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Battle of Desio

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147: 656: 258: 236: 674: 618:(or Torriani) had gained the most important political charges in the commune, this way nullifying the democratic ideals of the original medieval commune. They had also launched a program of public works and military expansions, which however brought the Milanese treasure to collapse; the use of often reckless mercenary units further exacerbated the population, granting an increasing support for the Della Torre traditional enemies, the Visconti. 25: 725:
Whether Visconti had foreknowledge, or the villagers rebelled, the fact is that at dawn on 21 January 1277 the surprise attack against the government forces succeeded and the village of Desio was captured. The gates were opened, and the rebels defeated the Milanese army: Francesco della Torre was killed, while his brother
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at Como, where he died the following year. Despite the minor size of the battle, Napo's capture was a fatal blow for the della Torre's party. The Visconti easily seized Milan and put their supporters in the most important positions, gradually strengthening their power, which lasted until the mid-15th
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However, during the inhabitants of Desio abandoned the now hated Milanese government. Visconti (whom, according to tradition, was warned of the occasion; while others state that the Visconti attack pushed the populace to rebellion) rushed to the town before the Milanese reinforcements could arrive.
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and charged them of high treason: the Visconti, who accused the Della Torre of the same crimes, were then banned from Milan and their properties confiscated. The civil war which ensued caused more damage to Milan's population and economy, lasting for more than a decade.
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In the 13th century, the politic life in Milan shared the same path of many other communes in Italy, living an increasing series of inner divisions and episodes of corruption. In the decades preceding the battle, the noble family of the
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On 20 January, 500 Milanese heavy cavalry moved to occupy Desio, where they would be joined by another 500 heavy cavalry which had just pushed back a rebel attack at
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Although generally considered one of the numerous minor battles fought in the 13th century in Italy during the
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north of the city, fearing they could be used as strongpoints by the rebels and their northern ally,
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The Milanese had destroyed most of the fortifications in the towns of
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and its countryside. The battlefield is located near the modern
250: 309: 18: 633:, against the Della Torre candidate, Raimondo della Torre, 131: 321: 8: 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 570:was fought on 21 January 1277 between the 328: 314: 306: 128: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 287: 7: 51:adding citations to reliable sources 777:Wars of the Guelphs and Ghibellines 729:, lord of Milan, was jailed in the 702:. They had however spared those of 599:Wars of the Guelphs and Ghibellines 665:leading his troops into the battle 14: 137:Part of the conflict between the 672: 654: 586:, a commune outside the city in 256: 234: 145: 23: 752:1270s in the Holy Roman Empire 1: 772:Military history of Lombardy 578:families for the control of 293:Francesco della Torre  793: 348: 267: 228: 220:Decisive Visconti victory 158: 144: 136: 683:and his troops entering 153:Rocca Borromeo di Angera 767:Battles involving Italy 340:Guelphs and Ghibellines 139:Guelphs and Ghibellines 268:Commanders and leaders 757:13th century in Italy 405:Reign of Frederick II 262:House of Della Torre 47:improve this article 16:1277 battle in Italy 627:archbishop of Milan 278:Rizzardo di Lomello 197: /  521:Henry VII campaign 762:Conflicts in 1277 563: 562: 543:War of the Bucket 304: 303: 253: 240:House of Visconti 224: 223: 127: 126: 119: 101: 66:"Battle of Desio" 784: 731:Castel Baradello 676: 658: 621:On 22 July 1262 496:Sicilian Vespers 481:Colle Val d'Elsa 343: 341: 330: 323: 316: 307: 299: 289: 283:Napo della Torre 260: 243: 238: 212: 211: 209: 208: 207: 202: 201:45.617°N 9.217°E 198: 195: 194: 193: 190: 160: 159: 149: 129: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 27: 19: 792: 791: 787: 786: 785: 783: 782: 781: 737: 736: 692: 691: 690: 689: 688: 681:Ottone Visconti 677: 668: 667: 666: 663:Ottone Visconti 659: 648: 623:Ottone Visconti 611: 568:Battle of Desio 564: 559: 344: 339: 336: 334: 295: 292: 276: 274:Ottone Visconti 242: 205: 203: 199: 196: 191: 188: 186: 184: 183: 182: 166:21 January 1277 150: 132:Battle of Desio 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 44: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 790: 788: 780: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 747:1277 in Europe 739: 738: 678: 671: 670: 669: 660: 653: 652: 651: 650: 649: 647: 644: 635:bishop of Como 610: 607: 592:Northern Italy 561: 560: 558: 557: 552: 551: 550: 540: 535: 534: 533: 528: 526:Milan uprising 518: 513: 508: 506:Pieve al Toppo 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 449: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 402: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 349: 346: 345: 335: 333: 332: 325: 318: 310: 302: 301: 280: 270: 269: 265: 264: 254: 231: 230: 226: 225: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 174: 172: 168: 167: 164: 156: 155: 151:Fresco at the 142: 141: 134: 133: 125: 124: 107:September 2014 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 789: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 744: 742: 735: 732: 728: 722: 720: 715: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 686: 682: 675: 664: 657: 645: 643: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 619: 617: 608: 606: 604: 600: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 556: 553: 549: 546: 545: 544: 541: 539: 536: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 457: 456: 455:-Frederick II 454: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 408: 407: 406: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 355: 354:-Frederick II 353: 347: 342: 331: 326: 324: 319: 317: 312: 311: 308: 300: 298: 290: 284: 281: 279: 275: 272: 271: 266: 263: 259: 255: 252: 249: 246: 241: 237: 233: 232: 227: 219: 216: 215: 210: 206:45.617; 9.217 181: 177: 173: 170: 169: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 148: 143: 140: 135: 130: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 723: 716: 693: 625:was created 620: 612: 596: 567: 565: 490: 452: 451: 450: 404: 403: 384:Monte Porzio 351: 350: 337:Wars of the 296: 229:Belligerents 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 45:Please help 33: 679:Archbishop 661:Archbishop 616:Della Torre 572:Della Torre 476:Tagliacozzo 389:Alessandria 204: / 741:Categories 687:in triumph 646:The battle 609:Background 511:Campaldino 486:Roccavione 466:Montaperti 411:Cortenuova 77:newspapers 734:century. 555:Gamenario 548:Zappolino 471:Benevento 399:Calcinato 34:does not 631:Urban IV 629:by Pope 603:signoria 588:Lombardy 576:Visconti 441:Fossalta 180:Lombardy 171:Location 696:Brianza 639:Cathars 538:Soncino 531:Brescia 461:Cassano 446:Cingoli 431:Viterbo 416:Brescia 394:Legnano 374:Carcano 364:Spoleto 359:Tortona 297:† 285: ( 192:09°13′E 189:45°37′N 91:scholar 55:removed 40:sources 719:Civate 710:, and 516:Lastra 426:Giglio 421:Faenza 248:Novara 217:Result 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  712:Lecco 704:Desio 685:Milan 584:Desio 580:Milan 501:Forli 491:Desio 436:Parma 379:Milan 369:Crema 245:Pavia 176:Desio 98:JSTOR 84:books 727:Napo 708:Erba 700:Como 574:and 566:The 453:Post 251:Como 163:Date 70:news 38:any 36:cite 352:Pre 288:POW 49:by 743:: 714:. 594:. 590:, 178:, 329:e 322:t 315:v 291:) 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 57:. 43:.

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Guelphs and Ghibellines

Rocca Borromeo di Angera
Desio
Lombardy
45°37′N 09°13′E / 45.617°N 9.217°E / 45.617; 9.217

House of Visconti
Pavia
Novara
Como

House of Della Torre
Ottone Visconti
Rizzardo di Lomello
Napo della Torre
POW

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