405:" (destiny). In the heavenly garden, each individual has a tree with branches cuddling to the soul of his or her life partner. Eventually such pre-destined intertwined trees move to earth as human beings with their wrists tied together by a cotton thread. In the process of their coming to the earth, the cotton thread binding them is severed by "wind of scissors" and they are born on earth as separate individuals. Once born on the earth, they search for their soul mates and when they find them they marry, and by performing the Baci ceremony they are rejoined by tying the symbolic cotton thread. If the cotton thread so tied remains intact for three days then the marriage is considered fortunate and lucky for the couple.
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wrist of the person to be blessed and other guests. Before the thread is tied, the hand is held chest high as a mark of respect. The white thread is symbolic of "peace, harmony, good fortune, good health and human warmth and community". The thread is worn by an individual normally for a minimum of three days and is released thereafter (thread is not to be cut). Recommended practice is to allow the thread to fall off on its own. In recent times, the thread in yellow, red and black colors are also used representing particular occasion; red symbolizing bravery, yellow representing faith and black sharing a person's loss or grief.
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During the Baci ceremony, a white (symbolizes purity) thread of silk or cotton is tied on the right hand wrist of the individual who is being wished for his well-being and good luck and also around the wrists of all guests who assemble to wish a person. The thread is first knotted before tying on the
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used to celebrate important events and occasions, like births and marriages and also entering the monkhood, departing, returning, beginning a new year, and welcoming or bidding etc. The ritual of the baci involves tying strings around a person's wrist to preserve good luck, and has become a national
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An ancient belief in Laos that the human being is a union of 32 organs and that the kwan watch over and protect each one of them. It is of the utmost consequence that as many kwan as possible are kept together in the body at any one time. Since all kwan is often the attributed cause of an illness,
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The ceremony of Baci is held on any day throughout the year as it is meant to commemorate specific events in an individual's life. It is usually held before noon. The events could be anything related to the human soul â such as a marriage, a success in any endeavour, an annual festival, birth of a
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There is also a legend that links the cotton thread's significance to a successful and happy married life. In Laos, where a traditional way of life is of trust on beliefs and superstitions, a marriage ceremony has a special link to an ancient legend and to the thread tying ceremony of the Baci
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is elaborately prepared on a silver tray on which a cone or horn made of banana leaves is placed at the centre and is decked with flowers and white cotton and silk threads tied to a bamboo stalk as flags. The decoration with flowers is of different flower types with specific connotation of
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countries, particularly in Laos. This practice is linked to the ancient belief that Baci is invoked religiously to synchronise the effects of 32 organs of the human body considered as
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The younger generation of people assembled for the occasion first pay obeisance to the elders present in the ceremony. Thereafter, every one in the assembly touches the trays of
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the baci ceremony calls the kwan or souls from wherever they may be roaming, back to the body, secures them in place, and thus re-establishes equilibrium.
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At the conclusion of the ceremony, a feast of food is offered to all guests, with bowls of rice wine. This is followed by revelry of
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child, recovery from sickness, seeking cure for any type of ill health and even to honour visitors and guests of importance.
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358:(souls) from wherever they are back to the body to ensure equilibrium. It is said to be a fusion of the traditions of
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or the flower trays and placing at a central location for people to gather around it in reverential prayers. The
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at some stage, and special arrangements are made for the occasion. The practice involves preparing the
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Decorating silver tray with flowers, banana leaves, bamboo poles with white cotton threads for worship
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celebration. According to their legend, marriages are predetermined in heaven by what is termed as
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The observance of Baci as a spiritual ceremonial event was prevalent in Laos even before
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is normally prepared by the elderly ladies of the household or the community. The
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Laos. Volume 15 of
Cultures of the World Series Cultures of the World - Group 15
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The ceremony is performed by a senior person of the community who has been a
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Milton
Edgeworth Osborne; Arthur J. Dommen; et al. (10 July 2019).
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Pom Outama
Khampradith; Bounheng Inversin; Tiao Nithakhong Somsanith.
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holding thread while participating in a Baci ceremony in Laos in 2015.
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made inroads into the country. It is also a common heritage in
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reverentially as a mark of respect, amidst recitation of
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568:"Marriage and the Baci Ceremony"
121:Any day of the week, before noon
541:"Daily life and social customs"
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57:is integral to Baci ceremony
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129:Khwan Culture, Rik-khwan (
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518:"Meeting Lao Culture"
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366:religious practices.
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32:Baci (disambiguation)
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574:on 9 September 2016
487:on 5 September 2010
481:"The Baci Ceremony"
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312:(symbol of love),
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198:Lao culture
110:Observances
87:Satsana Phi
63:Also called
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409:References
386:Jill Biden
215:Baci is a
77:Lao people
578:11 August
552:11 August
524:11 August
491:11 August
401:or "Love
314:dok sampi
141:Baci/Basi
55:phu khwan
364:Buddhist
352:mor phon
336:pah kwan
310:dok huck
305:paw kwan
297:pah kwan
253:Ceremony
233:Buddhism
223:custom.
208:and Lao
206:Northern
194:su khwan
192:, RTGS:
186:; Thai:
67:su khwan
371:Laotian
350:by the
344:Laotian
301:pa kwan
227:History
189:āļŠāļđāđāļāļ§āļąāļ
183:āšŠāšđāŧāšāš§āšąāš
177:su kwan
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220:ritual
180:(Lao:
174:) and
170:bai si
158:āļāļēāļĒāļĻāļĢāļĩ
403:Karma
360:Hindu
356:kwans
246:QUANT
580:2019
554:2019
526:2019
493:2019
445:ISBN
399:nene
362:and
346:and
329:Laos
278:kwan
267:Laos
241:kwan
210:Isan
204:and
163:RTGS
154:Thai
150:āšāšēāšŠāšĩ
118:Date
83:Type
53:The
42:Baci
218:phi
146:Lao
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