66:
625:
696:
73:
50:
505:
265:, and were also significant as being one of the few surviving parts of Mosul's walls. The castle was a landmark and a symbol of Mosul's identity, and it was popular with tourists from other parts of Iraq and neighbouring countries. It became neglected after the
421:
527:
513:
550:
431:
735:
535:
399:
426:
740:
745:
560:
377:
300:. Photos released by ISIL in 2016 show that parts of the castle remain intact. The remains of the castle were recaptured by the Iraqi Army in June 2017.
258:, arrived in city. The Pasha of Mosul, Hajji Hossein Al Jalili, successfully defended the city, and the siege was lifted on 23 October of the same year.
613:
506:"Updates: Bashtabya castle in danger; ISIS withdraw from their centers; fuel crisis is resolving; and ex-Iraqi Army officers assassinating ISIS leads"
407:
574:
297:
251:
192:
730:
282:
228:
99:
65:
316:
591:
750:
456:
385:
481:
361:
290:
239:
Bash Tapia Castle was built in the 12th century as one of seven castles within Mosul's city wall. The castle was damaged by
528:"ISIS expands to Mosul Damp; airstrikes on Mosul; displaced homes given away; no electricity; more arrests; and free buses"
606:
296:
According to reports by the Iraqi
Ministry of Tourism, the castle was blown up by ISIL in April 2015, making it
725:
599:
720:
629:
582:
353:
266:
665:
349:
The
Islamic World in Decline: From the Treaty of Karlowitz to the Disintegration of the Ottoman Empire
640:
670:
655:
262:
685:
357:
347:
680:
650:
675:
715:
660:
324:
244:
709:
278:
464:
483:Боевики "Исламского государства" взорвали древний замок Баш Тапия в иракском Мосуле
491:
285:
on 10 June 2014, and Bash Tapia Castle was damaged in the subsequent fighting. A
255:
114:
101:
555:
250:
Bash Tapia Castle played an important role in the siege of Mosul during the
695:
286:
49:
220:
216:
204:
174:
134:
240:
224:
170:
39:
624:
487:
254:. The siege began on 14 September 1743 when the Shah of Persia,
595:
289:
fell near the castle on 10 July and damaged its walls, while a
736:
Buildings and structures completed in the 12th century
575:"Iraqi army tighten noose on IS in old city of Mosul"
188:
180:
166:
158:
153:
145:
140:
130:
93:
23:
298:one of many heritage sites destroyed by that group
457:"ISIS destroy ancient Bashtabiya Castle in Mosul"
551:"ISIS Releases Tourism Pictures of Mosul Castle"
607:
8:
741:Buildings and structures demolished in 2015
746:Buildings and structures destroyed by ISIL
614:
600:
592:
356:: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 63.
227:, Iraq. It was partially destroyed by the
20:
378:"ISIS blow up Bashtabiya Castle in Mosul"
72:
223:river, forming part of the city wall of
451:
449:
308:
476:
474:
243:in 1393, and was later rebuilt by the
7:
283:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
229:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
293:fired two shells on it on 23 July.
219:located on the western bank of the
406:. 30 November 2003. Archived from
54:Ruins of Bash Tapia Castle in 2014
14:
694:
623:
549:Prince, Sam J. (18 April 2016).
261:The ruins of the castle were an
252:Ottoman–Persian War of 1743–1746
71:
64:
48:
581:. 21 June 2017. Archived from
534:. 23 July 2014. Archived from
512:. 10 July 2014. Archived from
490:. 8 April 2015. Archived from
463:. 8 April 2015. Archived from
384:. 8 April 2015. Archived from
1:
193:Ottoman–Persian War (1743–46)
731:Archaeological sites in Iraq
215:, is a ruined 12th-century
767:
207:: باشطابيا) also known as
692:
636:
184:Partially destroyed, 2015
59:
47:
37:
28:
482:
267:invasion of Iraq in 2003
346:Sicker, Martin (2001).
115:36.355389°N 43.121583°E
751:Ottoman fortifications
400:"Iraq, to Mesopotamia"
231:(ISIL) in April 2015.
641:Al-Ukhaidir Fortress
494:on 8 September 2016.
321:mosulbaladiya.gov.iq
120:36.355389; 43.121583
538:on 1 February 2016.
263:archaeological site
111: /
579:Kuwait News Agency
467:on 1 October 2015.
422:"Iraqi's Heritage"
404:busaroundglobe.com
277:The city of Mosul
703:
702:
646:Bash Tapia Castle
563:on 22 April 2016.
209:Bashtabiya Castle
201:Bash Tapia Castle
198:
197:
85:Bash Tapia Castle
79:Bash Tapia Castle
24:Bash Tapia Castle
758:
698:
681:Tal Afar Citadel
651:Citadel of Erbil
628:
627:
616:
609:
602:
593:
587:
586:
585:on 22 June 2017.
571:
565:
564:
559:. Archived from
546:
540:
539:
524:
518:
517:
516:on 3 March 2016.
502:
496:
495:
478:
469:
468:
453:
444:
443:
441:
439:
430:. Archived from
418:
412:
411:
410:on 3 March 2016.
396:
390:
389:
388:on 3 March 2016.
374:
368:
367:
343:
337:
336:
334:
332:
323:. Archived from
313:
213:Pashtabia Castle
141:Site information
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
75:
74:
68:
52:
43:
21:
766:
765:
761:
760:
759:
757:
756:
755:
726:Castles in Iraq
706:
705:
704:
699:
690:
676:Sherwana Castle
632:
630:Castles in Iraq
622:
620:
590:
573:
572:
568:
548:
547:
543:
526:
525:
521:
504:
503:
499:
484:
480:
479:
472:
455:
454:
447:
437:
435:
434:on 3 March 2016
420:
419:
415:
398:
397:
393:
376:
375:
371:
364:
345:
344:
340:
330:
328:
317:"Mosul History"
315:
314:
310:
306:
275:
237:
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
89:
88:
87:
86:
83:
82:
81:
80:
76:
55:
38:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
764:
762:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
721:Ruined castles
718:
708:
707:
701:
700:
693:
691:
689:
688:
683:
678:
673:
671:Sarvjak Castle
668:
663:
661:Kirkuk Citadel
658:
653:
648:
643:
637:
634:
633:
621:
619:
618:
611:
604:
596:
589:
588:
566:
541:
519:
497:
486:(in Russian).
470:
445:
413:
391:
369:
362:
338:
327:on 24 May 2015
307:
305:
302:
274:
271:
245:Ottoman Empire
236:
233:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
95:
91:
90:
84:
78:
77:
70:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
16:Castle in Iraq
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
763:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
711:
697:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Kanzad Castle
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
638:
635:
631:
626:
617:
612:
610:
605:
603:
598:
597:
594:
584:
580:
576:
570:
567:
562:
558:
557:
552:
545:
542:
537:
533:
529:
523:
520:
515:
511:
507:
501:
498:
493:
489:
485:
477:
475:
471:
466:
462:
458:
452:
450:
446:
433:
429:
428:
423:
417:
414:
409:
405:
401:
395:
392:
387:
383:
379:
373:
370:
365:
359:
355:
351:
350:
342:
339:
326:
322:
318:
312:
309:
303:
301:
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
272:
270:
268:
264:
259:
257:
253:
248:
246:
242:
234:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
194:
191:
187:
183:
179:
176:
172:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
148:
144:
139:
136:
133:
129:
124:
96:
92:
67:
58:
51:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
666:Qal'at Sefid
645:
583:the original
578:
569:
561:the original
554:
544:
536:the original
531:
522:
514:the original
509:
500:
492:the original
465:the original
460:
436:. Retrieved
432:the original
425:
416:
408:the original
403:
394:
386:the original
381:
372:
348:
341:
329:. Retrieved
325:the original
320:
311:
295:
279:was captured
276:
260:
249:
238:
212:
208:
200:
199:
189:Battles/wars
162:12th century
154:Site history
103:36°21′19.4″N
30:
18:
686:Zarb Castle
382:Shafaq News
273:Destruction
118: /
106:43°7′17.7″E
94:Coordinates
710:Categories
363:027596891X
304:References
256:Nader Shah
556:Heavy.com
167:Materials
146:Condition
532:mosuleye
510:mosuleye
354:Westport
31:باشطابيا
287:missile
281:by the
235:History
42:, Iraq
438:24 May
427:ISESCO
360:
331:24 May
221:Tigris
217:castle
205:Arabic
175:stucco
135:Castle
716:Mosul
461:RUDAW
291:drone
241:Timur
225:Mosul
171:Stone
159:Built
149:Ruins
40:Mosul
488:TASS
440:2015
358:ISBN
333:2015
181:Fate
173:and
131:Type
211:or
203:, (
712::
577:.
553:.
530:.
508:.
473:^
459:.
448:^
424:.
402:.
380:.
352:.
319:.
269:.
247:.
615:e
608:t
601:v
442:.
366:.
335:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.