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only if their orders did not contradict the decrees of the
Petrograd Soviet. It also called on units to elect representatives to the Soviet and for each unit to elect a sailor/soldier committee which would run the unit. In consequence, the Baltic Fleet had over 500 ship sailor committees, 200 port
99:. Therefore, the sailors had ample time on their hands and what is more, revolutionary agitators had an easy access to them. The combination of inactivity, low pay, low military morale, hostilities between officers and rank-and-file created an explosive environment, and with the
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57:. Over the years, however, the relations of the Baltic Fleet sailors with the Bolshevik regime soured, and they eventually rebelled against the Soviet government in the
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114:. In Helsingfors the mutineers killed almost over 50 officers and petty officers, including Fleet commander-in-chief admiral
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the ships were literally frozen into the ice or in docks for repair. Summer 1917 was just as passive: the
Russian command (
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95:) was fearful of active actions against the superior German fleet and had in mind only the defense of
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45:(renamed "Naval Forces of the Baltic Sea" in March 1918) were among the most ardent supporters of
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Fleet of ships that played an important role during the
October Revolution and Russian Civil War
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196:ВОЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА – Военная история – Боевой путь Советского Военно-Морского Флота
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in March 1917. It is translated in Boyd, "The
Origins of Order Number 1," 359-360.
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Baltic Fleet electoral district (Russian
Constituent Assembly election, 1917)
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133:. The order instructed soldiers and sailors to obey their officers and the
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and 150 coastal defense soldier committees. in April 1917, the
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Operation Albion: The German
Conquest of the Baltic Islands
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146:(Tsentrobalt) was formed headquartered at Helsingfors.
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during the
October Revolution and Russian Civil War
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65:ceased to exist as an active military unit.
273:the following day. It was printed again in
61:in 1921, but were defeated, and the Fleet
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171:British campaign in the Baltic (1918–19)
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173:(Russian Civil War in the Baltic Sea)
144:Central Committee of the Baltic Fleet
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341:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
245:"Аркадий Константинович Небольсин"
208:"Bolshevik Navy Campaigns 1918-19"
14:
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269:The full text was published in
166:Ice Cruise of the Baltic Fleet
135:Russian Provisional Government
103:the Fleet revolted during the
1:
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33:played an important role
69:Fomenting the revolution
388:Russian military stubs
73:Despite the continued
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306:Michael B. Barrett,
277:in July 1917 and in
161:Battle of Moon Sound
125:In March 1917, the
105:Baltic Fleet Mutiny
101:February Revolution
59:Kronstadt rebellion
55:intervention forces
41:the sailors of the
398:Russian Revolution
39:October Revolution
24:
403:Russian Civil War
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118:and Rear Admiral
51:Russian Civil War
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210:. Archived from
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156:Operation Albion
127:Petrograd Soviet
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253:. Retrieved
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43:Baltic Fleet
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31:Baltic Fleet
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255:November 2,
131:Order No. 1
129:issued its
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79:Helsingfors
75:World War I
382:Categories
316:0253003539
301:References
218:2013-12-26
138:and shore
47:Bolsheviks
290:Barrett,
231:Barrett,
183:Footnotes
97:Petrograd
87:Kronstadt
310:, 2008,
275:Izvestia
271:Izvestia
249:Hrono.ru
150:See also
63:de facto
28:Russian
314:
279:Pravda
140:soviet
92:Stavka
85:, and
333:This
292:p. 77
233:75-76
112:]
83:Reval
339:stub
312:ISBN
257:2022
26:The
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110:ru
81:,
370:e
363:t
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
