882:. Since over-sulfated chondroitin is not a naturally occurring molecule, it costs a fraction of true heparin precursor chemical, and mimics the in-vitro properties of heparin, the counterfeit was almost certainly intentional as opposed to an accidental lapse in manufacturing. The raw heparin batches were found to have been cut from 2–60% with the counterfeit substance, and motivation for the adulteration was attributed to a combination of cost effectiveness and a shortage of suitable pigs in Mainland China. In mid-January 2008 Baxter voluntarily recalled some lots of multi-dose vials of Heparin in February in consultation with the FDA Baxter recalled the rest of their Heparin products.
486:, "was accused by the government of paying doctors to steer patients to its intravenous drug service" In 1992 Caremark spun off from Baxter International. Caremark was fined $ 160 million for the "four-year-long federal mail-fraud and kickback" scheme in which the "home-infusion business unit made weekly payments to scores of doctors that averaged about $ 75 per patient for referring those patients to its services. Some doctors earned as much as $ 80,000 a year from the kickbacks, according to government documents."
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The company was an early joiner in the "green and greedy" movement, which aims to lessen the environmental impacts of manufacturing its products while saving the company money. In 2009 the company announced it had reached a variety of its environmentally friendly goals, and that it would continue to try to reduce waste, emissions, energy use and environmental incidents over the coming years.
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871:. Changzhou SPL's facilities were never subjected to inspection by US FDA officials. In addition, Changzhou SPL's products were also never certified as safe for use in pharmaceutical products by Chinese FDA officials, due to Changzhou SPL's registration as a chemical company rather than a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
673:
employees. The breakdown of regional employees in 2013 was 36% in the United States; 34% in Europe; 16% in Asia
Pacific; 14% in Latin America and Canada. In 2013, Baxter International spent more than $ 1.2 billion on research and development. As of December 31, 2016, the company had approximately 48,000 employees.
938:
to patients, although the label for propofol clearly states that it is for single-patient use only and that aseptic procedures should be used at all times. Per a 2009 indemnity agreement between Teva (the manufacturer) and Baxter (acting as a distributor on behalf of Teva), the litigation and related
672:
The company had 2014 sales of $ 16.7 billion, across two businesses: BioScience (2013 sales - $ 6.6 billion) and
Medical Products ($ 8.7 billion). Sales in 2013 were 42% in the United States, 30% in Europe, 16% in Asia Pacific, 12% in Latin America and Canada. In 2011, Baxter had approximately 61,500
581:
In 1997, a report produced by the company indicated that changes made to reduce environmental impacts generated savings that exceeded their cost, producing a net profit. Reporting was company-wide, with a variety of aggregation and reporting, including on the company's internet and intranet sites.
555:
In May 2023, Baxter announced it was selling its biopharma solutions business, which offers drugmakers support in the form of products like injectable delivery systems and services that include regulatory resources, help with drug formulation and development, and packaging capabilities, to private
478:
On July 15, 1985, American
Hospital Supply Corporation CEO Karl D. Bays and Baxter's then-CEO Vernon R. Loucks Jr. signed an agreement that merged two of the United States' "largest producers of medical supplies". This was a "one-Baxter approach" in which the company provided "70% to 80% of what a
518:
In March 2014, Baxter announced plans to create two separate, independent global healthcare companies—one focused on developing and marketing bio-pharmaceuticals and the other on medical products. The medical products company retained the name Baxter
International Inc. and the bio-pharmaceuticals
530:
In July 2014, Baxter announced that it was exiting the vaccines business—divesting its commercial vaccine portfolio to Pfizer (with the sale expected to close by the end of the year) and exploring options for its vaccines R&D program, including influenza. In
October 2015, José E. Almeida was
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During the tenure of Vernon Loucks, who was Baxter's CEO from 1980 to 1998 and chairman from 1987 to 1999, company sales "more than quadrupled to $ 5.7 billion while its workforce rose from 30,000 to 42,000." During that time, Loucks hired and groomed staff who went on to become CEOs elsewhere.
855:
In 2008, the quality of blood thinning products produced by Baxter was brought into question when they were linked to 81 deaths and 785 severe allergic reactions in the United States according to the FDA. Upon inspection, one of the raw ingredients used by Baxter was found to be contaminated –
773:
In 2014, roughly 6,300 Baxter employees volunteered in their communities through The Baxter
International Foundation's Dollars for Doers program, addressing local concerns such as healthcare, the environment and education. In 2014, Baxter and The Baxter International Foundation gave over $ 50
802:
Baxter, unknown to the FDA, continued to use prison plasma in factor concentrate production until
October 1983, despite having entered into an agreement with the FDA (11 months earlier) that they would no longer use US prison plasma, which posed a high risk of virus transmission.
697:
In
January, as Baxter International Inc.'s Vernon Loucks relinquished his CEO duties after 18 years, directors handed him a special stock-option grant of 950,000 shares "for the specific purposes of motivating" him "to implement a smooth transition of his responsibilities." If
442:
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s the company expanded to deliver a wider variety of products and services (including vaccines, a greater variety of blood products) through acquisitions of various companies. Sales and production facilities also expanded throughout the world.
898:. Though the serious consequences were avoided by the lab in the Czech Republic, Baxter then claimed the failed controls over the distribution of the virus were 'stringent' and there was 'little chance' of the lethal virus harming humans.
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in 1988 while simultaneously negotiating the construction of a similar plant in Syria in partnership with the Syrian military in order to be removed from the Arab League blacklist in 1989. In 1993 Baxter pleaded guilty to a
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Baxter alumni groomed by Loucks included Terry
Mulligan of MedAssets, Lance Piccolo at Caremark, Mike Mussallem of Edwards Lifesciences Corp and CEOs of Boston Scientific Corp. and Cardinal Health.
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In 2013, the company was included in The Civic 50, a list of the most community-minded companies in
America from The National Conference on Citizenship and Points of Light, published by Bloomberg.
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In 2008, Baxter launched Science@Work: Expanding Minds with Real-World Science, which supports teacher training and student development in healthcare and biotechnology in Chicago Public Schools.
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894:). Samples of the less harmful seasonal flu virus (subtype H3N2) were found to be mixed with the deadly H5N1 strain after a vaccine made from the material killed test animals in a lab in the
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between 5 and 20 percent – with a substance that was similar, but not identical, to the ingredient itself. The company initiated a voluntary recall, temporarily suspended the manufacture of
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Upon investigation of these adverse events by the FDA, academic institutions, and the involved pharmaceutical companies, the contaminant was identified as an "over-sulfated" derivative of
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announced a settlement between the state and Baxter Healthcare Corporation, a subsidiary of Baxter International, worth $ 2 million. The company had been inflating the cost of the
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It was announced in quarter 1 of 1996 that Baxter had agreed to settle a lawsuit involving 200 Japanese haemophilia patients who had become infected with HIV as a result of using
863:
The investigation into the contamination has focused on raw heparin produced by one of Baxter's subcontractors Changzhou Scientific Protein Laboratories, a China-based branch of
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proteins to treat hemophilia and other bleeding disorders; plasma-based therapies to treat immune deficiencies and other chronic and acute blood-related conditions; products for
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In early 2009, samples of viral material supplied by Baxter International to a series of European laboratories were found to be contaminated with live Avian flu virus (
2017:
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medical conditions. The company had 2017 sales of $ 10.6 billion, across two businesses: BioScience and Medical Products. Baxter's BioScience business produces
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In 2010, Baxter was ordered by the FDA to recall all of their Colleague infusion pumps from the market due to 87 recalls and deaths associated with the pump.
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concentrates that were infected with HIV. Under pressure from shareholders due to poor performance and an unsuccessful merger, Loucks was forced to resign.
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1754:"Baxter Buys Claris' Generic Injectables Subsidiary for $ 625M - GEN Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News - Biotech from Bench to Business - GEN"
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1988:
Bennett M; James P (1999). "The Evolution of Integrated Environmental Performance Evaluation and Reporting". In Klinkers L; Bennett M; James P (eds.).
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patients in Spain, Croatia, Italy, Germany, Taiwan, Colombia and the USA (mainly Nebraska and Texas). All had received hospital treatment with Althane
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Loucks sells all the 400,000 shares he can exercise at year end and Baxter's stock price remains at its current level, he will make more than $ 4
1958:
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In August 1975, Baxter / Travenol withdrew a clotting factor product Hemofil after the product was associated with an outbreak of hepatitis B.
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In December 2016, Baxter announced it would acquire Claris Lifesciences injectables subsidiary, Claris Injectables, for $ 625 million.
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PLC completed the acquisition of Baxter Healthcare Corporation's US generic injectables business (Multi-Source Injectables or MSI).
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The power of management capital: utilizing the new drivers of innovation, profitability, and growth in a demanding global economy
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2446:"Report of the Tribunal of Inquiry into the Infection with HIV and Hepatitis C of Persons with Haemophilia and Related Matters"
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of blood from hours to weeks. In 1954, the company expanded operations outside of the United States by opening an office in
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1023:." Baxter International. Retrieved on February 2, 2011. "Corporate address: One Baxter Parkway Deerfield, IL 60015-4625."
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1559:"Hikma Pharmaceuticals Plc Completes Acquisition of Baxter Healthcare Corporation's Multi-Source Injectables Business"
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named chairman and chief executive officer. In January 2016 Shire PLC agreed to acquire Baxalta for $ 32 billion.
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Office of Anti-Boycott Compliance (OAC). Fuisz alleged that Baxter had sold their profitable Ashdod facility to
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458:. Baxter chief executive Vernon Loucks fired Fuisz who then brought anti-boycott charges against Baxter to the
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which were unheated. The Japanese courts ordered for each victim to receive $ 411,460 by March 29 that year.
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1439:"Profile of Vernon Loucks Spinning off success: Loucks helped mentor a cadre of future leaders at Baxter"
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during 2008–2010, instead getting $ 66 million in tax rebates, despite making a profit of $ 926 million.
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solutions. Seeing a need for products closer to the Midwest, the company opened a manufacturing plant in
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878:, a closely related substance obtained from mammal or fish cartilage and often used as a treatment for
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930:, ordered Baxter and Teva Pharmaceuticals to pay $ 144 million to patients who had been infected with
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2011:
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magazine's 100 Best Corporate Citizens list in 2014 for its social responsibility performance.
538:
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1810:"Baxter to Expand Advanced Surgery Portfolio with Acquisition of Seprafilm Adhesion Barrier"
1809:
1784:"Baxter to Expand Advanced Surgery Portfolio with Acquisition of Seprafilm Adhesion Barrier"
1243:
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function. In 1939 the company developed a vacuum-type collection container, extending the
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2116:
Davis, J A (2003). "Purifying an image: Baxter International and the Dialyzer Crisis". In
1837:"Baxter to acquire Hillrom in all-cash deal with enterprise value of about $ 12.4 billion"
1374:
Managers Not MBAs: A Hard Look at the Soft Practice of Managing and Management Development
1338:
1184:
1020:
956:
1165:
From Boycott to Economic Cooperation: The Political Economy of the Arab Boycott of Israel
17:
1106:"Baxter Laboratories, Inc. | Baker Library | Bloomberg Center | Harvard Business School"
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for $ 12.4 billion. The acquisition was completed in December 2021 for $ 12.5 billion.
432:
373:
333:
169:
50:
1990:
Sustainable Measures: Evaluation and Reporting of Environmental and Social Performance
1676:"Baxter U.S. - Baxter Announces Divestiture of Commercial Vaccines Business to Pfizer"
1653:
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4368:
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4068:
3976:
3565:
3272:
3257:
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3139:
2951:"30 Major U.S. Corporations Paid More to Lobby Congress Than Income Taxes, 2008–2010"
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1372:
964:
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638:
451:
408:, in 1933. Baxter's interest was bought out in 1935 by Ralph Falk, who established a
58:
2194:
4146:
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838:
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products and other products used in the delivery of fluids and drugs to patients;
4338:
4021:
3889:
3580:
3545:
3530:
3450:
3377:
3222:
3149:
3054:
2997:
2629:"Baxter probe focuses on US-owned China plant – WSJ", Reuters, February 15, 2008
2125:
1882:
931:
735:
In July 2009, Baxter International announced completion of the first commercial
690:
494:
490:
425:
393:
361:
165:
833:
The Baxter Althane disaster in autumn 2001 was a series of 56 sudden deaths of
4398:
4026:
3757:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3362:
3347:
3227:
3179:
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3015:
1959:"Exclusive: Warburg and Advent in the lead to acquire Baxter's biopharma unit"
756:
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613:
483:
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220:
76:
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3267:
3134:
1212:"FUISZ TECHNOLOGIES LTD, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Mar 31, 1997"
879:
727:, who was succeeded by Robert Parkinson, who took the CEO position in 2004.
489:
In 1996, the company entered into a four-way, $ 640 million settlement with
397:
2323:
527:
as a new public company that showed on trading boards as of July 1, 2015.
4228:
4223:
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3387:
3337:
3297:
3169:
3074:
960:
935:
907:
621:
549:
143:
500:
Baxter acquired medical device firm Baxa on November 10, 2011. In 2011,
4383:
4233:
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equipment, a product range manufactured by Baxter International, USA.
71:
4388:
4323:
4313:
4208:
3939:
3752:
3697:
3332:
3327:
3119:
3089:
3064:
2928:"FDA Issues Statement on Baxter's Recall of Colleague Infusion Pumps"
542:
512:
508:
468:
2852:"Conway Announces Multi-Million Dollar Settlement With Drug Company"
620:; critical care therapy; pulmonology therapy; biosurgery products;
4403:
4373:
4308:
3797:
3727:
3712:
3540:
3317:
3302:
2887:"Teva, Baxter Will Fight $ 500 Million in Damages Over Propofol",
1620:"EU to clear Baxter's $ 4 billion buy of Sweden's Gambro: sources"
934:
after doctors wrongly reused dirty medical supplies to administer
240:
39:
2588:
The Failure of Risk Management: Why It's Broken and How to Fix It
454:
and his brother, that had large markets in the United States and
4183:
3124:
1470:"Caremark Wounds Not Deep Penalty Could Have Been More Damaging"
507:
In July 2013, EU antitrust regulators approved Baxter's bid for
420:. In 1956 Baxter International introduced the first functioning
3651:
3019:
3099:
1501:
Blood feuds: AIDS, blood, and the politics of medical disaster
808:
392:
Baxter International was founded in 1931 by Donald Baxter, a
2480:
Class Action Complaint (2004) Case No. C032572 PJH. Page 24.
1378:. San Francisco, Calif: Berrett-Koehler Publishers. p.
1928:"Private Equity Steps up for Baxter Biopharma | CHEManager"
4523:
Multinational companies headquartered in the United States
984:"Baxter International Inc. 2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)"
2986:
2786:"Baxter admits flu product contained live bird flu virus"
1131:"Baxter opens r&d facility in Alliance Park, Belgium"
759:-based technology that allows a shorter production time.
537:
In December 2019, the company announced it would acquire
368:; contract manufacturing services; and products to treat
2579:
2577:
2067:. Environmentalleader.com. June 19, 2009. Archived from
1652:. SandP500changes.whw1.com. July 1, 2015. Archived from
1432:
1430:
2031:
Adelson, G; Engell J; Ranalli B; Van Anglen KP (2008).
1405:"Baxter's Merger Bid Accepted Published: July 16, 1985"
743:. The company has been one of several working with the
2754:"Baxter Sent Bird Flu Virus to European Labs by Error"
1463:
1461:
1459:
918:
sold to Kentucky Medicaid, at times as much as 1300%.
4436:
548:
In September 2021, Baxter announced it would acquire
431:
In 1971, Baxter built a major manufacturing plant in
2390:, Baxter sustainability report, 2015, archived from
2355:, Baxter sustainability report, 2015, archived from
2290:, Baxter sustainability report, 2015, archived from
299:
4176:
4067:
4060:
3685:
3609:
3416:
3208:
3053:
332:The company primarily focuses on products to treat
294:
278:
258:
238:
218:
198:
179:
160:
133:
122:
114:
96:
86:
56:
46:
2724:"Heparin Find May Point to Chinese Counterfeiting"
2225:"Baxter completes first swine flu vaccine batches"
1733:
1371:
959:criticized Baxter for spending $ 10.45 million on
2195:"To a Pile of CEO Perks, Add the 'Special' Bonus"
1898:"Baxter completes $ 12.5B acquisition of Hillrom"
1537:"Baxter Int'l finishes $ 380M Baxa Corp purchase"
1268:
1266:
435:, and as a result, the company was placed on the
1031:
1029:
955:In December 2011, the non-partisan organization
689:and CEO in 1980. Loucks was forced to resign by
4513:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
695:
2821:"WHO mulls stricter transport of bio products"
1957:Carnevali, David; Sen, Anirban (May 7, 2023).
360:. Baxter's Medical Products business produces
4533:Pharmaceutical companies of the United States
3679:Pharmaceutical companies of the United States
3663:
3031:
2993:Business data for Baxter International Inc.:
2257:. United Press International. June 13, 2009.
693:. When shareholders forced Loucks to resign,
8:
2016:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1869:. Greensburg Daily News. December 13, 2021.
1365:
1363:
1361:
939:settlements were defended and paid by Teva.
681:In 1953 William Graham became the company's
482:In 1991, Baxter's home infusion subsidiary,
32:
2492:"Baxter Agrees To Settle Japan HIV Lawsuit"
2033:Environment: An Interdisciplinary Anthology
4064:
3670:
3656:
3648:
3622:Companies in the Chicago metropolitan area
3038:
3024:
3016:
2526:Major Recalls of Organ Replacement Devices
2193:Schellhardt, Timothy D. (April 29, 1999).
749:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
649:; drug formulation and pharma partnering;
589:
38:
31:
4528:Manufacturing companies based in Illinois
4508:Health care companies established in 1931
1735:"Shire agrees $ 32bn takeover of Baxalta"
1650:"Baxalta Added and QEP Resources Deleted"
1158:
1156:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
777:Baxter was included for the 13th year in
446:In 1982, Baxter acquired Medcom, Inc., a
27:American multinational healthcare company
2638:"China Washes Hands on Heparin Purity",
2281:"Education and Critical Community Needs"
1306:Washington Report on Middle East Affairs
325:healthcare company with headquarters in
4443:
2255:"Baxter to release flu vaccine in July"
1938:from the original on September 19, 2023
1742:from the original on December 11, 2022.
1274:"The case against Baxter International"
1239:"'Whistle-blower' Left L.v. For Career"
1141:from the original on September 14, 2022
988:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
975:
400:, as a manufacturer and distributor of
4503:Companies based in Deerfield, Illinois
4498:American companies established in 1931
2734:from the original on November 26, 2020
2616:"Contaminant Found in Blood Thinner",
2552:"Baxter Faces Suit On Dialysis Deaths"
2180:"Baxter Form 10-K for year ended 2016"
2160:from the original on November 20, 2010
2097:from the original on November 20, 2010
2009:
1908:from the original on September 8, 2022
1873:from the original on December 20, 2021
1764:from the original on December 21, 2016
1313:from the original on February 28, 2014
1180:"Baxter Told To Pay Firm $ 15 Million"
1078:. Baxter International. Archived from
994:from the original on February 14, 2024
591:Baxter International by businessline
2562:from the original on October 12, 2013
2416:"Press Room: Press Releases – Baxter"
2235:from the original on January 17, 2023
1847:from the original on October 13, 2022
1816:from the original on October 20, 2022
1790:from the original on October 13, 2022
1713:from the original on October 13, 2022
1630:from the original on January 12, 2015
1480:from the original on January 12, 2016
1415:from the original on October 13, 2022
1346:from the original on January 12, 2016
1299:Curtiss, Richard (July–August 1994).
1251:from the original on January 12, 2016
424:, and in 1971 became a member of the
7:
2316:"The Civic 50 website, 2013 results"
1867:"Baxter officially acquires Hillrom"
1167:. Frank Cass Publishers. p. 70.
1099:
1097:
659:continuous renal replacement therapy
2659:. November 13, 2008. Archived from
1896:Whooley, Sean (December 13, 2021).
1812:(Press release). December 2, 2019.
3957:Pharmaceutical Product Development
3446:Blue Cross Blue Shield Association
3288:Fortune Brands Home & Security
2800:from the original on March 2, 2009
2766:from the original on July 15, 2011
2642:(Online edition) February 27, 2008
2502:from the original on July 28, 2020
2261:from the original on June 16, 2009
2205:from the original on July 26, 2024
2065:"Baxter Cuts GHG Emissions by 21%"
1701:Russell, John (October 28, 2015).
1468:Yates, Ronald E. (June 19, 1995).
1280:from the original on March 4, 2016
1192:from the original on March 4, 2016
25:
4538:1931 establishments in California
2831:from the original on May 17, 2011
2691:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
2682:Zawisza, Julie (March 29, 2008).
2592:. John Wiley & Sons. p.
2584:Hubbard, Douglas (May 15, 2009).
2462:from the original on June 2, 2019
1969:from the original on May 19, 2023
1332:Morris, Steven (March 26, 1993).
1237:Kupper, Thom (January 29, 1992).
1218:from the original on May 16, 2018
1178:Morris, Steven (March 17, 1990).
860:, and launched an investigation.
851:2008 Chinese heparin adulteration
845:2008 Chinese heparin adulteration
817:contaminated haemophilia products
790:1975 Hemofil hepatitis B outbreak
4470:
4458:
4446:
4426:List of pharmaceutical companies
2700:from the original on May 8, 2017
267:
266:
247:
246:
227:
226:
207:
206:
184:
183:
3496:Health Care Service Corporation
2684:"FDA Media Briefing on Heparin"
2653:"Heparin's Deadly Side Effects"
2620:(Online edition), March 5, 2008
1403:Crudele, John (July 16, 1985).
865:Scientific Protein Laboratories
310:Footnotes / references
3571:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
1618:Foo Yun Chee (July 10, 2013).
1563:Reuters. Retrieved May 3, 2011
1276:. Bloomberg. October 6, 1991.
892:Influenza A virus subtype H5N1
637:IV solutions, premixed drugs,
464:Teva Pharmaceutical Industries
1:
3833:Institute for OneWorld Health
3627:Food manufacturers of Chicago
3293:Florists' Transworld Delivery
3278:Donnelley Financial Solutions
3233:Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.
2903:"2011 annual report, page 87"
1499:Feldman, EA; Bayer R (1999).
1437:Finkel, Ed (March 27, 2006).
798:1983 prison plasma collection
284:
4052:West Pharmaceutical Services
3248:Career Education Corporation
2956:International Business Times
1992:. Greenleaf Pubns. pp.
1135:www.manufacturingchemist.com
886:2009 Avian flu contamination
785:Criticisms and controversies
741:H1N1 ("swine flu") influenza
564:for $ 4.25 billion in cash.
3047:Illinois-based corporations
2422:. June 2014. Archived from
922:2010 hepatitis C infections
807:1996 Japanese haemophiliac
751:on the vaccine, and uses a
102:; 93 years ago
4554:
3858:McNeil Consumer Healthcare
3353:Telephone and Data Systems
3175:Old Republic International
2819:Jack, A (March 16, 2009).
1019:December 12, 2010, at the
848:
826:
605:Percentage of total sales
475:law in the United States.
164:Medical supplies to treat
4421:
4364:Smith, Kline & French
3915:Northwest Biotherapeutics
3900:Merrimack Pharmaceuticals
2850:Tracy, B (July 3, 2009).
1932:www.chemanager-online.com
1593:Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
1370:Mintzberg, Henry (2004).
1334:"$ 6 Million From Baxter"
943:2010 infusion pump recall
745:World Health Organization
641:and administration sets;
376:, including products for
366:inhalational anaesthetics
319:Baxter International Inc.
308:
37:
33:Baxter International Inc.
18:Baxter International Inc.
3195:Walgreens Boots Alliance
3190:United Airlines Holdings
2522:"Baxter Dialyzer Recall"
2093:. Baxter International.
902:2009 drug cost inflation
779:Corporate Responsibility
723:Loucks was succeeded by
685:. Vernon Loucks became
602:2013 sales (in billions)
577:Environmental activities
460:U.S. Commerce Department
437:Arab League boycott list
410:research and development
370:end-stage kidney disease
3373:Tootsie Roll Industries
2496:www.ThePharmaLetter.com
2199:The Wall Street Journal
2128:Professional. pp.
1505:Oxford University Press
951:2008–2010 tax avoidance
829:Baxter Althane disaster
712:The Wall Street Journal
471:in relation to an anti-
450:-based firm founded by
4518:Life sciences industry
4289:Leiner Health Products
3733:Amneal Pharmaceuticals
3632:Newspapers in Illinois
3160:Mondelēz International
3080:Archer Daniels Midland
2346:"Employee Involvement"
1703:"Baxter names new CEO"
721:
3843:Johnson & Johnson
3617:Breweries in Illinois
3471:Electro-Motive Diesel
3313:Nalco Holding Company
3238:Brunswick Corporation
2862:E. W. Scripps Company
2796:. February 27, 2009.
2558:. November 14, 2001.
2397:on September 11, 2015
2362:on September 11, 2015
2297:on September 11, 2015
2037:Yale University Press
1760:. December 15, 2016.
823:2001 Althane disaster
502:Hikma Pharmaceuticals
354:regenerative medicine
4493:Baxter International
4137:Jazz Pharmaceuticals
4127:Horizon Therapeutics
3997:Sarepta Therapeutics
3972:Proteon Therapeutics
3967:Procter & Gamble
3880:Melinta Therapeutics
3773:Bristol Myers Squibb
3637:Wineries in Illinois
3516:Kirkland & Ellis
3085:Baxter International
2663:on November 21, 2008
2490:Letter, The Pharma.
2154:"Corporate overview"
2091:"Corporate Overview"
1682:on November 28, 2014
1163:Feiler, Gil (2005).
1104:Library, HBS Baker.
990:. February 8, 2024.
965:not paying any taxes
677:Corporate governance
643:parenteral nutrition
562:Advent International
493:1999 in relation to
439:in the early 1980s.
4344:Repros Therapeutics
4259:Forest Laboratories
4244:Cutter Laboratories
3962:Prasco Laboratories
3703:Acorda Therapeutics
3693:Abbott Laboratories
3481:Follett Corporation
3358:Titan International
3263:Cboe Global Markets
3130:Illinois Tool Works
3070:Abbott Laboratories
2762:February 24, 2009.
2640:Wall Street Journal
2532:on October 12, 2013
2381:"Community Support"
1707:The Chicago Tribune
1656:on October 23, 2018
1569:on October 18, 2012
1214:. secdatabase.com.
1110:www.library.hbs.edu
926:In 2010, a jury in
876:chondroitin sulfate
869:Waunakee, Wisconsin
755:-based rather than
651:peritoneal dialysis
592:
545:for $ 350 million.
402:intravenous therapy
378:peritoneal dialysis
327:Deerfield, Illinois
280:Number of employees
174:intravenous therapy
127:Deerfield, Illinois
34:
4304:Miles Laboratories
4294:Martek Biosciences
4117:Endo International
4037:Ventria Bioscience
3803:Danco Laboratories
3536:Medline Industries
3521:LSC Communications
3511:Jenner & Block
3408:Zebra Technologies
3403:Wintrust Financial
3368:Tribune Publishing
3343:Rubicon Technology
3308:Kemper Corporation
3283:Equity Residential
3165:Motorola Solutions
3110:Discover Financial
2963:on January 7, 2012
2794:The Canadian Press
2728:The New York Times
2722:(March 20, 2008).
2231:. August 5, 2009.
747:and United States
590:
479:hospital needed."
406:Glenview, Illinois
372:, or irreversible
4434:
4433:
4417:
4416:
4249:DNAPrint Genomics
3738:Avax Technologies
3645:
3644:
3601:Wirtz Corporation
3506:Hub International
3456:Country Financial
3303:Hyatt Hotels Corp
3115:Dover Corporation
2949:Portero, Ashley.
2050:978-0-300-11077-7
1443:Modern Healthcare
928:Las Vegas, Nevada
916:intravenous drugs
910:Attorney General
906:On July 2, 2009,
670:
669:
519:company is named
422:artificial kidney
316:
315:
272:US$ 8.468 billion
252:US$ 28.28 billion
232:US$ 2.663 billion
91:Medical equipment
16:(Redirected from
4545:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4463:
4462:
4461:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4442:
4065:
4012:Tec Laboratories
3885:Melior Discovery
3870:Kinetic Concepts
3813:Galena Biopharma
3672:
3665:
3658:
3649:
3576:Solo Cup Company
3424:(alphabetically)
3383:Univar Solutions
3253:Century Aluminum
3216:(alphabetically)
3040:
3033:
3026:
3017:
2990:
2989:
2987:Official website
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2959:. Archived from
2946:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2899:
2893:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2864:. Archived from
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2699:
2688:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2649:
2643:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2621:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2591:
2581:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2528:. Archived from
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2461:
2450:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2396:
2385:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2361:
2350:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2322:. Archived from
2312:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2296:
2285:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2071:on June 21, 2009
2061:
2055:
2054:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2015:
2007:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1835:Linnane, Ciara.
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1737:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1678:. Archived from
1672:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1599:on June 26, 2013
1595:. Archived from
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1565:. Archived from
1555:
1549:
1548:
1547:on July 7, 2012.
1543:. Archived from
1541:The Boston Globe
1533:
1527:
1526:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1465:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1434:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1377:
1367:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1270:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1244:The Morning Call
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1072:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1048:
1042:. Archived from
1041:
1037:"2013 Form 10-K"
1033:
1024:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
980:
719:
717:
705:
701:
634:Medical Products
618:antibody therapy
593:
568:Former employees
304:
301:
289:
286:
273:
270:
269:
263:
253:
250:
249:
243:
233:
230:
229:
213:
210:
209:
201:Operating income
193:
187:
186:
110:
108:
103:
42:
35:
21:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4471:
4469:
4459:
4457:
4447:
4445:
4437:
4435:
4430:
4413:
4359:Schering-Plough
4269:ImClone Systems
4172:
4056:
3905:Myriad Genetics
3895:Merck & Co.
3853:Janssen Biotech
3823:Gilead Sciences
3681:
3676:
3646:
3641:
3605:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3393:USG Corporation
3215:
3210:
3204:
3057:
3049:
3044:
3012:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2911:
2909:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2885:
2881:
2871:
2869:
2868:on July 9, 2009
2849:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2825:Financial Times
2818:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2737:
2735:
2720:Bogdanich, Walt
2718:
2717:
2713:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2686:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2618:Washington Post
2615:
2611:
2604:
2583:
2582:
2575:
2565:
2563:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2505:
2503:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2475:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2427:
2426:on June 3, 2015
2414:
2413:
2409:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2348:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2326:on July 6, 2014
2314:
2313:
2309:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2238:
2236:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2208:
2206:
2192:
2191:
2187:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2140:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2100:
2098:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2051:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2008:
2004:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1970:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1909:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1876:
1874:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1793:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1767:
1765:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1716:
1714:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1685:
1683:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1657:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1572:
1570:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1523:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1474:Chicago Tribune
1467:
1466:
1457:
1447:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1390:
1369:
1368:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1339:Chicago Tribune
1331:
1330:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1272:
1271:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1185:Chicago Tribune
1177:
1176:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1103:
1102:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1082:on June 2, 2009
1074:
1073:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1049:on July 3, 2014
1046:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1027:
1021:Wayback Machine
1011:
1007:
997:
995:
982:
981:
977:
973:
957:Public Campaign
953:
945:
924:
904:
888:
853:
847:
831:
825:
813:
800:
792:
787:
765:
733:
720:
715:
710:
703:
699:
679:
588:
579:
570:
390:
321:is an American
312:
298:
287:
281:
271:
259:
251:
239:
231:
223:
212:US$ 380 million
211:
203:
188:
151:
140:José E. Almeida
136:
106:
104:
101:
82:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4551:
4549:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4485:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4467:
4455:
4432:
4431:
4429:
4428:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4189:Allergan, Inc.
4186:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4169:(Canada, 2010)
4164:
4154:
4144:
4134:
4124:
4114:
4104:
4094:
4084:
4073:
4071:
4062:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3953:
3952:
3947:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3920:Norwich Pharma
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3652:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3613:
3611:
3610:Related topics
3607:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3556:Reyes Holdings
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3491:Grant Thornton
3488:
3486:Gardner Denver
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3436:Baker McKenzie
3433:
3427:
3425:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
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491:haemophiliacs
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452:Richard Fuisz
449:
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4032:Upsher-Smith
3863:Ortho-McNeil
3742:
3526:Marmon Group
3431:Ace Hardware
3084:
3058:corporations
2967:December 26,
2965:. Retrieved
2961:the original
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1567:the original
1562:
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1545:the original
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3003:SEC filings
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2536:October 12,
2506:January 15,
2401:October 18,
2366:October 18,
2320:Civic50.org
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2209:October 18,
2164:November 5,
2126:McGraw-Hill
2101:November 5,
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1820:December 8,
1794:December 8,
1717:October 29,
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1419:October 17,
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912:Jack Conway
867:, based in
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362:intravenous
346:recombinant
166:haemophilia
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4299:Massengill
4027:Ultragenyx
3758:Bioverativ
3596:True Value
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3586:TransUnion
3363:TransUnion
3348:Stericycle
3228:Allscripts
3180:State Farm
3155:McDonald's
3145:John Deere
2930:. FDA. FDA
2907:Baxter.com
1902:MassDevice
1014:Contact Us
971:References
657:products;
653:products;
647:anesthesia
645:products;
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1589:"History"
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