Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Port-en-Bessin

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1171:, who drove supplies through German machine-gun and tank fire. The German defences in the harbour area consisted of dispersed strong points, which the Marines attacked individually and gradually cleared the harbour in a series of costly attacks. The FLAK ships continued to fire and ammunition ran low. Marine Captain Cousins led reconnaissance patrol towards the eastern feature and found an undefended zig-zag path up to the fortifications at the top. With darkness falling Cousins led a party of four officers and 25 men up the hill unobserved and surprised the defenders, who were thrown into confusion. The Marines then encountered a concrete bunker, which Cousins and four men rushed. Cousins was killed by a grenade and the men accompanying him were wounded but the German bunker was captured. Outnumbered four to one by the Germans, they fought their way up the feature through the concrete, entrenchments, mines and barbed wire defences. The German positions were captured one-by-one and before dawn the eastern feature had been occupied. The fall of the Eastern Feature persuaded the remaining Germans on the Western Feature to surrender. Capt Terry Cousins was nominated for the Victoria Cross for his leadership, courage and initiative but was declined much to the Commandos' disgust. The Commandos re-occupied Escures and at 1075: 1108:, by moving inland, before heading for the port 12 miles (19 km) west and linking with the First US Army as it advanced from Omaha beach. In the early evening the 47 Commando met German troops at La Rosière, where one commando was killed and eleven commandos were wounded. German weapons and equipment were taken by the men of 47 Commando to replace the equipment that they had lost during the landing. By the time the sun had set 47 Commando had reached Point 72 at Escures, about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the port, where they dug in, in order for the Commandos to prepare to attack the German positions in and around Port-en-Bessin early next morning. 179: 146: 1193: 1157: 4845: 167: 1031: 132: 41: 1145:
rockets, the cliff-top strong points were attacked and the base of the western feature captured. A troop advanced on the eastern feature against rifle and machine-gun fire and grenades being thrown down the open slope, which was also mined and had hidden flame-throwers. When the Marines were well up
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were on 200-foot (61 m) high cliffs known as the Western and Eastern features, either side of the hollow in which the port lay. An entrenched and concreted position had been built just south of the port on the Bayeux road, with more defences in the harbour. Before the wireless was repaired to
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wrote: "In my opinion the operation by 47 RM Commando at Port-en-Bessin was one of the great feats of arms of any unit, Royal Marines, Army, Navy or Air Force of any nation in the Second World War." The next day soldiers from the 16th (US) Infantry Regiment who had landed at Omaha Beach on D-Day
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German counter-attacks overran the Commando rear headquarters and an attack across the Escures–Port-en-Bessin road cut off the troop defending Escures. The strength of the commando in the port was reduced to 280 men, many of whom were wounded but an ammunition shortage was alleviated by several
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constructed from steel girders, many of which were tipped with mines. The tide covered many of the obstacles as 47 (RM) Commando LCAs passed over them, preventing the obstacles from being removed by the marines and four of the LCAs were impaled and sunk by attached explosives. Some Marines swam
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and at Longues were able to target the approaching LCAs. As a result of this one LCA was hit and sank, twelve marines were killed or drowned, eleven were seriously injured but they were still able to reach the shore. As the other LCAs moved in, they had to cross a wide band of
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towards the end of the Normandy Campaign, wrote of 47 Royal Marine Commando's capture of Port-en-Bessin: "It is doubtful whether, in their long, distinguished history, the marines have ever achieved anything finer."
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would be located at Cherbourg, however the town would not be finally captured until 30 June, so Port-en-Bessin would play an important role in supplying the allied army fighting in Normandy.
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and set off across the countryside in the direction of Port-en-Bessin. The Marines had been ordered to avoid troops of the 726th Regiment of the
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moved toward Port-en-Bessin and eventually linked up with 47 Commando, joining together the British and American beaches. The major American
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in the harbour opened fire, killing twelve and wounding 17 men, more than half the troop in a few minutes, forcing it to withdraw.
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left, having lost 28 killed or drowned, 21 wounded and 27 missing. The Commandos borrowed a radio from the headquarters of the
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Ellis, Major L. F.; Allen, Captain G. R. G.; Warhurst, Lieutenant-Colonel A. E. & Robb, Air Chief-Marshal Sir J. (1962).
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The port lay between Omaha and Gold beaches and was close to Blay, the site of a prospective command post for General
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commando embarked on transport ships for the invasion on 3 June 1944 and left the Solent in two ships on 5 June. At
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arrange covering fire, the Marines began a house-to-house battle through the port. The defensive position on the
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Official map showing the V US Corps objectives for D-Day, Port-en-Bessin is on the eastern flank of Omaha Beach
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road was charged and quickly overcome and its occupants captured. In the afternoon, after a bombardment by
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on 6 June, 8 miles (13 km) off the Normandy coast, they were loaded into 14
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47 (Royal Marine) Commando had 136 casualties, 46 killed and 70 wounded.
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ashore but 43 men and much of the unit wireless equipment were lost.
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Land battles of World War II involving the United Kingdom
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By 8 June, 47 Commando had been reduced to a strength of
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Map of Port-en-Bessin area (commune FR insee code 14515)
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British Commando operations during the Second World War
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British Commandos move inland during Operation Overlord
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Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
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Military operations of World War II involving Germany
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The battalion was ordered to move into the area of 5315: 5279: 5228: 5191: 5134: 5069: 4919: 4608: 4336: 4177: 4002: 3761: 3613: 3551: 3455: 3446: 3327: 3053: 2963: 2811: 2514: 2505: 2263: 2088: 1941: 1703: 1696: 1084:Mustering on the beach, 47 (RM) Commando had about 1325:"John Forfar's D-Day: 47 Royal Marine Commando" 1052:(LCA), each carrying 30 marines and headed for 25: 4892: 1601: 257: 8: 4907:Primary articles on the Battle of Normandy, 1576:47 Royal Marine Commando Association account 5199:American logistics in the Normandy campaign 1505:Victory in the West: The Battle of Normandy 5396:Weather forecasting for Operation Overlord 5204:British logistics in the Normandy campaign 4899: 4885: 4877: 3452: 2511: 1700: 1608: 1594: 1586: 1220:and were then ordered to move east of the 264: 250: 242: 22: 5435:Battles of World War II involving Germany 1398: 940:1944, at a small fishing harbour west of 5450:Battles of World War II involving France 1542:"D-Day: Heroic battle in Port-en-Bessin" 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1386: 1295: 4939:American airborne landings in Normandy 3433:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union 1175:on 8 June, the garrison commander and 5460:Western European Campaign (1944–1945) 4304:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign 3736:Japanese invasion of French Indochina 3382:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union 3338:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union 2443:Rape during the occupation of Germany 1374: 1357: 1345: 1302: 972:, the fortified port was captured by 7: 3426:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union 2458:Rape during the liberation of France 5455:World War II British Commando raids 4992:Greenline, Pomegranate and Express 3652:German invasion of the Netherlands 1932:Weather events during World War II 14: 4283:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan 1463:Normandy 1944 The Road to Victory 388:Caen canal and Orne river bridges 4968:Capture of Caen and Orne bridges 4843: 177: 165: 144: 130: 39: 5386:People of Western Europe speech 5307:Military cemeteries in Normandy 326:Taxable, Glimmer & Big Drum 5381:June 6, 1944, order of the day 4530:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945 2240:Territorial changes of Germany 2148:Indonesian National Revolution 1305:, pp. 302, 303, 403, 480. 1094:716th Static Infantry Division 974:No. 47 (Royal Marine) Commando 45:Recent view of Port-en-Bessin. 1: 3930:Japanese invasion of Thailand 3881:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran 3645:German invasion of Luxembourg 2026:Mediterranean and Middle East 1226:British 6th Airborne Division 1206: 201: 5140: 5136: 3837:Invasion of the Soviet Union 3526:Occupation of Czechoslovakia 2844:Independent State of Croatia 968:sector. 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The village was between 236:300 prisoners (incomplete) 5353:Allied forces in Normandy 4836: 4668:Bratislava–Brno offensive 4599:Dutch famine of 1944–1945 4223:Allied invasion of Sicily 4083:Aleutian Islands campaign 4055:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign 3993:Greek famine of 1941–1944 3888:Second Battle of Changsha 3793:German invasion of Greece 3638:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang 1980:North and Central Pacific 1623: 1482:From Omaha to the Scheldt 1461:Doherty, Richard (2004). 1244:Sir Robert Bruce Lockhart 333:Combined Bomber Offensive 285: 223: 189: 158: 123: 49: 38: 30: 4260:Allied invasion of Italy 4237:Solomon Islands campaign 3986:Third Battle of Changsha 3583:First Battle of Changsha 3489:Second Sino-Japanese War 2429:German military brothels 2295:United States war crimes 1169:Royal Army Service Corps 930:Battle of Port-en-Bessin 26:Battle of Port-en-Bessin 4682:Second Guangxi campaign 4537:Philippines (1944–1945) 4041:Battle of the Coral Sea 3944:Fall of the Philippines 3590:Battle of South Guangxi 3496:Battles of Khalkhin Gol 2902:Italian Social Republic 1548:. 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-0.75389 5430:Operation Neptune 5420:Conflicts in 1944 5404: 5403: 5369:Operation Dragoon 5044:(UK 6th Airborne) 4874: 4873: 4832: 4831: 4675:Battle of Okinawa 4574:Burma (1944–1945) 4408:Mariana and Palau 4188:Tunisian campaign 4013:Fall of Singapore 3937:Fall of Hong Kong 3680:Battle of Britain 3533:Operation Himmler 3442: 3441: 3106:Dutch East Indies 2749:Southern Rhodesia 2501: 2500: 2401:Genocide of Serbs 2304:German war crimes 2281:Soviet war crimes 2274:Allied war crimes 2120:Division of Korea 2099:Chinese Civil War 1897:Strategic bombing 1809:Manhattan Project 1491:978-0-9575247-0-5 1472:978-1-86227-224-8 1224:to reinforce the 1100:on the road from 966:British XXX Corps 946:Normandy landings 923: 922: 779:Mantes-Gassicourt 443:Normandy landings 240: 239: 119: 118: 33:Normandy landings 5472: 5465:June 1944 events 5377:(France, UK, US) 5371:(France, UK, US) 5343:Hobart's Funnies 5297:Hillman Fortress 5209:Mulberry harbour 5142: 5138: 5135:Landing points ( 5113:Merville Battery 4982:(Deception plan) 4901: 4894: 4887: 4878: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4850:World portal 4848: 4847: 4823: 4816: 4809: 4802: 4793: 4786: 4779: 4770: 4763: 4756: 4749: 4742: 4735: 4726: 4719: 4712: 4710:Prague offensive 4705: 4703:Battle of Berlin 4698: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4647:Vienna offensive 4642: 4635: 4628: 4626:Battle of Manila 4621: 4601: 4592: 4583: 4576: 4567: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4539: 4532: 4525: 4516: 4507: 4500: 4491: 4484: 4477: 4470: 4461: 4454: 4447: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4419: 4410: 4403: 4394: 4385: 4376: 4369: 4367:Korsun–Cherkassy 4362: 4351: 4329: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4278: 4269: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4239: 4232: 4225: 4218: 4211: 4209:Bombing of Gorky 4204: 4197: 4190: 4170: 4163: 4154: 4147: 4140: 4131: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4099: 4092: 4085: 4078: 4076:Battle of Midway 4071: 4064: 4062:Battle of Gazala 4057: 4050: 4043: 4036: 4029: 4022: 4015: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3974: 3972:Battle of Borneo 3967: 3965:Malayan campaign 3960: 3953: 3946: 3939: 3932: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3909:Bombing of Gorky 3904: 3902:Battle of Moscow 3897: 3890: 3883: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3846: 3839: 3832: 3825: 3818: 3811: 3802: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3754: 3745: 3738: 3731: 3724: 3717: 3710: 3703: 3696: 3689: 3682: 3675: 3668: 3666:Battle of France 3661: 3654: 3647: 3640: 3633: 3626: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3519:Munich Agreement 3514: 3507: 3498: 3491: 3484: 3475: 3468: 3453: 3435: 3428: 3419: 3412: 3405: 3404:Soviet prisoners 3398: 3391: 3384: 3375: 3368: 3359: 3352: 3345: 3344:German prisoners 3340: 3320: 3311: 3304: 3297: 3292: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3243: 3236: 3229: 3222: 3215: 3208: 3201: 3192: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3143: 3136: 3129: 3122: 3115: 3108: 3101: 3094: 3087: 3080: 3073: 3066: 3046: 3039: 3032: 3025: 3018: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2976: 2956: 2949: 2942: 2935: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2904: 2897: 2889: 2882: 2880:French Indochina 2875: 2868: 2861: 2854: 2846: 2839: 2832: 2824: 2804: 2795: 2788: 2779: 2772: 2765: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2737: 2730: 2727:from August 1944 2718: 2711: 2704: 2697: 2690: 2683: 2676: 2669: 2662: 2650: 2643: 2636: 2629: 2622: 2610: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2560: 2548: 2541: 2534: 2527: 2512: 2492: 2485: 2478: 2471: 2464: 2453: 2438: 2431: 2424: 2419: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2387: 2380: 2373: 2371:Nanjing Massacre 2366: 2359: 2350: 2348:Nuremberg trials 2341: 2334: 2327: 2320: 2313: 2306: 2297: 2290: 2283: 2276: 2256: 2249: 2242: 2233: 2226: 2219: 2212: 2205: 2198: 2189: 2180: 2173: 2166: 2159: 2150: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2101: 2081: 2072: 2065: 2058: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1996: 1989: 1982: 1975: 1968: 1961: 1954: 1952:Asia and Pacific 1934: 1927: 1920: 1913: 1906: 1899: 1892: 1883: 1881:Mulberry harbour 1876: 1869: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1818: 1811: 1804: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1723: 1716: 1701: 1689: 1682: 1673: 1666: 1659: 1652: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1587: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1530: 1501:Butler, J. R. M. 1495: 1476: 1442: 1441: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1408: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1372: 1361: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1321: 1306: 1300: 1211: 1208: 1178: 1174: 1087: 1047: 1005:B. L. Montgomery 939: 936:took place from 934:Operation Aubery 554:La Haye-du-Puits 539:American Sector 447:American Sector 393:Merville Battery 373:Airborne assault 280: 276: 266: 259: 252: 243: 206: 203: 182: 181: 170: 169: 154: 150: 148: 147: 136: 134: 133: 107: 106: 104: 103: 102: 97: 93: 90: 89: 88: 85: 51: 50: 43: 23: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5469: 5410: 5409: 5405: 5400: 5311: 5275: 5256:Longues-sur-Mer 5224: 5187: 5130: 5119:Verrières Ridge 5065: 4958:(UK and Canada) 4915: 4905: 4875: 4870: 4863: 4856: 4842: 4840: 4828: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4798: 4789: 4782: 4775: 4766: 4761:Atomic bombings 4759: 4752: 4745: 4738: 4731: 4722: 4715: 4708: 4701: 4694: 4687: 4680: 4673: 4666: 4659: 4652: 4645: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4617: 4604: 4597: 4586: 4579: 4572: 4563: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4535: 4528: 4519: 4510: 4503: 4494: 4487: 4480: 4473: 4464: 4457: 4452:Eastern Romania 4450: 4445:Warsaw Uprising 4443: 4438:Tannenberg Line 4436: 4429: 4424:Western Ukraine 4422: 4413: 4406: 4397: 4388: 4379: 4372: 4365: 4354: 4345: 4332: 4325: 4316: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4265: 4258: 4251: 4242: 4235: 4228: 4221: 4216:Battle of Kursk 4214: 4207: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4173: 4166: 4157: 4150: 4143: 4134: 4127: 4120: 4113: 4104: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4039: 4032: 4027:St Nazaire Raid 4025: 4018: 4011: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3977: 3970: 3963: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3886: 3879: 3872: 3865: 3851: 3842: 3835: 3828: 3821: 3814: 3809:Anglo-Iraqi War 3807: 3800:Battle of Crete 3798: 3791: 3784: 3777: 3770: 3757: 3748: 3741: 3734: 3729:Eastern Romania 3727: 3720: 3713: 3706: 3699: 3692: 3685: 3678: 3671: 3664: 3657: 3650: 3643: 3636: 3629: 3622: 3609: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3567: 3560: 3547: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3517: 3510: 3503: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3471: 3464: 3438: 3431: 3424: 3415: 3408: 3403: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3371: 3364: 3355: 3348: 3343: 3336: 3323: 3316: 3307: 3300: 3295: 3290:Western Ukraine 3288: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3234:Northeast China 3232: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3188: 3181: 3174: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3146: 3139: 3132: 3125: 3118: 3111: 3104: 3097: 3090: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3049: 3042: 3035: 3028: 3021: 3014: 3007: 3000: 2993: 2986: 2979: 2972: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2940:Slovak Republic 2938: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2911:Empire of Japan 2909: 2900: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2849: 2842: 2835: 2827: 2820: 2807: 2800: 2791: 2784: 2775: 2768: 2761: 2754: 2747: 2740: 2733: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2632: 2625: 2613: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2570: 2563: 2551: 2544: 2537: 2530: 2523: 2497: 2488: 2481: 2474: 2467: 2456: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2423:Sexual violence 2422: 2415: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2355: 2346: 2337: 2330: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2302: 2293: 2286: 2279: 2272: 2259: 2252: 2245: 2238: 2229: 2222: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2192: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2162: 2153: 2146: 2141:Greek Civil War 2139: 2132: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2084: 2077: 2068: 2061: 2054: 2045: 2038: 2031: 2024: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1966:South-East Asia 1964: 1957: 1950: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1879: 1872: 1865: 1858: 1851: 1844: 1837: 1830: 1825:Military awards 1823: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1763: 1756: 1749: 1742: 1735: 1728: 1719: 1712: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1650: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1619: 1614: 1572: 1567: 1558: 1556: 1546:Daily Telegraph 1540: 1519: 1498: 1492: 1479: 1473: 1460: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1397: 1393: 1385: 1381: 1373: 1364: 1356: 1352: 1344: 1340: 1330: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1309: 1301: 1297: 1287: 1275: 1267: 1254:Julian Thompson 1235:, commander of 1209: 1201: 1190: 1185: 1176: 1172: 1162: 1146:the slope, two 1119: 1114: 1098:Longues-sur-Mer 1085: 1080: 1072: 1045: 1036: 1028: 1022: 1017: 1001: 993:Main articles: 991: 986: 937: 926: 925: 924: 919: 906: 693:Verrières Ridge 615:Le Mesnil-Patry 538: 536:Ground campaign 446: 409:American Sector 376:British Sector 375: 281: 278: 274: 272: 270: 232: 230: 229:136 casualties: 215: 207: 204: 200: 176: 164: 145: 143: 142: 131: 129: 100: 98: 94: 91: 86: 83: 81: 79: 78: 77: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5478: 5476: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5412: 5411: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5372: 5366: 5361: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5319: 5317: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5309: 5304: 5302:Pegasus Bridge 5299: 5294: 5289: 5287:Falaise pocket 5283: 5281: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5232: 5230: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5217: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5195: 5193: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5179: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5165: 5153: 5146: 5144: 5132: 5131: 5129: 5128: 5125:Villers-Bocage 5122: 5116: 5110: 5104: 5098: 5092: 5086: 5080: 5073: 5071: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5063: 5057: 5051: 5045: 5039: 5033: 5027: 5021: 5015: 5009: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4977: 4971: 4965: 4959: 4953: 4947: 4941: 4936: 4935:(assault plan) 4930: 4929:(overall plan) 4923: 4921: 4917: 4916: 4906: 4904: 4903: 4896: 4889: 4881: 4872: 4871: 4869: 4868: 4861: 4854: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4817: 4810: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4780: 4777:South Sakhalin 4773: 4772: 4771: 4757: 4750: 4743: 4736: 4729: 4728: 4727: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4636: 4629: 4622: 4614: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4595: 4594: 4593: 4577: 4570: 4569: 4568: 4554: 4547: 4540: 4533: 4526: 4517: 4508: 4501: 4492: 4485: 4478: 4471: 4462: 4455: 4448: 4441: 4434: 4427: 4420: 4411: 4404: 4395: 4386: 4377: 4370: 4363: 4352: 4342: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4331: 4330: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4314: 4300: 4293: 4286: 4279: 4272: 4271: 4270: 4256: 4249: 4240: 4233: 4226: 4219: 4212: 4205: 4202:Battle of Attu 4198: 4191: 4183: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4164: 4155: 4148: 4141: 4132: 4125: 4118: 4111: 4102: 4101: 4100: 4093: 4079: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4023: 4016: 4008: 4006: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3989: 3982: 3975: 3968: 3961: 3954: 3951:Battle of Guam 3947: 3940: 3933: 3926: 3919: 3912: 3905: 3898: 3891: 3884: 3877: 3874:Battle of Kiev 3870: 3863: 3849: 3848: 3847: 3833: 3826: 3819: 3812: 3805: 3804: 3803: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3767: 3765: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3755: 3746: 3739: 3732: 3725: 3718: 3711: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3619: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3607: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3565: 3557: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3544: 3543: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3501: 3500: 3499: 3492: 3478: 3477: 3476: 3461: 3459: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3436: 3429: 3422: 3421: 3420: 3413: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3385: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3373:United Kingdom 3369: 3362: 3361: 3360: 3341: 3333: 3331: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3305: 3293: 3286: 3279: 3272: 3265: 3258: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3230: 3223: 3216: 3209: 3202: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3186: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3151: 3144: 3137: 3130: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3102: 3095: 3088: 3081: 3074: 3067: 3059: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3047: 3040: 3033: 3026: 3019: 3012: 3005: 2998: 2991: 2984: 2977: 2969: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2957: 2950: 2943: 2936: 2928: 2921: 2914: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2890: 2883: 2876: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2847: 2840: 2833: 2825: 2817: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2805: 2798: 2797: 2796: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2777:British Empire 2770:United Kingdom 2766: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2731: 2719: 2712: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2670: 2663: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2611: 2603: 2596: 2589: 2586:Czechoslovakia 2582: 2575: 2568: 2561: 2549: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2520: 2518: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2493: 2486: 2483:Rape of Manila 2479: 2472: 2465: 2454: 2439: 2432: 2420: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2404: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2360: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2344: 2343: 2342: 2335: 2321: 2314: 2300: 2299: 2298: 2291: 2284: 2269: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2257: 2254:United Nations 2250: 2243: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2227: 2220: 2213: 2199: 2190: 2181: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2151: 2144: 2137: 2130: 2123: 2116: 2113:Decolonization 2109: 2102: 2094: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2075: 2074: 2073: 2059: 2052: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2013: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1976: 1969: 1962: 1947: 1945: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1928: 1921: 1914: 1907: 1900: 1893: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1877: 1863: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1805: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1786:United Kingdom 1782: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1740: 1733: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1709: 1707: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1632: 1624: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1571: 1570:External links 1568: 1566: 1565: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1517: 1496: 1490: 1477: 1471: 1465:. Spellmount. 1457: 1456: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1429: 1403: 1399:Telegraph 2009 1391: 1389:, p. 144. 1379: 1377:, p. 231. 1362: 1350: 1348:, p. 175. 1338: 1307: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1274: 1271: 1266: 1263: 1259:PLUTO terminal 1198:PLUTO Pipeline 1196: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1160: 1123:Port-en-Bessin 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1106:Port-en-Bessin 1078: 1071: 1068: 1034: 1024:Main article: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 990: 987: 985: 982: 932:also known as 921: 920: 918: 917: 905: 904: 893: 886: 879: 872: 865: 858: 851: 844: 837: 824: 823: 818: 816:Pierres Noires 813: 808: 803: 792: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 744: 737: 736: 735: 723: 716: 709: 696: 695: 690: 683: 676: 671: 664: 657: 650: 643: 636: 631: 630: 629: 619: 618: 617: 612: 610:Villers-Bocage 600: 595: 586: 585: 584: 583: 573: 572: 571: 561: 556: 551: 546: 544:Brécourt Manor 533: 532: 531: 530: 525: 515: 514: 513: 497: 496: 494:Port-en-Bessin 491: 486: 481: 476: 465: 464: 459: 454: 439: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 405: 404: 397: 396: 395: 390: 370: 369: 364: 359: 352: 345: 343:Transport Plan 340: 335: 330: 329: 328: 323: 316: 309: 295: 286: 283: 282: 271: 269: 268: 261: 254: 246: 238: 237: 234: 226: 225: 221: 220: 213:352nd Division 209: 205: 420 men 192: 191: 187: 186: 184:Dietrich Kraiß 174: 172:C. F. Phillips 161: 160: 156: 155: 140: 138:United Kingdom 126: 125: 121: 120: 117: 116: 115:Allied victory 113: 109: 108: 67:Port-en-Bessin 65: 63: 59: 58: 55: 47: 46: 36: 35: 28: 27: 21: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5477: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5408: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5323:Atlantic Wall 5321: 5320: 5318: 5314: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5229:Gun batteries 5227: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5190: 5183: 5180: 5177: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5163: 5162:Pointe du Hoc 5160: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5133: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5068: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5006: 5002: 4999: 4996: 4993: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4931: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4909:Western Front 4902: 4897: 4895: 4890: 4888: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4855: 4852: 4851: 4846: 4839: 4838: 4835: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4784:Kuril Islands 4781: 4778: 4774: 4769: 4765: 4764: 4762: 4758: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4744: 4741: 4737: 4734: 4730: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4714: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4700: 4697: 4693: 4690: 4686: 4683: 4679: 4676: 4672: 4669: 4665: 4662: 4658: 4655: 4651: 4648: 4644: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4630: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4607: 4600: 4596: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4578: 4575: 4571: 4566: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4555: 4552: 4551:Syrmian Front 4548: 4545: 4541: 4538: 4534: 4531: 4527: 4524: 4523: 4518: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4506: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4497:Market Garden 4493: 4490: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4460: 4456: 4453: 4449: 4446: 4442: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4401: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4356:Monte Cassino 4353: 4350: 4349: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4335: 4328: 4324: 4319: 4315: 4312: 4308: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4268: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4241: 4238: 4234: 4231: 4227: 4224: 4220: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4192: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4180: 4176: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4133: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4119: 4116: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4087: 4086: 4084: 4080: 4077: 4073: 4070: 4066: 4063: 4059: 4056: 4052: 4049: 4045: 4042: 4038: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4024: 4021: 4017: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4005: 4001: 3994: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3976: 3973: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3952: 3948: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3934: 3931: 3927: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3896: 3892: 3889: 3885: 3882: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3859: 3854: 3850: 3845: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3824: 3820: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3806: 3801: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3764: 3760: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3744: 3740: 3737: 3733: 3730: 3726: 3723: 3722:Baltic states 3719: 3716: 3712: 3709: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3677: 3674: 3670: 3667: 3663: 3660: 3656: 3653: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3628: 3625: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3612: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3591: 3587: 3584: 3580: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3566: 3563: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3530: 3527: 3523: 3520: 3516: 3513: 3509: 3508: 3506: 3502: 3497: 3493: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3463: 3462: 3460: 3458: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3445: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3423: 3418: 3414: 3411: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3397: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3374: 3370: 3367: 3366:United States 3363: 3358: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3347: 3346: 3342: 3339: 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3319: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3302:Quốc dân Đảng 3299: 3298: 3294: 3291: 3287: 3284: 3280: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3266: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3235: 3231: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3217: 3214: 3210: 3207: 3203: 3200: 3196: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3163: 3159: 3156: 3152: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3114: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3100: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3082: 3079: 3075: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3060: 3058: 3056: 3052: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3034: 3031: 3027: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3013: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3002:Liechtenstein 2999: 2996: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2966: 2962: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2926: 2922: 2919: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2903: 2899: 2898: 2895: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2863: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2803: 2799: 2794: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2786:United States 2783: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2760: 2757: 2753: 2750: 2746: 2743: 2739: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2717: 2713: 2710: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2692: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2569: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2504: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2476:Comfort women 2473: 2470: 2466: 2463: 2460: / 2459: 2455: 2452: 2449: / 2448: 2445: / 2444: 2440: 2437: 2436:Camp brothels 2433: 2430: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2386: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2358: 2354: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2325:The Holocaust 2322: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2311:forced labour 2308: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2164:Marshall Plan 2161: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2149: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2087: 2080: 2076: 2071: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2017:Eastern Front 2014: 2011: 2010:Western Front 2007: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1904:Puppet states 1901: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1850: 1847: 1846:Naval history 1843: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1799: 1794: 1793:United States 1790: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1518:1-84574-058-0 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1483: 1478: 1474: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1439: 1433: 1430: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1339: 1326: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1296: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1199: 1194: 1187: 1182: 1180: 1179:surrendered. 1170: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1129: 1124: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1076: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1063:Belgian Gates 1059: 1055: 1051: 1043: 1032: 1027: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1000: 996: 988: 983: 981: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 935: 931: 916: 913: 912: 911: 910: 903: 902: 898: 894: 892: 891: 887: 885: 884: 880: 878: 877: 873: 871: 870: 866: 864: 863: 859: 857: 856: 852: 850: 849: 845: 843: 842: 838: 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 828: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 797: 796: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 749: 745: 743: 742: 738: 734: 731: 730: 729: 728: 724: 722: 721: 717: 715: 714: 710: 708: 707: 703: 702: 701: 700: 694: 691: 689: 688: 684: 682: 681: 677: 675: 672: 670: 669: 665: 663: 662: 658: 656: 655: 651: 649: 648: 644: 642: 641: 637: 635: 632: 628: 627:Ardenne Abbey 625: 624: 623: 620: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 606: 605: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 589: 582: 579: 578: 577: 574: 570: 567: 566: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 540: 537: 529: 526: 524: 521: 520: 519: 516: 512: 509: 508: 507: 504: 503: 502: 501: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 474: 470: 469: 468: 463: 462:Pointe du Hoc 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 448: 445: 444: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 413: 412: 411: 410: 403: 402: 398: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 384: 383: 379: 378: 377: 374: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 357: 353: 351: 350: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 327: 324: 322: 321: 317: 315: 314: 310: 308: 307: 303: 302: 301: 300: 296: 294: 293:Atlantic Wall 291: 290: 289: 284: 277: 267: 262: 260: 255: 253: 248: 247: 244: 235: 228: 227: 222: 219: 214: 210: 198: 194: 193: 188: 185: 180: 175: 173: 168: 163: 162: 157: 153: 141: 139: 128: 127: 122: 114: 111: 110: 105: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61: 60: 57:7–8 June 1944 56: 53: 52: 48: 42: 37: 34: 29: 24: 19: 5406: 5280:Other places 5091:(UK, Canada) 5004: 4913:World War II 4858:Bibliography 4841: 4654:Project Hula 4619:Vistula–Oder 4588: 4521: 4512: 4496: 4466: 4415: 4399: 4390: 4381: 4347: 4244: 4159: 4135: 4105: 3856: 3749: 3694:North Africa 3396:Soviet Union 3350:Soviet Union 3276:Soviet Union 3044:Vatican City 2954:Vichy France 2859:German Reich 2756:Soviet Union 2742:South Africa 2735:Sierra Leone 2688:Newfoundland 2507:Participants 2490:Marocchinate 2194: 2185: 2155: 2033:North Africa 1994:Indian Ocean 1853:Nazi plunder 1744:Cryptography 1617:World War II 1557:. Retrieved 1545: 1504: 1481: 1462: 1449:Bibliography 1432: 1420:. Retrieved 1406: 1394: 1387:Doherty 2004 1382: 1353: 1341: 1329:. Retrieved 1298: 1268: 1252: 1248:World War II 1242: 1204: 1165: 1133: 1120: 1083: 1039: 1008: 1002: 960:sector, and 958:U.S. V Corps 950:World War II 933: 929: 927: 908: 907: 900: 896: 889: 882: 875: 868: 861: 854: 847: 840: 833: 826: 825: 821:Audierne Bay 794: 793: 747: 740: 726: 719: 712: 705: 698: 697: 686: 679: 667: 660: 653: 646: 639: 603: 587: 535: 534: 499: 498: 493: 472: 466: 441: 440: 407: 406: 400: 381: 372: 371: 355: 349:Postage Able 348: 319: 312: 305: 298: 287: 211:Elements of 195:Elements of 124:Belligerents 31:Part of the 18: 5338:Dieppe Raid 5271:Mont Canisy 4589:Bodenplatte 4475:Gothic Line 3701:West Africa 3248:Philippines 3227:Netherlands 3092:Czech lands 3030:Switzerland 2974:Afghanistan 2925:Philippines 2793:Puerto Rico 2709:Philippines 2695:New Zealand 2681:Netherlands 2634:Free France 2385:Prosecution 2186:Osoaviakhim 2056:West Africa 2040:East Africa 1687:Conferences 1559:29 December 1418:Association 1331:29 December 1214:other ranks 1102:Arromanches 995:Omaha Beach 954:Omaha Beach 944:during the 942:Arromanches 869:Houndsworth 789:La Rochelle 197:47 Commando 99: / 16:1944 battle 5414:Categories 5348:Rhino tank 5236:Amfreville 4920:Operations 4689:West Hunan 4522:Pointblank 3858:Silver Fox 3844:Summer War 3597:Winter War 3576:Phoney War 3357:Azerbaijan 3318:Yugoslavia 3213:Luxembourg 3055:Resistance 2802:Yugoslavia 2667:Luxembourg 2469:Sook Ching 2265:War crimes 1867:Technology 1860:Opposition 1802:Lend-Lease 1779:Australian 1772:Home front 1730:Blitzkrieg 1680:Casualties 1671:Commanders 1643:Operations 1535:Newspapers 1375:Ellis 1962 1358:Ellis 1962 1346:Ellis 1962 1303:Ellis 1962 1285:References 1265:Casualties 1222:Orne River 1054:Gold Beach 999:Gold Beach 984:Background 962:Gold Beach 915:Cemeteries 769:Saint-Malo 338:Pointblank 233:70 wounded 231:46 killed 87:00°45′14″W 84:49°20′42″N 5192:Logistics 5107:Cherbourg 5054:Tractable 4980:Fortitude 4956:Charnwood 4754:Manchuria 4640:Indochina 4416:Bagration 3867:Lithuania 3512:Anschluss 3309:Viet Minh 3206:Lithuania 3148:Hong Kong 2918:Manchukuo 2873:Azad Hind 2532:Australia 2332:Aftermath 2195:Paperclip 2090:Aftermath 1890:Total war 1758:Diplomacy 1721:In Europe 1554:0307-1235 1527:276814706 1290:Citations 1237:XXX Corps 1183:Aftermath 1173:4:00 a.m. 1046:5:00 a.m. 909:Aftermath 862:Bulbasket 811:Cherbourg 748:Tractable 661:Charnwood 576:Cherbourg 500:Logistics 306:Fortitude 299:Bodyguard 218:Flakships 5360:(France) 5316:See also 5292:Hill 262 5266:Merville 5251:Houlgate 5246:Crisbecq 5241:Azeville 5178:(Canada) 5121:(Canada) 5101:Chambois 5095:Carentan 5083:Bréville 5062:(Canada) 5048:Totalize 5032:(Canada) 5008:(German) 4986:Goodwood 4950:Bluecoat 4946:(Canada) 4944:Atlantic 4927:Overlord 4865:Category 4814:document 4724:document 4581:Ardennes 4565:Budapest 4513:Crossbow 4391:Overlord 4230:Smolensk 3448:Timeline 3283:Slovakia 3269:Thailand 3120:Ethiopia 3085:Bulgaria 3009:Portugal 2947:Thailand 2829:Bulgaria 2607:Eswatini 2600:Ethiopia 2553:Bulgaria 2378:Unit 731 2339:Response 2156:Keelhaul 2106:Cold War 2079:Americas 2070:timeline 2063:Atlantic 1943:Theaters 1273:See also 1188:Analysis 1139:Typhoons 1117:7–8 June 1058:Le Hamel 938:7–8 June 883:Jedburgh 806:La Caine 759:Chambois 754:Hill 262 733:Hill 140 727:Totalize 720:Bluecoat 699:Breakout 687:Goodwood 680:Atlantic 674:2nd Odon 598:Bréville 564:Carentan 559:Saint-Lô 549:Graignes 523:Mulberry 506:American 356:Tarbrush 313:Zeppelin 190:Strength 71:Normandy 62:Location 5070:Battles 5060:Windsor 5036:Titanic 5018:Martlet 5012:Mallard 5005:Lüttich 4998:Jupiter 4933:Neptune 4791:Shumshu 4558:Hungary 4505:Estonia 4489:Lapland 4467:Dragoon 4400:Neptune 4382:Ichi-Go 4348:Tempest 4290:Changde 4245:Cottage 4137:Jubilee 3853:Finland 3751:Compass 3457:Prelude 3410:Finland 3296:Vietnam 3262:Romania 3134:Germany 3113:Estonia 3099:Denmark 3078:Belgium 3071:Austria 3064:Albania 2995:Ireland 2981:Andorra 2965:Neutral 2932:Romania 2866:Hungary 2851:Finland 2723:Romania 2615:Finland 2593:Denmark 2539:Belgium 2525:Algeria 2231:Romania 2217:Hungary 1973:Pacific 1697:General 1651:Leaders 1636:Battles 1629:Outline 1581:Tombola 1503:(ed.). 1177:300 men 1141:firing 1134:Emerald 1086:300 men 1070:Landing 1015:Prelude 1009:Tombola 976:of the 897:Wallace 890:Dragoon 848:Titanic 841:Samwest 834:Dingson 764:Falaise 741:Lüttich 668:Jupiter 654:Windsor 640:Martlet 634:Douvres 569:Hill 30 518:British 431:Detroit 426:Chicago 401:Mallard 320:Titanic 288:Prelude 152:Germany 5030:Spring 4768:Debate 4740:Taipei 4733:Borneo 4311:Tarawa 3505:Europe 3466:Africa 3255:Poland 3241:Norway 3220:Malaya 3199:Latvia 3141:Greece 3127:France 3023:Sweden 2988:Bhutan 2716:Poland 2702:Norway 2674:Mexico 2641:Greece 2627:France 2565:Canada 2546:Brazil 2516:Allies 2462:Serbia 2451:Poland 2224:Poland 2210:Baltic 2003:Europe 1705:Topics 1657:Allied 1552:  1525:  1515:  1488:  1469:  1128:Bayeux 1112:Battle 899:& 876:Loyton 855:Cooney 801:Ushant 713:Spring 473:Gambit 436:Elmira 421:Boston 416:Albany 367:Fabius 149:  135:  112:Result 75:France 5328:D-Day 5261:Maisy 5214:Pluto 5182:Sword 5158:(US) 5156:Omaha 5077:Brest 5042:Tonga 5024:Perch 4974:Epsom 4962:Cobra 4544:Leyte 4374:Narva 4360:Anzio 4318:Makin 4276:Burma 4160:Torch 4129:Rzhev 4090:Kiska 3176:Korea 3162:Japan 3155:Italy 3037:Tibet 3016:Spain 2894:Italy 2655:Italy 2648:India 2572:China 2447:Japan 2047:Italy 1959:China 1911:Women 1455:Books 1422:7 May 1414:. 47 1327:. BBC 1151:ships 901:Hardy 784:Paris 774:Brest 706:Cobra 647:Epsom 604:Perch 581:Naval 528:Pluto 479:Sword 452:Omaha 382:Tonga 362:Tiger 5184:(UK) 5176:Juno 5172:(UK) 5170:Gold 5164:(US) 5152:(US) 5150:Utah 5127:(UK) 5115:(UK) 5109:(US) 5097:(US) 5089:Caen 5085:(UK) 5079:(US) 5038:(UK) 5026:(UK) 5020:(UK) 5014:(UK) 5000:(UK) 4994:(UK) 4988:(UK) 4976:(UK) 4970:(UK) 4964:(US) 4952:(UK) 4610:1945 4338:1944 4179:1943 4107:Blue 4097:Attu 4004:1942 3763:1941 3615:1940 3553:1939 3482:Asia 3329:POWs 3169:Jews 2887:Iraq 2813:Axis 2763:Tuva 2579:Cuba 1664:Axis 1561:2013 1550:ISSN 1523:OCLC 1513:ISBN 1509:HMSO 1486:ISBN 1467:ISBN 1424:2010 1333:2013 1212:and 1148:FLAK 1143:RP-3 1132:HMS 997:and 928:The 593:Caen 489:Gold 484:Juno 457:Utah 54:Date 1104:to 1096:at 1040:47 948:of 5416:: 4911:, 4358:/ 1544:. 1521:. 1511:. 1365:^ 1310:^ 1228:. 1207:c. 1042:RM 980:. 216:2 202:c. 73:, 69:, 5407:] 5143:) 5141:E 5139:→ 5137:W 4900:e 4893:t 4886:v 3861:) 3855:( 2729:) 2725:( 2661:) 2657:( 2621:) 2617:( 2559:) 2555:( 1609:e 1602:t 1595:v 1563:. 1529:. 1494:. 1475:. 1440:. 1426:. 1401:. 1335:. 265:e 258:t 251:v 199::

Index

Normandy landings

Port-en-Bessin
Normandy
France
49°20′42″N 00°45′14″W / 49.34500°N 0.75389°W / 49.34500; -0.75389
United Kingdom
Germany
United Kingdom
C. F. Phillips
Nazi Germany
Dietrich Kraiß
47 Commando
352nd Division
Flakships
v
t
e
Operation Overlord
Atlantic Wall
Bodyguard
Fortitude
Zeppelin
Titanic
Taxable, Glimmer & Big Drum
Combined Bomber Offensive
Pointblank
Transport Plan
Postage Able
Tarbrush

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