117:
1753:
131:
161:
150:
91:
565:
173:
106:
31:
184:
616:
Botelho initiated battle early on 11 February. What followed was "one of the biggest sea battles ever fought in Asian waters during that period". According to a
Portuguese observer, the exchange of gunfire was like the opening of the mouths of Hell and the Persians on shore were stunned. According to
650:
Following the battle, Persia and
Portugal signed a treaty that was, in effect, a truce that regulated their commerce in the gulf. It is generally agreed that the treaty was signed in 1625, but the surviving text is undated and it may have been signed as late as 1630. Portugal was permitted to select
641:
and the companies under the guns of Bandar Abbas—until later that month, when the companies decided to leave. (The guns of Bandar Abbas were the guns of the former
Portuguese fortress on Hormuz.) The Portuguese sallied forth to engage them, but the fighting was inconclusive. Botelho then took the
607:
in
January 1625, forcing Andrada to lift the siege just weeks before the arrival of Botelho on 10 February. The Portuguese fleet consisted of the eight galleons of Botelho and a fleet of rowed galleys under Andrada. The Anglo-Dutch fleet had eight large and two small vessels.
625:
and the
English agent in town watched the battle from their roofs. They counted 16–17,000 shots fired over two days of fighting, after which the fleets withdrew. Although many ships were heavily damaged, all were afloat.
651:
a
Persian port in which to establish an emporium. Portuguese vessels were obligated to trade there rather than at Arabian ports and Portugal would receive half of the customs revenue. The Portuguese selected
588:, with a force of galleys under his command, was besieging Hormuz and awaiting reinforcements from Portugal when in early 1625 he was forced to raise the siege by an allied fleet of English and Dutch ships.
261:
642:
fleet to Muscat for repairs. He reported 130 of his men killed in action. The
English and Dutch reported 29 and 45 killed in action, respectively. The difference reflected different tactics.
1494:
254:
3647:
3637:
406:
247:
3695:
1752:
2046:
2142:
2092:
1487:
817:
3518:
3632:
3715:
3528:
3428:
1443:
1208:
369:
384:
319:
680:
3675:
2695:
1480:
982:
3700:
3622:
581:
3670:
3208:
290:
3538:
349:
3627:
880:
785:
3617:
3487:
518:
577:
1079:
3441:
3402:
3415:
3389:
810:
573:
493:
379:
1403:
1137:
3685:
1439:
1305:
1000:
859:
553:
401:
396:
374:
110:
3690:
473:
302:
271:
1103:
840:
549:
503:
344:
122:
803:
508:
458:
453:
416:
411:
339:
585:
165:
3705:
3680:
3497:
2942:
2588:
1408:
1167:
1132:
596:
463:
354:
329:
324:
154:
3710:
3296:
1915:
1872:
1802:
826:
498:
314:
1813:
3066:
2601:
1451:
1177:
1025:
875:
513:
488:
364:
556:(EIC). Although the battle was a draw, the result was the loss of Portuguese influence in the Gulf.
3464:
3086:
1257:
1233:
1203:
703:
431:
309:
295:
2997:
1578:
1227:
1147:
448:
334:
172:
105:
97:
2883:
2166:
2159:
2113:
1988:
1882:
1624:
1565:
1503:
1387:
1213:
1157:
1064:
885:
790:
672:
545:
421:
359:
3642:
3132:
3108:
3076:
2528:
2123:
1424:
1371:
1329:
1198:
900:
760:
The Iran–UAE Gulf
Islands Dispute: A Journey through International Law, History and Politics
604:
443:
63:
3454:
3376:
2730:
1712:
1059:
780:
483:
468:
426:
747:
The Asian Trade
Revolution: The East India Companies and the Decline of the Caravan Trade
564:
3007:
2846:
2289:
2249:
1945:
1673:
1552:
1152:
1010:
915:
592:
183:
135:
30:
3664:
2856:
2812:
2443:
2330:
1611:
1339:
1334:
990:
967:
962:
946:
910:
905:
890:
725:
Willem Floor, "Dutch
Relations with the Persian Gulf", in Lawrence G. Potter (ed.),
3033:
2393:
2213:
1925:
1324:
1127:
941:
936:
895:
638:
622:
618:
541:
177:
3319:
2799:
2776:
2763:
2509:
2373:
2279:
1825:
1281:
1162:
1020:
995:
652:
540:
on 11–12 February 1625 was "perhaps the largest naval battle ever fought in the
3587:
3561:
3163:
3113:
2453:
2413:
2036:
1968:
1836:
1069:
1035:
633:, preferring to wait out his rivals in case they decided to attack Portuguese
580:
with English assistance. The Portuguese made several efforts to recapture the
3207:
1975 is the year of East Timor's Declaration of Independence and subsequent
2822:
2632:
1686:
1660:
1588:
1276:
1049:
1015:
3574:
3309:
3056:
2919:
2896:
2873:
2720:
2684:
2304:
1935:
1699:
1447:
1142:
920:
212:
199:
160:
149:
90:
795:
3257:
3186:
3143:
3020:
2753:
2647:
2350:
2299:
2079:
2010:
1958:
1905:
1601:
1122:
1044:
1005:
655:. The treaty did not involve any cession of territory by either party.
239:
217:
204:
3271:
3046:
2740:
2573:
2552:
2403:
2308:
2269:
2259:
2057:
1999:
1859:
1792:
1725:
1647:
1355:
1193:
1172:
1074:
1054:
972:
634:
630:
1472:
3153:
2789:
2710:
2660:
2539:
2433:
2423:
2340:
2320:
2236:
2226:
2152:
1978:
1846:
1542:
600:
563:
775:
2383:
776:
Dutch and Portuguese colonial legacy throughout Africa and Asia
3348:
3227:
2969:
2480:
2185:
1764:
1514:
1476:
1302:
1254:
1100:
837:
799:
243:
2614:
3358:
3237:
2979:
2490:
2195:
1774:
1524:
576:
in 1507 and ruled it as a vassal state until in 1622 it was
3211:. In 2002, East Timor's independence was fully recognized.
791:
Portuguese Armada's history of naval battles (Portuguese)
591:
The Anglo-Dutch fleet had intelligence of the arrival at
1450:
in 1975, Curaçao and Dependencies was renamed to the
705:
Batalhas e Combates da Marinha Portuguesa (1604-1625)
637:. The rival fleets lay at anchor—the Portuguese off
1417:
1396:
1380:
1364:
1348:
1317:
1269:
1186:
1115:
1034:
981:
955:
929:
868:
852:
629:Botelho rejected advice to retreat to the coast of
749:(University of Chicago Press, 1973), pp. 351–352.
16:Battle for the control of the Persian Gulf trade
3648:Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia
3638:Portuguese Empire in the Indonesian Archipelago
23:
1488:
811:
711:(in Portuguese), Lisbon: Livraria Sá da Costa
255:
8:
758:Charles L. O. Buderi and Luciana T. Ricart,
702:Armando da Silva Saturnino Monteiro (1994),
3345:
3224:
2966:
2477:
2182:
1761:
1511:
1495:
1481:
1473:
1314:
1299:
1266:
1251:
1112:
1097:
849:
834:
818:
804:
796:
568:Portuguese in the Persian Gulf (1500-1750)
262:
248:
240:
20:
1454:, which was eventually dissolved in 2010.
599:in September 1624. The allied fleet left
3633:Portuguese colonization of the Americas
664:
595:of the Portuguese reinforcements under
786:Naval Battles of Portugal (Portuguese)
548:force against a combined force of the
7:
3696:Battles involving the Dutch Republic
2155:) and small temporary coastal bases.
741:
739:
737:
735:
721:
719:
1442:of the Kingdom of the Netherlands;
762:(Brill Nijhoff, 2018), pp. 300–301.
729:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2009), p. 240.
3623:Evolution of the Portuguese Empire
1102:Colonies and trading posts of the
839:Colonies and trading posts of the
14:
2047:São João Baptista de Ajudá, Benin
3628:Portuguese colonial architecture
3229:North America and North Atlantic
2093:Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe
1751:
683:from the original on 9 July 2021
182:
171:
159:
148:
129:
115:
104:
89:
29:
3618:Armorial of Portuguese colonies
1163:Sint Eustatius and Dependencies
1:
3716:1626 in the Portuguese Empire
2648:Portuguese Paliacate outpost
39:
3390:Captaincy Colonies of Brazil
3183: • 1938–1941
3160: • 1890–1999
3150: • 1851–1999
3140: • 1864–1999
3040: • 1578–1650
3027: • 1576–1605
3014: • 1522–1575
2939: • 1779–1954
2916: • 1687–1749
2853: • 1598–1610
2843: • 1579–1632
2819: • 1568–1659
2809: • 1559–1961
2796: • 1548–1658
2786: • 1540–1612
2773: • 1536–1662
2760: • 1535–1739
2737: • 1534–1661
2727: • 1534–1601
2717: • 1531–1571
2707: • 1531–1571
2691: • 1528–1666
2681: • 1523–1662
2657: • 1521–1740
2644: • 1518–1619
2611: • 1510–1961
2598: • 1507–1657
2585: • 1502–1661
2563: • 1502–1658
2549: • 1501–1663
2536: • 1500–1663
603:in India and arrived in the
3350:South America and Caribbean
727:The Persian Gulf in History
3732:
3676:Battles involving Portugal
3498:Nova Colónia do Sacramento
2577:(Coulão / Kollam)
1648:Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué
1306:Kingdom of the Netherlands
621:, the Persian governor of
554:English East India Company
538:battle of the Persian Gulf
111:English East India Company
3701:Battles involving England
3613:
3355:
3344:
3234:
3223:
2976:
2965:
2699:(Porto Grande De Bengala)
2487:
2476:
2192:
2181:
1771:
1760:
1749:
1521:
1510:
1433:
1313:
1298:
1265:
1250:
1222:
1111:
1096:
848:
833:
281:
223:
192:
141:
82:
46:
28:
1404:Curaçao and Dependencies
1138:Curaçao and Dependencies
1116:Colonies in the Americas
1104:Dutch West India Company
841:Dutch East India Company
584:in the following years.
550:Dutch East India Company
123:Dutch East India Company
3529:Grão-Pará and Rio Negro
3448: • 1621–1815
3435: • 1578–1607
3422: • 1572–1578
3409: • 1572–1578
3396: • 1549–1572
3383: • 1534–1549
2750: • 1535
2622: • 1512–1525
2290:Julfar (Ras al-Khaimah)
1187:Trading posts in Africa
921:Northeast coast of Java
617:the English commander,
24:Battle of Hormuz (1625)
3519:Grão-Pará and Maranhão
2943:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
569:
142:Commanders and leaders
36:Batalha Naval de Ormuz
3209:invasion by Indonesia
2971:East Asia and Oceania
2143:São Tomé and Príncipe
1916:Portuguese Mozambique
1873:Portuguese Gold Coast
1440:constituent countries
973:West coast of Sumatra
827:Dutch colonial empire
586:Rui Freire de Andrada
567:
224:Casualties and losses
166:Rui Freire de Andrada
3671:Dutch–Portuguese War
1452:Netherlands Antilles
597:Nuno Álvares Botelho
273:Dutch–Portuguese War
155:Nuno Álvares Botelho
1862:(São Jorge da Mina)
1713:São João da Mamora
1555:(El Qsar es Seghir)
1258:Noordsche Compagnie
1256:Settlements of the
1234:Society of Suriname
1080:Vietnam (1637–1643)
853:Governorate General
745:Niels Steensgaard,
578:conquered by Persia
572:The Portuguese had
54:11–12 February 1625
3575:Portuguese Guiana
3539:Maranhão and Piauí
3187:Lapa and Montanha
2998:Portuguese Malacca
2884:Portuguese Ceylon
2838:(Portuguese India)
2676:(Portuguese India)
2307: •
1766:Sub-Saharan Africa
1228:Society of Berbice
677:Marinha Portuguesa
582:fortress of Hormuz
570:
38:, by João Dantas,
3686:Conflicts in 1626
3656:
3655:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3544:
3543:
3503:
3502:
3470:
3469:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3333:
3325:
3324:
3279:
3278:
3219:
3218:
3202:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3177:Portuguese Macau
3169:
3168:
3122:
3121:
3092:
3091:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2933:Portuguese India
2925:
2924:
2910:Portuguese India
2902:
2901:
2865:
2864:
2828:
2827:
2666:
2665:
2520:
2519:
2510:Laccadive Islands
2472:
2471:
2466:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2356:
2355:
2177:
2176:
2167:Portuguese Angola
2160:Portuguese Guinea
2136:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2114:Portuguese Guinea
2098:
2097:
2064:
2063:
2019:
2018:
1989:Portuguese Angola
1888:
1887:
1883:Mascarene Islands
1747:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1630:
1629:
1598:1487–16th century
1504:Portuguese Empire
1470:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1448:full independence
1388:Dutch East Indies
1294:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1087:
673:"Combates Navais"
527:
526:
238:
237:
232:29 English killed
78:
77:
3723:
3691:1626 in Portugal
3643:Portuguese India
3591:
3578:
3565:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3453:
3440:
3427:
3414:
3401:
3388:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3359:
3346:
3300:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3238:
3225:
3190:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3137:
3136:
3133:Portuguese Macau
3130:
3118:
3117:
3109:Portuguese Timor
3101:
3100:
3098:
3045:
3032:
3019:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2980:
2967:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2887:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2832:
2831:
2803:
2780:
2767:
2744:
2700:
2670:
2669:
2651:
2637:
2626:
2605:
2592:
2591:(Cochin de Cima)
2578:
2567:
2556:
2543:
2533:
2532:
2529:Portuguese India
2526:
2514:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2491:
2478:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2312:
2240:
2217:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2196:
2183:
2124:Portuguese Congo
2107:
2106:
2104:
2083:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2060:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2014:
2002:
1949:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1863:
1850:
1828:
1816:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1775:
1762:
1755:
1729:
1716:
1703:
1690:
1677:
1676:(Souira Guedima)
1664:
1651:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1615:
1592:
1569:
1556:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1525:
1512:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1474:
1455:
1315:
1304:Colonies of the
1300:
1267:
1252:
1232:Governed by the
1226:Governed by the
1113:
1098:
850:
835:
820:
813:
806:
797:
763:
756:
750:
743:
730:
723:
714:
712:
710:
699:
693:
692:
690:
688:
669:
605:Strait of Hormuz
574:conquered Hormuz
534:battle of Hormuz
291:Cape St. Vincent
276:
274:
264:
257:
250:
241:
187:
186:
176:
175:
164:
163:
153:
152:
134:
133:
132:
121:
119:
118:
109:
108:
94:
93:
64:Strait of Hormuz
48:
47:
41:
33:
21:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3661:
3660:
3657:
3652:
3605:
3604:
3589:
3576:
3563:
3548:
3505:
3474:
3451:
3438:
3425:
3412:
3399:
3386:
3363:
3351:
3336:
3335:
3298:
3283:
3242:
3230:
3215:
3214:
3203:
3188:
3176:
3171:
3131:
3126:
3111:
3107:
3094:
3043:
3030:
3017:
2984:
2972:
2957:
2956:
2932:
2927:
2909:
2904:
2885:
2859:(Machilipatnam)
2858:
2801:
2778:
2765:
2742:
2731:Salsette Island
2702:
2698:
2697:
2649:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2603:
2590:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2554:
2541:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2495:
2483:
2468:
2467:
2360:
2302:
2238:
2215:
2200:
2188:
2173:
2172:
2169:from the 1920s.
2137:
2100:
2081:
2066:
2056:
2023:
2012:
1998:
1947:
1892:
1861:
1848:
1824:
1812:
1779:
1767:
1756:
1743:
1742:
1727:
1714:
1701:
1688:
1675:
1662:
1649:
1634:
1613:
1590:
1567:
1554:
1553:Alcácer Ceguer
1529:
1517:
1506:
1501:
1471:
1458:
1437:
1429:
1413:
1392:
1376:
1360:
1344:
1309:
1286:
1261:
1238:
1218:
1182:
1107:
1084:
1030:
977:
951:
925:
864:
844:
829:
824:
772:
767:
766:
757:
753:
744:
733:
724:
717:
708:
701:
700:
696:
686:
684:
671:
670:
666:
661:
648:
614:
562:
544:". It pitted a
530:
529:
528:
523:
277:
272:
270:
268:
234:45 Dutch killed
233:
215:
207:
202:
181:
180:
170:
158:
157:
147:
130:
128:
127:
125:
116:
114:
113:
103:
98:Estado da Índia
88:
66:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3729:
3727:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3663:
3662:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3600:
3594:
3593:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3572:
3568:
3567:
3559:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3436:
3432:
3431:
3429:Rio de Janeiro
3423:
3419:
3418:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3397:
3393:
3392:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3299:(Newfoundland)
3294:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3267:
3263:
3262:
3253:
3236:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3221:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3184:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3147:
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2234:
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2216:(Bandar Abbas)
2211:
2194:
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2020:
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1996:
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1986:
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1981:
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1188:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1178:Virgin Islands
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1153:New Netherland
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
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1094:
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823:
822:
815:
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800:
794:
793:
788:
783:
781:Wars Directory
778:
771:
770:External links
768:
765:
764:
751:
731:
715:
694:
663:
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402:2nd Mozambique
399:
397:1st Mozambique
393:
392:
388:
387:
382:
380:2nd Guararapes
377:
375:1st Guararapes
372:
367:
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357:
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209:
208:20 terranquins
195:
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189:
168:
144:
143:
139:
138:
136:Safavid Persia
101:
85:
84:
80:
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75:
72:
68:
67:
62:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
25:
19:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3728:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3706:1620s in Iran
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3681:Hormuz Island
3679:
3677:
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3672:
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3659:
3649:
3646:
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3641:
3639:
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3115:
3110:
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3102:
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3009:
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3002:
2999:
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2892:
2891:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2861:
2857:Masulipatnam
2855:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2813:Daman and Diu
2811:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2802:(Thoothukudi)
2798:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2779:(Kodungallur)
2775:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2766:(Vasai-Virar)
2762:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2732:
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2557:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2515:
2513:(Lakshadweep)
2507:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2486:
2479:
2475:
2462:
2455:
2454:Bandar-e Kong
2452:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:Dibba Al-Hisn
2442:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2428:
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2235:
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2228:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2191:
2184:
2180:
2168:
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2157:
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2140:
2139:
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2119:
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2112:
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2103:
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2048:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1944:
1941:
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1878:
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1868:
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1864:
1858:
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1854:
1851:
1847:Fernando Poo
1845:
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1235:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:Loango-Angola
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
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914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
881:Banda Islands
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
867:
861:
858:
857:
855:
851:
847:
842:
836:
832:
828:
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682:
678:
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668:
665:
658:
656:
654:
645:
643:
640:
636:
632:
627:
624:
620:
611:
609:
606:
602:
598:
594:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
566:
559:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
437:
436:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
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413:
410:
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405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
390:
389:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
307:
304:
301:
300:
297:
294:
292:
289:
288:
284:
283:
280:
275:
265:
260:
258:
253:
251:
246:
245:
242:
231:
228:
227:
222:
219:
214:
210:
206:
201:
197:
196:
191:
188:Albert Becker
185:
179:
174:
169:
167:
162:
156:
151:
146:
145:
140:
137:
126:Supported by:
124:
112:
107:
102:
100:
99:
92:
87:
86:
81:
73:
70:
69:
65:
61:
58:
57:
53:
50:
49:
45:
37:
32:
27:
22:
3711:1625 in Asia
3658:
3597:
3550:19th century
3549:
3547:
3507:18th century
3506:
3504:
3476:17th century
3475:
3473:
3365:16th century
3364:
3362:
3328:
3285:16th century
3284:
3282:
3270:
3269:
3256:
3255:
3244:15th century
3243:
3241:
3196:
3173:20th century
3172:
3170:
3128:19th century
3127:
3125:
3096:17th century
3095:
3093:
2986:16th century
2985:
2983:
2949:
2929:18th century
2928:
2926:
2906:17th century
2905:
2903:
2604:(Nagapatnam)
2524:16th century
2523:
2521:
2497:15th century
2496:
2494:
2460:
2362:17th century
2361:
2359:
2331:Tarut Island
2202:16th century
2201:
2199:
2187:Middle East
2153:Anosy Region
2130:
2102:19th century
2101:
2099:
2068:18th century
2067:
2065:
2025:17th century
2024:
2022:
1926:Saint Helena
1894:16th century
1893:
1891:
1781:15th century
1780:
1778:
1735:
1636:16th century
1635:
1633:
1531:15th century
1530:
1528:
1516:North Africa
956:Commandments
930:Directorates
869:Governorates
759:
754:
746:
726:
704:
697:
685:. Retrieved
676:
667:
649:
639:Larak Island
628:
623:Bandar Abbas
619:John Weddell
615:
590:
571:
542:Persian Gulf
537:
533:
531:
478:
474:Persian Gulf
464:Cape Rachado
345:4th Salvador
330:Mata Redonda
320:3rd Salvador
315:2nd Salvador
310:1st Salvador
178:John Weddell
96:
83:Belligerents
74:Inconclusive
35:
3588:Upper Peru
3562:Cisplatina
3320:Nova Scotia
3297:Terra Nova
2886:(Sri Lanka)
2777:Cranganore
2636:(Kozhikode)
2589:Pallipuram
2374:Khor Fakkan
2327:1521?–1551?
2151:A factory (
1689:(El Jadida)
1663:(Essaouira)
1591:(El Jadida)
1308:(1815–1975)
1282:Smeerenburg
1270:Settlements
1260:(1614–1642)
1214:Slave Coast
1106:(1621–1792)
1038:settlements
996:Banjarmasin
983:Residencies
886:Cape Colony
843:(1602–1798)
653:Bandar Kong
514:2nd Colombo
509:1st Colombo
504:2nd Malacca
454:1st Malacca
340:Porto Calvo
95:Portuguese
3665:Categories
3316:1516–1579?
3306:1500–1579?
3293:1500–1579?
3164:Ilha Verde
3114:East Timor
2800:Tuticorin
2696:Chittagong
2602:Negapatam
2553:Cannanore
2482:South Asia
2317:1521–1529?
2286:1515–1633?
2162:from 1879.
2145:from 1753.
2037:Ziguinchor
1969:Madagascar
1803:Cape Verde
1702:(Azemmour)
1425:New Guinea
1418:Until 1962
1397:Until 1954
1381:Until 1949
1372:Gold Coast
1365:Until 1872
1349:Until 1853
1330:Coromandel
1318:Until 1825
1209:Senegambia
1199:Gold Coast
1036:Opperhoofd
901:Coromandel
659:References
560:Background
552:(VOC) and
546:Portuguese
432:3rd Luanda
422:2nd Luanda
417:2nd Elmina
412:1st Elmina
407:1st Luanda
385:2nd Recife
365:Casa Forte
325:1st Recife
229:130 killed
3590:(Bolivia)
3571:1809–1817
3564:(Uruguay)
3558:1808–1822
3535:1772–1775
3525:1772–1775
3515:1751–1772
3494:1680–1777
3484:1621–1751
3461:1536–1620
3373:1500–1822
3189:(Hengqin)
3104:1642–1975
3083:1580–1586
3073:1557–1999
3067:Larantuka
3063:1515–1859
3053:1512–1665
3004:1512–1621
2994:1511–1641
2893:1558–1573
2880:1518–1658
2870:1518–1521
2823:Mangalore
2650:(Pulicat)
2568:1659–1661
2505:1498–1545
2440:1624–1648
2390:1621–1622
2347:1588–1648
2337:1550–1551
2296:1521–1602
2266:1515–1650
2246:1515–1648
2233:1515–1622
2223:1507–1643
2210:1506–1615
2120:1885–1974
2110:1879–1974
2089:1753–1975
2082:(Mombasa)
2080:Mombassa
2076:1728–1729
2053:1687–1974
2043:1680–1961
2033:1645–1888
2013:(Mombasa)
2011:Mombassa
2007:1593–1698
1995:1588–1974
1985:1575–1975
1975:1557–1578
1965:1508–1547
1955:1506–1511
1942:1505–1512
1932:1503–1698
1922:1502–1659
1912:1501–1975
1902:1500–1630
1879:1498–1540
1869:1482–1642
1856:1482–1637
1843:1478–1778
1833:1474–1778
1821:1471–1975
1809:1470–1975
1799:1462–1975
1789:1455–1633
1722:1577–1589
1709:1515–1541
1696:1513–1541
1683:1506–1769
1670:1506–1525
1657:1506–1525
1644:1505–1541
1608:1488–1541
1585:1485–1550
1575:1471–1662
1562:1471–1550
1549:1458–1550
1539:1415–1640
1277:Jan Mayen
1148:Essequibo
1060:Mauritius
1026:Pontianak
1016:Palembang
646:Aftermath
350:Itamaracá
296:The Downs
203:20 light
3488:Maranhão
3465:Barbados
3310:Labrador
3087:Nagasaki
3057:Makassar
2920:Mylapore
2897:Maldives
2874:Maldives
2743:(Mumbai)
2685:Mylapore
2555:(Kannur)
2305:Muharraq
2165:Part of
2158:Part of
2148:Or 1600.
2141:Part of
1936:Zanzibar
1826:Príncipe
1814:São Tomé
1728:(Asilah)
1715:(Mehdya)
1687:Mazagan
1661:Mogador
1650:(Agadir)
1625:Graciosa
1589:Mazagan
1568:(Asilah)
1444:Suriname
1158:Pomeroon
1143:Demerara
1021:Preanger
1006:Cheribon
916:Moluccas
681:Archived
494:Mormugão
370:Tamanare
335:Abrolhos
218:pataches
213:carracks
200:galleons
193:Strength
59:Location
3577:(Amapá)
3258:Madeira
3144:Coloane
3021:Ternate
2764:Baçaím
2754:Ponnani
2741:Bombay
2633:Calicut
2542:(Kochi)
2540:Cochim
2450:1624?–?
2414:Libedia
2380:1621?–?
2300:Bahrain
2276:1515?–?
2250:Quriyat
2239:(Ormus)
2237:Hormuz
1959:Socotra
1948:(Kilwa)
1946:Quíloa
1906:Malindi
1860:Elmina
1849:(Bioko)
1837:Annobón
1726:Arzila
1700:Azamor
1602:Ouadane
1579:Tangier
1566:Arzila
1446:gained
1438:Became
1409:Surinam
1340:Suratte
1335:Malacca
1168:Surinam
1133:Cayenne
1123:Berbice
1045:Myanmar
1001:Batavia
968:Malabar
947:Suratte
911:Malacca
906:Formosa
891:Celebes
860:Batavia
536:or the
519:Malabar
449:Amboina
360:Tabocas
355:Paraíba
205:galleys
3598:
3455:Brazil
3452:
3442:Brazil
3439:
3426:
3413:
3403:Brazil
3400:
3387:
3377:Brazil
3329:
3272:Azores
3197:
3047:Tidore
3044:
3031:
3018:
3008:Maluku
2950:
2835:
2673:
2625:
2574:Quilon
2566:
2461:
2430:1624–?
2420:1624–?
2410:1623–?
2404:Khasab
2400:1623–?
2384:As Sib
2370:1620–?
2351:Matrah
2309:Manama
2270:Muscat
2260:Qalhat
2256:1515–?
2214:Gamru
2131:
2058:Bissau
2000:Cacheu
1793:Arguim
1736:
1614:(Safi)
1612:Safim
1356:Dejima
1325:Bengal
1194:Arguin
1173:Tobago
1128:Brazil
1075:Tonkin
1055:Dejima
1050:Canton
1011:Malang
991:Bantam
963:Bantam
942:Persia
937:Bengal
896:Ceylon
635:Muscat
631:Arabia
612:Battle
479:Hormuz
459:Changi
444:Bantam
391:Africa
303:Brazil
285:Europe
120:
71:Result
3416:Bahia
3154:Taipa
3077:Macau
3034:Ambon
2847:Hugli
2790:Surat
2721:Chalé
2711:Chaul
2661:Chaul
2434:Madha
2424:Kalba
2394:Qeshm
2341:Qatif
2321:Qatif
2280:Barka
2227:Sohar
1979:Accra
1674:Aguz
1543:Ceuta
1070:Timor
876:Ambon
709:(PDF)
687:3 May
601:Surat
499:Galle
484:Jambi
469:Macau
427:Kombi
42:1812.
3584:1822
3266:1432
3252:1420
2627:1750
1621:1489
1065:Siam
689:2023
532:The
438:Asia
51:Date
2615:Goa
593:Goa
489:Goa
3667::
734:^
718:^
679:.
675:.
216:2
211:8
198:8
40:c.
3116:)
3112:(
2311:)
2303:(
1496:e
1489:t
1482:v
819:e
812:t
805:v
713:.
691:.
263:e
256:t
249:v
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