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at the
Tarpellanca ford, early on the morning of the 26th, the column was attacked by the troops of Benavides at the point where the river branched into two inlets leaving an islet in the middle. Marshal del Alcázar and almost all of his column were trapped there at the islet. A defense was hastily
1053:. The Patriots surrendered in exchange for their lives and free passage for all the civilians, while Marshal del Alcázar and his officers were to remain as hostages and the surviving soldiers were to incorporate themselves to the guerrilla. The final truce was agreed at 2AM on the 27th.
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decided to evacuate the city, taking with him all the inhabitants, who otherwise would have been massacred by the guerrillas. He left the city on the 25th at the head of the
1237:
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organized by making a circle out of the carts, but after 13 hours of battle, just as night was falling, the patriots started to run out of ammunition.
342:
1065:. On the morning of the 28th, Benavides ordered all the prisoners executed, which were then shot, lanced and the bodies torn apart. The city of
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allies and about a thousand civilians, with their properties and animals. The long train made for a very slow speed.
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In order to try to save the many civilians that were traveling with his column, he decided to negotiate with
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After the surrender of the troops, Benavides ordered the prisoners to restart the march towards
539:
1150:
La guerra a muerte: memoria sobre las últimas campañas de la
Independencia de Chile (1819-1824)
1154:
1050:
995:
821:
816:
144:
128:
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327:
969:
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1165:(in Spanish). Vol. II, XVI & XXI. Santiago, Chile: varias imprentas. 1946–1966.
1206:
1148:
965:
82:
1002:. This city was defended by around 400 line soldiers under the command of Marshal
1139:. Memorial del Ejército de Chile (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Fiscal.
1021:. Marshal del Alcázar, ignorant of the defeat suffered by the Patriot army at
1014:
164:
1188:
1175:
1109:
Estudios históricos sobre
Vicente Benavides i las campañas del Sur: 1818-1822
1086:
1009:
At this juncture, Marshal del Alcázar received forged orders from
General
1030:
991:
98:
1062:
990:, the Loyalist forces, composed of approximately 2,400 guerrilla and
1130:(in Spanish). Vol. 1. Santiago, Chile: Empresa Editora Zig-Zag.
1121:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. Santiago, Chile: Empresa Editora Zig-Zag.
134:
123:
89:
79:
1112:(in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Impr. de Julio Belin i Compañia.
168:
964:(September 26, 1820) took place between the forces of nascent
1006:, and had already survived four attempts by the same enemy.
1153:(in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Nacional. pp.
1119:
Resumen de la
Historia de Chile de Francisco Antonio Encina
1029:
battalion, 50 artillery troops, approximately 150 friendly
968:
and
Spanish royalist guerrillas, in the context of the
1017:
and meet with the main Army that was operating out of
1013:
to evacuate the city and move his forces to reinforce
1233:
Battles of the
Spanish American wars of independence
1137:Recuerdos Históricos. Tarpellanca. (26. IX. 1820)
1079:Biography of Alcázar with details of the battle
18:
180:
8:
998:, decided to attack and destroy the city of
910:Brown's privateer expedition to the Pacific
1238:Battles of the Chilean War of Independence
187:
173:
165:
15:
974:campaign, during the later stages of the
1128:La Ciudad de Santa María de Los Angeles
806:Valdivia, Osorno and Chiloé (1820–1826)
905:Aid expeditions to the Río de la Plata
48:Tarpellanca ford, on the banks of the
7:
1087:General information about Benavides
14:
1243:Battles of the Total War Campaign
1126:Contreras Gomez, Domingo (1942).
872:Prieto brothers uprising of 1819
133:
122:
111:
88:
74:
882:Abdication of O'Higgins in 1823
1:
1228:Battles involving the Mapuche
932:Liberating Expedition of Peru
792:Pincheira brothers brigandage
994:Allies under the command of
937:Benavente expedition to Peru
572:Spanish South Sea expedition
986:After their victory at the
976:Chilean War of Independence
198:Chilean War of Independence
26:Chilean War of Independence
1274:
1135:Fernández, Carlos (1933).
1117:Castedo, Leopoldo (1954).
1145:Vicuña Mackenna, Benjamín
915:Chile privateers campaign
206:
150:
105:
68:
31:
23:
1253:History of Biobío Region
1004:Pedro Andrés del Alcázar
892:Campino uprising of 1827
860:Carrera uprising of 1814
854:Relevant civil conflicts
545:Second southern campaign
445:Patria Nueva (1817–1819)
381:Central Chile insurgency
210:Patria Vieja (1812–1814)
117:Pedro Andrés del Alcázar
1223:Battles involving Spain
1218:Battles involving Chile
1041:As he was crossing the
887:Chiloé uprising in 1826
456:First southern campaign
375:Reconquista (1815–1817)
343:Maule River north march
451:Juan Fernández Islands
106:Commanders and leaders
1258:September 1820 events
1027:Cazadores de Coquimbo
962:Battle of Tarpellanca
877:Osorno mutiny of 1821
391:Crossing of the Andes
19:Battle of Tarpellanca
1189:37.2309°S 72.6152°W
1185: /
1104:Barros Arana, Diego
1194:-37.2309; -72.6152
584:(1819–c.1824/7/32)
39:September 26, 1820
1213:Conflicts in 1820
1163:Archivo O'Higgins
996:Vicente Benavides
957:
956:
927:Cochrane campaign
865:Las Tres Acequias
535:2nd Cancha Rayada
348:1st Cancha Rayada
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162:
129:Vicente Benavides
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988:Battle of Pangal
747:Vegas de Saldías
590:Fort Santa Juana
520:2nd Quechereguas
353:1st Quechereguas
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140:Juan Manuel Picó
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60:Royalist victory
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942:Coast of Cobija
920:Grenadine coast
899:External fronts
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762:Coast of Arauco
581:Guerra a muerte
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491:2nd Carampangue
486:1st Carampangue
471:3rd La Frontera
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737:3rd Araucanía
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1090:(in Spanish)
1082:(in Spanish)
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1048:
1040:
1026:
1011:Ramón Freire
1008:
985:
970:
966:Chilean Army
961:
959:
706:
677:Monte Blanco
620:
579:
565:Biobío River
555:2nd Quirihue
476:Gavilán Hill
273:1st Quirihue
251:
69:Belligerents
24:Part of the
1192: /
1067:Los Angeles
1000:Los Angeles
707:Tarpellanca
662:El Avellano
647:Talcamávida
632:Curanilahue
605:4th Chillán
600:Los Ángeles
560:3rd Chillán
496:2nd Chillán
466:Curapalihue
401:Potrerillos
368:Los Papeles
313:Cucha-Cucha
288:Huilquilemu
263:1st Chillán
1207:Categories
1180:72°36′55″W
1177:37°13′51″S
1043:Laja River
1037:The battle
1019:Concepción
982:Background
847:Bellavista
782:Panguilemu
742:Arauco Bay
697:2nd Yumbel
692:2nd Quilmo
657:1st Yumbel
627:1st Quilmo
595:Mesamávida
550:2nd Parral
513:Curaumilla
501:Bustamante
461:1st Parral
416:Las Coimas
411:Achupallas
338:Membrillar
231:Valparaíso
50:Laja River
1057:Aftermath
1051:Benavides
971:Total War
832:Mocopulli
827:Carelmapu
777:Laraquete
717:Cocharcas
530:2nd Talca
433:Chacabuco
386:Juncalito
328:1st Talca
308:Trancoyan
293:Quilacoya
278:Cauquenes
268:Aconcagua
95:Royalists
1147:(1868).
1106:(1850).
812:Valdivia
637:Trilaleo
615:Posillas
396:Picheuta
363:Rancagua
333:El Quilo
303:El Roble
151:Strength
145:Catrileo
44:Location
1096:Sources
1031:Mapuche
1015:Chillán
992:Mapuche
822:El Toro
797:Neuquén
642:Hualqui
621:Dolores
525:Illapel
298:Florida
221:Linares
99:Mapuche
80:Chilean
1063:Yumbel
1023:Pangal
949:Callao
842:Pudeto
702:Pangal
610:Curalí
428:Salala
423:Cumpeo
323:Gomero
252:Thomas
143:Toqui
101:Allies
57:Result
787:Bureo
772:Alico
767:Boroa
652:Pileo
540:Maipú
318:Penco
159:2,400
960:The
817:Agüi
83:Army
36:Date
1155:562
156:600
1209::
978:.
1157:.
188:e
181:t
174:v
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