Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of the Dindar River

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The inhabitants of Sennar fell back before the overwhelming force of the Ethiopians, although some under Nail Wad Agib defected to the Ethiopians and saved their lives for the moment. Some local inhabitants along the Dindar (whom Wallis Budge describes as "Arabs") opposed the invaders, but Iyasu's
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entered it, wreaking destruction upon the villages he encountered, burning houses and capturing cattle, aware that he had been defeated. Once he reached the Tekezé, Iyasu followed that river upstream into his realm. Upon entering Gondar, the Emperor paraded the cattle his soldiers had captured
193:. Welda Uhlo escaped with some of his officers, and a number of soldiers found safety in the nearby woods, but the rest were slaughtered in Hamis' attack. Hamis also captured a number of relics that Emperor Iyasu had brought with him, which included an icon of Christ and a piece of the 189:, proposed a strategy to defeat the invaders. On his advice, the main part of the Sennar army feigned a retreat from the Ethiopian army, drawing them forward. Meanwhile, Hamis led 4000 horsemen around and behind the army and fell upon the main body of 18,000 men under the command of 162:") and described him as more interested in pursuing his pleasures and amusements than to the well-being of his own subjects, Emperor Iyasu decided to conquer the Kingdom of Sennar. He summoned the army of Ethiopia, and marched west from 197:. While a follower of Nail Wad Agib brought word of the ambush to the vanguard with Emperor Iyasu, it was clear that they would be unable to reach the fighting in time to save them. 287: 205:
proclaiming his campaign a success. However, he quietly sent his courtier Tensa Tammo to Sennar who ransomed the captured relics for 8,000 ounces of gold.
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Although King Badi had assembled an army, he was unnerved at the size of the Ethiopian army before him. However,
302: 297: 238: 140: 105: 178: 312: 159: 81: 222: 190: 182: 144: 73: 171: 201: 44: 276: 229:, 1928 (Oosterhout, the Netherlands: Anthropological Publications, 1970), pp. 454f. 133: 260: 200:
Instead, Emperor Iyasu followed the main stream of the Nile north to where the
194: 174:, commanding the vanguard of the army, scattered them "with great slaughter". 137: 86: 148: 98: 163: 186: 48: 151:. The battle was a disaster for the Ethiopians and for Iyasu. 221:
The following account, unless otherwise stated, is based on
158:("Iyasu the Little", in contrast to his earlier namesake " 245:
is skeptical about this claim (J.H. Arrowsmith-Brown ,
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into Sennar, following the course of the Dindar River.
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claims that Iyasu also lost his "golden crown", but
247:Prutky's Travels in Ethiopia and other Countries 21: 249:with notes by Richard Pankhurst , p. 150 n.7) 8: 261:Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile 227:A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia 18: 214: 288:Battles involving the Ethiopian Empire 7: 154:Stung by lampoons which called him 136:in 1738, between the forces of the 14: 1: 264:(1805 edition), vol. 4 p. 127 329: 130:Battle of the Dindar River 22:Battle of the Dinder River 113: 92: 67: 26: 283:18th century in Ethiopia 93:Commanders and leaders 132:was fought near the 223:E. A. Wallis Budge 293:Conflicts in 1738 243:Richard Pankhurst 126: 125: 63: 62: 320: 308:1738 in Ethiopia 265: 256: 250: 236: 230: 219: 147:army under King 141:Emperor Iyasu II 34:March/April 1738 28: 27: 19: 328: 327: 323: 322: 321: 319: 318: 317: 273: 272: 269: 268: 257: 253: 239:Remedius Prutky 237: 233: 220: 216: 211: 160:Iyasu the Great 122:18,000 infantry 108: 101: 80: 76: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 326: 324: 316: 315: 310: 305: 303:1738 in Africa 300: 298:Funj Sultanate 295: 290: 285: 275: 274: 267: 266: 251: 231: 213: 212: 210: 207: 181:, a prince of 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 111: 110: 103: 95: 94: 90: 89: 84: 70: 69: 65: 64: 61: 60: 59:Sennar victory 57: 53: 52: 42: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 325: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 280: 278: 271: 263: 262: 258:James Bruce, 255: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 232: 228: 224: 218: 215: 208: 206: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 173: 167: 165: 161: 157: 156:Iyasu Tannush 152: 150: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 121: 119:4,000 cavalry 118: 117: 112: 107: 104: 100: 97: 96: 91: 88: 85: 83: 79: 78:Supported by: 75: 72: 71: 66: 58: 55: 54: 50: 46: 41: 38: 37: 33: 30: 29: 25: 20: 270: 259: 254: 246: 234: 226: 217: 202:Tekezé River 199: 176: 168: 155: 153: 134:Dinder River 129: 127: 77: 68:Belligerents 185:in western 16:1738 battle 313:True Cross 277:Categories 195:True Cross 191:Wolde Leul 109:Wolde Leul 138:Ethiopian 170:general 143:and the 114:Strength 106:Iyasu II 87:Ethiopia 39:Location 172:Waragna 149:Badi IV 99:Badi IV 43:Modern 183:Darfur 164:Gondar 145:Sennar 82:Darfur 74:Sennar 56:Result 45:Sennar 209:Notes 187:Sudan 179:Hamis 102:Hamis 49:Sudan 128:The 31:Date 279:: 225:, 47:,

Index

Sennar
Sudan
Sennar
Darfur
Ethiopia
Badi IV
Iyasu II
Dinder River
Ethiopian
Emperor Iyasu II
Sennar
Badi IV
Iyasu the Great
Gondar
Waragna
Hamis
Darfur
Sudan
Wolde Leul
True Cross
Tekezé River
E. A. Wallis Budge
Remedius Prutky
Richard Pankhurst
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile
Categories
18th century in Ethiopia
Battles involving the Ethiopian Empire
Conflicts in 1738
Funj Sultanate

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