204:Sculcoates
2184:Mexborough
2149:Eggborough
2101:(co-fired)
2099:Eggborough
2043:(co-fires)
1790:Arram Beck
1760:Withernsea
1703:Cottingham
1339:15 October
1287:27 January
1235:31 January
668:References
576:generators
522:bioethanol
490:(VAM) and
437:(VAM) and
386:A1033 road
374:Holderness
328:53°44′39″N
258:Humberside
246:Humberside
18:BP Saltend
2547:Royd Moor
2522:Hook Moor
2462:Sheffield
2401:Thrybergh
2332:Thornhill
2299:Immingham
2224:Wakefield
2214:Thornhill
2199:Rotherham
2179:Kirkstall
2139:Doncaster
1947:Windmills
1835:West Beck
1785:Aike Beck
1764:See also:
1708:Driffield
1540:Yorkshire
1489:(Report).
715:14 August
658:neodymium
331:0°14′02″W
317:Yorkshire
270:Yorkshire
265:Ambulance
205:Post town
2567:Teesside
2562:Rusholme
2467:Wheldale
2457:Newlincs
2452:Kirklees
2322:Salt End
2233:Proposed
2194:Neepsend
2134:Bradford
2047:Glanford
1800:Foulness
1688:Beverley
1255:BBC News
1177:BBC News
1151:BBC News
1021:BBC News
531:E10 fuel
448:Teesside
404:Industry
358:Salt End
100:TA165289
74:Salt End
38:Salt End
2593:Hornsea
2542:Lissett
2391:Ruswarp
2015:Biomass
1927:Museums
1922:Schools
1917:History
1795:Derwent
1728:Hornsea
1552:England
1526:Portals
1476:Sources
1438:22 June
1413:22 June
1387:22 June
1365:22 June
1313:22 June
1131:22 June
1105:22 June
1079:22 June
1053:22 June
1027:22 June
964:12 July
942:28 June
913:22 June
887:22 June
861:22 June
835:22 June
806:22 June
778:22 June
741:22 June
690:22 June
648:Pensana
626:Preston
557:Calpine
553:Entergy
419:jetties
409:History
394:Preston
368:in the
362:Saltend
312:England
187:England
181:Country
117:Preston
2532:Keadby
2510:Active
2481:Closed
2440:Active
2415:Naburn
2396:Settle
2366:Burley
2354:Active
2304:Keadby
2262:Active
2174:Keadby
2154:Elland
2122:Closed
2087:Closed
2023:Active
1952:Rivers
1892:Places
1880:Topics
1844:Canals
1820:Humber
1778:Rivers
1755:Snaith
1733:Howden
1723:Hessle
1698:Brough
1576:Energy
999:
907:bp.com
773:bp.com
582:(BBP)
565:Mitsui
518:DuPont
417:built
366:hamlet
241:Police
163:Region
2432:waste
2346:Hydro
2073:Brigg
1897:SSSIs
1861:Leven
1718:Hedon
1713:Goole
1487:(PDF)
630:Hedon
482:INEOS
424:Shell
364:is a
231:01482
2502:Wind
2144:Drax
2114:Coal
2035:Drax
1825:Ouse
1815:Hull
1466:2022
1440:2017
1415:2017
1389:2017
1367:2017
1341:2009
1315:2017
1289:2013
1263:2021
1237:2020
1211:2011
1185:2011
1159:2011
1133:2017
1107:2017
1081:2017
1055:2017
1029:2017
997:ISBN
966:2024
944:2022
915:2017
889:2017
863:2017
837:2017
808:2017
780:2017
743:2017
717:2020
692:2017
660:and
628:and
563:and
516:and
470:and
382:Hull
253:Fire
220:HU12
209:HULL
2254:Gas
1996:in
1624:of
392:of
360:or
2658::
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923:^
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788:^
771:.
734:.
708:.
683:.
664:.
396:.
307:UK
2430:/
1986:e
1979:t
1972:v
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452:2
422:(
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