Knowledge (XXG)

Bagh-chal

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147:. Pieces are positioned at the intersection of the lines and not inside the areas delimited by them. Directions of valid movement between these points are connected by lines. The game play takes place in two phases. In the first phase the goats are placed on the board while the tigers are moved. In the second phase both the goats and the tigers are moved. For the tigers, the objective is to "capture" five goats to win. Capturing is performed as in alquerque and 27: 387: 189: 79: 449: 168: 523: 518: 513: 503: 496: 491: 481: 469: 464: 459: 454: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 410: 405: 400: 395: 325: 305: 217: 197: 176: 135:. The game is asymmetric in that one player controls four tigers and the other player controls up to twenty goats. The tigers 'hunt' the goats while the goats attempt to block the tigers' movements. This game is also seen in southern India with a different board, but the rules are the same. This game is popular in rural areas of the country. 332:
The player controlling the goats moves first, by placing a goat onto a free intersection on the board. Tigers may move along the lines from one intersection to another. Once all of the goats have been placed on the board, goats must move in the same fashion as the tigers, one intersection to another.
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Sometimes the game can fall into a repetitive cycle of positions. Goats especially may use this resort to defend themselves against being captured. To avoid this situation, an additional rule has been established: when all the goats have been placed, no move may return the board to a situation that
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has already occurred during the game. For instance in the following position the goat-player can not move forever in the upper right edge while tiger-player may continuously play the middle bottom edge tiger waiting for a goat to sacrifice itself.
100: 590: 151:, by jumping over the goats, although capturing is not obligatory. The goats win by blocking all the tigers' legal moves. Bagh-chal has many similarities to the Indian game 183:
At the start of the game all four tigers are placed on the four corners of the grid, facing the center. No goats are placed on the board during the initial setup.
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The game is over when either the tigers capture five goats or the goats have blocked the tigers from being able to move.
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They can jump over a goat in any direction, as long as there is an open space for the tiger to complete its turn.
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Decorative gameboards often reflect the story of the game using ancient traditional Asian patterns.
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They can capture goats during any move, and do not need to wait until all goats are placed.
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Computing Tigers and Goats, a research paper by Lim Yew Jin & J. Nievergelt
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Tigers capture goats by jumping over them to an adjacent free position (as in
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Goats cannot move until all goats have been positioned on the board.
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They can move to an adjacent free position along the lines.
687: 340:, although capturing is not obligatory in bagh-chal). 68: 60: 52: 44: 36: 614: 363:The goats must move according to these rules: 143:The game is played on a 5×5 point grid, like 8: 373:They cannot jump over tigers or other goats. 19: 353:They can capture only one goat at a time. 370:They must leave the board when captured. 166: 77: 548: 359:A tiger cannot jump over another tiger. 688:Play Baghchal game with online friends 581:Tandukar, Shranup (9 September 2021). 159:game), though the board is different. 18: 7: 661:BoardGameGeek's page about bagh-chal 656:Description of the bagh-chal rules 14: 617:The Oxford History of Board Games 333:Moves alternate between players. 678:Java applet that plays bagh-chal 556:Vaswani, Anjana (June 3, 2018). 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 385: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 187: 25: 16:Two-player board game from Nepal 593:from the original on 2021-09-09 683:Shockwave version of bagh-chal 82:Brass playing board and tokens 1: 698:Bagchal 3D game for Android 123:meaning "tiger game") is a 744: 117: 651:Play Baghchal game online 522: 517: 512: 502: 495: 490: 480: 468: 463: 458: 453: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 409: 404: 399: 394: 324: 304: 216: 196: 96: 24: 693:Bagchal game for Android 718:Traditional board games 713:Abstract strategy games 623:Oxford University Press 180: 172: 83: 558:"Games people played" 178: 170: 81: 131:that originated in 31:Bagh-Chal gameboard 21: 671:2012-03-13 at the 587:The Kathmandu Post 343:Rules for tigers: 181: 173: 84: 76: 75: 735: 640: 620: 602: 601: 599: 598: 578: 572: 571: 569: 568: 553: 537:Lambs and tigers 525: 524: 520: 519: 515: 514: 510: 509: 505: 504: 498: 497: 493: 492: 488: 487: 483: 482: 478: 477: 471: 470: 466: 465: 461: 460: 456: 455: 451: 444: 443: 439: 438: 434: 433: 429: 428: 424: 423: 417: 416: 412: 411: 407: 406: 402: 401: 397: 396: 389: 327: 326: 322: 321: 317: 316: 312: 311: 307: 306: 300: 299: 295: 294: 290: 289: 285: 284: 280: 279: 273: 272: 268: 267: 263: 262: 258: 257: 253: 246: 245: 241: 240: 236: 235: 231: 230: 226: 225: 219: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 204: 203: 199: 198: 191: 157:lambs and tigers 119: 108: 107: 106: 105: 103: 29: 22: 743: 742: 738: 737: 736: 734: 733: 732: 703: 702: 673:Wayback Machine 647: 637: 609: 606: 605: 596: 594: 580: 579: 575: 566: 564: 555: 554: 550: 545: 533: 528: 527: 526: 507: 499: 485: 475: 472: 445: 418: 414: 390: 330: 329: 328: 319: 314: 309: 301: 297: 292: 287: 282: 277: 274: 270: 265: 260: 255: 247: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 220: 211: 206: 201: 192: 179:Bagh-chal lines 165: 153:aadu puli attam 141: 101: 99: 98: 97: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 741: 739: 731: 730: 725: 723:Nepalese games 720: 715: 705: 704: 701: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 663: 658: 653: 646: 645:External links 643: 642: 641: 635: 611:Parlett, David 604: 603: 573: 547: 546: 544: 541: 540: 539: 532: 529: 500: 473: 446: 419: 392: 391: 384: 383: 375: 374: 371: 368: 361: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 302: 275: 248: 221: 194: 193: 186: 185: 164: 161: 140: 137: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 740: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 670: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 644: 638: 636:0-19-212998-8 632: 628: 625:Inc. p.  624: 619: 618: 612: 608: 607: 592: 588: 584: 577: 574: 563: 562:Mumbai Mirror 559: 552: 549: 542: 538: 535: 534: 530: 450: 388: 382: 378: 372: 369: 366: 365: 364: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 345: 344: 341: 339: 334: 252: 190: 184: 177: 169: 162: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 138: 136: 134: 130: 127:, two-player 126: 122: 115: 111: 104: 94: 90: 89: 80: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 28: 23: 728:Solved games 616: 595:. Retrieved 586: 576: 565:. Retrieved 561: 551: 379: 376: 362: 342: 335: 331: 182: 152: 142: 120: 109: 87: 86: 85: 53:Playing time 56:< 1 hour 707:Categories 597:2021-09-09 567:2023-07-25 543:References 129:board game 48:< 1 min 45:Setup time 145:alquerque 125:strategic 121:dhun kasa 88:Bagh-chal 20:Bagh-Chal 669:Archived 613:(1999). 591:Archived 531:See also 338:checkers 149:draughts 139:Overview 118:धुँ कासा 110:bāgh cāl 72:Strategy 37:Players 633:  93:Nepali 69:Skills 61:Chance 163:Rules 133:Nepal 114:Newar 631:ISBN 64:None 627:194 102:चाल 709:: 629:. 621:. 589:. 585:. 560:. 116:: 112:, 95:: 639:. 600:. 570:. 155:( 91:( 40:2

Index



Nepali
चाल
Newar
strategic
board game
Nepal
alquerque
draughts
lambs and tigers



link=
checkers

link=
Lambs and tigers
"Games people played"
"Bagh Chal: A native board game on the brink of extinction"
Archived
Parlett, David
The Oxford History of Board Games
Oxford University Press
194
ISBN
0-19-212998-8
Play Baghchal game online
Description of the bagh-chal rules

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