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Battle of Cēsis (1919)

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The Battle of Cēsis was a decisive victory for Estonia against the pro-German forces. The 3rd Estonian Division continued their advance towards Riga. On 3 July, the Estonian forces were at the outskirts of the city. Estonia, Latvia and the pro-German Provisional Government of Latvia signed the
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The Landeswehr continued attacking at several parts of the front, and more Estonian forces joined the battle. After stopping the last German attacks, the Estonian forces started a full counter-attack on 23 June resulting in the recapture of
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After recapturing Riga from the Red Army, the VI Reserve Corps continued its advance north. At the same time, the 3rd Estonian Division, having pushed the Soviets out of south Estonia, was advancing into Latvia from the north.
532: 1282: 764: 1027:. German forces achieved some success around Limbaži, but were soon pushed back. The Landeswehr main attack started on 21 June, breaking through the positions of the 2nd Latvian Cēsis Regiment at the 2364: 866: 525: 757: 2344: 2349: 518: 750: 1734: 1286: 828: 893:. After heavy fighting an Estonian force moving from the north, supplemented by Latvian units, repelled Baltic German attacks and went on full counter-attack. 1089: 1628: 118: 64: 1962: 1822: 1739: 1884: 1756: 1487: 931:, and the Guard Reserve Division. The Latvian volunteers loyal to the Provisional Government were also placed under the command of the 1783: 1771: 2142: 2294: 2253: 2109: 1641: 1579: 1552: 1527: 1357: 1318: 1258: 1115: 31: 1679: 1314:
Lemsalu — Roopa — Võnnu — Ronneburgi lahing 19. — 23. VI. 1919. a. (Lemsalu — Roopa — Võnnu — Ronneburg battle 19. — 23. VI. 1919)
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continued to recognise the Ulmanis government, and neither side was ready to back down. On 5 June, fighting started, with the
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was toppled by the Germans, who installed a puppet German Provisional Government of Latvia headed by
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On 19 June, fighting resumed with an Iron Division attack on the Estonian positions near
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Latvia had declared independence in 1918, but was unable to stop the advance of the
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a ceasefire was declared, but talks failed, and on 19 June fighting recommenced.
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The Encyclopedia of World War I: A political, social, and military history
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capturing Cēsis the following day. On 10 June with the mediation of the
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1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
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This article is about the 1919 battle. For other uses, see
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restarted in October and continued until December 1919.
1574:(in Estonian). Tallinn: Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus. 1545:
Latvijas Brīvības cīņas 1918-1920 : enciklopēdija
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Latvijas Brīvības cīņas 1918-1920 : enciklopēdija
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Estonia celebrates the anniversary of the battle as
885:(Wenden) in June 1919, was a decisive battle in the 2133: 2071: 2000: 1897: 1831: 1648: 2365:Battles of the Russian Civil War involving Germany 917:VI Reserve Corps. The Reserve Corps under general 1428:, page 519. Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus, 1998 41: 27:1919 battle in the Estonian War of Independence 935:. On 16 April 1919, the Latvian government of 1622: 1283:"Latvijas brīvības cīņas 1918.-1920., 58 lpp" 947:remained passively under the German command. 758: 526: 8: 1164:) at the Freedom Monument in Cēsis, Latvia. 2345:Battles of the Estonian War of Independence 1338:"Goltz, Rüdiger von der, Count (1865-1946)" 1096:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 975:Military control in Latvia on 22 June 1919 2350:Battles of the Latvian War of Independence 2077: 2006: 1903: 1837: 1629: 1615: 1607: 765: 751: 743: 533: 519: 511: 38: 1116:Learn how and when to remove this message 1216: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1200: 324: 943:. However, the Latvian Brigade led by 1240: 1238: 7: 1094:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 1547:(in Latvian). Riga: Preses nams. 1319:Estonian National Defence College 1253:(in Latvian). Riga: Preses nams. 32:Battle of Wenden (disambiguation) 1467:Cēsis Tourism Information Center 1066: 486: 469: 405: 394: 381: 371: 361: 351: 339: 327: 308: 289: 284: 275: 270: 258: 246: 235: 224: 204: 193: 180: 168: 70: 63: 1336:Spencer C. Tucker, ed. (2005). 84:Battle of Cēsis (1919) (Latvia) 1352:: ABC-CLIO. pp. 492–493. 1: 1227:(in Estonian). Archived from 1044:Kuperjanov Partisan Battalion 71: 1376:, pages 150-151. Olion, 1992 1179:Estonian War of Independence 887:Estonian War of Independence 544:Estonian War of Independence 436:3 armoured trains including 49:Estonian War of Independence 1823:Restoration of independence 1740:Declaration of Independence 1174:Latvian War of Independence 1139:West Russian Volunteer Army 905:, resulting in the loss of 891:Latvian War of Independence 776:Latvian War of Independence 387:2nd Latvian Cēsis Regiment 346:Kalevlaste Maleva Battalion 54:Latvian War of Independence 2381: 1818:Declaration of sovereignty 1520:Lühike vabadussõja ajalugu 1413:Lühike vabadussõja ajalugu 1400:Lühike vabadussõja ajalugu 1387:Lühike vabadussõja ajalugu 1374:Lühike vabadussõja ajalugu 439:2nd Latvian Cēsis Regiment 29: 2281: 2080: 2009: 1906: 1840: 1518:Traksmaa, August (1992). 1131:Ceasefire of Strazdumuiža 784: 552: 462: 417: 300: 216: 161: 91: 59: 46: 1911:Administrative divisions 1195:Citations and references 153:Estonian-Latvian victory 1572:Eesti Entsüklopeedia 10 1426:Eesti Entsüklopeedia 10 1415:, page 158. 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The advance of the 699:Marienburg-Jakobstadt 463:Casualties and losses 456:90 light machine guns 454:50 heavy machine guns 447:20 light machine guns 281:Rüdiger von der Goltz 1221:Colonel Jaan Maide. 1184:Baltische Landeswehr 1090:improve this section 933:Baltische Landeswehr 924:Baltische Landeswehr 911:Red Latvian Riflemen 450:5,500–6,300 infantry 445:8 heavy machine guns 400:Baltische Landeswehr 334:Kuperjanov Battalion 199:Baltische Landeswehr 1808:Government-in-exile 1745:War of Independence 1002: Estonian army 913:was stopped by the 875:Schlacht von Wenden 829:British Involvement 689:Sänna - Suure-Ruuga 434:3 armoured vehicles 432:23 artillery pieces 134:57.3131°N 25.2747°E 130: /  2049:Telecommunications 1813:Singing Revolution 1794:Estonian partisans 1715:Great Northern War 1411:Traksmaa, August: 1398:Traksmaa, August: 1385:Traksmaa, August: 1372:Traksmaa, August: 1005: 996: Latvian army 2335:Conflicts in 1919 2317: 2316: 2277: 2276: 2105:Estonian language 2067: 2066: 1996: 1995: 1963:Political parties 1926:Foreign relations 1893: 1892: 1735:German occupation 1685:German Bishoprics 1595:Eriks Jekabsons: 1289:on April 21, 2019 1126: 1125: 1118: 921:consisted of the 837: 836: 738: 737: 704:Lemsalu and Roopa 509: 508: 157: 156: 16:(Redirected from 2372: 2355:June 1919 events 2297: 2290: 2078: 2007: 1983: 1904: 1870:Populated places 1838: 1730:Age of Awakening 1675:Livonian Crusade 1631: 1624: 1617: 1608: 1597:Cesis, Battle of 1585: 1566: 1538: 1533: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1501: 1484: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1435: 1429: 1422: 1416: 1409: 1403: 1396: 1390: 1383: 1377: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1285:. 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Fighting in 1124: 1123: 1074: 1072: 1065: 1059: 1056: 998: 992: 986: Russian 982: 976: 968: 965: 937:Kārlis Ulmanis 898: 895: 835: 834: 832: 831: 826: 819: 818: 812: 811: 807: 806: 801: 796: 790: 789: 785: 782: 781: 772: 770: 769: 762: 755: 747: 736: 735: 727: 726: 721: 716: 714:Krasnaja Gorka 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 595: 594: 590: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 558: 557: 553: 550: 549: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 507: 506: 503: 465: 464: 460: 459: 448: 424:6,509 infantry 420: 419: 415: 414: 391: 389: 388: 378: 368: 358: 348: 336: 320: 319: 318: 303: 302: 301:Units involved 298: 297: 268: 219: 218: 214: 213: 190: 164: 163: 159: 158: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 107: 105: 101: 100: 97: 89: 88: 83: 77: 76: 69: 68: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 44: 43: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2377: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2310: 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Retrieved 1287:the original 1277: 1250: 1229:the original 1223: 1151: 1127: 1112: 1103: 1088:Please help 1076: 1048: 1021:machine guns 1006: 990:(Bolsheviks) 956: 949: 932: 922: 900: 878: 861: 858:Võnnu lahing 841: 839: 798: 729: 708: 498:13–40 killed 443:750 infantry 438: 423: 393: 315:3rd Division 306: 242:Nikolai Reek 231:Ernst Põdder 222: 192: 162:Belligerents 2024:e-Residency 2014:Agriculture 1443:Enter Gauja 1154:Victory Day 1032: [ 1029:Rauna River 850:Cēsu kaujas 483:295 wounded 137: / 2324:Categories 2264:Television 2244:Newspapers 2211:Kalevipoeg 2198:Literature 2115:Healthcare 1931:Government 1500:2021-04-16 1473:2021-04-16 1448:2021-04-16 1350:California 957:Landeswehr 897:Background 816:Daugavpils 505:274 killed 502:15 missing 481:110 killed 426:65 cavalry 125:25°16′29″E 122:57°18′47″N 2229:Mythology 2193:Languages 2100:Estonians 2095:Education 2059:Transport 2034:Oil shale 1979:Riigikogu 1968:President 1921:Elections 1833:Geography 1147:Lithuania 1106:June 2017 1077:does not 1058:Aftermath 867:‹See Tfd› 724:Petrograd 669:Pikksaare 582:Punapargi 321:Including 211:Freikorps 2304:Category 2188:Internet 2183:Folklore 2120:Religion 2044:Taxation 1958:Military 1899:Politics 1658:Timeline 1642:articles 1563:43426410 1543:(1999). 1269:43426410 1249:(1999). 1168:See also 1042:and the 988:Red Army 903:Red Army 889:and the 854:Estonian 719:Krivasoo 577:Rägavere 418:Strength 104:Location 47:Part of 2288:Outline 2269:Theatre 2239:Symbols 2168:Cuisine 2135:Culture 2073:Society 2054:Tourism 2002:Economy 1860:Islands 1845:Climate 1650:History 1638:Estonia 1158:Latvian 1135:Entente 1098:removed 1083:sources 1025:mortars 1017:cannons 1009:Limbaži 953:Estonia 846:Latvian 804:Jelgava 629:Kärstna 477:Estonia 176:Estonia 2309:Portal 2158:Cinema 2143:Anthem 2029:Energy 1880:Rivers 1640:  1599:, in: 1578:  1561:  1551:  1526:  1356:  1267:  1257:  1143:Latvia 1000:  994:  984:  978:  967:Battle 961:Allies 927:, the 915:German 871:German 679:Kirepi 674:Uderna 654:Laagna 619:Priske 599:Valkla 572:Auvere 494:Latvia 491:  474:  188:Latvia 185:  173:  150:Result 113:Latvia 2330:Cēsis 2295:Index 2259:Sport 2254:Radio 2224:Music 2219:Media 2178:Flags 2125:Women 2085:Crime 1885:Towns 1865:Lakes 1855:Fauna 1052:Cēsis 1036:] 883:Cēsis 799:Cēsis 709:Cēsis 694:Pskov 664:Reola 659:Narva 649:Utria 644:Tartu 639:Kunda 614:Voose 609:Vetla 604:Kehra 587:Kunda 567:Joala 562:Narva 109:Cēsis 78:Cēsis 2234:Name 2153:Beer 1941:LGBT 1576:ISBN 1559:OCLC 1549:ISBN 1524:ISBN 1354:ISBN 1295:2017 1265:OCLC 1255:ISBN 1145:and 1081:any 1079:cite 1023:and 907:Riga 840:The 810:1920 794:Riga 788:1919 684:Paju 634:Tapa 624:Aidu 593:1919 556:1918 96:Date 2204:ABD 1948:Law 1493:ERR 1092:by 2326:: 1557:. 1490:. 1465:. 1441:. 1348:, 1344:. 1340:. 1311:. 1263:. 1237:^ 1203:^ 1160:: 1046:. 1034:lv 1019:, 877:, 873:: 864:; 860:, 856:: 852:; 848:: 111:, 1630:e 1623:t 1616:v 1603:. 1584:. 1565:. 1532:. 1503:. 1476:. 1451:. 1362:. 1297:. 1271:. 1244:* 1119:) 1113:( 1108:) 1104:( 1100:. 1086:. 844:( 766:e 759:t 752:v 534:e 527:t 520:v 496:: 479:: 441:: 51:, 34:. 20:)

Index

Battle of Cesis (1919)
Battle of Wenden (disambiguation)
Estonian War of Independence
Latvian War of Independence
Battle of Cēsis (1919) is located in Latvia
Cēsis
Latvia
57°18′47″N 25°16′29″E / 57.3131°N 25.2747°E / 57.3131; 25.2747
Estonia
Latvia

Baltische Landeswehr
Freikorps
Estonia
Ernst Põdder
Estonia
Nikolai Reek
Latvia
Jorģis Zemitāns
Latvia
Krišjānis Berķis


Rüdiger von der Goltz


Alfred Fletcher
Estonia
3rd Division
Estonia

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