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Each strip of wood or bamboo is said to be as long as a chopstick and as wide as two, with space for several tens of visually complex ancient
Chinese characters arranged in a single column. For longer texts, many slips were sewn together with hemp, silk, or leather and used to make a kind of folding
866:
The
Shanghai Museum corpus was purchased in Hong Kong the year after the Guodian tomb was excavated, and is believed to have been taken by graverobbers from a tomb in the same area. The Tsinghua collection was donated by an alumnus who purchased it through auction, with no indication of its origin.
875:
One accoutrement used when writing on bamboo slips was a small knife which would be used to scrape away mistakes and make amendments. Decorated knives became a symbol of office for some officials indicating their power to amend and change records and edicts.
1241:"After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, C.C. Shen of the Liberal Arts Research transported the Juyan Han Wooden Slips that belonged to the Northwest Scientific Expedition Group to the University of Hong Kong."
399:) are long, narrow strips of wood or bamboo, each typically holding a single column of several dozen brush-written characters. They were the main media for writing documents in China before the widespread
863:. Another 20,237 slips were excavated between 1972 and 1976 by the Juyan Archaeological Team, Gansu. These slips are held by the Provincial Museum of Gansu and came to be known as the "new Juyan texts".
442:
period (from about 1250 BC). Bamboo or wooden strips were the standard writing material during the Han dynasty and excavated examples have been found in abundance. Subsequently, the improvements made to
1046:"History of the Expedition in Asia, 1927–1935 Reports from the Scientific Expedition to the North-Western Provinces of China under the Leadership of Dr. Sven Hedin : The Sino-Swedish Expedition"
458:
The custom of interring books made of the durable bamboo strips in royal tombs has preserved many works in their original form through the centuries. An important early find was the
438:. However, references in earlier texts surviving on other media make it clear that some precursor of these Warring States period bamboo slips was in use as early as the late
455:
began to displace bamboo and wooden strips from mainstream uses, and by the 4th century AD bamboo had been largely abandoned as a medium for writing in China.
452:
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C.C. Shen and Juyan Han Wooden Slips: From Peking to
Tientsin (Shen zhongzhang yu juyan han jian cong beiping dao tianjin) 《沈仲章与居延汉简：从北平到天津》
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Loewe, Michael (1997). "Wood and bamboo administrative documents of the Han period". In Edward L. Shaughnessy (ed.).
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942:[How did the Chu Silk Manuscript, written 2,300 years ago, get to the United States?].
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1175:"The "Arks" that C.C. Shen Used to Rescue Juyan Han Wooden Slips: From Peking to Tientsin"
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1184:(39): 189–212 – via Institute of History & Philology, Academia Sinica, Taiwan.
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during the first two centuries AD. (Silk was occasionally used, for example in the
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1131:"The Administrative Documents from Yinwan: A Summary of Certain Issues Raised"
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ChinaKnowledge.de – An
Encyclopaedia on Chinese History, Literature and Art.
851:, a cache that came to be known as the "old Juyan texts". In 1937, after the
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and unearthed a total of 10,200 wooden slips dating to the
1020:. Society for the Study of Early China. pp. 161–192.
920:, wooden tablets used as writing media in Japan and Korea
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Peking
University, School of Archeology and Museology.
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Replica of bamboo slips from the
Warring States period
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1068:"Juyan Hanjian 居延漢簡, the Han-Period Texts of Juyan"
995:. Los Angeles, CA: Getty Publications. p. 18.
859:transported these wooden slips from Beijing to the
347:(c. 300 BC), recording part of a commentary on the
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1150:"2,000-year-old bamboo slips discovered in Yunnan"
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1199:(in Chinese). Shanghai: Zhongxi Book Company.
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343:A single slip (shown in six parts) from the
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968:Encyclopedia of China: History and Culture
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120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1222:"They Live Forever, Season 2, Episode 4"
1220:China Central Television (CCTV) (2022).
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1182:Disquisitions on the Past & Present
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1094:Guo, Qiyong; D'Ambrosio, Paul (2018).
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1018:New Sources of Early Chinese History
58:adding citations to reliable sources
422:The earliest surviving examples of
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462:in 279 AD in a tomb of a king of
1129:Loewe, Michael (November 2001).
495:Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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27:Classical Chinese writing medium
773:Chinese University of Hong Kong
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1148:Altuntaş, Leman (2023-03-30).
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655:Zhangjiashan Han bamboo texts
1237:"Chronicle Memorabilia 1937"
722:Shanghai Museum bamboo slips
345:Shanghai Museum bamboo slips
187:bamboo slips wooden tablets
843:excavated ten sites in the
815:mid to late Warring States
716:mid to late Warring States
638:Shangsun Jiazhai Han slips
360:An 18th-century edition of
1696:
1106:10.1163/9789004360495_015
970:. Routledge. p. 24.
966:Perkins, Dorothy (1998).
940:"寫於2300年前的《楚帛書》如何流落到了美國？"
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1670:Bamboo and wooden slips
1644:List of writing systems
1355:Broussonetia papyrifera
1342:Folding-book manuscript
1325:Bamboo and wooden slips
993:Books: A Living History
861:University of Hong Kong
841:Sino-Swedish Expedition
371:Bamboo and wooden slips
366:made with bamboo strips
171:Simplified Chinese
135:Bamboo and wooden slips
991:Lyons, Martyn (2011).
898:Changsha Jiandu Museum
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1368:Corypha umbraculifera
1195:Shen, Yaming (2023).
1173:Shen, Yaming (2022).
820:Hebosuo Bamboo Slips
805:Tsinghua Bamboo Slips
732:Zoumalou bamboo slips
694:Wangjiatai Qin Slips
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401:introduction of paper
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1044:Hedin, Sven Anders.
908:Mawangdui Silk Texts
544:Yinqueshan Han Slips
509:Changtai Guan slips
430:slips date from the
54:improve this article
903:Chu Silk Manuscript
783:Dong Jin (东晋)/Han
405:Chu Silk Manuscript
383:traditional Chinese
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1639:History of writing
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1455:Photographic film
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938:張彥 (2018-06-21).
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967:
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950:. Retrieved
948:(in Chinese)
943:
933:
893:Bamboo tally
885:
874:
865:
838:
799:Qin dynasty
767:Western Han
665:Western Han
626:Western Han
457:
421:
416:
412:
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394:
370:
369:
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348:
289:Southern Min
209:Hanyu Pinyin
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
18:Bamboo slips
1584:Inscription
1517:Impermanent
1480:Clay tablet
1450:Oracle bone
1317:Ficus aurea
1297:Plant-based
913:Oracle bone
849:Western Han
832:Han dynasty
756:Yinwan (尹灣)
700:March 1993
632:Shuanggudui
573:Western Han
557:Western Han
537:Eastern Han
503:Western Han
477:Collection
453:Han dynasty
451:during the
434:during the
1664:Categories
1601:Palimpsest
1596:Manuscript
1589:Bas-relief
1534:Skywriting
1490:Wax tablet
1470:Petroglyph
1330:Birch bark
1159:2023-04-02
952:2019-09-16
925:References
749:Eastern Wu
323:/kˠɛnduk̚/
223:Wade–Giles
110:March 2013
80:newspapers
1608:Microform
1502:Silk text
1418:Parchment
1375:Palm leaf
1154:Arkeonews
1100:. Brill.
671:Fangmatan
480:Province
267:gáan-duhk
1560:Notebook
1476:Tablets
1465:Geoglyph
1443:Stamping
1438:Intaglio
1380:Borassus
1363:Ola leaf
1290:Enduring
880:See also
569:1972–74
549:Shandong
302:kán-to̍k
281:gaan-duk
275:Jyutping
229:chien-tu
1579:(baton)
1434:Metals
1392:Papyrus
1279:Writing
855:began,
760:Jiangsu
642:Qinghai
486:Period
449:Cai Lun
94:scholar
1613:Scroll
1529:Screen
1423:Vellum
1335:Betula
1203:
1112:
1024:
999:
974:
918:Mokkan
824:Yunnan
775:slips
697:Hubei
566:Gansu
483:Found
428:bamboo
417:jiǎndú
413:jiǎncè
396:jiǎndú
393::
391:pinyin
385::
377::
296:Tâi-lô
215:jiǎndú
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1577:Shaku
1555:Codex
1485:Slate
1460:Stone
1387:Paper
1304:Amate
1178:(PDF)
828:2023
793:Hunan
780:2001
737:Hunan
726:1994
681:late
675:Gansu
662:1983
659:Hubei
646:1978
623:1977
619:Anhui
601:Hubei
587:1973
583:Hebei
529:Gansu
517:1956
513:Henan
499:1930
445:paper
440:Shang
101:JSTOR
87:books
1618:Sign
1550:Book
1281:and
1201:ISBN
1110:ISBN
1022:ISBN
997:ISBN
972:ISBN
812:2008
796:2002
764:1997
741:1996
713:1993
703:Qin
678:1986
649:Han
605:1975
553:1972
533:1959
424:wood
73:news
1430:Ink
1102:doi
687:Qin
609:Qin
464:Wei
447:by
426:or
415:or
237:IPA
56:by
1666::
1573:Hu
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1152:.
1108:.
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1054:^
1036:^
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689:)
419:.
389:;
387:簡牘
381:;
379:简牍
177:简牍
163:簡牘
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