Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Schwaderloh

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355:, they attacked the disorganized Swabians and took them by surprise. The mostly inexperienced Swabian footsoldiers took to flight immediately. Only the knights withstood them for some time and managed to fire some cannon shots; when smoke obscured the view the Swiss were able to engage in close combat and routed them. The Swiss had divided their forces into two at this point—the pikemen continuing to fight the Swabian knights, while the halberdiers and other troops pursued the routing Swabian foot soldiers. The Swabians fled the battlefield in disarray, leaving behind not only their bounty but also all of their 336: 34: 359:, including the two cannons they had captured in the morning at Ermatingen. Many tried to flee by swimming across the lake, leaving behind their weapons and armor. At least 80 soldiers drowned in the lake, many others died in the swamplands between Gottlieben and Constance. Contemporary sources report that many Swabian soldiers fled in panic as far away as 331:
to answer the fire from Reichenau. Seeing the Swiss retreat, the troops turned to looting and burning the villages, and began already to transport back their bounty to Constance. Attempts of the Swabian commanders to maintain battle order were ignored by the soldiers.
308:, a small village only a few kilometers south of Constance, and had garrisoned the villages on the southern shores of the lake. Already in the weeks before the battle, minor skirmishes had taken place, and the Swabian cannons on the island 350:
The Swiss troops retreated through the woods to Schwaderloh, where the main contingent of the Swiss camped. They quickly assembled their forces and marched with some 1,400 to 1,800 men to Triboltingen. Between Triboltingen and
390: 44:(1511 – 1513). The Swiss arrive on the left; the battle itself is shown on the bottom right, and the top right shows the flight of the Swabian soldiers to Constance. 196: 412: 319:
In the early morning of 11 April 1499, a large Swabian army of about 4,500 to 6,000 foot soldiers and some 400 to 600 knights under the command of Count
367:. The Swiss pursued them until the city gates of Constance; and they took no prisoners: any wounded soldiers left on the battlefield were killed. 459: 323:
poured forth from the city gates of Constance. They crossed the river and drove back the small Swiss garrisons in the villages of Ermatingen,
189: 339:
Women and priests retrieve the dead bodies of Swabian soldiers just outside the city gates of Constance after the Battle of Schwaderloh.
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The Swabians had assembled a large army at Constance in April 1499. Constance, situated on the north shore of the river
409: 469: 320: 127: 279: 98: 464: 224: 335: 342: 287: 234: 41: 327:, and Triboltingen. They captured two cannons at Ermatingen, which had been sent by the city of 437: 244: 111: 309: 304:
south of Lake Constance. The Swiss had prepared for an attack and set up their main camp at
239: 33: 416: 385: 283: 266: 219: 103: 453: 420:; Municipal Archives of Schaffhausen, 1999. In German. URL last accessed 2006-09-12. 360: 261: 65: 398:
1883. In German. Detailed chronological account of the events of the Swabian war.
395: 305: 275: 207: 73: 25: 364: 352: 324: 313: 174: 356: 271: 328: 301: 69: 300:, was an ideal gateway for expeditions into Swiss territories of the 334: 297: 178: 436:, 2nd ed; Francke, Bern 1977; pp. 165 – 171, 32: 391:Die Grafen von Fürstenberg im Schweizerkriege 1499 18: 190: 8: 123:Rudolf Hass, Oswald von Ross, Stoffel Suter 197: 183: 175: 15: 381: 379: 274:. It was one of the major battles of the 375: 264:, a village on the Swiss shores of the 7: 14: 260:took place on 11 April 1499 near 40:Depiction of the battle from the 312:had laid fire on the village of 150:c. 4,500 – 6,000 infantry 140:c. 1,400 – 1,800 infantry 1: 460:Battles involving Switzerland 169:c. 1,400 – 2,000 dead 152:c. 400 – 600 cavalry 486: 215: 160: 133: 117: 92: 48: 31: 23: 321:Wolfgang von Fürstenberg 128:Wolfgang von Fürstenberg 166:c. 100 – 500 dead 106:, fighting for Emperor 410:Der Schwabenkrieg 1499 347: 282:and the forces of the 118:Commanders and leaders 37: 338: 280:Old Swiss Confederacy 258:Battle of Schwaderloh 161:Casualties and losses 99:Old Swiss Confederacy 42:Chronicles of Lucerne 36: 19:Battle of Schwaderloh 142:hundreds of cavalry 434:Schweizerschlachten 145:Total: 1,400-1,800+ 470:History of Thurgau 415:2012-02-04 at the 348: 343:Luzerner Schilling 155:Total: 4,900-6,600 38: 253: 252: 173: 172: 112:Holy Roman Empire 88: 87: 477: 421: 405: 399: 383: 210: 199: 192: 185: 176: 50: 49: 16: 485: 484: 480: 479: 478: 476: 475: 474: 450: 449: 429: 427:Further reading 424: 417:Wayback Machine 406: 402: 384: 377: 373: 254: 249: 211: 206:Battles of the 205: 203: 151: 141: 76: 39: 12: 11: 5: 483: 481: 473: 472: 467: 462: 452: 451: 446: 445: 428: 425: 423: 422: 400: 374: 372: 369: 284:Swabian League 270:just south of 251: 250: 248: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 216: 213: 212: 204: 202: 201: 194: 187: 179: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 158: 157: 147: 136: 135: 131: 130: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 104:Swabian League 101: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 64: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 29: 28: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 482: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 455: 448: 443: 442:3-7720-1369-4 439: 435: 431: 430: 426: 419: 418: 414: 411: 404: 401: 397: 393: 392: 387: 382: 380: 376: 370: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 346: 344: 337: 333: 330: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 294: 292: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268: 263: 259: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 217: 214: 209: 200: 195: 193: 188: 186: 181: 180: 177: 168: 165: 164: 159: 156: 153: 148: 146: 143: 138: 137: 132: 129: 125: 122: 121: 116: 113: 109: 105: 102: 100: 97: 96: 91: 84:Swiss victory 83: 80: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 60: 59: 56:11 April 1499 55: 52: 51: 47: 43: 35: 30: 27: 22: 17: 447: 433: 432:Kurz, H.R.: 408: 407:Scheck, P.: 403: 389: 349: 340: 318: 295: 291:Maximilian I 278:between the 265: 262:Triboltingen 257: 255: 229: 154: 149: 144: 139: 108:Maximilian I 93:Belligerents 66:Triboltingen 24:Part of the 465:Swabian War 386:Riezler, S. 306:Schwaderloh 276:Swabian War 230:Schwaderloh 208:Swabian War 74:Switzerland 26:Swabian War 454:Categories 371:References 365:Radolfzell 361:Überlingen 353:Gottlieben 325:Mannenbach 314:Ermatingen 225:Bruderholz 357:artillery 310:Reichenau 272:Constance 413:Archived 396:Tübingen 267:Untersee 235:Frastanz 134:Strength 61:Location 329:Lucerne 302:Thurgau 288:Emperor 286:and of 245:Dornach 110:of the 70:Thurgau 440:  240:Calven 126:Count 81:Result 298:Rhine 438:ISBN 363:and 256:The 220:Hard 53:Date 293:. 456:: 394:; 388:: 378:^ 316:. 72:, 68:, 444:. 345:) 341:( 198:e 191:t 184:v

Index

Swabian War

Chronicles of Lucerne
Triboltingen
Thurgau
Switzerland
Old Swiss Confederacy
Swabian League
Maximilian I
Holy Roman Empire
Wolfgang von Fürstenberg
v
t
e
Swabian War
Hard
Bruderholz
Schwaderloh
Frastanz
Calven
Dornach
Triboltingen
Untersee
Constance
Swabian War
Old Swiss Confederacy
Swabian League
Emperor
Maximilian I
Rhine

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