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Barryscourt Castle

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dining hall, but only ruins remain. The main tower is situated at the south-west corner of the roughly rectangular curtain wall and the main entrance to the courtyard is right next to it, set into the south curtain wall (there is also a smaller gate in the north curtain wall). The dungeon is a drop-prisoner-in-from-the-top type. Three smaller turrets project from the north-east, south-east and south-west corners of the main tower. These three turrets are 5 storeys high, while the main block of the tower is only 3 storeys high.
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Barryscourt castle eventually fell into disuse, and a house was built by the Coppinger family (who had taken over the property from the Barrys) next to the castle in the early 18th century; this house has long since disappeared. The Barryscourt Trust was set up in 1987 for the purpose of conserving
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in the 16th century, consisting of a main tower house building with smaller adjacent buildings arranged around a courtyard, which was protected by an outer "bawn" or curtain wall, with 3 smaller corner towers. A large building once stood next to the main tower inside the bawn, and was probably a
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at Barryscourt was probably built late in the reign of the Barrymores, either in the 15th or 16th century, with a tentative date of about 1550 based on the architectural style, and became the family seat of the Barrys.
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Barryscourt ceased to be the main residence of the Barry family in 1617, but was evidently still an important fortification for many years afterwards, as it was attacked and captured in 1645, during the
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of 1569 and 1579, and in 1581 they destroyed or severely damaged the family castles to prevent English forces from capturing them, including Barryscourt, which was threatened by an army led by
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family in the 12th century, and masonry from this period found at the site may be the remains of another watermill or possibly an early fortification built by the Barrys.
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having been built next to a stream at the site sometime in the 7th century, long before any fortification existed there. Barryscourt fell into the hands of the
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and developing the potential of the castle as a heritage site. In the 1990s, the relatively intact shell of the tower house was repaired and reroofed by
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were divided amongst various branches of the family, Barryscourt remained in the possession of the most powerful branch, the Barrymores (
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The site on which Barryscourt castle now stands has been occupied for over a thousand years- there is evidence of a wooden
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Medieval Ireland: The Barryscourt Lectures I-X. Published by the Barryscourt Trust in association with
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and Gandon Editions, Kinsale, 2004. Editors: John Ludlow and Noel Jameson.
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visited the castle in 1620 and left a detailed description of it.
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Barryscourt castle was built in a style fairly typical in
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during this attack can still be seen on the castle walls.
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and Barryscourt was repaired, with an outer wall or "
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The marks caused by the impact of 1775:Historic houses in Northern Ireland 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1806:National monuments in County Cork 528:Historic Irish houses and castles 661: 173: 166: 23: 1: 943:Castlemartin House and Estate 234:Caisleán Chúirt an Bharraigh 197:National monument of Ireland 95:Caisleán Chúirt an Bharraigh 1549:Archbishop's Palace, Armagh 106:Barryscourt Castle Entrance 1842: 381:List of castles in Ireland 1767: 1256:Castle Gurteen de la Poer 659: 306:The Barrys supported the 223: 219: 190: 161: 157: 99: 90: 1306:Desmond Castle, Kinsale 1028:Killeen Castle, Dunsany 252:, close to the town of 53:more precise citations. 1821:Museums in County Cork 1801:Castles in County Cork 484:51.904615°N 8.259374°W 444:A Discourse of Ireland 358: 348:Office of Public Works 152:Office of Public Works 138:Architectural style(s) 1431:Mount Trenchard House 1186:Ballinskelligs Castle 356: 332:Irish Confederate War 1629:Cloughoughter Castle 1599:Carrickfergus Castle 1589:Blessingbourne House 1559:Bailieborough Castle 1491:Shanmuckinish Castle 1181:Ballinalacken Castle 1166:Abbeville, Tipperary 1088:Middleton Park House 780:Luttrellstown Castle 489:51.904615; -8.259374 286:or "Great Barry" in 1699:Hillsborough Castle 1276:Craggaunowen Castle 1191:Ballycarbery Castle 710:Carrickmines Castle 563:Ballynahinch Castle 480: /  394:Cork County Council 294:of the Barryroes ( 244:located in eastern 1694:Grianan of Aileach 1544:Altinaghree Castle 1461:Parkavonear Castle 1391:King John's Castle 1221:Bourchier's Castle 1206:Barryscourt Castle 1196:Ballyhannon Castle 998:Enniscorthy Castle 988:Durhamstown Castle 958:Charleville Castle 888:Barberstown Castle 883:Ballinlough Castle 815:Rathfarnham Castle 715:Castleknock Castle 690:Áras an Uachtaráin 573:Classiebawn Castle 422:heritageireland.ie 359: 357:Barryscourt Castle 312:Sir Walter Raleigh 308:Desmond Rebellions 230:Barryscourt Castle 212:Reference no. 207:Barryscourt Castle 86:Barryscourt Castle 1788: 1787: 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Index

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Carrigtwohill
County Cork
Ireland
Gothic
Office of Public Works
Barryscourt Castle is located in Ireland
National monument of Ireland
Irish
castle
County Cork
Ireland
Carrigtwohill
watermill
Anglo-Norman
de Barry
County Cork
Irish
James FitzRichard
Tower house
Desmond Rebellions
Sir Walter Raleigh
Queen Elizabeth I
bawn
Luke Gernon

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