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article, there was a suggestion that local bachelors should wear a special pin that identified them as such, or a black necktie to symbolize that "....they should be in perpetual mourning because they are so foolish as to stay unmarried and deprive themselves of the comforts of a wife and home."
327:
males deduced that once non-married men hit middle age, they will be less likely to marry and remain unattached later into their lives. The study concluded that there is only a 1-in-6 chance that men older than 40 will leave the single life, and that after the age 45, the odds fall to 1-in-20.
279:
laws were similar. Over time, some punishments developed into no more than a teasing game. In some parts of
Germany, for instance, men who were still unmarried by their 30th birthday were made to sweep the stairs of the
216:, denoting a young man who was not only unmarried and eligible for marriage, but also considered "eligible" in financial and social terms for the prospective bride under discussion. Also in the Victorian era, the term "
239:" (first recorded 1964). In England and Wales, the term "bachelor" remained the official term used for the purpose of marriage registration until 2005, when it was abolished in favor of "single."
818:
335:
countries, "bachelor" can refer to men who are single as well as immigrant men married to a spouse residing in their country of origin (due to the high added cost of sponsoring a spouse onsite).
332:
100:("vassal", "field hand") is only attested late enough that it may have derived from the vernacular languages, rather than from the southern French and northern Spanish Latin
304:
of AD 9: these lay heavy fines on unmarried or childless people while providing certain privileges to those with several children. In 1695, a law known as the
433:& al.'s phrasing, "men who live independently, outside of their parents' home and other institutional settings, who are neither married nor cohabitating". (
316:, taxes occasionally fell heavier on bachelors than other persons: examples include 6 & 7 Will. III, the 1785 Tax on Servants, and the 1798 Income Tax.
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singing a song about their dishonor; and they were not provided with the traditional respect due to the elderly. Some
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271:): they were forbidden to watch women's gymnastics; during the winter, they were made to march naked through the
223:
By the later 19th century, the term "bachelor" had acquired the general sense of "unmarried man". The expression
88:
20:
231:" by the mid-1930s. This terminology is now generally seen as antiquated, and has been largely replaced by the
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405:
232:
542:
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554:
305:
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is recorded 1882. In 1895, a feminine equivalent "bachelor-girl" was coined, replaced in US English by "
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was imposed on single males over 25 years old by the
English Crown to help generate income for the
159:
494:
377:
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217:
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912:
790:"Kind of looking for Ms. Right / Older bachelors say freedom, high standards keep them single"
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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43:
869:"The real meaning behind the word "spinster" and the secret ways it's still used today"
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258:
224:
135:
91:
372:). The term "bachelorette" has been used in its place, particularly in the context of
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198:, who had completed the course and were entitled to proceed to the higher degrees.
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257:. At Sparta, men unmarried after a certain age were subject to various penalties (
122:
From the 14th century, the term "bachelor" was also used for a junior member of a
504:, vol. 3 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, pp. 196–197
210:
162:
in the 13th century in the system of degrees established under the auspices of
844:"'Spinster' and 'Bachelor' Were, Until 2005, Official Terms for Single People"
361:
190:, theological candidates passed for admission to the divinity course, and the
127:
55:
899:
Philosophy
Department of the University of Minnesota Duluth. 1 February 1999.
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538:
297:
281:
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114:("a stick"), in reference to the wooden sticks used by knights in training.
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138:. As an inferior grade of scholarship, it came to refer to one holding a "
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493:
369:
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629:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 132.
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has existed throughout the centuries. Bachelors in Rome fell under the
815:"Hundreds of 'bachelors' crammed in squalid and dilapidated buildings"
551:, Europäische Hochschulschriften; Vol. 49, No. 9 (in German)
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47:
569:"Praeromanica der Italoromania auf der Grundlage des LEI (A und B)"
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is sometimes used to refer to a woman who has never been married.
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Praeromanica der
Italoromania auf der Grundlage des LEI (A und B)
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A study that was conducted by professor
Charles Waehler at the
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313:
761:"Men used to be Taxed if they Wanted to Remain a Bachelor"
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483:
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Note on
Analyticity and the Definability of 'Bachelor'."
87:, but the ultimate source of the word is uncertain. The
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Glossarium ad scriptores mediae et infimae latinitatis
437:"Bachelorhood and Men's Attitudes about Gender Roles"
734:"A tax on bachelors? Why not? 'There's one on dogs'"
101:
95:
356:The traditional female equivalent to bachelor is
38:A bachelor is first attested as the 12th-century
106:. Alternatively, it has been derived from Latin
30:is a man who is not and never has been married.
130:and then for low-level ecclesiastics, as young
701:"Bizarre German birthday traditions explained"
220:" denoted a man who desired to remain single.
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8:
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435:Pitt, Richard; Borland, Elizabeth (2008),
50:too young or poor to gather vassals under
575:(in German), Peter Lang, pp. 117–120
527:(in Latin), vol. 1, pp. 906–912
471:" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1885.
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284:until kissed by a "virgin". In a 1912
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7:
759:Flatley, Louise (23 November 2018).
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246:in many countries, most notably in
573:Italienische Sprache und Literatur
14:
788:McManis, Sam (January 26, 2003).
732:Mellon, Steve (3 November 2016).
519:Charles du Fresne, sieur Du Cange
126:(otherwise known as "yeomen") or
651:from the original on 5 June 2009
603:
443:, vol. 16, pp. 140–158
821:from the original on 2014-01-03
641:"R.I.P Bachelors and Spinsters"
567:Schmidt, Uwe Friedrich (2009),
242:Bachelors have been subject to
541:discussion, with sources, see
1:
699:Melican, Brian (2015-03-31).
209:" was used in the context of
166:as applied to scholars still
817:. GulfNews.com. 2009-05-03.
441:The Journal of Men's Studies
174:. There were two classes of
867:Gulla, Emily (2020-02-14).
492:Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878),
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587:De Episcopis Lugdunensibus
342:
263:
18:
740:. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
462:Oxford English Dictionary
158:is first attested at the
21:Bachelor (disambiguation)
547:Schmidt, Uwe Friedrich,
65:presumably derives from
626:Encyclopædia Britannica
589:, p. 377 cited in
501:Encyclopædia Britannica
406:Men Going Their Own Way
323:in Ohio on non-married
134:and recently appointed
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360:, which is considered
300:of 18 BC and the
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647:. 14 September 2005.
411:Singleton (lifestyle)
848:Smithsonian Magazine
374:bachelorette parties
194:baccalarii dispositi
19:For other uses, see
705:The Daily Telegraph
689:, Vol. I, 548.
321:University of Akron
233:gender-neutral term
186:baccalarii cursores
160:University of Paris
429:Bachelors are, in
218:confirmed bachelor
170:in statu pupillari
306:Marriage Duty Act
302:Lex Papia Poppaea
207:eligible bachelor
142:". This sense of
140:bachelor's degree
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383:The Bachelorette
368:(i.e. old maid,
366:unattractiveness
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619:, ed. (1911). "
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310:Nine Years' War
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895:Cole, David. "
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890:External links
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225:bachelor party
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92:Medieval Latin
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16:Unmarried man
876:. Retrieved
873:Cosmopolitan
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851:. Retrieved
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823:. Retrieved
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797:. Retrieved
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768:. Retrieved
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742:. Retrieved
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687:Gr. Alterth.
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539:etymological
537:For further
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396:Bachelor pad
382:
364:and implies
355:
351:bachelorette
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348:
345:Bachelorette
339:Bachelorette
330:
325:heterosexual
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229:bachelorette
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205:, the term "
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154:baccalaureus
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107:
80:
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58:
39:
37:
27:
25:
585:Severtius,
464:, 1st ed. "
331:In certain
214:matchmaking
211:upper class
146:baccalarius
907:Categories
878:2022-05-06
853:2022-05-06
825:2015-11-25
799:6 December
770:15 October
744:15 October
718:2019-12-28
685:Schomann,
466:bachelor,
417:References
378:reality TV
362:pejorative
244:penal laws
178:baccalarii
128:university
103:baccalaria
97:baccalaris
56:Old French
713:0307-1235
349:The term
333:Gulf Arab
298:Lex Julia
282:town hall
83:baccalare
67:Provençal
34:Etymology
913:Marriage
819:Archived
738:The Digs
670:Plutarch
649:Archived
621:Bachelor
591:Du Cange
521:(1733),
390:See also
370:cat lady
358:spinster
277:Athenian
89:proposed
61:bacheler
40:bacheler
28:bachelor
655:8 April
614::
543:Schmidt
380:series
314:Britain
248:Ancient
201:In the
118:History
110:baculum
78:Italian
72:bacalar
794:SFGate
711:
676:., 15.
608:
269:atimĂa
264:ἀτιμία
251:Sparta
237:single
182:: the
136:canons
54:. The
48:knight
401:Incel
312:. In
273:agora
259:Greek
132:monks
124:guild
801:2020
772:2021
746:2021
709:ISSN
657:2013
555:Lang
431:Pitt
376:and
255:Rome
253:and
76:and
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42:: a
674:Lyc
645:BBC
623:".
150:or
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