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Fossett's flank attack initially succeeded in capturing the herd, but assault by a
Confederate detachment under Lieutenant J.A. Brooks broke down after native gunfire killed a dozen horses. Gradually, the isolated Confederate columns found themselves in crossfire with the Indians closing in. After a
233:. In fact, they were migrating to Mexico to avoid the turmoil of the Civil War, but they were not unprepared for violence. The Kickapoo benefited from the well-placed camp, located on a tall bank covered with light timber and protected by natural brier thickets common to the
218:
Just as
Fossett prepared his morning assault, the exhausted militia troops arrived after hard forced march, and the two captains chose to cooperate in a joint attack. Totten agreed that the militia would form a line of battle and approach the camp in a
677:
237:
area. The first militia attacks suffered from brier hazards while under intense Indian rifle fire. According to a witness, three Texan officers (including
Gillentine) and sixteen enlisted men were killed in the first few minutes.
223:
astride the creek from the north while better equipped
Confederates under Fossett would maneuver around to the southwest, capture the Indians' grazing horse herd, and attack from the flank.
210:
to await the militia concentration. After two days, Fossett led his two companies in search of the trail and located the natives along the Dove Creek, encamped in timberland.
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brief rout, militia reformed along the Spring Creek to the north, and
Kickapoo pursuers inflicted additional casualties on the Confederates escaping to the camp.
206:, called for militia to locate and address the threat. On January 1, 1865, Texas Frontier Battalion troops under the command of Captain Henry Fossett arrived at
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captains Henry
Fossett and S.S. Totten, misunderstanding which tribe occupied a discovered camp, attacked a tribe of peaceful
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discovered an abandoned Indian camp of 92 shelter sites along the Clear Fork of the
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Encyclopedia of Indian wars : western battles and skirmishes, 1850-1890
166:
that took place
January 8, 1865, along Dove Creek in what is now southwest
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309:. Internet Archive. Missoula, Mont. : Mountain Press Pub. Co.
678:
Battles of the Trans-Mississippi
Theater of the American Civil War
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In mid-December 1864, Captain N.M. Gillentine and two dozen Texas
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Indians inside the camp had been peaceful since the days of the
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Indians and were badly beaten by an organized defense.
198:, and, suspecting the site to be evidence of hostile
270:"Battle of Dove Creek cost many lives 155 years ago"
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14 Killed (12 KIA+ 2 DOW) (15—23 K, unknown wounded)
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688:Battles of the American Civil War in Texas
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683:Union victories of the American Civil War
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268:McDaniel, Matthew (7 January 2020).
162:was a small engagement during the
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458:Battle of Galveston Harbor (1862)
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345:. Texas State Historical Society
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16:Battle of the American Civil War
392:Texas in the American Civil War
693:1865 in the American Civil War
1:
484:Second Battle of Sabine Pass
463:Great Hanging at Gainesville
453:First Battle of Sabine Pass
406:History of slavery in Texas
147:~100 (Confederate estimate)
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122:Henry Fossett, S.S. Totten
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274:San Angelo Standard-Times
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135:Frontier Battalion (161),
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29:Trans-Mississippi Theater
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499:Battle of Fort Esperanza
494:Battle of Mustang Island
448:Battle of Corpus Christi
303:Michno, Gregory (2003).
698:Tom Green County, Texas
536:Battle of Palmito Ranch
339:"Dove Creek, Battle of"
174:. Texan soldiers under
68:Tom Green County, Texas
422:Ordinance of Secession
114:Commanders and leaders
489:Battle of Brownsville
142:Casualties and losses
644:31.1912°N 100.7189°W
531:Battle of Dove Creek
438:Marshall Conferences
160:Battle of Dove Creek
22:Battle of Dove Creek
703:January 1865 events
640: /
479:Battle of Galveston
137:Texas Militia (325)
649:31.1912; -100.7189
343:www.tshaonline.org
164:American Civil War
152:41+ (22+ K, 19+ W)
34:American Civil War
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316:978-0-87842-468-9
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347:. Retrieved
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90:Belligerents
27:Part of the
647: /
635:100°43′08″W
552:Confederate
176:Confederate
662:Categories
632:31°11′28″N
573:Juneteenth
246:References
192:militiamen
186:Background
51:1865-01-08
566:Aftermath
119:No-ko-aht
673:Kickapoo
603:Category
227:Kickapoo
200:Comanche
180:Kickapoo
127:Strength
59:Location
614:Commons
399:Origins
132:400—600
81:victory
49: (
349:6 June
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279:6 June
214:Battle
75:Result
31:of the
557:Union
545:Units
172:Texas
524:1865
508:1864
472:1863
431:1862
415:1861
351:2021
311:ISBN
281:2021
158:The
44:Date
202:or
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325:^
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170:,
66:,
384:e
377:t
370:v
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53:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
