440:
41:
433:'s ship. His death was kept secret to keep up the morale of the Dutch but by late afternoon, twelve of their ships had either been sunk or captured and many were too damaged to continue the fight. In the end, morale broke and a large group of vessels under the command of merchant captains fled to the north. De With tried to halt their flight but had to limit himself to covering the retreat to the island of Texel. The English fleet was also badly damaged and with many wounded in urgent need of treatment, returned to port to refit and were unable to maintain the blockade.
458:
138:
169:
150:
181:
439:
479:
Both sides claimed a victory: the
English because of their tactical superiority, the Dutch because the strategic goal of their attack, the lifting of the blockade, had been achieved. However, Tromp's death was a severe blow to the Dutch – few now expected to beat the English; the
409:'s 27 ships were blockaded by the English. Five days later, the English sighted Tromp and pursued to the south, sinking two Dutch ships before dark but allowing De With to slip out and rendezvous the next day with Tromp off
390:
blockaded the Dutch coast, capturing many merchant vessels. The Dutch economy began to collapse, with mass unemployment and a severe economic downturn affecting it. On 24 July, Dutch
Lieutenant-Admiral
262:
425:
The winds were fierce on 30 July and overnight, giving both fleets pause. Around 7:00 a.m. on 31 July, the Dutch gained an advantage from the weather and attacked, led by
829:
255:
834:
40:
839:
248:
83:
738:
Palmer, M. A.J. (April 1997). "The 'Military
Revolution' Afloat: The Era of the Anglo-Dutch Wars and the Transition to Modern Warfare at Sea".
786:
457:
694:
385:
481:
429:. The fleets moved through each other four times. Tromp was killed early in the fight by a sharpshooter in the rigging of Sir
778:
Opkomst en
Ondergang van Nederlands Gouden Vloot – Door de ogen van de zeeschilders Willem van de Velde de Oude en de Jonge
686:
559:
449:
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417:, after Tromp had positioned himself by some brilliant maneuvering to the north of the English fleet.
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311:
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629:
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316:
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The Battle of
Terheide, 10 August 1653: episode from the First Anglo-Dutch War (1652–54)
378:
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767:
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392:
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414:
98:
85:
77:
546:; during this period in English history, dates are usually recorded in the
759:
240:
514:
The damage done to the Dutch fleet effectively ended the first war.
402:
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with a fleet of 100 ships, to lift the blockade at the island of
244:
685:(illustrated, reprint ed.), Carroll & Graf, pp.
558:
with the start of the year adjusted to 1 January (see
507:. Peace negotiations began in earnest, leading to the 1654
357:. It took place on 31 July 1653 between the fleets of the
617:
584:
582:
580:
578:
601:
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377:in June 1653, the English fleet of 120 ships under
550:, while those the Netherlands are recorded in the
503:, thus turning the Netherlands into a base for a
491:was willing to give formal treaty assurances to
25:
16:Final naval battle of the First Anglo-Dutch War
256:
8:
683:The mammoth book of eyewitness naval battles
830:Naval battles of the First Anglo-Dutch War
263:
249:
241:
46:The Battle of Scheveningen, 10 August 1653
22:
365:. The Dutch fleet suffered heavy losses.
641:
630:The Battle of Scheveningen, 31 July 1653
665:
574:
523:
435:
588:
475:First Anglo-Dutch War § Aftermath
775:Prud'homme van Reine, Ronald (2009).
653:
484:faction lost political influence and
413:, right next to the small village of
7:
724:Battle of Scheveningen, 31 July 1653
605:
835:George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle
554:. In this article dates are in the
681:Lawrence, Richard Russell (2003),
14:
840:Military history of the North Sea
456:
438:
179:
167:
148:
136:
39:
781:. Amsterdam: De Arbeiderspers.
706:The Battle of Scheveningen 1653
721:Rickard, J. (19 August 2009),
703:Plant, David (15 March 2010),
119:
1:
560:Old Style and New Style dates
450:Willem van de Velde the Elder
226:950-1,200 killed and wounded
805:(in Dutch). Martinus Nijhof.
373:After their victory at the
856:
752:10.1177/096834459700400201
497:William III of Orange
472:
50:Jan Abrahamsz Beerstraaten
618:Prud'homme van Reine 2009
282:
231:2,000 killed and wounded
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199:
160:
129:
55:
38:
30:
632:Royal Museums Greenwich.
359:Commonwealth of England
347:Battle of Scheveningen
161:Commanders and leaders
26:Battle of Scheveningen
509:Treaty of Westminster
405:, where Vice-Admiral
375:Battle of the Gabbard
355:First Anglo-Dutch War
274:First Anglo-Dutch War
221:Casualties and losses
33:First Anglo-Dutch War
532:Battle of Ter Heijde
143:English Commonwealth
99:52.10806°N 4.27306°E
796:Blok, P.J. (1928).
499:would never become
95: /
552:Gregorian calendar
544:Gregorian calendar
530:also known as the
505:Stuart restoration
463:The death of Tromp
825:Conflicts in 1653
799:Michiel de Ruyter
788:978-90-295-6696-4
644:, pp. 92–94.
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104:52.10806; 4.27306
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746:(2): 123–149.
740:War in History
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473:Main article:
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395:put to sea in
379:General at Sea
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363:Dutch Republic
349:was the final
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407:Witte de With
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666:Rickard 2009
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431:William Penn
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411:Scheveningen
396:
386:
382:George Monck
372:
351:naval battle
346:
344:
327:Scheveningen
326:
191:
174:George Monck
130:Belligerents
74:Scheveningen
63:31 July 1653
45:
31:Part of the
18:
589:Palmer 1997
501:stadtholder
102: /
814:Categories
730:1 November
713:1 November
654:Plant 2010
570:References
415:Ter Heijde
387:Resolution
369:Background
216:13,000 men
214:3,450 guns
209:17,000 men
207:4,000 guns
205:130 ships
87:52°06′29″N
768:159657621
606:Blok 1928
518:Footnotes
469:Aftermath
427:Brederode
398:Brederode
307:Dungeness
212:125 ships
120:aftermath
90:4°16′23″E
78:North Sea
760:26004420
493:Cromwell
482:Orangist
361:and the
312:Portland
292:Plymouth
200:Strength
68:Location
675:Sources
353:of the
322:Gabbard
317:Leghorn
192:†
785:
766:
758:
693:
421:Battle
188:
115:Result
803:(PDF)
764:S2CID
756:JSTOR
687:92–94
403:Texel
287:Dover
783:ISBN
732:2013
715:2013
691:ISBN
345:The
297:Elba
118:See
72:Off
60:Date
748:doi
448:by
816::
762:.
754:.
742:.
689:,
596:^
577:^
562:).
511:.
76:,
48:,
791:.
770:.
750::
744:4
668:.
656:.
264:e
257:t
250:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
