1171:, who drove supplies through German machine-gun and tank fire. The German defences in the harbour area consisted of dispersed strong points, which the Marines attacked individually and gradually cleared the harbour in a series of costly attacks. The FLAK ships continued to fire and ammunition ran low. Marine Captain Cousins led reconnaissance patrol towards the eastern feature and found an undefended zig-zag path up to the fortifications at the top. With darkness falling Cousins led a party of four officers and 25 men up the hill unobserved and surprised the defenders, who were thrown into confusion. The Marines then encountered a concrete bunker, which Cousins and four men rushed. Cousins was killed by a grenade and the men accompanying him were wounded but the German bunker was captured. Outnumbered four to one by the Germans, they fought their way up the feature through the concrete, entrenchments, mines and barbed wire defences. The German positions were captured one-by-one and before dawn the eastern feature had been occupied. The fall of the Eastern Feature persuaded the remaining Germans on the Western Feature to surrender. Capt Terry Cousins was nominated for the Victoria Cross for his leadership, courage and initiative but was declined much to the Commandos' disgust. The Commandos re-occupied Escures and at
1075:
1108:, by moving inland, before heading for the port 12 miles (19 km) west and linking with the First US Army as it advanced from Omaha beach. In the early evening the 47 Commando met German troops at La Rosière, where one commando was killed and eleven commandos were wounded. German weapons and equipment were taken by the men of 47 Commando to replace the equipment that they had lost during the landing. By the time the sun had set 47 Commando had reached Point 72 at Escures, about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the port, where they dug in, in order for the Commandos to prepare to attack the German positions in and around Port-en-Bessin early next morning.
179:
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rockets, the cliff-top strong points were attacked and the base of the western feature captured. A troop advanced on the eastern feature against rifle and machine-gun fire and grenades being thrown down the open slope, which was also mined and had hidden flame-throwers. When the
Marines were well up
1125:
were on 200-foot (61 m) high cliffs known as the
Western and Eastern features, either side of the hollow in which the port lay. An entrenched and concreted position had been built just south of the port on the Bayeux road, with more defences in the harbour. Before the wireless was repaired to
1256:
wrote: "In my opinion the operation by 47 RM Commando at Port-en-Bessin was one of the great feats of arms of any unit, Royal
Marines, Army, Navy or Air Force of any nation in the Second World War." The next day soldiers from the 16th (US) Infantry Regiment who had landed at Omaha Beach on D-Day
1166:
German counter-attacks overran the
Commando rear headquarters and an attack across the Escures–Port-en-Bessin road cut off the troop defending Escures. The strength of the commando in the port was reduced to 280 men, many of whom were wounded but an ammunition shortage was alleviated by several
1065:
constructed from steel girders, many of which were tipped with mines. The tide covered many of the obstacles as 47 (RM) Commando LCAs passed over them, preventing the obstacles from being removed by the marines and four of the LCAs were impaled and sunk by attached explosives. Some
Marines swam
1060:
and at
Longues were able to target the approaching LCAs. As a result of this one LCA was hit and sank, twelve marines were killed or drowned, eleven were seriously injured but they were still able to reach the shore. As the other LCAs moved in, they had to cross a wide band of
1239:
towards the end of the
Normandy Campaign, wrote of 47 Royal Marine Commando's capture of Port-en-Bessin: "It is doubtful whether, in their long, distinguished history, the marines have ever achieved anything finer."
1074:
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1007:, the Allied Ground Forces Commander. British petrol and oil storage depots were also to be established near the port and for American forces at St. Honorine 2 miles (3.2 km) west, under the code-name
5439:
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would be located at
Cherbourg, however the town would not be finally captured until 30 June, so Port-en-Bessin would play an important role in supplying the allied army fighting in Normandy.
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and set off across the countryside in the direction of Port-en-Bessin. The
Marines had been ordered to avoid troops of the 726th Regiment of the
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moved toward Port-en-Bessin and eventually linked up with 47 Commando, joining together the
British and American beaches. The major American
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in the harbour opened fire, killing twelve and wounding 17 men, more than half the troop in a few minutes, forcing it to withdraw.
1507:. History of the Second World War United Kingdom Military Series. Vol. I (Naval & Military Press 2004 ed.). London:
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left, having lost 28 killed or drowned, 21 wounded and 27 missing. The Commandos borrowed a radio from the headquarters of the
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Ellis, Major L. F.; Allen, Captain G. R. G.; Warhurst, Lieutenant-Colonel A. E. & Robb, Air Chief-Marshal Sir J. (1962).
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1250:, described 47 RM Commando's performance as: "The most spectacular of all commando exploits during the actual invasion."
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2016:
2009:
1993:
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1011:, to be filled from tankers offshore, using buoyed pipelines. The first pipeline into Port-en-Bessin opened on 25 June.
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The port lay between Omaha and Gold beaches and was close to Blay, the site of a prospective command post for General
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commando embarked on transport ships for the invasion on 3 June 1944 and left the Solent in two ships on 5 June. At
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arrange covering fire, the Marines began a house-to-house battle through the port. The defensive position on the
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Official map showing the V US Corps objectives for D-Day, Port-en-Bessin is on the eastern flank of Omaha Beach
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road was charged and quickly overcome and its occupants captured. In the afternoon, after a bombardment by
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1246:, historian and Director General of the British Political Warfare Executive during
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on 6 June, 8 miles (13 km) off the Normandy coast, they were loaded into 14
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1972:
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47 (Royal Marine) Commando had 136 casualties, 46 killed and 70 wounded.
1057:
753:
70:
1438:"BBC – WW2 People's War – John Forfar's D-Day: 47 Royal Marine Commando"
2987:
1127:
1066:
ashore but 43 men and much of the unit wireless equipment were lost.
74:
3175:
1191:
1155:
1073:
1029:
1508:
1142:
4880:
1589:
1585:
245:
1412:"Operation Aubery, the attack on Port-en-Bessin – 7 June 1944"
5445:
Land battles of World War II involving the United Kingdom
1205:
By 8 June, 47 Commando had been reduced to a strength of
1161:
Map of Port-en-Bessin area (commune FR insee code 14515)
1279:
British Commando operations during the Second World War
1079:
British Commandos move inland during Operation Overlord
2247:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
1484:(2nd ed.). 47 Royal Marine Commando Association.
1370:
1368:
1366:
5440:
Military operations of World War II involving Germany
1216:. The battalion was ordered to move into the area of
5315:
5279:
5228:
5191:
5134:
5069:
4919:
4608:
4336:
4177:
4002:
3761:
3613:
3551:
3455:
3446:
3327:
3053:
2963:
2811:
2514:
2505:
2263:
2088:
1941:
1703:
1696:
1084:Mustering on the beach, 47 (RM) Commando had about
1325:"John Forfar's D-Day: 47 Royal Marine Commando"
1052:(LCA), each carrying 30 marines and headed for
25:
4892:
1601:
257:
8:
4907:Primary articles on the Battle of Normandy,
1576:47 Royal Marine Commando Association account
5199:American logistics in the Normandy campaign
1505:Victory in the West: The Battle of Normandy
5396:Weather forecasting for Operation Overlord
5204:British logistics in the Normandy campaign
4899:
4885:
4877:
3452:
2511:
1700:
1608:
1594:
1586:
1220:and were then ordered to move east of the
264:
250:
242:
22:
5435:Battles of World War II involving Germany
1398:
940:1944, at a small fishing harbour west of
5450:Battles of World War II involving France
1542:"D-Day: Heroic battle in Port-en-Bessin"
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1386:
1295:
4939:American airborne landings in Normandy
3433:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
1175:on 8 June, the garrison commander and
5460:Western European Campaign (1944–1945)
4304:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
3736:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
3382:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
3338:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
2443:Rape during the occupation of Germany
1374:
1357:
1345:
1302:
972:, the fortified port was captured by
7:
3426:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
2458:Rape during the liberation of France
5455:World War II British Commando raids
4992:Greenline, Pomegranate and Express
3652:German invasion of the Netherlands
1932:Weather events during World War II
14:
4283:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
1463:Normandy 1944 The Road to Victory
388:Caen canal and Orne river bridges
4968:Capture of Caen and Orne bridges
4843:
177:
165:
144:
130:
39:
5386:People of Western Europe speech
5307:Military cemeteries in Normandy
326:Taxable, Glimmer & Big Drum
5381:June 6, 1944, order of the day
4530:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945
2240:Territorial changes of Germany
2148:Indonesian National Revolution
1305:, pp. 302, 303, 403, 480.
1094:716th Static Infantry Division
974:No. 47 (Royal Marine) Commando
45:Recent view of Port-en-Bessin.
1:
3930:Japanese invasion of Thailand
3881:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
3645:German invasion of Luxembourg
2026:Mediterranean and Middle East
1226:British 6th Airborne Division
1206:
201:
5140:
5136:
3837:Invasion of the Soviet Union
3526:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
2844:Independent State of Croatia
968:sector. An objective during
5216:(Pipe-Line Under The Ocean)
4821:End of World War II in Asia
4661:Western invasion of Germany
4168:Chinese famine of 1942–1943
4145:Second Battle of El Alamein
3715:Hundred Regiments Offensive
3687:Battle of the Mediterranean
3540:Italian invasion of Albania
1714:Air warfare of World War II
978:4th Special Service Brigade
5481:
4747:Naval bombardment of Japan
4115:First Battle of El Alamein
4034:Battle of Christmas Island
3979:Japanese invasion of Burma
3743:Italian invasion of Greece
3659:German invasion of Belgium
3631:German invasion of Denmark
3604:1939–1940 Winter Offensive
3473:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
1737:Comparative military ranks
1023:
992:
952:. The village was between
236:300 prisoners (incomplete)
5353:Allied forces in Normandy
4836:
4668:Bratislava–Brno offensive
4599:Dutch famine of 1944–1945
4223:Allied invasion of Sicily
4083:Aleutian Islands campaign
4055:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
3993:Greek famine of 1941–1944
3888:Second Battle of Changsha
3793:German invasion of Greece
3638:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang
1980:North and Central Pacific
1623:
1482:From Omaha to the Scheldt
1461:Doherty, Richard (2004).
1244:Sir Robert Bruce Lockhart
333:Combined Bomber Offensive
285:
223:
189:
158:
123:
49:
38:
30:
4260:Allied invasion of Italy
4237:Solomon Islands campaign
3986:Third Battle of Changsha
3583:First Battle of Changsha
3489:Second Sino-Japanese War
2429:German military brothels
2295:United States war crimes
1169:Royal Army Service Corps
930:Battle of Port-en-Bessin
26:Battle of Port-en-Bessin
4682:Second Guangxi campaign
4537:Philippines (1944–1945)
4041:Battle of the Coral Sea
3944:Fall of the Philippines
3590:Battle of South Guangxi
3496:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
2902:Italian Social Republic
1548:. London. 20 May 2009.
1167:members of 522 Company
1137:and three squadrons of
1056:. Soon the big guns at
5333:D-Day naval deceptions
4267:Armistice of Cassibile
4069:Battle of Dutch Harbor
4020:Battle of the Java Sea
3923:Attack on Pearl Harbor
3823:Syria–Lebanon campaign
3816:Battle of South Shanxi
3786:Invasion of Yugoslavia
3569:Battle of the Atlantic
3183:Korean Liberation Army
2896:(until September 1943)
2853:(until September 1944)
2831:(until September 1944)
1480:Forfar, J. O. (2013).
1202:
1200:through Port-en-Bessin
1163:
1090:231st Infantry Brigade
1081:
1037:
989:Omaha and Gold beaches
795:Air and Sea operations
588:Anglo-Canadian Sector
467:Anglo-Canadian Sector
159:Commanders and leaders
4431:Second Battle of Guam
4327:Bengal famine of 1943
4297:Second Battle of Kiev
4253:Battle of the Dnieper
3958:Battle of Wake Island
3830:East African campaign
3772:Battle of South Henan
3417:atrocities by Germans
3190:Korean Volunteer Army
2171:Occupation of Germany
1925:Music in World War II
1416:Royal Marine Commando
1233:Sir Brian G. Horrocks
1218:Douvres-la-Délivrande
1195:
1159:
1121:The main defences of
1077:
1050:Landing Craft Assault
1033:
827:Supporting operations
224:Casualties and losses
5103:(Canada, Poland, US)
5056:(Canada, Poland, UK)
5050:(Canada, Poland, UK)
4717:Surrender of Germany
4195:Battle of West Hubei
4152:Guadalcanal campaign
4122:Battle of Stalingrad
4048:Battle of Madagascar
2822:Albania protectorate
2609:(formerly Swaziland)
2318:Wehrmacht war crimes
2134:Expulsion of Germans
1918:Art and World War II
1816:British contribution
1765:Governments in exile
1360:, pp. 176, 209.
1026:Invasion of Normandy
1020:Invasion of Normandy
279:(Battle of Normandy)
96:49.34500°N 0.75389°W
5364:Operation Bodyguard
5358:Liberation of Paris
4807:Potsdam Declaration
4696:Italy (Spring 1945)
4459:Liberation of Paris
3916:Siege of Sevastopol
2934:(until August 1944)
2837:Wang Jingwei regime
2659:from September 1943
2619:from September 1944
2557:from September 1944
2417:Romanian war crimes
2408:Persecution of Jews
2394:Croatian war crimes
2364:Japanese war crimes
2178:Occupation of Japan
2127:First Indochina War
1839:Military production
1751:Declarations of war
1210: 200 officers
964:to the east in the
956:to the west in the
92: /
5425:Operation Overlord
5391:Rommel's asparagus
5375:Operation Jedburgh
5220:Operation Chastity
4800:Surrender of Japan
4633:Battle of Iwo Jima
4482:Belgrade offensive
3895:Siege of Leningrad
3779:Battle of Shanggao
3708:British Somaliland
3673:Dunkirk evacuation
3624:Norwegian campaign
3562:Invasion of Poland
3389:Japanese prisoners
2357:Italian war crimes
2288:British war crimes
2203:Soviet occupations
1987:South-West Pacific
1874:Allied cooperation
1832:Military equipment
1230:Lieutenant-General
1203:
1164:
1082:
1038:
970:Operation Overlord
622:Normandy massacres
511:Operation Chastity
275:Operation Overlord
208:328 during assault
101:49.34500; -0.75389
5430:Operation Neptune
5420:Conflicts in 1944
5404:
5403:
5369:Operation Dragoon
5044:(UK 6th Airborne)
4874:
4873:
4832:
4831:
4675:Battle of Okinawa
4574:Burma (1944–1945)
4408:Mariana and Palau
4188:Tunisian campaign
4013:Fall of Singapore
3937:Fall of Hong Kong
3680:Battle of Britain
3533:Operation Himmler
3442:
3441:
3106:Dutch East Indies
2749:Southern Rhodesia
2501:
2500:
2401:Genocide of Serbs
2304:German war crimes
2281:Soviet war crimes
2274:Allied war crimes
2120:Division of Korea
2099:Chinese Civil War
1897:Strategic bombing
1809:Manhattan Project
1491:978-0-9575247-0-5
1472:978-1-86227-224-8
1224:to reinforce the
1100:on the road from
966:British XXX Corps
946:Normandy landings
923:
922:
779:Mantes-Gassicourt
443:Normandy landings
240:
239:
119:
118:
33:Normandy landings
5472:
5465:June 1944 events
5377:(France, UK, US)
5371:(France, UK, US)
5343:Hobart's Funnies
5297:Hillman Fortress
5209:Mulberry harbour
5142:
5138:
5135:Landing points (
5113:Merville Battery
4982:(Deception plan)
4901:
4894:
4887:
4878:
4867:
4860:
4853:
4850:World portal
4848:
4847:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4793:
4786:
4779:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4710:Prague offensive
4705:
4703:Battle of Berlin
4698:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4649:
4647:Vienna offensive
4642:
4635:
4628:
4626:Battle of Manila
4621:
4601:
4592:
4583:
4576:
4567:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4516:
4507:
4500:
4491:
4484:
4477:
4470:
4461:
4454:
4447:
4440:
4433:
4426:
4419:
4410:
4403:
4394:
4385:
4376:
4369:
4367:Korsun–Cherkassy
4362:
4351:
4329:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4278:
4269:
4262:
4255:
4248:
4239:
4232:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4209:Bombing of Gorky
4204:
4197:
4190:
4170:
4163:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4099:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4076:Battle of Midway
4071:
4064:
4062:Battle of Gazala
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3972:Battle of Borneo
3967:
3965:Malayan campaign
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3909:Bombing of Gorky
3904:
3902:Battle of Moscow
3897:
3890:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3754:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3666:Battle of France
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3519:Munich Agreement
3514:
3507:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3475:
3468:
3453:
3435:
3428:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3404:Soviet prisoners
3398:
3391:
3384:
3375:
3368:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3344:German prisoners
3340:
3320:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2956:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2904:
2897:
2889:
2882:
2880:French Indochina
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2824:
2804:
2795:
2788:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2727:from August 1944
2718:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2610:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2512:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2453:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2419:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2371:Nanjing Massacre
2366:
2359:
2350:
2348:Nuremberg trials
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2189:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2159:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2081:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1952:Asia and Pacific
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1883:
1881:Mulberry harbour
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1723:
1716:
1701:
1689:
1682:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1587:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1530:
1501:Butler, J. R. M.
1495:
1476:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1378:
1372:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1321:
1306:
1300:
1211:
1208:
1178:
1174:
1087:
1047:
1005:B. L. Montgomery
939:
936:took place from
934:Operation Aubery
554:La Haye-du-Puits
539:American Sector
447:American Sector
393:Merville Battery
373:Airborne assault
280:
276:
266:
259:
252:
243:
206:
203:
182:
181:
170:
169:
154:
150:
148:
147:
136:
134:
133:
107:
106:
104:
103:
102:
97:
93:
90:
89:
88:
85:
51:
50:
43:
23:
5480:
5479:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5469:
5410:
5409:
5405:
5400:
5311:
5275:
5256:Longues-sur-Mer
5224:
5187:
5130:
5119:Verrières Ridge
5065:
4958:(UK and Canada)
4915:
4905:
4875:
4870:
4863:
4856:
4842:
4840:
4828:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4789:
4782:
4775:
4766:
4761:Atomic bombings
4759:
4752:
4745:
4738:
4731:
4722:
4715:
4708:
4701:
4694:
4687:
4680:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4652:
4645:
4638:
4631:
4624:
4617:
4604:
4597:
4586:
4579:
4572:
4563:
4556:
4549:
4542:
4535:
4528:
4519:
4510:
4503:
4494:
4487:
4480:
4473:
4464:
4457:
4452:Eastern Romania
4450:
4445:Warsaw Uprising
4443:
4438:Tannenberg Line
4436:
4429:
4424:Western Ukraine
4422:
4413:
4406:
4397:
4388:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4354:
4345:
4332:
4325:
4316:
4309:
4302:
4295:
4288:
4281:
4274:
4265:
4258:
4251:
4242:
4235:
4228:
4221:
4216:Battle of Kursk
4214:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4186:
4173:
4166:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4113:
4104:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4027:St Nazaire Raid
4025:
4018:
4011:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3851:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3809:Anglo-Iraqi War
3807:
3800:Battle of Crete
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3757:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3729:Eastern Romania
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3547:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3471:
3464:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3371:
3364:
3355:
3348:
3343:
3336:
3323:
3316:
3307:
3300:
3295:
3290:Western Ukraine
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3234:Northeast China
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2940:Slovak Republic
2938:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2911:Empire of Japan
2909:
2900:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2827:
2820:
2807:
2800:
2791:
2784:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2613:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2497:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2456:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2423:Sexual violence
2422:
2415:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2346:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2238:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2153:
2146:
2141:Greek Civil War
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2084:
2077:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1966:South-East Asia
1964:
1957:
1950:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1825:Military awards
1823:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1719:
1712:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1650:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1619:
1614:
1572:
1567:
1558:
1556:
1546:Daily Telegraph
1540:
1519:
1498:
1492:
1479:
1473:
1460:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1397:
1393:
1385:
1381:
1373:
1364:
1356:
1352:
1344:
1340:
1330:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1309:
1301:
1297:
1287:
1275:
1267:
1254:Julian Thompson
1235:, commander of
1209:
1201:
1190:
1185:
1176:
1172:
1162:
1146:the slope, two
1119:
1114:
1098:Longues-sur-Mer
1085:
1080:
1072:
1045:
1036:
1028:
1022:
1017:
1001:
993:Main articles:
991:
986:
937:
926:
925:
924:
919:
906:
693:Verrières Ridge
615:Le Mesnil-Patry
538:
536:Ground campaign
446:
409:American Sector
376:British Sector
375:
281:
278:
274:
272:
270:
232:
230:
229:136 casualties:
215:
207:
204:
200:
176:
164:
145:
143:
142:
131:
129:
100:
98:
94:
91:
86:
83:
81:
79:
78:
77:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5478:
5476:
5468:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5412:
5411:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5372:
5366:
5361:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5319:
5317:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5304:
5302:Pegasus Bridge
5299:
5294:
5289:
5287:Falaise pocket
5283:
5281:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5232:
5230:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5217:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5195:
5193:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5185:
5179:
5173:
5167:
5166:
5165:
5153:
5146:
5144:
5132:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5125:Villers-Bocage
5122:
5116:
5110:
5104:
5098:
5092:
5086:
5080:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5057:
5051:
5045:
5039:
5033:
5027:
5021:
5015:
5009:
5001:
4995:
4989:
4983:
4977:
4971:
4965:
4959:
4953:
4947:
4941:
4936:
4935:(assault plan)
4930:
4929:(overall plan)
4923:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4896:
4889:
4881:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4780:
4777:South Sakhalin
4773:
4772:
4771:
4757:
4750:
4743:
4736:
4729:
4728:
4727:
4713:
4706:
4699:
4692:
4685:
4678:
4671:
4664:
4657:
4650:
4643:
4636:
4629:
4622:
4614:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4595:
4594:
4593:
4577:
4570:
4569:
4568:
4554:
4547:
4540:
4533:
4526:
4517:
4508:
4501:
4492:
4485:
4478:
4471:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4411:
4404:
4395:
4386:
4377:
4370:
4363:
4352:
4342:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4314:
4300:
4293:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4256:
4249:
4240:
4233:
4226:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4202:Battle of Attu
4198:
4191:
4183:
4181:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4171:
4164:
4155:
4148:
4141:
4132:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4102:
4101:
4100:
4093:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4008:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3951:Battle of Guam
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3874:Battle of Kiev
3870:
3863:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3804:
3803:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3619:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3492:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3461:
3459:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3413:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3385:
3378:
3377:
3376:
3373:United Kingdom
3369:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3341:
3333:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3305:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3272:
3265:
3258:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3186:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2969:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2950:
2943:
2936:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2825:
2817:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2777:British Empire
2770:United Kingdom
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2623:
2611:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2586:Czechoslovakia
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2520:
2518:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2483:Rape of Manila
2479:
2472:
2465:
2454:
2439:
2432:
2420:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2404:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2360:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2321:
2314:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2269:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2254:United Nations
2250:
2243:
2236:
2235:
2234:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2199:
2190:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2151:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2113:Decolonization
2109:
2102:
2094:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2059:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2013:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1947:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1877:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1805:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1786:United Kingdom
1782:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1632:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1571:
1570:External links
1568:
1566:
1565:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1517:
1496:
1490:
1477:
1471:
1465:. Spellmount.
1457:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1429:
1403:
1399:Telegraph 2009
1391:
1389:, p. 144.
1379:
1377:, p. 231.
1362:
1350:
1348:, p. 175.
1338:
1307:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1271:
1266:
1263:
1259:PLUTO terminal
1198:PLUTO Pipeline
1196:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1160:
1123:Port-en-Bessin
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1106:Port-en-Bessin
1078:
1071:
1068:
1034:
1024:Main article:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
990:
987:
985:
982:
932:also known as
921:
920:
918:
917:
905:
904:
893:
886:
879:
872:
865:
858:
851:
844:
837:
824:
823:
818:
816:Pierres Noires
813:
808:
803:
792:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
744:
737:
736:
735:
723:
716:
709:
696:
695:
690:
683:
676:
671:
664:
657:
650:
643:
636:
631:
630:
629:
619:
618:
617:
612:
610:Villers-Bocage
600:
595:
586:
585:
584:
583:
573:
572:
571:
561:
556:
551:
546:
544:Brécourt Manor
533:
532:
531:
530:
525:
515:
514:
513:
497:
496:
494:Port-en-Bessin
491:
486:
481:
476:
465:
464:
459:
454:
439:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
405:
404:
397:
396:
395:
390:
370:
369:
364:
359:
352:
345:
343:Transport Plan
340:
335:
330:
329:
328:
323:
316:
309:
295:
286:
283:
282:
271:
269:
268:
261:
254:
246:
238:
237:
234:
226:
225:
221:
220:
213:352nd Division
209:
205: 420 men
192:
191:
187:
186:
184:Dietrich Kraiß
174:
172:C. F. Phillips
161:
160:
156:
155:
140:
138:United Kingdom
126:
125:
121:
120:
117:
116:
115:Allied victory
113:
109:
108:
67:Port-en-Bessin
65:
63:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
36:
35:
28:
27:
21:
20:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5477:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5408:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5323:Atlantic Wall
5321:
5320:
5318:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5229:Gun batteries
5227:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5163:
5162:Pointe du Hoc
5160:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5133:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5068:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4972:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4910:
4909:Western Front
4902:
4897:
4895:
4890:
4888:
4883:
4882:
4879:
4866:
4862:
4859:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4846:
4839:
4838:
4835:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4792:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4784:Kuril Islands
4781:
4778:
4774:
4769:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4730:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4704:
4700:
4697:
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4683:
4679:
4676:
4672:
4669:
4665:
4662:
4658:
4655:
4651:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4600:
4596:
4591:
4590:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4566:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4552:
4551:Syrmian Front
4548:
4545:
4541:
4538:
4534:
4531:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4497:Market Garden
4493:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4479:
4476:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4460:
4456:
4453:
4449:
4446:
4442:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4428:
4425:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4409:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4356:Monte Cassino
4353:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4324:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4301:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4277:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4227:
4224:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4156:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4130:
4126:
4123:
4119:
4116:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3948:
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3938:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3889:
3885:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3871:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3806:
3801:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3776:
3773:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3722:Baltic states
3719:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3414:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3397:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3366:United States
3363:
3358:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3319:
3315:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3302:Quốc dân Đảng
3299:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3103:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3002:Liechtenstein
2999:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2908:
2903:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:United States
2783:
2778:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2753:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2692:
2689:
2685:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2476:Comfort women
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2460: /
2459:
2455:
2452:
2449: /
2448:
2445: /
2444:
2440:
2437:
2436:Camp brothels
2433:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2345:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2325:The Holocaust
2322:
2319:
2315:
2312:
2311:forced labour
2308:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2285:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2237:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2164:Marshall Plan
2161:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2080:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2017:Eastern Front
2014:
2011:
2010:Western Front
2007:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1904:Puppet states
1901:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:Naval history
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1793:United States
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1518:1-84574-058-0
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1199:
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1179:surrendered.
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1107:
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1063:Belgian Gates
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627:Ardenne Abbey
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462:Pointe du Hoc
460:
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296:
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293:Atlantic Wall
291:
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141:
139:
128:
127:
122:
114:
111:
110:
105:
76:
72:
68:
64:
61:
60:
57:7–8 June 1944
56:
53:
52:
48:
42:
37:
34:
29:
24:
19:
5406:
5280:Other places
5091:(UK, Canada)
5004:
4913:World War II
4858:Bibliography
4841:
4654:Project Hula
4619:Vistula–Oder
4588:
4521:
4512:
4496:
4466:
4415:
4399:
4390:
4381:
4347:
4244:
4159:
4135:
4105:
3856:
3749:
3694:North Africa
3396:Soviet Union
3350:Soviet Union
3276:Soviet Union
3044:Vatican City
2954:Vichy France
2859:German Reich
2756:Soviet Union
2742:South Africa
2735:Sierra Leone
2688:Newfoundland
2507:Participants
2490:Marocchinate
2194:
2185:
2155:
2033:North Africa
1994:Indian Ocean
1853:Nazi plunder
1744:Cryptography
1617:World War II
1557:. Retrieved
1545:
1504:
1481:
1462:
1449:Bibliography
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1406:
1394:
1387:Doherty 2004
1382:
1353:
1341:
1329:. Retrieved
1298:
1268:
1252:
1248:World War II
1242:
1204:
1165:
1133:
1120:
1083:
1039:
1008:
1002:
960:sector, and
958:U.S. V Corps
950:World War II
933:
929:
927:
908:
907:
900:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
840:
833:
826:
825:
821:Audierne Bay
794:
793:
747:
740:
726:
719:
712:
705:
698:
697:
686:
679:
667:
660:
653:
646:
639:
603:
587:
535:
534:
499:
498:
493:
472:
466:
441:
440:
407:
406:
400:
381:
372:
371:
355:
349:Postage Able
348:
319:
312:
305:
298:
287:
211:Elements of
195:Elements of
124:Belligerents
31:Part of the
18:
5338:Dieppe Raid
5271:Mont Canisy
4589:Bodenplatte
4475:Gothic Line
3701:West Africa
3248:Philippines
3227:Netherlands
3092:Czech lands
3030:Switzerland
2974:Afghanistan
2925:Philippines
2793:Puerto Rico
2709:Philippines
2695:New Zealand
2681:Netherlands
2634:Free France
2385:Prosecution
2186:Osoaviakhim
2056:West Africa
2040:East Africa
1687:Conferences
1559:29 December
1418:Association
1331:29 December
1214:other ranks
1102:Arromanches
995:Omaha Beach
954:Omaha Beach
944:during the
942:Arromanches
869:Houndsworth
789:La Rochelle
197:47 Commando
99: /
16:1944 battle
5414:Categories
5348:Rhino tank
5236:Amfreville
4920:Operations
4689:West Hunan
4522:Pointblank
3858:Silver Fox
3844:Summer War
3597:Winter War
3576:Phoney War
3357:Azerbaijan
3318:Yugoslavia
3213:Luxembourg
3055:Resistance
2802:Yugoslavia
2667:Luxembourg
2469:Sook Ching
2265:War crimes
1867:Technology
1860:Opposition
1802:Lend-Lease
1779:Australian
1772:Home front
1730:Blitzkrieg
1680:Casualties
1671:Commanders
1643:Operations
1535:Newspapers
1375:Ellis 1962
1358:Ellis 1962
1346:Ellis 1962
1303:Ellis 1962
1285:References
1265:Casualties
1222:Orne River
1054:Gold Beach
999:Gold Beach
984:Background
962:Gold Beach
915:Cemeteries
769:Saint-Malo
338:Pointblank
233:70 wounded
231:46 killed
87:00°45′14″W
84:49°20′42″N
5192:Logistics
5107:Cherbourg
5054:Tractable
4980:Fortitude
4956:Charnwood
4754:Manchuria
4640:Indochina
4416:Bagration
3867:Lithuania
3512:Anschluss
3309:Viet Minh
3206:Lithuania
3148:Hong Kong
2918:Manchukuo
2873:Azad Hind
2532:Australia
2332:Aftermath
2195:Paperclip
2090:Aftermath
1890:Total war
1758:Diplomacy
1721:In Europe
1554:0307-1235
1527:276814706
1290:Citations
1237:XXX Corps
1183:Aftermath
1173:4:00 a.m.
1046:5:00 a.m.
909:Aftermath
862:Bulbasket
811:Cherbourg
748:Tractable
661:Charnwood
576:Cherbourg
500:Logistics
306:Fortitude
299:Bodyguard
218:Flakships
5360:(France)
5316:See also
5292:Hill 262
5266:Merville
5251:Houlgate
5246:Crisbecq
5241:Azeville
5178:(Canada)
5121:(Canada)
5101:Chambois
5095:Carentan
5083:Bréville
5062:(Canada)
5048:Totalize
5032:(Canada)
5008:(German)
4986:Goodwood
4950:Bluecoat
4946:(Canada)
4944:Atlantic
4927:Overlord
4865:Category
4814:document
4724:document
4581:Ardennes
4565:Budapest
4513:Crossbow
4391:Overlord
4230:Smolensk
3448:Timeline
3283:Slovakia
3269:Thailand
3120:Ethiopia
3085:Bulgaria
3009:Portugal
2947:Thailand
2829:Bulgaria
2607:Eswatini
2600:Ethiopia
2553:Bulgaria
2378:Unit 731
2339:Response
2156:Keelhaul
2106:Cold War
2079:Americas
2070:timeline
2063:Atlantic
1943:Theaters
1273:See also
1188:Analysis
1139:Typhoons
1117:7–8 June
1058:Le Hamel
938:7–8 June
883:Jedburgh
806:La Caine
759:Chambois
754:Hill 262
733:Hill 140
727:Totalize
720:Bluecoat
699:Breakout
687:Goodwood
680:Atlantic
674:2nd Odon
598:Bréville
564:Carentan
559:Saint-Lô
549:Graignes
523:Mulberry
506:American
356:Tarbrush
313:Zeppelin
190:Strength
71:Normandy
62:Location
5070:Battles
5060:Windsor
5036:Titanic
5018:Martlet
5012:Mallard
5005:Lüttich
4998:Jupiter
4933:Neptune
4791:Shumshu
4558:Hungary
4505:Estonia
4489:Lapland
4467:Dragoon
4400:Neptune
4382:Ichi-Go
4348:Tempest
4290:Changde
4245:Cottage
4137:Jubilee
3853:Finland
3751:Compass
3457:Prelude
3410:Finland
3296:Vietnam
3262:Romania
3134:Germany
3113:Estonia
3099:Denmark
3078:Belgium
3071:Austria
3064:Albania
2995:Ireland
2981:Andorra
2965:Neutral
2932:Romania
2866:Hungary
2851:Finland
2723:Romania
2615:Finland
2593:Denmark
2539:Belgium
2525:Algeria
2231:Romania
2217:Hungary
1973:Pacific
1697:General
1651:Leaders
1636:Battles
1629:Outline
1581:Tombola
1503:(ed.).
1177:300 men
1141:firing
1134:Emerald
1086:300 men
1070:Landing
1015:Prelude
1009:Tombola
976:of the
897:Wallace
890:Dragoon
848:Titanic
841:Samwest
834:Dingson
764:Falaise
741:Lüttich
668:Jupiter
654:Windsor
640:Martlet
634:Douvres
569:Hill 30
518:British
431:Detroit
426:Chicago
401:Mallard
320:Titanic
288:Prelude
152:Germany
5030:Spring
4768:Debate
4740:Taipei
4733:Borneo
4311:Tarawa
3505:Europe
3466:Africa
3255:Poland
3241:Norway
3220:Malaya
3199:Latvia
3141:Greece
3127:France
3023:Sweden
2988:Bhutan
2716:Poland
2702:Norway
2674:Mexico
2641:Greece
2627:France
2565:Canada
2546:Brazil
2516:Allies
2462:Serbia
2451:Poland
2224:Poland
2210:Baltic
2003:Europe
1705:Topics
1657:Allied
1552:
1525:
1515:
1488:
1469:
1128:Bayeux
1112:Battle
899:&
876:Loyton
855:Cooney
801:Ushant
713:Spring
473:Gambit
436:Elmira
421:Boston
416:Albany
367:Fabius
149:
135:
112:Result
75:France
5328:D-Day
5261:Maisy
5214:Pluto
5182:Sword
5158:(US)
5156:Omaha
5077:Brest
5042:Tonga
5024:Perch
4974:Epsom
4962:Cobra
4544:Leyte
4374:Narva
4360:Anzio
4318:Makin
4276:Burma
4160:Torch
4129:Rzhev
4090:Kiska
3176:Korea
3162:Japan
3155:Italy
3037:Tibet
3016:Spain
2894:Italy
2655:Italy
2648:India
2572:China
2447:Japan
2047:Italy
1959:China
1911:Women
1455:Books
1422:7 May
1414:. 47
1327:. BBC
1151:ships
901:Hardy
784:Paris
774:Brest
706:Cobra
647:Epsom
604:Perch
581:Naval
528:Pluto
479:Sword
452:Omaha
382:Tonga
362:Tiger
5184:(UK)
5176:Juno
5172:(UK)
5170:Gold
5164:(US)
5152:(US)
5150:Utah
5127:(UK)
5115:(UK)
5109:(US)
5097:(US)
5089:Caen
5085:(UK)
5079:(US)
5038:(UK)
5026:(UK)
5020:(UK)
5014:(UK)
5000:(UK)
4994:(UK)
4988:(UK)
4976:(UK)
4970:(UK)
4964:(US)
4952:(UK)
4610:1945
4338:1944
4179:1943
4107:Blue
4097:Attu
4004:1942
3763:1941
3615:1940
3553:1939
3482:Asia
3329:POWs
3169:Jews
2887:Iraq
2813:Axis
2763:Tuva
2579:Cuba
1664:Axis
1561:2013
1550:ISSN
1523:OCLC
1513:ISBN
1509:HMSO
1486:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1424:2010
1333:2013
1212:and
1148:FLAK
1143:RP-3
1132:HMS
997:and
928:The
593:Caen
489:Gold
484:Juno
457:Utah
54:Date
1104:to
1096:at
1040:47
948:of
5416::
4911:,
4358:/
1544:.
1521:.
1511:.
1365:^
1310:^
1228:.
1207:c.
1042:RM
980:.
216:2
202:c.
73:,
69:,
5407:]
5143:)
5141:E
5139:→
5137:W
4900:e
4893:t
4886:v
3861:)
3855:(
2729:)
2725:(
2661:)
2657:(
2621:)
2617:(
2559:)
2555:(
1609:e
1602:t
1595:v
1563:.
1529:.
1494:.
1475:.
1440:.
1426:.
1401:.
1335:.
265:e
258:t
251:v
199::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.