773:
64:
42:
536:
655:
1316:
Miadlikowska, Jolanta; Kauff, Frank; Hofstetter, Valérie; Fraker, Emily; Grube, Martin; Hafellner, Josef; et al. (2006). "New insights into classification and evolution of the
Lecanoromycetes (Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota) from phylogenetic analyses of three ribosomal RNA- and two protein-coding
387:
analyses have helped to resolve the phylogenetic relationships amongst its members. In 2011, the order was considered to contain two families, Baeomycetaceae and
Anamylopsoraceae. The latter family, proposed by Lumbsch and Thomas Lunke in 1995, was later shown with molecular phylogenetics to nest
403:
to define temporal bands for comparable ranks for orders and families. In this work, the orders
Arctomiales, Hymeneliales, and Trapeliales were synonymized with Baeomycetales. In a later review of the use of this method for biological classification of lichens,
1556:
Kraichak, Ekaphan; Huang, Jen-Pan; Nelsen, Matthew; Leavitt, Steven D.; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2018). "A revised classification of orders and families in the two major subclasses of
Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota) based on a temporal approach".
737:
on bark, while others are lichenised with green algae, rarely lichenicolous. Subcosmopolitan distribution; habitats include acidic rocks and soil, bryophytes and detritus, wood, or other lichens. No secondary chemicals are
1281:
Kauff, Frank; Lutzoni, François (2002). "Phylogeny of the
Gyalectales and Ostropales (Ascomycota, Fungi): among and within order relationships based on nuclear ribosomal RNA small and large subunits".
1447:
Lumbsch, H. Thorsten; Lunke, Thomas; Feige, G. Benno; Huneck, Siegfried (1995). "Anamylopsoraceae – a new family of lichenized ascomycetes with stipitate apothecia (Lecanorales: Agyriineae)".
1387:
Hibbett, David S.; Binder, Manfred; Bischoff, Joseph F.; Blackwell, Meredith; Cannon, Paul F.; Eriksson, Ove E.; et al. (2007). "A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi".
1352:
Lumbsch, H. Thorsten; Schmitt, Imke; LĂĽcking, Robert; Wiklund, Elisabeth; Wedin, Mats (2007). "The phylogenetic placement of
Ostropales within Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota) revisited".
676:
Thallus usually crustose, lacking rhizoids, sometimes evanescent. Widespread distribution with growth usually on rocks and green algal photobiont. No secondary chemicals produced.
1254:
Platt, Jamie L.; Spatafora, Joseph W. (1999). "A re-examination of generic concepts of baeomycetoid lichens based on phylogenetic analyses of nuclear SSU and LSU ribosomal DNA".
1584:
LĂĽcking, Robert (2019). "Stop the abuse of time! Strict temporal banding is not the future of rank-based
Cclassifications in fungi (including lichens) and other organisms".
565:
or sometimes on pink or brown stipes that are special extensions of the thallus that are not lichenized. Widespread distribution with growth typically on rock or soil.
1479:"Diagnostics for a troubled backbone: testing topological hypotheses of trapelioid lichenized fungi in a large-scale phylogeny of Ostropomycetidae (Lecanoromycetes)"
2139:
1426:"The orders of Ostropomycetidae (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota): Recognition of Sarrameanales and Trapeliales with a request to retain pertusariales over Agyriales"
733:, immersed, sometimes becoming erumpent, dark green to black, and opened by a broad pore. Widely distributed in northern temperate regions. Some species grow as
420:
and year of publication, a brief synopsis of some major characteristics of the family, the genera in each family, and estimated number of species in each genus.
2301:
2191:
1477:
Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Westberg, Martin; Printzen, Christian; Palice, Zdeněk; Thor, Göran; Fryday, Alan; Mayrhofer, Helmut; Spribille, Toby (2015).
2061:
416:
According to a 2020 review on fungal classification, the
Baeomycetales contain 8 families and 33 genera. The following list give the families, their
2113:
2152:
1083:
291:
383:
were exemplar genera in the order. The composition of the
Baeomycetales has been amended several times since its original circumscription, as
274:
research published in the late 2010s, several orders were folded into the
Baeomycetales, resulting in a substantial increase in the number of
1991:
1968:
1940:
1145:
1120:
1037:
Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020).
1197:
624:
Thallus crustose with chlorococcoid photobiont and perithecioid, immersed ascomata. Four spores per ascus. Secondary chemicals are
2253:
794:
Thallus crustose to squamulose in form. Collectively, a cosmopolitan distribution, but mostly concentrated in temperate regions.
2296:
2157:
2178:
1986:. Vol. 1/2 (13 ed.). Berlin Stuttgart: Gebr. Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Borntraeger Science Publishers.
63:
925:
fruiting bodies that are pale to blackening. Family resurrected for use following molecular analysis published in 2015.
1843:
Mayrhofer, H.; Poelt, J. (1985). "Die Flechtengattung Microglaena sensu Zahlbruckner in Europa" [The lichen genus
2286:
2196:
358:
1661:
Ertz, Damien; Poulsen, Roar S.; Charrier, Maryvonne; Søchting, Ulrik (2017). "Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus
417:
1799:
1898:
Hertel, H. (1970). "Trapeliaceae – eine neue Flechtenfamilie" [Trapeliaceae – a new lichen family].
408:
considered this merge justified. This synonymy was also accepted in a 2020 review of fungal classification.
540:
2291:
2281:
2014:
1979:
1747:
1396:
384:
362:
271:
130:
711:
190:
772:
326:. However, the Helotiales consists of mostly non-lichenised fungi. The first DNA studies conducted with
659:
2232:
2258:
2206:
2105:
1611:
1401:
987:
but the genus and many of its species were transferred to the Arctomiaceae in 2017, and a new genus
1692:
Poelt, J.; Hafellner, J. (1976). "Lichen Neonorrlinia-Trypetheliza and family Arthrorhaphidaceae".
347:
746:
2052:
1236:
644:
562:
497:
353:
After additional molecular studies confirmed the placement of the Baeomycetaceae in the subclass
206:
174:
58:
762:
2214:
2074:
1997:
1987:
1964:
1936:
1510:
1369:
1334:
1298:
1193:
1141:
1116:
597:
405:
389:
2219:
2144:
1856:
1767:
1674:
1593:
1566:
1528:
1500:
1490:
1456:
1406:
1361:
1326:
1290:
1263:
1226:
1170:
1104:
1089:
Analyse des familles des plantes, avec l'indication des principaux genres qui s'y rattachent
1060:
1050:
777:
354:
263:
255:
162:
115:
754:
396:
259:
243:
105:
50:
513:
photobiont partner; some species are lichenicolous. Secondary chemicals are depsides and
41:
2100:
1505:
1478:
1161:
Ahti, T. (1982). "The morphological interpretation of cladoniiform thalli in lichens".
913:
549:
287:
198:
178:
2066:
1294:
1188:
Tehler, A. (1996). "Systematics, phylogeny and classification". In Nash, T. H. (ed.).
535:
2275:
1860:
984:
870:
822:
803:
668:
616:
525:
514:
445:
308:. Baeomycetaceae was initially classified in the Lecanorales, and Baeomycetaceae and
186:
182:
1930:
1803:
1615:
1425:
1055:
1038:
2079:
1330:
1087:
949:
902:
846:
786:
625:
581:
424:
335:
309:
194:
170:
1665:(Arctomiales, Arctomiaceae) in the subantarctic islands of Crozet and Kerguelen".
1597:
1410:
1365:
2183:
2126:
2046:
1570:
941:
654:
605:
379:
313:
1678:
1495:
1174:
1108:
957:
730:
700:
510:
470:
441:
400:
343:
317:
139:
95:
17:
2037:
2001:
1092:(in French). Vol. 1829. Tournay: Imprimerie de J. Casterman. p. 71.
2245:
2087:
1772:
1751:
989:
933:
878:
862:
854:
830:
799:
726:
684:
629:
589:
558:
506:
437:
373:
147:
75:
1514:
1373:
1338:
1302:
1267:
2240:
2165:
2031:
1532:
922:
894:
838:
722:
692:
633:
478:
462:
346:, and Baeomycetales was informally suggested as a suitable name for this
304:
1984:
Syllabus of Plant Families: Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien
320:
based on the structure of its ascus, which is similar to those in genus
1460:
1240:
1065:
814:
795:
734:
433:
2131:
2170:
450:
322:
312:
were thought to be closely related, sharing a phylogenetic origin in
247:
85:
2118:
2008:
1231:
1214:
505:
Thallus either crustose, or immersed within the host. Widespread in
2092:
2227:
886:
771:
721:
Thallus crustose, but sometimes poorly developed, or even absent.
653:
573:
534:
486:
367:
267:
251:
153:
1935:. Vol. 2. New Bedford: E. Anthony & Sons. p. 110.
399:
was revised using a temporal approach that uses time-calibrated
275:
2012:
1192:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 217–239.
436:. Arctic and subarctic distribution, usually associated with
365:, Sabine Huhndorf, and Francois Lutzoni. They suggested that
1916:
1885:
1830:
1786:
1722:
1648:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1616:"Lichenes arctoi Europae Groenlandiaeque hactenus cogniti"
330:
species did not suggest any phylogenetic relatedness with
1808:(in Latin). Breslau: Trewendt & Granier. p. 327.
1551:
1549:
921:
Thallus immersed in the wood substrate with rounded to
1978:
Jaklitsch, Walter; Baral, Hans-Otto; LĂĽcking, Robert;
1103:
Poelt, Josef (1973). "Appendix A. Classification". In
1006:
has been placed in synonymy with Protothelenellaceae.
432:
Thallus crustose or fruticose, gelatinized, and with
2021:
1620:
Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis
1472:
1470:
1756:in Ostropomycetidae (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota)"
1750:; Kantvilas, Gintaras; Parnmen, Sittiporn (2012).
1424:Hodkinson, Brendan P.; Lendemer, James C. (2011).
1078:
1076:
388:within the Baeomycetaceae, and is now placed in
1213:Stenroos, Soili K.; DePriest, Paula T. (1998).
1004:Poelt & Vězda ex J.C.David & D.Hawksw.
993:was proposed to contain the remaining species.
1138:Lichenes, eine EinfĂĽrung in die Flechtenkunde
8:
1215:"SSU rDNA phylogeny of cladoniiform lichens"
2009:
1873:
1818:
1734:
1710:
1636:
509:and montane regions, growth on soil, with
40:
31:
1900:Vorträge aus dem Gesamtgebiet der Botanik
1771:
1504:
1494:
1400:
1230:
1115:. New York: Academic Press. p. 622.
1064:
1054:
1932:A Synopsis of the North American Lichens
1559:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
1959:Cannon, Paul F.; Kirk, Paul M. (2007).
1140:(in German). Stuttgart: Thieme Verlag.
1039:"Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa"
1018:
973:
357:, the order Baeomycetales was formally
223:S.Stenroos, MiÄ…dl. & Lutzoni (2014)
217:S.Stenroos, MiÄ…dl. & Lutzoni (2014)
270:and about 170 species. As a result of
1752:"Molecular data support placement of
1283:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
715:Vězda, H.Mayrhofer & Poelt (1985)
7:
2302:Taxa named by Helge Thorsten Lumbsch
2233:31D774E6-6332-07A3-3F71-08B1FF41D31F
2207:5702b93f-a1a3-4048-a3e4-1c184d05c51d
983:was previously classified in family
1847:sensu Zahlbruckner in Europe].
292:Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier
1586:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
454:. No secondary chemicals produced.
316:. It was transferred to the order
25:
1136:Henssen, A.; Jahns, H.M. (1973).
806:produced as secondary chemicals.
557:Thallus crustose or squamulose,
62:
1449:Plant Systematics and Evolution
334:. Later studies demonstrated a
229:B.P.Hodk. & Lendemer (2011)
133:, Huhndorf & Lutzoni (2007)
1982:(2016). Frey, Wolfgang (ed.).
1331:10.1080/15572536.2006.11832636
620:Kantvilas & Lumbsch (2012)
1:
1694:Phyton: Annales Rei Botanicae
1598:10.1080/07352689.2019.1650517
1295:10.1016/s1055-7903(02)00214-2
725:intermediate in form between
1961:Fungal Families of the World
1411:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004
1366:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.01.006
501:Poelt & Hafellner (1976)
294:in 1829 (under the spelling
298:); he included two genera,
290:was originally proposed by
2318:
1929:Tuckerman, Edward (1888).
1861:10.1127/herzogia/7/1985/13
1805:Systema lichenum Germaniae
1679:10.11646/phytotaxa.324.3.1
1219:American Journal of Botany
1571:10.1093/botlinnean/boy060
1496:10.1007/s13225-015-0332-y
1175:10.1017/s0024282982000255
1056:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8
790:M.Choisy ex Hertel (1970)
212:
205:
168:
161:
145:
138:
59:Scientific classification
57:
48:
39:
34:
1773:10.3897/mycokeys.5.4140
272:molecular phylogenetics
2297:Taxa described in 2007
1874:Cannon & Kirk 2007
1819:Cannon & Kirk 2007
1800:Körber, Gustav Wilhelm
1735:Cannon & Kirk 2007
1711:Cannon & Kirk 2007
1637:Cannon & Kirk 2007
1268:10.1006/lich.1999.0230
1002:The name Thrombiaceae
782:
664:
545:
385:molecular phylogenetic
1963:. CAB International.
1917:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
1886:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
1831:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
1787:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
1723:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
1649:Jaklitsch et al. 2016
775:
657:
632:. Found in temperate
541:Phyllobaeis imbricata
538:
338:relationship between
1980:Lumbsch, H. Thorsten
1748:Lumbsch, H. Thorsten
1389:Mycological Research
1354:Mycological Research
1888:, pp. 144–145.
1876:, pp. 297–298.
1651:, pp. 138–139.
712:Protothelenellaceae
395:In 2018, the class
363:H. Thorsten Lumbsch
191:Protothelenellaceae
1529:"Anamylopsoraceae"
1461:10.1007/BF00984742
783:
665:
636:, growth on rocks.
546:
498:Arthrorhaphidaceae
392:with that family.
175:Arthrorhaphidaceae
2287:Ascomycota orders
2269:
2268:
2215:Open Tree of Life
2015:Taxon identifiers
1993:978-3-443-01089-8
1970:978-0-85199-827-5
1942:978-0-665-33150-3
1737:, pp. 32–33.
1612:Fries, Theodor M.
1256:The Lichenologist
1225:(11): 1548–1559.
1163:The Lichenologist
1147:978-3-13-496601-5
1122:978-0-12-044950-7
1105:Ahmadjian, Vernon
660:Tremolecia atrata
236:
235:
134:
16:(Redirected from
2309:
2262:
2261:
2249:
2248:
2236:
2235:
2223:
2222:
2210:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2187:
2186:
2184:NHMSYS0020535069
2174:
2173:
2161:
2160:
2148:
2147:
2135:
2134:
2122:
2121:
2109:
2108:
2096:
2095:
2083:
2082:
2070:
2069:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2010:
2005:
1974:
1953:Cited literature
1947:
1946:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1907:
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1525:
1519:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1483:Fungal Diversity
1474:
1465:
1464:
1455:(3–4): 275–286.
1444:
1438:
1437:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1404:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1325:(6): 1088–1103.
1313:
1307:
1306:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1234:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1080:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1058:
1034:
1007:
1005:
1000:
994:
978:
918:
791:
778:Placopsis lambii
716:
673:
621:
554:
544:(Baeomycetaceae)
502:
429:
355:Ostropomycetidae
262:. It contains 8
256:Ostropomycetidae
254:in the subclass
230:
224:
218:
129:
116:Ostropomycetidae
67:
66:
44:
32:
21:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2306:
2272:
2271:
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2265:
2257:
2252:
2244:
2239:
2231:
2226:
2218:
2213:
2205:
2203:
2195:
2190:
2182:
2177:
2169:
2164:
2156:
2151:
2143:
2138:
2130:
2125:
2117:
2112:
2104:
2099:
2091:
2086:
2078:
2073:
2065:
2060:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2017:
1994:
1977:
1971:
1958:
1955:
1950:
1943:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1915:
1911:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1868:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1829:
1825:
1817:
1813:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1785:
1781:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1733:
1729:
1721:
1717:
1709:
1705:
1700:(3–4): 213–220.
1691:
1690:
1686:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1635:
1631:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1555:
1554:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1402:10.1.1.626.9582
1386:
1385:
1381:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1232:10.2307/2446481
1212:
1211:
1207:
1200:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1123:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1084:Dumortier, B.C.
1082:
1081:
1074:
1036:
1035:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1003:
1001:
997:
979:
975:
970:
916:
789:
755:Protothelenella
714:
671:
663:(Hymeneliaceae)
619:
552:
500:
427:
418:taxon authority
414:
397:Lecanoromycetes
284:
260:Lecanoromycetes
258:, in the class
228:
222:
216:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
157:
151:
128:
106:Lecanoromycetes
61:
51:Baeomyces rufus
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2315:
2313:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2250:
2237:
2224:
2211:
2201:
2188:
2175:
2162:
2149:
2136:
2123:
2110:
2097:
2084:
2071:
2058:
2043:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1992:
1975:
1969:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1921:
1919:, p. 150.
1909:
1890:
1878:
1866:
1855:(1–2): 13–79.
1835:
1833:, p. 140.
1823:
1821:, p. 167.
1811:
1791:
1789:, p. 139.
1779:
1739:
1727:
1725:, p. 129.
1715:
1703:
1684:
1673:(3): 201–238.
1653:
1641:
1629:
1626:(ser. 3): 387.
1603:
1592:(3): 199–253.
1576:
1565:(3): 233–249.
1545:
1520:
1489:(1): 239–258.
1466:
1439:
1416:
1395:(5): 509–547.
1379:
1360:(3): 257–267.
1344:
1308:
1289:(1): 138–156.
1273:
1262:(5): 409–418.
1246:
1205:
1199:978-0521459747
1198:
1190:Lichen Biology
1180:
1169:(2): 105–113.
1153:
1146:
1128:
1121:
1109:Hale, Mason E.
1095:
1072:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1008:
995:
972:
971:
969:
966:
965:
964:
963:
962:
954:
946:
938:
927:
926:
919:
914:Xylographaceae
910:
909:
908:
907:
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
808:
807:
804:anthraquinones
792:
781:(Trapeliaceae)
770:
769:
768:
767:
759:
751:
740:
739:
718:
717:
708:
707:
706:
705:
697:
689:
678:
677:
674:
652:
651:
650:
649:
638:
637:
622:
613:
612:
611:
610:
602:
594:
586:
578:
567:
566:
555:
553:Dumort. (1829)
550:Baeomycetaceae
533:
532:
531:
530:
519:
518:
503:
494:
493:
492:
491:
483:
475:
467:
456:
455:
446:cyanobacterial
430:
413:
412:Classification
410:
406:Robert LĂĽcking
342:and the order
288:Baeomycetaceae
283:
280:
234:
233:
232:
231:
225:
219:
210:
209:
203:
202:
199:Xylographaceae
179:Baeomycetaceae
166:
165:
159:
158:
152:
143:
142:
136:
135:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
55:
54:
46:
45:
37:
36:
35:Baeomycetales
27:Order of fungi
26:
24:
18:Baeomycetaceae
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2314:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2292:Lichen orders
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2282:Baeomycetales
2280:
2279:
2277:
2260:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2053:Baeomycetales
2048:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2023:Baeomycetales
2020:
2016:
2011:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1925:
1922:
1918:
1913:
1910:
1905:
1902:(in German).
1901:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1851:(in German).
1850:
1846:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1815:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1783:
1780:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1755:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1713:, p. 20.
1712:
1707:
1704:
1699:
1696:(in German).
1695:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1654:
1650:
1645:
1642:
1639:, p. 17.
1638:
1633:
1630:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1552:
1550:
1546:
1534:
1530:
1524:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1440:
1436:(3): 407–412.
1435:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1383:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1312:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1195:
1191:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1049:: 1060–1456.
1048:
1044:
1040:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1013:
999:
996:
992:
991:
986:
985:Koerberiaceae
982:
977:
974:
967:
960:
959:
955:
952:
951:
947:
944:
943:
939:
936:
935:
931:
930:
929:
928:
924:
920:
915:
912:
911:
905:
904:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
880:
876:
873:
872:
871:Placynthiella
868:
866:– ca. 60 spp.
865:
864:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
848:
844:
841:
840:
836:
833:
832:
828:
825:
824:
823:Aspiciliopsis
820:
817:
816:
812:
811:
810:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
788:
785:
784:
780:
779:
774:
765:
764:
760:
757:
756:
752:
749:
748:
744:
743:
742:
741:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
719:
713:
710:
709:
703:
702:
698:
695:
694:
690:
687:
686:
682:
681:
680:
679:
675:
670:
669:Hymeneliaceae
667:
666:
662:
661:
656:
647:
646:
642:
641:
640:
639:
635:
631:
627:
626:dibenzofurans
623:
618:
617:Cameroniaceae
615:
614:
608:
607:
603:
600:
599:
595:
592:
591:
587:
584:
583:
579:
576:
575:
571:
570:
569:
568:
564:
560:
556:
551:
548:
547:
543:
542:
537:
528:
527:
526:Arthrorhaphis
523:
522:
521:
520:
516:
515:pulvinic acid
512:
508:
504:
499:
496:
495:
489:
488:
484:
481:
480:
476:
473:
472:
468:
465:
464:
460:
459:
458:
457:
453:
452:
448:, from genus
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
428:Th.Fr. (1861)
426:
423:
422:
421:
419:
411:
409:
407:
402:
398:
393:
391:
386:
382:
381:
376:
375:
370:
369:
364:
360:
359:circumscribed
356:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
324:
319:
315:
311:
307:
306:
301:
297:
293:
289:
281:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
240:Baeomycetales
226:
221:Hymeneliales
220:
214:
213:
211:
208:
204:
201:
200:
196:
192:
188:
187:Hymeneliaceae
184:
183:Cameroniaceae
180:
176:
172:
167:
164:
160:
155:
150:
149:
144:
141:
137:
132:
127:
126:Baeomycetales
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
65:
60:
56:
53:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2022:
1983:
1960:
1931:
1924:
1912:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1881:
1869:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1826:
1814:
1804:
1794:
1782:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1742:
1730:
1718:
1706:
1697:
1693:
1687:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1644:
1632:
1623:
1622:(in Latin).
1619:
1606:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1562:
1558:
1536:. Retrieved
1523:
1486:
1482:
1452:
1448:
1442:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1322:
1318:
1311:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1189:
1183:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1137:
1131:
1112:
1098:
1088:
1046:
1042:
998:
988:
980:
976:
956:
950:Ptychographa
948:
940:
932:
917:Tuck. (1888)
903:Trapeliopsis
901:
893:
885:
877:
869:
861:
853:
847:Lignoscripta
845:
837:
829:
821:
813:
787:Trapeliaceae
776:
761:
753:
747:Mycowinteria
745:
699:
691:
683:
672:Körb. (1855)
658:
643:
604:
596:
588:
582:Anamylopsora
580:
572:
539:
524:
517:derivatives.
485:
477:
469:
461:
449:
425:Arctomiaceae
415:
394:
378:
372:
366:
352:
339:
336:sister group
331:
327:
321:
310:Cladoniaceae
303:
299:
295:
285:
239:
237:
227:Trapeliales
215:Arctomiales
195:Trapeliaceae
171:Arctomiaceae
169:
146:
125:
49:
29:
2127:iNaturalist
2047:Wikispecies
1845:Microglaena
1538:19 December
1113:The Lichens
1066:10481/61998
942:Lithographa
731:perithecial
606:Phyllobaeis
511:green algal
444:partner is
401:chronograms
380:Phyllobaeis
361:in 2007 by
314:Lecideaceae
286:The family
2276:Categories
1906:: 171–185.
1430:Phytologia
1043:Mycosphere
1014:References
958:Xylographa
800:depsidones
727:apothecial
701:Tremolecia
630:triphenyls
471:Gregorella
442:Photobiont
438:bryophytes
344:Ostropales
318:Helotiales
296:Baeomyceae
246:of mostly
140:Type genus
112:Subclass:
96:Ascomycota
92:Division:
2246:100386675
2062:AusLichen
2002:429208213
1766:: 31–44.
1754:Cameronia
1667:Phytotaxa
1397:CiteSeerX
1319:Mycologia
990:Henssenia
945:– 10 spp.
937:– 12 spp.
934:Lambiella
923:lirellate
898:– 24 spp.
879:Rimularia
863:Placopsis
855:Orceolina
831:Coppinsia
763:Thrombium
758:– 11 spp.
738:produced.
688:– 26 spp.
685:Hymenelia
645:Cameronia
593:– 10 spp.
590:Baeomyces
559:apothecia
529:– 13 spp.
507:temperate
482:– 14 spp.
466:– 14 spp.
374:Baeomyces
340:Baeomyces
328:Baeomyces
300:Baeomyces
250:-forming
148:Baeomyces
82:Kingdom:
76:Eukaryota
2241:Tropicos
2166:MycoBank
2101:Fungorum
2067:30016230
2032:Wikidata
1849:Herzogia
1802:(1855).
1760:MycoKeys
1663:Steinera
1614:(1861).
1533:MycoBank
1515:26321894
1374:17363237
1339:17486983
1317:genes".
1303:12383757
1111:(eds.).
1086:(1829).
981:Steinera
961:– 2 spp.
895:Trapelia
890:– 2 spp.
882:– 4 spp.
874:– 7 spp.
858:– 2 spp.
839:Ducatina
796:Depsides
766:– 5 spp.
750:– 3 spp.
735:saprobes
723:Ascomata
704:– 6 spp.
696:– 7 spp.
693:Ionaspis
648:– 2 spp.
634:Tasmania
609:– 6 spp.
598:Parainoa
585:– 3 spp.
577:– 2 spp.
479:Steinera
463:Arctomia
434:rhizoids
390:synonymy
305:Calicium
282:Taxonomy
264:families
207:Synonyms
163:Families
72:Domain:
2038:Q636577
1506:4746758
1241:2446481
953:– 1 sp.
906:20 spp.
850:– 1 sp.
842:– 1 sp.
834:– 1 sp.
826:– 1 sp.
818:– 1 sp.
815:Amylora
601:– 1 sp.
563:sessile
561:either
490:– 1 sp.
474:– 1 sp.
348:lineage
242:are an
131:Lumbsch
122:Order:
102:Class:
2259:988549
2220:418466
2204:NZOR:
2197:452221
2171:501291
2158:936365
2132:152549
2106:501291
2093:1BAEOO
2000:
1990:
1967:
1939:
1513:
1503:
1399:
1372:
1337:
1301:
1239:
1196:
1144:
1119:
802:, and
451:Nostoc
377:, and
332:Leotia
323:Leotia
268:genera
248:lichen
156:(1794)
2254:WoRMS
2228:Plazi
2145:10229
2140:IRMNG
2080:62297
1237:JSTOR
968:Notes
887:Sarea
574:Ainoa
487:Wawea
368:Ainoa
266:, 33
252:fungi
244:order
154:Pers.
86:Fungi
2192:NCBI
2153:ITIS
2119:1042
2114:GBIF
2088:EPPO
1998:OCLC
1988:ISBN
1965:ISBN
1937:ISBN
1540:2021
1511:PMID
1370:PMID
1335:PMID
1299:PMID
1194:ISBN
1142:ISBN
1117:ISBN
729:and
628:and
302:and
276:taxa
238:The
2179:NBN
2075:CoL
1857:doi
1768:doi
1675:doi
1671:324
1594:doi
1567:doi
1563:188
1501:PMC
1491:doi
1457:doi
1453:198
1407:doi
1393:111
1362:doi
1358:111
1327:doi
1291:doi
1264:doi
1227:doi
1171:doi
1061:hdl
1051:doi
2278::
2256::
2243::
2230::
2217::
2194::
2181::
2168::
2155::
2142::
2129::
2116::
2103::
2090::
2077::
2064::
2049::
2034::
1996:.
1762:.
1758:.
1698:17
1669:.
1618:.
1590:38
1588:.
1561:.
1548:^
1531:.
1509:.
1499:.
1487:73
1485:.
1481:.
1469:^
1451:.
1434:93
1432:.
1428:.
1405:.
1391:.
1368:.
1356:.
1333:.
1323:98
1321:.
1297:.
1287:25
1285:.
1260:31
1258:.
1235:.
1223:85
1221:.
1217:.
1167:14
1165:.
1107:;
1075:^
1059:.
1047:11
1045:.
1041:.
1021:^
798:,
440:.
371:,
350:.
278:.
2004:.
1973:.
1945:.
1904:4
1863:.
1859::
1853:7
1776:.
1770::
1764:5
1681:.
1677::
1624:3
1600:.
1596::
1573:.
1569::
1542:.
1517:.
1493::
1463:.
1459::
1413:.
1409::
1376:.
1364::
1341:.
1329::
1305:.
1293::
1270:.
1266::
1243:.
1229::
1202:.
1177:.
1173::
1150:.
1125:.
1069:.
1063::
1053::
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
